CN2515579Y - Indoor air purifier with optical catalytic assembly - Google Patents

Indoor air purifier with optical catalytic assembly Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2515579Y
CN2515579Y CN 01258706 CN01258706U CN2515579Y CN 2515579 Y CN2515579 Y CN 2515579Y CN 01258706 CN01258706 CN 01258706 CN 01258706 U CN01258706 U CN 01258706U CN 2515579 Y CN2515579 Y CN 2515579Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
clarifier
photocatalysis
photo catalysis
catalysis reactor
air
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 01258706
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李芳柏
侯梅芳
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Guangdong Institute of Eco Environment and Soil Sciences
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Guangdong Institute of Eco Environment and Soil Sciences
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Priority to CN 01258706 priority Critical patent/CN2515579Y/en
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Publication of CN2515579Y publication Critical patent/CN2515579Y/en
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  • Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)
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Abstract

The utility model designs an efficient photocatalysis component and an efficient photocatalysis air cleaning device, in particular to the air cleaning device adopting the coupling of photocatalysis and heterogeneous catalysis. The indoor air pollution has become a most common and most widely concerned environment problem. Some air cleaning devices have complex structures or produce secondary pollution at present, while the utility model provides an indoor air purifier having the photocatalysis component, which is formed by photocatalysis reaction components, and has no secondary pollution. The cold catalytic membrane has the enhanced function of air purification, which is suitable for various sizes, and can be used in different spaces and as an affix of other household electrical appliances.

Description

A kind of indoor air cleaner with photocatalysis assembly
The utility model relates to a kind of high efficiency photocatalysis assembly and high efficiency photocatalysis air cleaning unit, particularly a kind of air cleaning unit that adopts photocatalysis and heterogeneous catalysis coupling.
The human time over half is at least spent indoor.Room air pollution has become environmental problem the most general, that cause extensive concern.Indoor harmful gas mainly is the volatile organic matter that produces of radioactive substance such as the volatile organic matters such as formaldehyde of emitting such as ornament materials, the radon that ceramic tile is emitted and living environment (as methyl mercaptan etc.), volatility inorganic matter (as hydrogen sulfide, ammonia etc.), biological pollutant (as bacterium, mould and germ etc.), and it is obviously unhappy that these gases can make the people produce when a few millionths.Usually, harmful substance contents causes harm potential, continuation far above outdoor to human body in the room air.With regard to present commercial production levels and state of ecological environment, can't avoid the discharging of these organic matters and gas pollutant.
At present, miscellaneous air purifier, air cleaner etc. have appearred on the market.Mainly adopt the coupling of the pure and fresh technology of anion air of charcoal absorption technology and plasma generator generation, and become the main flow in market.The activated carbon filtration film has suction-operated, can't decomposing pollutant, just pollutant is transferred on the filter membrane.This film does not have regeneration function, uses some months just must change, and use cost is very high.Used activated carbon filtration film becomes discarded object, causes secondary pollution again." day photo reversal " the type photocatalyst deodorizing film that uses on the air conditioner must often be exposed to the sun in the sun, uses also inconvenient.Yet it is the new technology for the treatment of indoor air pollution in recent years that photocatalytic method purifies the air of a room.Under suitable condition, photocatalysis can non-selectivity ground with the thorough mineralising of the organic matter in vapour-liquid/solid interface, and non-secondary pollution also can the oxidation inorganic pollution, the kill harmful bacterium, has shown its good prospects for application in treating indoor air pollution.
Patent of invention that China declares aspect photocatalysis air-cleaning and utility model patent are existing multinomial.Chinese invention patent (96197457.5) photocatalytic air disinfection of U.S. Universal Air Technology, Inc. application provides the air cleaning scheme in building, a whole building, but complex structure is difficult to use in little space.Chinese patent 98216682.2 provides a kind of method for designing of ozone enhanced photocatalysis air purifier, ozone plays a part to strengthen photochemical catalytic oxidation, but ozone also is a kind of air pollutants, when ozone concentration in the air surpasses certain limit, human body is produced intense stimulus, produce secondary pollution.
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of photocatalysis air purifying device efficiently, it melts photocatalysis, heterogeneous catalysis, anion, electrostatic precipitator technology in one, airborne organic pollution, inorganic gas pollutant be can efficiently decompose apace, flue dust, killing microorganisms pollutant and stink substance removed.
The utility model is made up of coarse filtration layer, electrostatic precipitator, high efficiency photocatalysis assembly, (heterogeneous) cold catalytic reaction film, anion generator, air exhauster and correspondent control circuits thereof and shell.It is characterized in that: the front end of body is fixed with air intake plate and control panel, the air intake plate back is coarse filtration layer, electrostatic precipitator, photocatalytic reaction device, cold catalytic membrane, anion generator and air exhauster successively, the air exhauster rear end is the back shroud of body, the back shroud top offers the gas outlet, control circuit is arranged on the top of body, partly separates with air cleaning.
High efficiency photocatalysis assembly of the present utility model is made up of several photo catalysis reactor unit blocks, and each photocatalytic reaction unit is made up of uviol lamp, photochemical catalyst and carrier thereof.It is characterized in that: the employing NACF is a carrier, loaded optic catalyst such as TiO 2, modification TiO 2, ZnO, WO 3, SnO 2Deng in one or more; Uviol lamp adopts characteristic wavelength to be the common bactericidal lamp of 253.7 nanometers, and is cheap and easy to get, also can adopt other to launch ultraviolet lamp, as black light lamp; Space assemblage characteristic between uviol lamp and the NACF is the center of uviol lamp at the photocatalysis assembly, and NACF is wrapped in the periphery of uviol lamp, forms a photocatalytic reaction unit; The photo catalysis reactor assembly can be made up of one or more such photocatalytic reaction unit assemblies.The top and bottom of photocatalysis assembly are provided with sealing plate, guarantee that the air that enters body all passes through from the photo catalysis reactor assembly, improves mass-transfer efficiency.
Cold catalytic reaction film of the present utility model is to be carrier with the NACF, load Al 2O 3Deng metal oxide, MnO 2, MoO 3Deng transition metal oxide, CeO 2Metal such as rare-earth oxide, Pt, Pt-CeO 2Deng the composite oxides heterogeneous catalyst.Its role is to strengthen air-cleaning function, its reaction also can be carried out at normal temperatures and pressures, and redox reaction can take place, as airborne ammonia and NOx reaction are generated N 2, also other pollutant can be decomposed.
High efficiency photocatalysis assembly of the present utility model can be used as an independent device and is additional in other household appliances such as air conditioner, refrigerator, also can use in the place that chemical workshop maybe needs to purify air with the air purifier that resistant material is made the various sizes size.
The utility model has the advantages that: (1) living radical that photocatalysis produced can decompose airborne organic or inorganic pollutant exhaustive oxidation, removes flue dust, killing microorganisms pollutant and stink substance.Anion generator can produce negative oxygen ion, has effect with fresh air.(2) combination of uviol lamp in the photocatalysis assembly and the space between the photocatalysis carrier can reach purpose efficiently by optimal design.(3) photocatalysis membrana need not to change non-secondary pollution.Can control the processing load of photocatalysis air purifying device by the air intake speed of regulating air exhauster, when hanging down air intake speed, carry out the regeneration of photocatalysis carrier.(4) cold catalytic membrane has strengthening function of air cleaning, and can carry out reduction reaction, and it is more thorough that pollutant is decomposed.(5) design of the photocatalysis air purifying device that provides of the utility model such as can be widely used in family, office, hospital disinfection, workshop, the automobile at the space of different scale.Can determine the number of photo catalysis reactor in the power of uviol lamp and the photocatalysis assembly according to the volume of handling the space.
Concrete structure of the present utility model is described in detail by following examples and accompanying drawing: Fig. 1 has the indoor air cleaner structure chart of photocatalysis assembly; Fig. 2 photo catalysis reactor assembly schematic diagram; Fig. 3 photo catalysis reactor unit block schematic diagram; 1-air intake plate 2-control panel 3-clarifier shell 4-blower fan (attached anion generator) 5-goes out the cold Catalytic Layer 8-catalytic reaction of aerofoil 6-right side baffle plate 7-assembly 9-electrostatic precipitation 10-filter course 11-uviol lamp 12-photocatalysis membrana 13-sealing plate 14-photo catalysis reactor unit block 15-catalytic membrane aperture
The front portion of the novel indoor air cleaner with photocatalysis assembly (shown in Figure 1) that provides of this experiment is air intake plate (1) and control panel (2), the back of air intake plate (1) is equipped with filter course (10), electrostatic precipitation (9), photo catalysis reactor assembly (8), cold Catalytic Layer (7), blower fan (4) successively, goes out aerofoil (5), blower fan is equipped with anion generator in (4), air purifier is fixing by clarifier shell (3), right side baffle plate (6) can arbitrarily unload, and is convenient to safeguard.Photo catalysis reactor assembly (8) shown in Figure 2 is made up of single, two or more vertical arrangements and transversely arranged photo catalysis reactor unit block (14), reactor assemblies (8) is provided with sealing plate (13) and guarantees that the air that enters body all passes through, and improves mass-transfer efficiency from the photo catalysis reactor assembly.Each photo catalysis reactor unit block (14) (shown in Figure 3) is made up of uviol lamp (11) and photocatalysis membrana (12), some equally distributed apertures (15) are arranged on the photocatalysis membrana (12), so that reduce the resistance of wind, can determine size or the power of definite photo catalysis reactor unit block (14) medium ultraviolet lamp (11) and the number of the middle unit block (14) of photocatalysis assembly (8) of clarifier according to the volume in treatment and purification space.Photocatalysis membrana (12) in the photo catalysis reactor unit block (14) is made up of NACF carrier and photochemical catalyst.

Claims (7)

1. indoor air cleaner with photocatalysis assembly, comprise the photo catalysis reactor assembly of being made up of photo catalysis reactor unit block (14) (8), the front portion that it is characterized in that this clarifier is that the back of air intake plate (1) and control panel (2), air intake plate (1) is equipped with filter course (10), electrostatic precipitation (9) and photo catalysis reactor assembly (8), cold Catalytic Layer (7) and blower fan (4) successively, goes out aerofoil (5).
2. according to the clarifier described in the claim 1, it is characterized in that clarifier is fixing by clarifier shell (3), and dismountable plate washer (6) is arranged.
3. according to the clarifier described in claim 1 or 3, it is characterized in that described photo catalysis reactor assembly (8) by single, two or more vertically form with transversely arranged photo catalysis reactor unit blocks (14).
4. according to the clarifier described in the claim 1, it is characterized in that each photo catalysis reactor unit block (14) is made up of uviol lamp (11) and photocatalysis membrana (12).
5. according to the clarifier described in claim 1 or 4, it is characterized in that the photocatalysis membrana (12) of photo catalysis reactor unit block (14) has equally distributed aperture (15).
6. according to the clarifier described in the claim 1, it is characterized in that described photo catalysis reactor assembly (8) is equipped with sealing plate (13).
7. according to the clarifier described in the claim 1, it is characterized in that the number of described photo catalysis reactor assembly, the power of unit block medium ultraviolet lamp (11) and described clarifier size are determined by the volume of handled better purifying space.
CN 01258706 2001-12-18 2001-12-18 Indoor air purifier with optical catalytic assembly Expired - Fee Related CN2515579Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 01258706 CN2515579Y (en) 2001-12-18 2001-12-18 Indoor air purifier with optical catalytic assembly

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 01258706 CN2515579Y (en) 2001-12-18 2001-12-18 Indoor air purifier with optical catalytic assembly

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CN2515579Y true CN2515579Y (en) 2002-10-09

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Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100374786C (en) * 2003-04-30 2008-03-12 乐金电子(天津)电器有限公司 Air purifier
WO2008046306A1 (en) * 2006-10-16 2008-04-24 Akos Advanced Technology Ltd. Air purifier
CN103629752A (en) * 2012-08-22 2014-03-12 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Air purifier
CN105865006A (en) * 2016-04-28 2016-08-17 宜兴市新建烟机配件有限公司 Air purifier for tobacco shred production workshop of cigarettes factory
CN106969442A (en) * 2017-05-15 2017-07-21 南昌大学 A kind of microalgae biological air purifying device
CN107202374A (en) * 2017-06-30 2017-09-26 苏州瓷气时代净化设备有限公司 A kind of environmental protection and energy saving high-negative ion air purifier
CN107202373A (en) * 2017-06-30 2017-09-26 苏州瓷气时代净化设备有限公司 A kind of vertical environment-friendly energy-saving air purifier
CN107270399A (en) * 2017-06-30 2017-10-20 苏州瓷气时代净化设备有限公司 A kind of easy cleaning easily changes environmental protection and energy saving air cleaning unit
CN111256242A (en) * 2020-02-13 2020-06-09 庄伙金 Environment-friendly multistage air purification equipment
CN113466408A (en) * 2021-06-23 2021-10-01 新疆生产建设兵团第八师生态环境监测站(石河子市生态环境监测站) Mobile atmospheric ozone monitoring and processing device and method

Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100374786C (en) * 2003-04-30 2008-03-12 乐金电子(天津)电器有限公司 Air purifier
WO2008046306A1 (en) * 2006-10-16 2008-04-24 Akos Advanced Technology Ltd. Air purifier
US8038778B2 (en) 2006-10-16 2011-10-18 Akos Advanced Technology Ltd. Air purification apparatus
US8211208B2 (en) 2006-10-16 2012-07-03 Akos Advanced Technology Ltd. Air purification apparatus
US8303697B2 (en) 2006-10-16 2012-11-06 Akos Advanced Technology Ltd. Air purification apparatus
CN103629752B (en) * 2012-08-22 2016-10-05 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Air purifier
CN103629752A (en) * 2012-08-22 2014-03-12 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Air purifier
CN105865006A (en) * 2016-04-28 2016-08-17 宜兴市新建烟机配件有限公司 Air purifier for tobacco shred production workshop of cigarettes factory
CN106969442A (en) * 2017-05-15 2017-07-21 南昌大学 A kind of microalgae biological air purifying device
CN107202374A (en) * 2017-06-30 2017-09-26 苏州瓷气时代净化设备有限公司 A kind of environmental protection and energy saving high-negative ion air purifier
CN107202373A (en) * 2017-06-30 2017-09-26 苏州瓷气时代净化设备有限公司 A kind of vertical environment-friendly energy-saving air purifier
CN107270399A (en) * 2017-06-30 2017-10-20 苏州瓷气时代净化设备有限公司 A kind of easy cleaning easily changes environmental protection and energy saving air cleaning unit
CN111256242A (en) * 2020-02-13 2020-06-09 庄伙金 Environment-friendly multistage air purification equipment
CN113466408A (en) * 2021-06-23 2021-10-01 新疆生产建设兵团第八师生态环境监测站(石河子市生态环境监测站) Mobile atmospheric ozone monitoring and processing device and method

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Granted publication date: 20021009

Termination date: 20100118