CN2558966Y - Volume metering device for liquid phase medium during petroleum production - Google Patents

Volume metering device for liquid phase medium during petroleum production Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2558966Y
CN2558966Y CN 02262103 CN02262103U CN2558966Y CN 2558966 Y CN2558966 Y CN 2558966Y CN 02262103 CN02262103 CN 02262103 CN 02262103 U CN02262103 U CN 02262103U CN 2558966 Y CN2558966 Y CN 2558966Y
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China
Prior art keywords
gas
liquid
phase separator
oil
metering device
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 02262103
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王增斋
蒋斌
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN 02262103 priority Critical patent/CN2558966Y/en
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Publication of CN2558966Y publication Critical patent/CN2558966Y/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates a volumetric gauging device of measuring production, which comprises a gas-liquid two-phase separator, a gas flow meter connected with the gas-liquid two-phase separator and an adjusting valve of gas and liquid. A pressure transmitter is arranged at the upper part of the gas-liquid two-phase separator. A high and low liquid levels transmitter is arranged inside the pressure transmitter. An electromagnetic valve and a density measuring device are connected to an outlet pipeline at the bottom. The gas flow meter, the pressure transmitter, the high and low liquid levels transmitter, the electromagnetic valve, and the density measuring device are connected with a control part of a computer. The gauging device confirms measurement of liquid medium in the process of petroleum production in a constant-volume way and realizes correct measuring of production of oil, gas and water in the medium without the influences of the oil gas medium change and impurity in the oil well.

Description

The positive displacement volume metering device
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of gas-liquid two-phase separating controlling measuring apparatus, especially a kind of volume metering device that is used for oil field, oil well individual well oil, gas, aquatic products amount.
Background technology
At present, to ask and produce metering mainly be in order to try to achieve the output of well liquid phase medium to domestic oil field individual well.Usually the device that adopts is that gas-liquid two-phase separator adds measuring instrument, the middle part of gas-liquid two-phase separator is a fluid intake, and fluid enters separation vessel thus, through simple separation, gas phase media is discharged by its upper side outlet, incorporates the outlet manifold into after the metering of screw type vortex shedding flow meter; Liquid phase is then discharged by the device bottom outlet, incorporates the outlet manifold into after the mass flowmeter metering.Since the separation vessel continuous working, and the content of the flow of inlet fluid, gaseous component all is random variation, always contains certain entrained gas in the liquid phase component that the liquid phase outlet is discharged, and the tolerance of carrying secretly also changes.Thereby all kinds of mass flowmeters that caused domestic Oilfield using have had a strong impact on the accuracy of liquid phase component metering in the oil well to the very difficult accurately metering of the fluid of entrained gas in the liquid phase, make troubles to management.In addition, what mass flowmeter adopted usually in the gauging instrument is import instrument, also need be equipped with other utility appliance such as filtrator, costs an arm and a leg, and must clean once every certain operating cycle.Therefore, the existing apparatus metering accuracy is poor, and the equipment cost performance is unreasonable, the maintenance cost height.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is for a kind of positive displacement volume metering device is provided, this device is determined the metering of liquid phase medium in the process of oil production in the mode of constant volume, realize the output of oil, gas, water each component in the accurate metering medium, and be not subjected to the influence of oil gas variation and impurity in the oil well.
The purpose of this utility model can realize by following measure:
A kind of positive displacement volume metering device comprises that gas-liquid two-phase separator, gas flow take into account the oil gas variable valve, and gas meter links to each other with the top of gas-liquid two-phase separator with oil gas variable valve serial connection back; The upper side wall of described gas-liquid two-phase separator links to each other with the fluid intake valve sets; It is characterized in that establishing high and low fluid level transmitter in gas-liquid two-phase separator, be connected with pressure unit on the top of this gas-liquid two-phase separator, link to each other with solenoid valve in its bottom, solenoid valve also with density tester links to each other.
Described gas meter, pressure unit, two position transmitter, solenoid valve and density tester all partly link to each other with computer control.
Described two position transmitter is a liquid level sensor.
The utility model has following advantage compared to existing technology:
The utility model adopts volume metering method, promptly determine the two position of measured medium by test simulation, thereby set a volume constant, reach the oil well liquid phase and ask the product purpose by the number of times that fills that calculates measured medium, can directly obtain oil, aquatic products amount by density tester simultaneously, accuracy of measuring height, measuring accuracy can reach more than 2 grades.Simultaneously, can different volume constants be set at any time, realize the controllability and the dirigibility of metering according to the operating mode of different well locations.Control section adopts computer technology, make this device not be subjected to the influence of fluid state, no temperature, pressure, the isoparametric compensation of viscosity, be not subjected to the influence of aspects such as medium impurity, viscosity, gas enclosure, need not filtrator, avoided to greatest extent asking the error of producing metering, have good stable and repeatability, easy and simple to handle, maintenance is little, and is simultaneously reliable for the easy switching of each well.The application of this device has greatly reduced field staff's labour intensity.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model
1-valve sets 2-gas-liquid two-phase separator 3-tensimeter 4-pressure unit
5-valve 6-gas meter 7-self-supporting oil gas variable valve 8-valve
9-computing machine 10-Programmable Logic Controller 11-display 12-valve
13-retaining valve 14-valve 15-valve 16-solenoid valve 17-pipeline
18-valve 19-thermometer 20,21-two position transmitter
22-retaining valve 23-outlet 24-density tester 25-floss hole 26-printer
Concrete embodiment
With reference to Fig. 1, this positive displacement asks the product metering-separating device mainly to comprise gas-liquid two-phase separator 2, gas meter 6 and oil gas variable valve 7 etc., also comprise the computer control part simultaneously, described computer control partly comprises computing machine 9, Programmable Logic Controller 10, display 11 and printer 26; For improving gas-liquid separation effect, gas-liquid two-phase separator 2 has adopted proprietary TP plate isolation technics, pressure unit 4 has been set up in the upper gaseous phase exit of this gas-liquid two-phase separator 2, its inside is provided with two position transmitter 20,21, described two position transmitter 20,21 is a liquid level sensor, the pipeline 17 in bottom liquid phases exit is provided with solenoid valve 16 and density tester 24, and above-mentioned gas flowmeter 6, pressure unit 4, two position transmitter 20,21, solenoid valve 16, density tester 24 link to each other with Programmable Logic Controller 10.Wherein gas meter 6 adopts turbo flow meter.
This positive displacement asks the metering process that produces metering-separating device to be: open the gas-liquid inlet valve by optional a bite well in the valve sets 1, medium enters gas-liquid separator 2 and carries out gas-liquid separation, gas partly rises, discharges after gas meter 6 metering, gas phase metering numerical value and pressure signal reach controller 10, enter the defeated pipe of test satellite location outward, can obtain the gas phase output under a certain pressure.The liquid part then drops to the bottom of separation vessel 2, and at this moment, solenoid valve 16 is in closed condition, and along with constantly entering of medium, the liquid level of separation vessel 2 is by low liquid level L 1Rise, through T 0Rise to high liquid level H after time 1, high fluid level transmitter 20 reaches controller 10 with signal, and this moment, solenoid valve 16 was opened, and liquid is discharged, through T dAfter time (meanwhile, gas-liquid mixed media still constantly enters in the separation vessel 2), when liquid level is reduced to L 1, low fluid level transmitter 21 reaches signal in the controller 10 again, and solenoid valve 16 cuts out, and liquid level rises once more, beginning circulation next time.The high and low difference of liquid level in the separation vessel 2 is that a constant is H 1-L 1=C can set in controller 10 and provides.By calculating in the effective time section, liquid is full of the number of times of the constant of C, can try to achieve the output of oil well liquid phase component in the unit interval, and liquid is discharged at outlet 23 places through solenoid valve 16 and is recorded oil-water mixture density through density tester 24, and signal is reached Programmable Logic Controller 10 can obtain profit output separately.

Claims (3)

1, a kind of positive displacement volume metering device comprises gas-liquid two-phase separator (2), gas meter (6) and oil gas variable valve (7), and gas meter (6) links to each other with the top of gas-liquid two-phase separator (2) with oil gas variable valve (7) serial connection back; The upper side wall of described gas-liquid two-phase separator (2) links to each other with fluid intake valve sets (1); It is characterized in that in gas-liquid two-phase separator (2), establishing high and low fluid level transmitter (20), (21), be connected with pressure unit (4) on the top of this gas-liquid two-phase separator (2), link to each other with solenoid valve (16) in its bottom, solenoid valve (16) also with density tester (24) links to each other.
2, positive displacement volume metering device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described gas meter (6), pressure unit (4), two position transmitter (20), (21), solenoid valve (16) and density tester (24) all partly link to each other with computer control.
3, positive displacement volume metering device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described two position transmitter (20), (21) are liquid level sensor.
CN 02262103 2002-08-15 2002-08-15 Volume metering device for liquid phase medium during petroleum production Expired - Fee Related CN2558966Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 02262103 CN2558966Y (en) 2002-08-15 2002-08-15 Volume metering device for liquid phase medium during petroleum production

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 02262103 CN2558966Y (en) 2002-08-15 2002-08-15 Volume metering device for liquid phase medium during petroleum production

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2558966Y true CN2558966Y (en) 2003-07-02

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CN 02262103 Expired - Fee Related CN2558966Y (en) 2002-08-15 2002-08-15 Volume metering device for liquid phase medium during petroleum production

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CN (1) CN2558966Y (en)

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102288244A (en) * 2011-07-22 2011-12-21 中国石油天然气股份有限公司长庆油田分公司 Measuring method for crude oil flow at well mouth and device thereof
CN102410862A (en) * 2010-09-25 2012-04-11 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Detecting device and detecting method for detecting height of liquid in extraction tower
CN103115652A (en) * 2013-01-24 2013-05-22 中国工程物理研究院化工材料研究所 Sealed working cylinder liquid level measurement method and sealed working cylinder liquid level measurement device
CN103835698A (en) * 2012-11-22 2014-06-04 上海一诺仪表有限公司 Single-well and three-phase metering device
CN104374441A (en) * 2014-11-27 2015-02-25 青岛科技大学 Gas-liquid separating type multiphase flowmeter
CN105317421A (en) * 2015-10-19 2016-02-10 杭州创联电子技术有限公司 oil well produced fluid water content metering system and control method
CN105317420A (en) * 2015-10-19 2016-02-10 杭州创联电子技术有限公司 oil well produced fluid metering system and control method
CN108801844A (en) * 2018-08-08 2018-11-13 江苏省水利科学研究院 A kind of aeration concentrater measuring device and method
CN110965986A (en) * 2019-11-01 2020-04-07 南京瑞路通达信息技术有限公司 Device and method for measuring three-phase flow of oil field production well produced liquid
CN111650083A (en) * 2019-03-04 2020-09-11 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Core high-pressure gas and water flow metering device and method

Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102410862A (en) * 2010-09-25 2012-04-11 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Detecting device and detecting method for detecting height of liquid in extraction tower
CN102410862B (en) * 2010-09-25 2013-01-23 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Detecting device and detecting method for detecting height of liquid in extraction tower
CN102288244A (en) * 2011-07-22 2011-12-21 中国石油天然气股份有限公司长庆油田分公司 Measuring method for crude oil flow at well mouth and device thereof
CN103835698A (en) * 2012-11-22 2014-06-04 上海一诺仪表有限公司 Single-well and three-phase metering device
CN103115652A (en) * 2013-01-24 2013-05-22 中国工程物理研究院化工材料研究所 Sealed working cylinder liquid level measurement method and sealed working cylinder liquid level measurement device
CN103115652B (en) * 2013-01-24 2015-01-21 中国工程物理研究院化工材料研究所 Sealed working cylinder liquid level measurement method and sealed working cylinder liquid level measurement device
CN104374441A (en) * 2014-11-27 2015-02-25 青岛科技大学 Gas-liquid separating type multiphase flowmeter
CN105317421A (en) * 2015-10-19 2016-02-10 杭州创联电子技术有限公司 oil well produced fluid water content metering system and control method
CN105317420A (en) * 2015-10-19 2016-02-10 杭州创联电子技术有限公司 oil well produced fluid metering system and control method
CN108801844A (en) * 2018-08-08 2018-11-13 江苏省水利科学研究院 A kind of aeration concentrater measuring device and method
CN108801844B (en) * 2018-08-08 2024-04-02 江苏省水利科学研究院 Device and method for measuring aeration concentration
CN111650083A (en) * 2019-03-04 2020-09-11 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Core high-pressure gas and water flow metering device and method
CN110965986A (en) * 2019-11-01 2020-04-07 南京瑞路通达信息技术有限公司 Device and method for measuring three-phase flow of oil field production well produced liquid
CN110965986B (en) * 2019-11-01 2023-10-31 南京瑞路通达信息技术有限公司 Measuring device and method for three-phase flow of produced liquid of oilfield production well

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