CN2548051Y - Nano photocatalysis air-purifying apparatus - Google Patents

Nano photocatalysis air-purifying apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2548051Y
CN2548051Y CN 02216821 CN02216821U CN2548051Y CN 2548051 Y CN2548051 Y CN 2548051Y CN 02216821 CN02216821 CN 02216821 CN 02216821 U CN02216821 U CN 02216821U CN 2548051 Y CN2548051 Y CN 2548051Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
nano
air
photocatalyst
lamp bracket
ultraviolet lamp
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN 02216821
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周宇松
李广维
郭洪光
陈良灯
冯绍仁
朱秀荣
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NINGBO BRANCH NO 52 INST CHINA
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NINGBO BRANCH NO 52 INST CHINA
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Abstract

A nano photocatalysis air-purifying apparatus comprises a housing and a control panel, an axial flow fan, a guide air duct, a nano photocatalyst component, an ultraviolet lamp holder and a reflection air-filtration plate are arranged inside the housing and the control panel, wherein, the nano photocatalyst component is composed of a carrier with a grilling shaped structure and a transparent porosity nano photocatalyst film prepared on the surface of the component; a plurality of ultraviolet lamps are parallelly arranged in the ultraviolet lamp holder which is arranged among the component; reflective materials layers are adhered around the surfaces of the inner walls of the lamp holder; the reflection air-filtration plate is provided with a louver shaped air-filtration opening; the reflection surface of which is adhesively provided with a reflective materials layer, thereby gas can pass obliquely and ultraviolet radiation is reflected. The polluted gas not only can contact with the nano particles of the film surface, but also can penetrate into the film and contact with the nano particles of the inner layer, thereby the nano photocatalysis air-purifying apparatus is provided with very high capability of purifying and decomposing polluted air. The bonding strength between the nano photocatalyst film and the carrier materials is quite high, thereby the service lift of the nano photocatalyst component is improved significantly.

Description

The nanometer photocatalytic air purifying device
Technical field
But the utility model relates to the nanometer photocatalytic air purifying device that a kind of fast purification that adopts nano photo catalyzed oxidation decomposes airborne dusty gas and kills airborne bacterium, virus.
Background technology
The air quality in the existing 40% above city of China has reached slight pollution at present, the degree of general room air pollution exceeds outdoor far away, and the public has often ignored the harm of room air pollution to human body when being concerned about the outdoor air quality, in the closed room of using air-conditioning and heating installation, air pollution degree can reach outdoor 5 times to tens times especially.
The indoor pollution source mainly from indoor decoration and mankind itself, daily life produce as formaldehyde, hydrogen sulfide, ammonia, VOC (VOC) gas pollutant of etc.ing and as microorgranic contaminants such as bacterium, viruses.Wherein formaldehyde is a kind of colourless easily molten irritative gas, is defined as suspicious carcinogenic and cause the fetal anomaly material by the World Health Organization.Present multiple artificial board, adhesive, wallpaper etc. all contain formaldehyde, and the release period of formaldehyde reaches 3 to 15 years.Calendar year 2001, the investigation result of Chinese Consumers' Association showed in the indoor environment at the seventy percent above new home that toxic gas such as formaldehyde exceeds standard.
Nano photo catalyzed oxidation is the two combination of nanometer technology and photocatalysis technology.The photochemical catalyst that with titanium dioxide is representative is described as " environmental catalysts ", under ultraviolet irradiation, they can make at normal temperatures and pressures, and formaldehyde etc. is harmful to have flavor gas to resolve into harmless tasteless substance, and this is a kind of chemical breakdown but not simple physical absorption, can not produce secondary pollution, this does not consume photochemical catalyst in course of reaction, is a kind of desirable air purification and sterilizing material therefore.Because nano material has characteristics and quantum size effects such as surface area is big, the active height of surface atom,, therefore adopt the nano photo catalyzed oxidation of nano-photocatalyst to have more efficient simultaneously so have higher catalytic activity.
Chinese patent 99221661.3 discloses a kind of " air cleaning filter screen ", as shown in Figure 1, cover photochemical catalyst (2 ') on the surface that is cellular carrier (1 ') that it is characterized in that making by any material in aluminium foil, plastics, foam, felted nonwoven, the paper etc., and all surfaces that can contact on the carrier with air, comprise all through hole 1 '-1 on the carrier ' interior sidewall surface all to be covered by photochemical catalyst.Although this air cleaning filter screen has bigger surface area, but when gas during by the air cleaning filter screen, the photochemical catalyst that has only the interior sidewall surface of its through hole contacts with air and brings into play catharsis, and other surperficial photochemical catalyst is because little with the gas touch opportunity, and its light catalytic purifying effect is also very limited.Because photochemical catalyst is to adopt the spraying coating process preparation, the bond strength of this coating and base material is not high, thereby reduces the service life of coating simultaneously.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art and provide a kind of to adopt grid-like carrier that surface preparation has transparent porous photocatalysis film as the photocatalysis parts, has the nanometer photocatalytic air purifying device of very high air cleaning decomposition efficiency.
The utility model solves the problems of the technologies described above the technical scheme that is adopted: the nanometer photocatalytic air purifying device, include interconnected shell and control panel with air inlet, air outlet, be built in shell and control panel over against air inlet fixing axial flow blower, guide duct arranged, at least 1 pair of nano-photocatalyst assembly is installed above axial flow blower and the ultraviolet lamp bracket of uviol lamp is installed, it is characterized in that described nano-photocatalyst assembly is made up of at the transparent porous nanometer photocatalyst film on its surface with preparation the carrier of gridiron; Ultraviolet lamp bracket serial connection is stacked between 1 pair of nano-photocatalyst assembly upper and lower; At 1 pair of nano-photocatalyst assembly upper and lower serial connection closed assembly reflective filter aerofoil is arranged simultaneously.
Described ultraviolet lamp bracket profile is cuboid, parallel in lamp bracket several uviol lamps is installed, and lamp bracket inwall surrounded surface posts reflective material layer.
Described reflective filter aerofoil profile is a flat cuboid, is subjected to (descending) surface of going up of light to post reflective material layer, its interior parallel oblique filter air port that is louvered that is distributed with.
Described nano-photocatalyst assembly and ultraviolet lamp bracket can be provided with 2-5 serial connection is arranged.
The utility model compared with prior art, owing to adopted 1 pair of surface preparation with huge surface area that the grid-like nano-photocatalyst assembly of nanometer photocatalyst film is arranged, ultraviolet lamp bracket in the middle of being positioned at makes all photocatalyst film surfaces all be subjected to ultraviolet irradiation, therefore all has the ability of decomposing dusty gas that purifies, and the inwall of ultraviolet lamp bracket, the sensitive surface of the reflective filter aerofoil of louvered all posts reflective material layer up and down, further increased the uitraviolet intensity on photocatalyst film surface, thereby further improved its purification decomposition efficiency dusty gas.For nanometer photocatalyst film, dusty gas not only can contact with the nano particle of nano-photo catalytic film surface and be cleaned decomposition, but also porous is cleaned decomposition to inner the contact with the nano particle of internal layer of nano-photo catalytic film.Bond strength between nano-photo catalytic film and the carrier material is quite high in addition, has only with carborundum cloth and film destruction could have been improved the life-span of nano-photo catalytic accessory greatly.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is 99221661.3 " air cleaning filter screen " structural representation.
Fig. 2 is the utility model overall structure exploded view.
Fig. 3 is reflective filter aerofoil structure chart.
Fig. 4 is two pairs of grid-like nano-photocatalyst assemblies and ultraviolet lamp bracket serial connection Pareto diagram.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment describes in further detail the utility model below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Nanometer photocatalytic air purifying device (referring to Fig. 2-4), include interconnected shell 10 and control panel 9, control panel is provided with the beam wind plate 8 that can regulate wind direction, form air port 7 between the adjacent beam wind plate, be similar to the structure of floor air conditioner, its wind direction can be regulated control, helps improving the circulation rate of room air, shorten the time that room air thoroughly purifies, the air inlet 1 of control panel is provided with screen pack 11.
Be built in shell and the control panel over against air inlet fixing axial flow blower 2, guide duct 3 arranged, 4, at least 1 pair of grid-like nano-photocatalyst assembly 5 of reflective filter is installed above axial flow blower and the ultraviolet lamp bracket 6 of uviol lamp is installed, be connected in series closed assembly mutually.
Nano-photocatalyst assembly 5 is made up of at the transparent porous nanometer photocatalyst film on its surface with direct preparation the carrier 5-1 of gridiron.The carrier material of gridiron is made as good with surface brightness high metal material or transparent glass material.
Ultraviolet lamp bracket 6 serial connection is stacked between 1 pair of nano-photocatalyst assembly 5 upper and lower, profile is cuboid, its interior parallel several uviol lamp 6-1 that are equipped with, lamp bracket inwall surrounded surface sticking reflecting material layer 6-2 helps ultraviolet light and shines grid-like nano-photocatalyst assembly up and down more.
Reflective filter aerofoil 4 serial connections are stacked in 1 pair of nano-photocatalyst assembly 5 upper and lower, its profile is a flat cuboid, be subjected to (descending) surface of going up of light to post reflective material layer 4-2, its interior parallel oblique filter air port 4-1 that is louvered that is distributed with, make oblique the passing through of gas energy, and ultraviolet light can not see through, and is reflected, and this measure helps ultraviolet light and shines grid-like nano-photocatalyst assembly more.
Transparent porous nanometer photocatalyst film of the present utility model is to adopt the preparation technology of development voluntarily supporting a kind of nm TiO 2-base optical catalyst film that material surface directly is prepared from, and has very high air purification and sterilizing effect.Film is made up of the nano particle of uniformity, and there is a large amount of nano-pores in its granular size between the nano particle below 100mm, and its aperture is generally several nanometers, promptly a kind of porous nano thin-film.This nanometer photocatalyst film not only has very strong purification capacity of decomposition to contaminated air, but also has antibiotic, sterilizing function, promptly has very strong air purification and sterilizing ability.Dusty gas not only can contact with the nano particle of nano-photo catalytic film surface and be cleaned decomposition, but also can be penetrated into inner the contact with the nano particle of internal layer of nano-photo catalytic film and be cleaned decomposition.The reflecting material on ultraviolet lamp bracket inwall and reflective filter aerofoil surface has further strengthened the ultraviolet light intensity that is radiated at the nanometer photocatalyst film surface, improves it dusty gas is purified decomposing efficiency.Bond strength between nano-photo catalytic film and the carrier material is quite high, has only with carborundum cloth and film destruction could have been improved the life-span of nano-photo catalytic parts greatly.
The optical source wavelength of ultraviolet germicidal of the present utility model is in the 200-300nm scope, dominant wavelength is 253nm, comparable employing wavelength improves the efficient of nanometer photocatalytic purification dusty gas at uviol lamp or the wavelength of 300-400nm at the visible light source of 400-700nm, and can kill airborne bacterium, virus effectively.
The utility model can the grid-like nano-photocatalyst assembly of corresponding according to actual needs adjusting and the logarithm and the size of ultraviolet lamp bracket, as 2-5 to (Fig. 4 is that 2 pairs of grid-like nano-photocatalyst assemblies and ultraviolet lamp bracket serial connection is arranged), thereby can guarantee to finish at short notice the thorough purifying and sterilizing work of indoor pollution air, so the utility model is applicable to different occasions.
After the indoor pollution air is sucked the utility model air cleaning unit through filter screen by blower fan by air inlet, pass through through guide duct, reflective filter aerofoil, nano-photocatalyst assembly and ultraviolet lamp bracket, behind the nano-photocatalyst assembly, discharge again, obtain the fresh air that is thoroughly purified repeatedly after several times by air outlet.

Claims (4)

1. nanometer photocatalytic air purifying device, include interconnected shell (10) and have air inlet (1), the control panel (9) of air outlet (7), be built in shell and control panel over against air inlet fixing axial flow blower (2) arranged, guide duct (3), at least 1 pair of nano-photocatalyst assembly (5) is installed above axial flow blower and the ultraviolet lamp bracket (6) of uviol lamp (6-1) is installed, it is characterized in that described nano-photocatalyst assembly (5) is made up of at the transparent porous nanometer photocatalyst film on its surface with preparation the carrier (5-1) of gridiron; Ultraviolet lamp bracket (6) serial connection is stacked between 1 pair of nano-photocatalyst assembly (5) upper and lower; At 1 pair of nano-photocatalyst assembly upper and lower serial connection closed assembly reflective filter aerofoil (4) is arranged simultaneously.
2. nanometer photocatalytic air purifying device according to claim 1 is characterized in that described ultraviolet lamp bracket (6) profile is cuboid, parallel several the uviol lamps (6-1) that are equipped with in lamp bracket, and lamp bracket inwall surrounded surface posts reflective material layer (6-2).
3. nanometer photocatalytic air purifying device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described reflective filter aerofoil (4) profile is a flat cuboid, be subjected to (descending) surface of going up of light to post reflective material layer (4-1), its interior parallel oblique filter air port (4-2) that is louvered that is distributed with.
4. nanometer photocatalytic air purifying device according to claim 1 is characterized in that described nano-photocatalyst assembly (5) and ultraviolet lamp bracket (6) can be provided with 2-5 serial connection is arranged.
CN 02216821 2002-04-15 2002-04-15 Nano photocatalysis air-purifying apparatus Expired - Lifetime CN2548051Y (en)

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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103736375A (en) * 2013-12-23 2014-04-23 中山市秉一电子科技有限公司 Photocatalysis air purifying device
CN104107634A (en) * 2014-07-28 2014-10-22 福建省光动力环保科技研究院有限公司 Efficient indoor air purifier
CN104214846A (en) * 2014-09-24 2014-12-17 卢家达 Photocatalyst purifying module and photocatalyst air purifying equipment
CN106621345A (en) * 2017-02-23 2017-05-10 诺曼利尔(青岛)环境能源技术有限公司 Air purifying system for wind tunnel
CN107131587A (en) * 2017-04-24 2017-09-05 四川万康节能环保科技有限公司 A kind of novel household air purifier
CN107289526A (en) * 2017-06-30 2017-10-24 李会林 Air purifier and air purification method
CN109059124A (en) * 2018-07-20 2018-12-21 吴秀女 A kind of Mobile domestic air cleaning unit
CN109844411A (en) * 2016-10-19 2019-06-04 三星电子株式会社 Photocatalytic filter and air-conditioning including the photocatalytic filter
US11701446B2 (en) 2016-10-19 2023-07-18 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Photocatalyst filter and air conditioner including the same

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103736375A (en) * 2013-12-23 2014-04-23 中山市秉一电子科技有限公司 Photocatalysis air purifying device
CN104107634A (en) * 2014-07-28 2014-10-22 福建省光动力环保科技研究院有限公司 Efficient indoor air purifier
CN104214846A (en) * 2014-09-24 2014-12-17 卢家达 Photocatalyst purifying module and photocatalyst air purifying equipment
CN109844411A (en) * 2016-10-19 2019-06-04 三星电子株式会社 Photocatalytic filter and air-conditioning including the photocatalytic filter
US11701446B2 (en) 2016-10-19 2023-07-18 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Photocatalyst filter and air conditioner including the same
CN106621345A (en) * 2017-02-23 2017-05-10 诺曼利尔(青岛)环境能源技术有限公司 Air purifying system for wind tunnel
CN107131587A (en) * 2017-04-24 2017-09-05 四川万康节能环保科技有限公司 A kind of novel household air purifier
CN107289526A (en) * 2017-06-30 2017-10-24 李会林 Air purifier and air purification method
CN109059124A (en) * 2018-07-20 2018-12-21 吴秀女 A kind of Mobile domestic air cleaning unit

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Expiration termination date: 20120415

Granted publication date: 20030430