CN2577570Y - Temperature-adjusting floor for livestock - Google Patents

Temperature-adjusting floor for livestock Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2577570Y
CN2577570Y CN 02288834 CN02288834U CN2577570Y CN 2577570 Y CN2577570 Y CN 2577570Y CN 02288834 CN02288834 CN 02288834 CN 02288834 U CN02288834 U CN 02288834U CN 2577570 Y CN2577570 Y CN 2577570Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
heat exchanger
livestock
floor
temperature
responsible
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN 02288834
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈刚
李保明
施正香
黄仕伟
周道雷
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China Agricultural University
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China Agricultural University
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Publication date
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Priority to CN 02288834 priority Critical patent/CN2577570Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN2577570Y publication Critical patent/CN2577570Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a circulating water temperature-adjusting floor for being laid by livestock. The utility model is a flat floor which is convenient for movement and transportation, wherein, the flat floor is formed by that a steel fence type heat exchanger is regarded as a skeleton, and the skeleton is cast by cement base materials. The heat exchanger is provided with a water inlet and a water outlet which are connected with an exterior circulating water system. When in heat, the heat exchanger is communicated with underground water so that the floor is cooled, when in coldness, hot water is communicated so that the floor is heated. When air temperature is proper, the heat exchanger is not communicated with the water, and the floor reduces heat transfer section area, wherein, the inner part of the floor forms a hollow cavity, and thus, the utility model is good for reducing the heat loss of the livestock.

Description

Temperature-adjusting floor for livestock
Affiliated technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of animal raising equipment, or rather, relates to a kind of Temperature-adjusting floor for livestock that supplies livestock to couch.
Background technology
Livestock such as pig, ox all is in the state of couching in the most of the time in whole breeding cycle, if can use water as medium, utilize heat conducting mode to take away or be that it increases heat on one's body from livestock, then can improve the feeding environment condition effectively, reduce the generation of disease, improve the daily gain effect.For reaching this purpose, two class ways are arranged usually.
First kind of way is that many steel bars are shelved on the serpentine heat exchanger that is made of steel pipe, and heat exchanger is certain altitude overhead, and livestock couches on steel bar, and by steel bar and heat exchanger heat-shift.As everyone knows, heat flux is directly proportional with the heat exchange area and the temperature difference.Because be that point or line contact between steel bar and the heat exchanger, heat exchange area is little, so heat flux is little, the heat exchange poor effect.The Chinese utility model patent CN 2301848Y that is disclosed on December 30th, 1998 has done improvement to this, it is plate that heat exchanger is made integral body, allows livestock directly couch on heat exchanger.Like this, health of livestock and the heat exchange area between the heat exchanger have been increased to maximum, but this is to be cost with the steel consumption that increases the heat exchanger unit are.The temperature of cycle water certainly will will be adjusted, control to what is more important because the tolerant temperature of health of livestock is limited, in order to reach suitable heat exchanger surface temperature,, that is to say, reduce the temperature difference between livestock health and the heat exchanger.The effect that heat exchange area increases the increase heat flux that is brought has been offset in the reduction of the temperature difference to a great extent, and on the contrary, the increase of steel consumption can make its product cost increase greatly.
Second kind of way is that the serpentine heat exchanger that will be made of steel pipe is embedded under the mattess, and logical hot water is with the temperature on the whole ground that raises in the heat exchanger.Chapters and sections referring to relevant local heating equipment in " the livestock breeding mechanization " of the publication in 91 years of agriculture publishing house.Though this way can heat mattess, can not move, can only be used for floor husbandry, can not be used for liftoff online raising, and overhaul, change inconvenience.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model provides and a kind ofly can reach effective heat flux, can reduce the steel consumption again, and move easily, Temperature-adjusting floor for livestock that suitable livestock couches.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that heat exchanger adopts steel fence type heat exchanger, this heat exchanger be responsible for by two that are parallel to each other and two be responsible between, be responsible for vertical several arms affixed, also separated from one another and constitute.Make skeleton with this heat exchanger, the cement board made from a monoblock cement-based material surrounds it, and the cement-based material in the cement board contacts with whole or most of intimate of heat exchanger, and cement board and heat exchanger form an indivisible integral body.Livestock couches on cement board, and its health is by the cement-based material of contact with it and the cycle water generation heat exchange in the Tube Sheet of Heat Exchanger.
As improvement of the present utility model, can allow two interfaces of described heat exchanger be positioned at the same side of heat exchanger, one of them interface is located immediately at a person in charge's of heat exchanger end, the end that another interface is responsible for by another root of one section tube connector and heat exchanger joins, and this tube connector is parallel with the arm of heat exchanger and roughly in the same plane.When installing like this, needn't reserve the space of installing for tube connector again, might as well put by sign indicating number when transporting simultaneously.
As further improvement of the utility model, during fabrication the upper surface of described heat exchanger with respect to described cement board tilted to place, and be that a end from two interface places of heat exchanger tilts to place to the following direction of the other end, like this when practice of construction, the upper surface of cement board can be placed by the position of approximate horizontal, it is comfortable that livestock is couched, and heat exchanger has had certain gradient automatically, some gases that produce inevitably in the cycle water in it can be emitted from interface fully, be unlikely in the pipe of radiator, to stockpile and influence the heat exchange effect.
Temperature-adjusting floor for livestock of the present utility model, because health of livestock and the heat exchange between the heat exchanger are conducted by cement-based material, cement-based material is wrapped in the steel tube surface of heat exchanger, and contact is closely, thereby heat exchange area is big; Simultaneously, owing to be not direct contact between livestock health and the heat exchanger, can guarantee that the face that couches of livestock had both had suitable temperature, can reach effective heat exchange amount again by the mode that strengthens the temperature difference; In addition,, can guarantee that cement-based material fully contacts with the outer surface of steel pipe on the one hand, thereby guarantee to try one's best big heat exchange area, can effectively reduce the consumption of steel on the other hand, reduce manufacturing cost because employing is the fence type heat exchanger of using steel; In addition, steel fence type heat exchanger itself has enough strength and stiffness, but the cement board thickness that attenuate need lay is convenient to move, transport.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is the fence type heat exchanger schematic diagram of the utility model Temperature-adjusting floor for livestock.
Fig. 2 is the schematic appearance of the utility model Temperature-adjusting floor for livestock.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the fence type heat exchanger after improving.
Fig. 4 is a heat exchanger riding position schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 is the outside drawing of embodiment of the band through hole of the utility model Temperature-adjusting floor for livestock.
Specific embodiment
Fig. 1 shows the fence type heat exchanger 1 of the utility model Temperature-adjusting floor for livestock, and the interface 2 that it is provided with when being convenient to install and water circulation system is joined is respectively water inlet 21 and delivery port 22.This heat exchanger 1 is a steel fence type structure, by two persons in charge that are parallel to each other 11 and two be responsible between, be responsible for vertical several arms 12 affixed, also separated from one another and constitute.
Fig. 2 shows the outward appearance of the utility model Temperature-adjusting floor for livestock, is an integral cement flat board 3, and fence type heat exchanger 1 shown in Figure 1 is used as skeleton and all is cast in the cement-based material.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the fence type heat exchanger after improving.Two interfaces 21,22 of this heat exchanger 1 are positioned at the same side of heat exchanger 1, one of them interface 21 is located immediately at one on heat exchanger and is responsible for 11 end, another interface 22 joins by the end of one section tube connector 4 with another root person in charge 12 of heat exchanger 1, and this tube connector 4 is parallel and roughly in the same plane with the arm 12 of heat exchanger 1.When installing like this, no matter the temperature adjustment floor is to place on the net, still placing on ground, all needn't be that tube connector 4 is reserved the space of installing separately again, might as well put by sign indicating number when transporting simultaneously.
Fig. 4 shows the riding position of heat exchanger 1 in cement board 3.Heat exchanger tilts to place with respect to the upper surface of cement board 3, and be that a end from two interfaces, 21,22 places of heat exchanger 1 tilts to place to the following direction of the other end, like this when practice of construction, the upper surface of cement board 3 can be placed by the position of approximate horizontal, it is comfortable that livestock is couched, and heat exchanger 1 has had certain gradient automatically, some gases that produce inevitably in the cycle water in it can be emitted from interface fully, be unlikely in the pipe of radiator, to stockpile and influence the heat exchange effect.
Fig. 5 is the outside drawing of embodiment of the band through hole 5 of the utility model Temperature-adjusting floor for livestock.The through hole 5 of some is set on the cement board 3, can alleviates the weight of product, and be convenient to the following of water for cleaning and let out.Through hole 5 is circle or strip, at the arm 12 and the place, the slit between the arm 12 of heat exchanger.This floor that has a through hole 5 is placed as suitablely with liftoff, can be used for online raising.In this embodiment, heat exchanger be responsible for 11 side and below expose, do not covered by cement-based material.Can further alleviate the weight of entire product like this, and improve anti-in transit performance of colliding with.

Claims (4)

1. Temperature-adjusting floor for livestock, comprise a heat exchanger that is provided with two interfaces, one of them is a water inlet, another is a delivery port, it is characterized in that: described heat exchanger is a steel fence type structure, by be parallel to each other two be responsible for and two be responsible between, be responsible for vertical several arms affixed, also separated from one another and constitute, the cement board that this heat exchanger is made by a monoblock cement-based material surrounds, cement-based material contacts with whole or most of intimate of heat exchanger, and described cement board and heat exchanger form an indivisible integral body.
2. Temperature-adjusting floor for livestock according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: two interfaces of described heat exchanger are positioned at the same side of heat exchanger, one of them interface is located immediately at a person in charge's of heat exchanger end, the end that another interface is responsible for by another root of one section tube connector and heat exchanger joins, and this tube connector is parallel with the arm of heat exchanger and roughly in the same plane.
3. Temperature-adjusting floor for livestock according to claim 2 is characterized in that: described heat exchanger tilts with respect to the upper surface of described cement board, and is that a end from two interface places of heat exchanger tilts to the following direction of the other end.
4. Temperature-adjusting floor for livestock according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described cement board is provided with the through hole vertical with the surface, and through hole is circle or strip, among the arm and the slit between the arm of described radiator.
CN 02288834 2002-11-26 2002-11-26 Temperature-adjusting floor for livestock Expired - Lifetime CN2577570Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 02288834 CN2577570Y (en) 2002-11-26 2002-11-26 Temperature-adjusting floor for livestock

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 02288834 CN2577570Y (en) 2002-11-26 2002-11-26 Temperature-adjusting floor for livestock

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2577570Y true CN2577570Y (en) 2003-10-08

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CN 02288834 Expired - Lifetime CN2577570Y (en) 2002-11-26 2002-11-26 Temperature-adjusting floor for livestock

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CN (1) CN2577570Y (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103486717A (en) * 2013-10-01 2014-01-01 王科伟 Heat exchange device of air conditioner and air conditioner
CN105104221A (en) * 2015-08-27 2015-12-02 张新唯 Hamster cage with water cooling device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103486717A (en) * 2013-10-01 2014-01-01 王科伟 Heat exchange device of air conditioner and air conditioner
CN105104221A (en) * 2015-08-27 2015-12-02 张新唯 Hamster cage with water cooling device

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Effective date of abandoning: 20050330

C25 Abandonment of patent right or utility model to avoid double patenting