CN2540211Y - Smoke cleaning dust separating purifying device - Google Patents

Smoke cleaning dust separating purifying device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2540211Y
CN2540211Y CN 02214347 CN02214347U CN2540211Y CN 2540211 Y CN2540211 Y CN 2540211Y CN 02214347 CN02214347 CN 02214347 CN 02214347 U CN02214347 U CN 02214347U CN 2540211 Y CN2540211 Y CN 2540211Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
smoke
chamber
water
mixing chamber
dust
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 02214347
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张学林
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN 02214347 priority Critical patent/CN2540211Y/en
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Publication of CN2540211Y publication Critical patent/CN2540211Y/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

A smoke and dust elimination and purifying device relates to a device to purify smoke and dust by liquid. The utility model solves the problem of current smoke and dust purifying device by liquid on inadequate water and smoke mixture and bad effect in smoke and dust elimination. The utility model comprises an air inlet pipe, a purifying and processing cabin and an exhaust pipe. The purifying and processing cabin is consisted of a water storage chamber, a mixing chamber, a reaction chamber and a separating chamber with connecting backwater return passage kept in the chambers. A smoke passage is kept in the mixing chamber, the reaction chamber and the separating chamber and a water-smoke nozzle, an arch wave splash board and a damping plate are arranged in the mixing chamber. The water-smoke nozzle is connected with the air inlet pipe. Moreover, a direct injection nozzle, a multi-holes water plate, a neutralization reaction layer and a water filter layer is kept in the reaction chamber in sequence. A water layer and a smoke exhaust outlet are positioned in the separating chamber. The smoke exhaust outlet is connected with the air exhaust pipe. The utility model is available for be widely used in factory boiler and diesel locomotive for smoke and dust elimination.

Description

The smoke abatement and dust control purifier
Affiliated technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of smoke and dust purifier, particularly a kind of device that utilizes the fluid purification flue dust.
Background technology
At present, known fluid purification flue dust device is " air aeration purifier " (draw from notification number is the Chinese patent application of CN1033161A), this device is made up of air inlet pipe, purified treatment storehouse, blast pipe etc., and described purified treatment storehouse is made up of gas distributing chamber, neutralization chamber, aeration tube.This device is once finished aeration in use, and gas is walked in water, and aqueous vapor is too short time of contact, and shredded tobacco for water pipes fails fully to mix, and the time that neutralization reaction takes place is also shorter, reacts insufficient, therefore has the shortcoming of dedusting smoke effect difference.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the shortcoming that above-mentioned smoke and dust purifier exists, the smoke and dust purifier of the utility model design can make shredded tobacco for water pipes fully mix and carry out physical-chemical reaction, improves smoke medicining dust-removing effect.
Smoke abatement and dust control purifier of the present utility model, comprise air inlet pipe, the purified treatment storehouse, blast pipe, described purified treatment storehouse comprises reservoir chamber, mixing chamber, reative cell, the separation chamber, be provided with the water return loop that is interconnected between described each chamber, at described mixing chamber, reative cell, be provided with exhaust gases passes between the separation chamber, in mixing chamber, be provided with the shredded tobacco for water pipes hybrid nozzle, arc wave splash board, damping sheet, described shredded tobacco for water pipes hybrid nozzle links to each other with described air inlet pipe, in reative cell, be provided with straight spray shower nozzle successively, the porous water-accepting board, neutralization reaction layer and drainage layer, in the separation chamber, be provided with the water receiving layer, exhaust opening, described exhaust opening links to each other with described blast pipe.
In mixing chamber, described shredded tobacco for water pipes hybrid nozzle mainly plays the effect that flue gas is mixed with scavenging solution; Described arc wave splash board mainly plays increases the stroke of flue gas in scavenging solution, thereby it is more abundant that flue gas is mixed with scavenging solution; Described damping sheet mainly plays and prevents that flue gas from making scavenging solution produce excessive splash.In reative cell, described straight spray shower nozzle mainly plays and forces the gas that comes out from mixing chamber to enter the neutralization reaction layer, described porous water-accepting board mainly plays the fixedly effect of neutralization reaction material, the effect that described neutralization reaction layer mainly plays the pernicious gas in the filtering smoke and shredded tobacco for water pipes is separated, described drainage layer are mainly played drainage and are prevented the effect that the neutralization reaction layer material runs off.In the separation chamber, described water receiving layer mainly plays the effect that prevents moisture content in scavenging solution splash and the separate discharge flue gas.Described water receiving layer can be made of materials such as asbestos, sponge, palmae barks, and described neutralization reaction layer can be made of materials such as aluminium hydroxide, lime stone, NaOH, and described drainage layer can be made of materials such as aluminium yarn, wire gauze, zinc yarns.
Because the utility model can make harmful flue dust gas successively by reservoir chamber, mixing chamber, reative cell, separation chamber, in mixing chamber, under the acting in conjunction of shredded tobacco for water pipes hybrid nozzle and arc wave splash board, shredded tobacco for water pipes is fully mixed, and forces washing fume and dust; In reative cell, pernicious gas (generally being acid) and the reaction of neutralization reaction material, and carry out shredded tobacco for water pipes and separate; Carry out shredded tobacco for water pipes once more and separate in the separation chamber, last cleaned gas is discharged into airspace; Thereby reached the purpose that shredded tobacco for water pipes is fully mixed carry out physical-chemical reaction, improve smoke medicining dust-removing effect.
Be provided with anti-loudspeaker muffler in the described separation chamber, described anti-loudspeaker muffler is communicated with reative cell and separation chamber.Described anti-loudspeaker muffler has advantage simple in structure, good muffling effect.
The beneficial effects of the utility model be shredded tobacco for water pipes is fully mixed carry out physical-chemical reaction, the dedusting smoke effect is good.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1, the positive cut-away view of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2, the utility model embodiment Fig. 1 are along the A-A cut-away view;
Fig. 3, the utility model embodiment Fig. 1 are along the B-B cut-away view;
Fig. 4, the utility model embodiment Fig. 1 are along the C-C cut-away view;
Fig. 5, the utility model embodiment Fig. 1 explosion proof door structural representation.
1, reservoir chamber, 2, mixing chamber, 3, reative cell, 4, the separation chamber, 5, shredded tobacco for water pipes hybrid nozzle, 6, return pipe, 7, return duct, 8, damping sheet, 9, arc wave splash board, 10, shower nozzle directly, 11, the porous water-accepting board, 12, neutralization reaction material layer, 13, drainage layer, 14, anti-loudspeaker muffler, 15, the water receiving layer, 16, exhaust outlet, 17, blast pipe, 18, filling opening, 19, sewage draining exit, 20, explosion proof door, 21, air inlet pipe, 201, vent panel, 202, dead bolt, 203, the locking spring sheet.
The specific embodiment
As Fig. 1,2,3,4,5 described smoke abatement and dust control purifiers, comprise air inlet pipe (21), the purified treatment storehouse, blast pipe (17), described purified treatment storehouse comprises reservoir chamber (1), mixing chamber (2), reative cell (3), separation chamber (4), be provided with the water return loop that is interconnected between described each chamber, in described mixing chamber (2), reative cell (3), the separation chamber is provided with exhaust gases passes between (4), in mixing chamber (2), be provided with shredded tobacco for water pipes hybrid nozzle (5), arc wave splash board (9), damping sheet (8), described shredded tobacco for water pipes hybrid nozzle (5) links to each other with described air inlet pipe (21), in reative cell (3), be provided with straight spray shower nozzle (10) successively, porous water-accepting board (11), neutralization reaction layer (12) and drainage layer (13), (4) are provided with anti-loudspeaker muffler (14) in the separation chamber, water receiving layer (15), exhaust opening (16), described exhaust opening (16) links to each other with described blast pipe (17).Described water return loop is made up of return pipe (6), return duct (7), drainage layer (13).Described exhaust gases passes is made up of straight spray shower nozzle (10), porous water-accepting board (11), neutralization reaction material layer (12), anti-loudspeaker muffler (14).The both sides of described porous water-accepting board (11) are provided with air admission hole and venthole.Also be provided with explosion proof door (20) on the described mixing chamber (2), that described explosion proof door (20) is mainly used in is explosive, protect other device.On described purified treatment storehouse, also be provided with filling opening (18) and sewage draining exit (19), the convenient sediment that adds in scavenging solution, the emission purification liquid.Described neutralization reaction material layer (12) is formed for aluminum hydroxide particles.Described drainage layer (13) is made up of the aluminium yarn.Described water receiving layer (15) is asbestos.Described explosion proof door (20) is made of vent panel (201), dead bolt (202), locking spring sheet (203).

Claims (4)

1, the smoke abatement and dust control purifier, comprise air inlet pipe, the purified treatment storehouse, blast pipe, it is characterized in that described purified treatment storehouse comprises reservoir chamber, mixing chamber, reative cell, the separation chamber, be provided with the water return loop that is interconnected between described each chamber, at described mixing chamber, reative cell, be provided with exhaust gases passes between the separation chamber, in mixing chamber, be provided with the shredded tobacco for water pipes hybrid nozzle, arc wave splash board, damping sheet, described shredded tobacco for water pipes hybrid nozzle links to each other with described air inlet pipe, in reative cell, be provided with straight spray shower nozzle successively, the porous water-accepting board, neutralization reaction layer and drainage layer, in the separation chamber, be provided with the water receiving layer, exhaust opening, described exhaust opening links to each other with described blast pipe.
2, smoke abatement and dust control purifier according to claim 1 is characterized in that being provided with anti-loudspeaker silencer in described separation chamber, described anti-loudspeaker muffler is communicated with reative cell and separation chamber.
3, smoke abatement and dust control purifier according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that described mixing chamber is provided with explosion proof door.
4, smoke abatement and dust control purifier according to claim 3 is characterized in that being that described purified treatment storehouse is provided with filling opening and sewage draining exit.
CN 02214347 2002-04-29 2002-04-29 Smoke cleaning dust separating purifying device Expired - Fee Related CN2540211Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 02214347 CN2540211Y (en) 2002-04-29 2002-04-29 Smoke cleaning dust separating purifying device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 02214347 CN2540211Y (en) 2002-04-29 2002-04-29 Smoke cleaning dust separating purifying device

Publications (1)

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CN2540211Y true CN2540211Y (en) 2003-03-19

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CN 02214347 Expired - Fee Related CN2540211Y (en) 2002-04-29 2002-04-29 Smoke cleaning dust separating purifying device

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CN (1) CN2540211Y (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100389856C (en) * 2005-08-31 2008-05-28 孙英姬 Gas cleaning unit

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100389856C (en) * 2005-08-31 2008-05-28 孙英姬 Gas cleaning unit

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee