CN2542985Y - Multi-functional efficient atmospheric hoiler - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to an atmospheric boiler with high efficiency and multi-function, which can be used in parallel connection with a plurality of the boilers, for drinking water, rice steaming, bathing and heating. The utility model is characterized in that the boiler comprises a body, a base, a furnace, a hearth, a vertical flue, an inclined flue, a main flue, an insulating layer and an outer packing plate, etc. The utility model has the advantages of high heat efficiency, remarkable saving of energy, good effect of smoke-abating and dust-removing, small occupation of area, simple installation and maintenance, automatic supplement of water and heat exchange, and continuous supply of boiled water as drinking water. The utility model is provided with an independent no-pump bathing system, the height of which is the same as that of tap water supply, and does not take the water in the boiler, so the utility model is clean and sanitary, able to be used in parallel connection with a plurality of the boilers.

Description

The high-efficiency multi-function normal-pressure boiler

The utility model relates to a kind of high-efficiency multi-function normal-pressure boiler, concrete is a kind of drinking-water, steamed rice, bathing, heating can many multifunctional atmospheric boilers that use in parallel.

At present, the known pressure-less boiler thermal efficiency is low, and the consumption steel are many, the boiler room space is big, and the palpus boiler is the boiler room of building again in place earlier, installs complicated, mobile inconvenient during use.Need tear top, topped open when changing boiler, surcharge is high, moreover the consumption coal is many, by artificial recharge, and inconvenient operation.Can not separate with the water in the boiler when being used for bathing, so unhygienic.Can not Chang Kaishui without interruption when being used to drink water, therefore, be restricted in the use.

The purpose of this utility model be avoid above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art part and provide a kind of simple in structure, job costs are low, both energy savings, the thermal efficiency were high, sanitation and hygiene, what be convenient to move can many high-efficiency multi-function normal-pressure boilers that use in parallel.

The purpose of this utility model takes following measure to realize:

A kind of high-efficiency multi-function normal-pressure boiler is characterized in that this boiler by body of heater, base, flue, burner hearth, vertical heating flue, tiltedly flue, flue collector, chimney tube coupling, heat-insulation layer, external packing plate are formed, wherein:

(1) base: base is connected to form by ash bin, ash box door, supporting leg;

(2) body of heater: body of heater is contained on the base, is made of top cover, preceding outside jacket plates, back outside jacket plates, preceding flue, back flue, heat-insulation layer;

(3) flue: by preceding flue thermal insulation board, back flue thermal insulation board, preceding flue wallboard, before back flue wallboard is formed, latter two flue, product heat cal rod the flue top with before, back flue is communicated with, blowoff valve is respectively with preceding, the bottom of back flue is communicated with, preceding internal furnace top plate is equipped with gets the steam pipe joint, the bathing coil pipe joint of the bathing coil pipe of coiling on the vertical heating flue in heating water supply joint and the preceding flue, back internal furnace top plate is equipped with refill adapter, by pipe fitting and check-valves, supply tank connects, water level control is housed in the supply tank, overflow pipe, external upper hose, fix by bracket supports, the heating water return pipe is equipped with in the bottom of back flue, and is preceding, blowoff valve is equipped with in the bottom of back flue, the front portion of preceding flue is provided with water thermometer, intake pipe, its outlet meets the hot water nozzle.

(4) burner hearth: burner hearth is located at the bottom of body of heater, communicate with the base ash bin by fire grate, fire grate is fixed on the ash bin by fire grate supporting bait, the front portion of burner hearth is provided with water jacket and communicates with preceding flue, the back top of burner hearth and back were provided with water pipe in the flue, and the water box of crossing by the burner hearth end communicates with the end of efficient heating tube group, and efficiently the other end of heating tube group communicates with preceding flue, fire door is on the top of burner hearth, and the fire door trim ring is enclosed within on the fire door and fixes with preceding outside jacket plates;

(5) vertical heating flue, tiltedly flue, flue collector: the top of burner hearth connects vertical heating flue, connects oblique flue in the top, and tiltedly flue passes forward and backward flue thermal insulation board and enters the back flue and be connected with flue collector;

(6) chimney tube coupling: the flue collector upper end is connected with the chimney tube coupling, and the chimney tube coupling passes the back internal furnace top plate and is connected with flange.

One end of efficient heating tube group by burner hearth after crossing water pipe and crossing the water box in top and the back flue be communicated with, before the other end feeds in the flue.Be provided with the vertical heating flue heating tube in the vertical heating flue.Be wound with on the vertical heating flue in the preceding flue and wash molten coil pipe, through preceding internal furnace top plate pass-out, be connected with bathing coil pipe joint, an end is communicated with running water, and the other end communicates with bath system.

Accompanying drawing and drawing explanation:

Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model;

Fig. 2 is a side cutaway view of the present utility model.

Wherein: (1)-base, (2)-ash bin, (3)-ash box door, (4)-supporting leg, (5)-burner hearth, (6)-efficient heating tube group, (7)-mistake water box, (8)-the mistake water pipe, (9)-fire grate, (10)-fire door, (11)-the fire door trim ring, (12)-vertical heating flue, (13)-the vertical heating flue heating tube, (14)-the back flue, (15)-back flue wallboard, (16)-preceding flue, (17)-oblique flue, (18)-flue collector, (19)-heat-insulation layer, (20)-the back outside jacket plates, (21)-top cover, (22)-the bathing coil pipe, (23)-the chimney tube coupling, (24)-flange, (25)-the heating water supply pipe joint, (26)-get steam pipe to save, (27)-the outer water pipe joint, (28)-check-valves, (29)-overflow pipe, (30)-upper hose, (31)-altitude valve, (32)-supply tank, (33)-the supply tank support, (34)-water thermometer, (35)-hot water nozzle, (36)-the heating returning pipe joint, (37)-water jacket, (38)-back flue dividing plate, (39)-preceding flue dividing plate, (40)-product heat cal rod, (41)-preceding outside jacket plates, (42)-preceding flue wallboard, (43)-blowoff valve, (44)-preceding internal furnace top plate, (45)-intake pipe, (46)-blowoff valve, (47)-fire grate supporting bait, (48)-bathing coil pipe joint, (49)-body of heater.

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing enforcement of the present utility model is described in detail:

Body of heater 49 is contained on the base 1, and base is provided with supporting leg 4, ash bin 2, ash box door 3.Body of heater is by top cover 21, preceding outside jacket plates 41, back outside jacket plates 20, preceding flue 16, back flue 14, heat-insulation layer 19 in the middle of flue and the outside jacket plates constitutes, by preceding flue thermal insulation board 39, back flue thermal insulation board 38, front furnace wallboard 42, before back flue wallboard 15 is formed, latter two flue, product heat cal rod 40 with before, back flue is communicated with, the high-temperature water of preceding flue is got back to the back flue by the effect of gravitational difference, water after the preheating in the flue, burner hearth 5 is located at the bottom of body of heater, communicate with the ash bin of base by fire grate 9, fire grate is fixed on the ash bin by fire grate supporting bait 47, the front portion of burner hearth is provided with water jacket 37 and communicates with preceding flue, in the back top of burner hearth and the back flue water pipe 8 was arranged, crossing the cross water box 7 of water pipe by the burner hearth end communicates with the efficient end of heating tube group 6, the other end communicates with preceding flue, formed the efficient thermal treatment zone that water is promptly opened, fire door 10 is at the front upper part of burner hearth, fire door trim ring 11 is enclosed within on the fire door and fixes with preceding outside jacket plates, the top of burner hearth connects vertical heating flue 12, be provided with many row's vertical heating flue heating tubes 13 in the vertical heating flue, heating with further absorption high temperature cigarette, while is blocks dust particle flux smoke outlet flue also, the oblique flue 17 of the last termination of vertical heating flue, except that increasing endotherm area, further stop flying out of flue dust, before tiltedly flue passes, the rear hearth thermal insulation board enters the back flue and is connected with flue collector 18, the flue collector upper end is connected with chimney tube coupling 23 again, and flue baffle plate 43 is connected with flange 24 after passing, preceding internal furnace top plate 44 is equipped with gets steam pipe joint 26, the bathing coil pipe joint 48 of the bathing coil pipe 22 of coiling on the vertical heating flue in heating water supply joint 25 and the preceding flue, one end is communicated with running water, the other end communicates with bath system, the heat that absorbs boiled water tank and flue during by the bathing coil pipe when cold water is heated bathing and does not get water in the boiler, make the bath water sanitation and hygiene, become and independently supply the bath water system, when getting steam, be communicated with the steam tube coupling, to not have and press steam directly to be passed in the container to use, be communicated with in the heating water supply joint when being used for heating, must be connected with the inlet of water pump, become and do not have the heating system of pressure, back internal furnace top plate is equipped with refill adapter 27, by moisturizing pipe fitting and check-valves 28, supply tank 32 connects, altitude valve 31 is housed in the supply tank, reach certain water level, altitude valve is closed the running water that is flowed into by upper hose 30 automatically, realize automatic water supplement, supply tank is fixing by support 33 supportings, when surpassing the control water level, water level overflows by overflow pipe 29, to guarantee the normal use of system, the bottom of back flue is equipped with heating water return pipe (36) and is communicated with the return pipe of heating system, blowoff valve 16 all is equipped with in the bottom of back flue and the bottom of preceding flue, sediment is in time discharged, water thermometer 34 is equipped with in the front portion of preceding flue, intake pipe 45, the inlet of intake pipe should be higher than water thermometer, hot water nozzle 35 is equipped with in its outlet, takes the Chang Kaishui from preceding flue.And has an anti-function of dryouting.

The utility model has following effect and advantage:

1, programming rate is fast, the thermal efficiency is high, automatic water supplement, automatically carry out heat exchange, handsome in appearance, occupation of land face Long-pending little;

2, save labor, economize on coal significantly, working service is simple, operating cost is low;

3, drinking water often boils and can boiling water without interruption;

Be with no pressure steam when 4, being used for steamed rice, safe and reliable;

5, because the bathing heating system is finished by the heat-exchanger rig in the boiler, do not get the water in the boiler during bathing, Supply bath water not to be subjected to the limitation in height of boiler, can reach the water supply of running water highly, and the bath water sanitation and hygiene;

6, this boiler can merge connection more and uses, and builds the boiler room after need not boiler earlier in place again, can reduce widely and move The expenses such as moving, carrying, installation, replacing and boiler room.

Claims (4)

1, a kind of high-efficiency multi-function normal-pressure boiler is characterized in that this boiler by body of heater, base, flue, burner hearth, vertical heating flue, tiltedly flue, flue collector, chimney tube coupling, heat-insulation layer, external packing plate are formed, wherein:

(1) base: base (1) is connected to form by ash bin (2), ash box door (3), supporting leg (4);

(2) body of heater: body of heater (49) is contained on the base (1), by top cover (21), preceding outside jacket plates (41), back outer cover

Plate (20), preceding flue (16), back flue (14), heat-insulation layer (19) constitute;

(3) flue: by preceding flue thermal insulation board (39), back flue thermal insulation board (38), preceding flue wallboard (42),

Back flue wallboard (15) is formed former and later two flues, and product heat cal rod (40) is at flue top and forward and backward flue

(14), (16) be communicated with, blowoff valve (46) is communicated with the bottom of forward and backward flue respectively, preceding internal furnace top plate (44)

Be equipped with and get steam pipe joint (26), the bathing coil pipe of coiling on the vertical heating flue in heating water supply joint (25) and the preceding flue

(22) bathing coil pipe joint (48), back internal furnace top plate is equipped with refill adapter (27), by pipe fitting and check-valves

(28), supply tank (32) connects, and water level control (31) is housed, overflow pipe (29), external upper hose in the supply tank

(30), fixing by support (33) supporting, heating water return pipe (36), forward and backward stove are equipped with in the bottom of back flue

The front portion that blowoff valve (46), preceding flue all are equipped with in the bottom of courage is provided with water thermometer (34), duty water pipe (45), its

Outlet meets hot water nozzle (35);

(4) burner hearth: burner hearth (5) is located at the bottom of body of heater, communicates stove by fire grate (9) with base ash bin (2)

Comb supports bait (47) by fire grate and is fixed on the ash bin, and the front portion of burner hearth is provided with water jacket (37) and communicates with preceding flue,

Be provided with water pipe (8) in the back top of burner hearth and the back flue, crossing water box (7) and efficiently adding by the burner hearth end

The end of heat pipe heat (6) communicates, and the other end of efficient heating tube group communicates with preceding flue, and fire door (10) is at stove

The top of thorax, fire door trim ring (11) are enclosed within on the fire door fixing with preceding outside jacket plates (41);

(5) vertical heating flue, oblique flue, flue collector: the top of burner hearth connects vertical heating flue (12), connects in the top

Oblique flue (17), tiltedly flue passes forward and backward flue thermal insulation board (38), (39) enter back flue and flue collector

(18) connect;

(6) chimney tube coupling: the flue collector upper end is connected with chimney tube coupling (23), and the chimney tube coupling passes the back internal furnace top plate

(43) be connected with flange (24).

2, high-efficiency multi-function normal-pressure boiler according to claim 1 is characterized in that: an end of efficient heating tube group (6) by burner hearth after crossing water pipe (8) and crossing water box (7) in top and the back flue (14) be communicated with, the other end feeds in the preceding flue (16).

3, high-efficiency multi-function normal-pressure boiler according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be provided with vertical heating flue heating tube (13) in the vertical heating flue (12).

4, high-efficiency multi-function normal-pressure boiler according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the vertical heating flue (12) in the preceding flue (16) is wound with washes molten coil pipe (22), through preceding internal furnace top plate (44) pass-out, be connected with bathing coil pipe joint (48), one end is communicated with running water, and the other end communicates with bath system.

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