CN2572130Y - Viscos damper - Google Patents

Viscos damper Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2572130Y
CN2572130Y CN 02260101 CN02260101U CN2572130Y CN 2572130 Y CN2572130 Y CN 2572130Y CN 02260101 CN02260101 CN 02260101 CN 02260101 U CN02260101 U CN 02260101U CN 2572130 Y CN2572130 Y CN 2572130Y
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cylinder body
piston
damping material
viscous damper
seal ring
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN 02260101
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周红卫
张忠恩
张斌
夏嬿
沈枚
徐斌
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanghai Institute of Materials
Original Assignee
Shanghai Institute of Materials
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai Institute of Materials filed Critical Shanghai Institute of Materials
Priority to CN 02260101 priority Critical patent/CN2572130Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN2572130Y publication Critical patent/CN2572130Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a viscous damper which comprises a cylinder body, a piston, a piston rod, a damping material cavity, a seal end sleeve and a seal ring, wherein the cylinder body is made of rigid materials, and the piston is arranged in the cylinder body; one end of the piston rod is connected with the piston, and the other end extends out from cylinder body; the damping material cavity is formed in the cylinder body and is filled with high viscosity damping materials, the seal end sleeve is arranged on the end part of the cylinder body, and the seal ring is arranged on the inner side of the seal end sleeve. Compared with the prior art, the viscous damper has the advantages of simple structure, small size, large energy, good application effect, stable performance, long service life, etc.

Description

Viscous damper
Technical field
The utility model relates to buffer device, relates in particular to a kind of viscous damper.
Background technique
Buffer is a kind of application machinery very widely, can be used for fields such as machinery, large-scale construction engineering, important building, railway transport, is used for alleviating and the impact of bearing outer year.Damper is a kind of in the buffer device, and it mainly is to utilize damping material to absorb the energy that the external world passes over, yet, there is following defective in present employed damper: 1, cushioning effect is poor, shock duration is long, and recoil force is big, has the shock oscillation phenomenon; 2, volume is big, is unfavorable for the use of narrow and small occasion; 3, energy dissipating poor performance.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model be exactly provide in order to overcome the defective that above-mentioned prior art exists that a kind of bearer cap is big, the viscous damper of good buffer effect, compact structure.
The purpose of this utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions; Viscous damper, it is characterized in that, comprise cylinder body, piston, piston rod, damping material chamber, sealed end cover, seal ring, described cylinder body adopts rigid material, and described piston is located in the cylinder body, described piston rod one end is connected with piston, the other end stretches out outside the cylinder body, and described damping material chamber is located in the cylinder body, has filled the high viscosity damping material in it, described sealed end is set in the end of cylinder body, and described seal ring is located at the inboard of sealed end cover.
Described cylinder body and piston are cylindrical.
Described piston external diameter is formed with a gap less than cylinder diameter between piston and the cylinder body.
Described piston two ends are equipped with piston rod, and described cylinder body two ends are equipped with sealed end cover and seal ring, and described piston can be reciprocating in the damping material chamber.
Described cylinder body peripheral hardware retaining thread.
Compared with prior art, the utlity model has following characteristics:
1, owing to adopt the damping material of high stability, product can be used in the ambient temperature range of broad;
2, the moving element of product has only piston rod, and it is to move under the good air-proof condition of maintenance, need not maintenance so the utility model can use for a long time;
3, change damping material kind, characteristic or mechanical realization, can manufacture and design performance difference, the different product of applicable situation;
4, compare with the same specification other products, the utlity model has volume little, can hold big, outstanding features such as damping is good, simple installation.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of viscous damper comprises cylinder body 1, piston 2, piston rod 3, damping material chamber 4, sealed end cover 5, seal ring 6; Described cylinder body 1 is cylindrical, it adopts rigid material, described piston 2 is located in the cylinder body 1, described piston rod 3 one ends are connected with piston 2, the other end stretches out outside the cylinder body 1, and described piston 2 two ends are equipped with piston rod 3, described piston 2 external diameters are slightly less than cylinder body 1 internal diameter, make between piston 2 and the cylinder body 1 to be formed with certain interval 7, described damping material chamber 4 is located in the cylinder body 1, has filled high viscosity damping material 41 in it, described piston 2 can be reciprocating in damping material chamber 4, described sealed end cover 5 is located at the two ends of cylinder body 1, and described seal ring 6 is located at the inboard of sealed end cover 5, and described cylinder body 1 peripheral hardware is useful on fixing screw thread 11.
Adopt filling apparatus that damping material 41 is full of in the cylinder body 1, carry when impacting outside piston rod 3 is subjected to, the damping material 41 that is enclosed within the cylinder body 1 will be squeezed, and produce pressure, make piston 2 be subjected to reaction force; Simultaneously, compressed damping material 41 from the gap 7 of cylinder body 1 and piston 2 by the time can produce surface friction drag to piston 2; Along with damping material 41 is continued compression, these two power constantly increase, and striking velocity reduces gradually.Can adjust the size of reaction force, surface friction drag according to the difference of use occasion.
Because this effect has prolonged the outer extinction time that carries impact, thereby reduced the outer dynamic impulse force that carries.In compression process, an outer impact kinetic energy part of carrying is converted into heat energy and is melt in the air, and a part of damped material 41 absorbs.Because damping material 41 has higher viscosity, is equipped with special construction of the present utility model, very steady when making the utility model work, do not beat, have higher utilization efficiency.

Claims (5)

1. viscous damper, it is characterized in that, comprise cylinder body, piston, piston rod, damping material chamber, sealed end cover, seal ring, described cylinder body adopts rigid material, and described piston is located in the cylinder body, described piston rod one end is connected with piston, the other end stretches out outside the cylinder body, and described damping material chamber is located in the cylinder body, has filled the high viscosity damping material in it, described sealed end is set in the end of cylinder body, and described seal ring is located at the inboard of sealed end cover.
2. viscous damper according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described cylinder body and piston are cylindrical.
3. viscous damper according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, described piston external diameter is formed with a gap less than cylinder diameter between piston and the cylinder body.
4, viscous damper according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described piston two ends are equipped with piston rod, and described cylinder body two ends are equipped with sealed end cover and seal ring, and described piston can be reciprocating in the damping material chamber.
5. viscous damper according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described cylinder body peripheral hardware retaining thread.
CN 02260101 2002-09-20 2002-09-20 Viscos damper Expired - Lifetime CN2572130Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 02260101 CN2572130Y (en) 2002-09-20 2002-09-20 Viscos damper

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 02260101 CN2572130Y (en) 2002-09-20 2002-09-20 Viscos damper

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2572130Y true CN2572130Y (en) 2003-09-10

Family

ID=33727236

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 02260101 Expired - Lifetime CN2572130Y (en) 2002-09-20 2002-09-20 Viscos damper

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN2572130Y (en)

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101956780A (en) * 2010-09-14 2011-01-26 广州大学 Viscous damper
CN102518731A (en) * 2011-12-09 2012-06-27 北京工业大学 Gap self-adapting viscous damper with high energy consumption
CN102606654A (en) * 2012-03-27 2012-07-25 天津永恒泰科技有限公司 Electromagnetic brake with buffer for noise reduction
CN102625606A (en) * 2011-01-28 2012-08-01 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Container data center
CN102619922A (en) * 2012-03-27 2012-08-01 天津永恒泰科技有限公司 Bidirectional cement buffer
CN102729285A (en) * 2011-04-08 2012-10-17 山特维克知识产权股份有限公司 Rotary cutting apparatus with vibration attenuation means
CN104776151A (en) * 2015-04-22 2015-07-15 武汉理工大学 Leakage prevention device of fluid damper
CN104805923A (en) * 2015-04-10 2015-07-29 上海材料研究所 Viscous damper with magnetic control valve in large operating speed scope
CN105673762A (en) * 2016-03-10 2016-06-15 苏州科技学院 Fluid damper for consuming energy by using vibration of elastomer
CN108360903A (en) * 2018-04-28 2018-08-03 郑州大学 A kind of architectural engineering damper support device and its method of construction

Cited By (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101956780A (en) * 2010-09-14 2011-01-26 广州大学 Viscous damper
CN102625606A (en) * 2011-01-28 2012-08-01 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Container data center
CN102729285B (en) * 2011-04-08 2016-06-15 山特维克知识产权股份有限公司 Rotary cutting apparatus with vibration absorber
CN102729285A (en) * 2011-04-08 2012-10-17 山特维克知识产权股份有限公司 Rotary cutting apparatus with vibration attenuation means
CN102518731B (en) * 2011-12-09 2013-08-07 北京工业大学 Gap self-adapting viscous damper with high energy consumption
CN102518731A (en) * 2011-12-09 2012-06-27 北京工业大学 Gap self-adapting viscous damper with high energy consumption
CN102606654A (en) * 2012-03-27 2012-07-25 天津永恒泰科技有限公司 Electromagnetic brake with buffer for noise reduction
CN102619922A (en) * 2012-03-27 2012-08-01 天津永恒泰科技有限公司 Bidirectional cement buffer
CN104805923A (en) * 2015-04-10 2015-07-29 上海材料研究所 Viscous damper with magnetic control valve in large operating speed scope
CN104776151A (en) * 2015-04-22 2015-07-15 武汉理工大学 Leakage prevention device of fluid damper
CN104776151B (en) * 2015-04-22 2018-06-05 武汉理工大学 A kind of device for preventing leakage of fluid damper
CN105673762A (en) * 2016-03-10 2016-06-15 苏州科技学院 Fluid damper for consuming energy by using vibration of elastomer
CN105673762B (en) * 2016-03-10 2017-12-26 苏州科技学院 A kind of fluid damper to be consumed energy using Vibration of Elastic Bodies
CN108360903A (en) * 2018-04-28 2018-08-03 郑州大学 A kind of architectural engineering damper support device and its method of construction
CN108360903B (en) * 2018-04-28 2024-01-09 郑州大学 Damper supporting device for constructional engineering and construction method thereof

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Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CX01 Expiry of patent term

Expiration termination date: 20120920

Granted publication date: 20030910