CN2536673Y - Inserting bolt for external thermal insulative system of in-situcasting wall - Google Patents

Inserting bolt for external thermal insulative system of in-situcasting wall Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2536673Y
CN2536673Y CN 02246640 CN02246640U CN2536673Y CN 2536673 Y CN2536673 Y CN 2536673Y CN 02246640 CN02246640 CN 02246640 CN 02246640 U CN02246640 U CN 02246640U CN 2536673 Y CN2536673 Y CN 2536673Y
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chassis
cast
metal rod
construction
plate
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CN 02246640
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Chinese (zh)
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王继强
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a plugging bolt used for the external insulation system of a cast-in-place wall body in construction engineering, comprising a plastic plugging body 1, a chassis 4 and a metal rod 6. The utility model is characterized in that the plugging body 1 comprises at least two plugboards 9 intersecting in an certain angle with one end connected with the chassis 4 into one body and the other end shaped like a sharp corner 11; the metal rod 6 is buried into the intersection body of the plugboards with the end 5 provided with screw threads exposed at the central part of the chassis 4; a long nut 13, a U-shaped gasket 17 and a flat gasket provided with an opening are matched with the end 5. During construction, the plugging body inserts and passes through a heat insulation board 20 made from polyphenylene material, and the fixation and assembly of the heat insulation board is realized; when the construction is finished, the part of the plugging bolt passed through the heat insulation board is buried in a concrete wall body 21; a steel plate net 19 used for a finish mortar layer 18 is assembled and fixed to the long nut 13 through the threaded end of the metal rod 6, and then the construction of the finish mortar layer is completed. With the plugging bolt, the utility model has the advantages that the convenience and the flexibility of the construction is greatly improved; the distribution density of the plugging bolts can be adjusted randomly according to different requirements; the construction cost is reduced; a reliable connection between the wall body and the insulation layer can also be realized; good stress capability enables the mortar layer on the surface of the insulation layer to have enough bearing capacity; the finish requirements of various surface wall tiles or other finish materials can be satisfied; good surface crack resistance is presented; the existence of heat bridge is avoided and the heat insulation effect is ensured.

Description

A kind of grafting bolt that is used for cast-in-place wall external insulation system
The utility model relates to a kind of plug connector of wall thermal insulating system, particularly is used for the grafting bolt of cast-in-situ wall external thermal insulation in construction work.
The outer wall heat insulating form is more and more favored in construction work, so-called outer wall heat insulating is meant that insulation layer is positioned at the outdoor face rather than the chamber internal surface of body of wall, what wherein the type of attachment of the insulation layer of cast-in-place wall and body of wall adopted at present usually is to utilize bonding agent directly bonding, the bonding force intensity of this mode is generally less, insulation layer is directly born load, its insulation layer external surface can only be selected the polymer mortar outside finish for use usually, because insulation layer is directly born load, its bearing capacity is less, so the surface generally can not Wall brick etc. finish material, its cost is high, has increased building costs.Other type of attachment be when the construction of cast-in-place wall, adopt oblique cutting steel wire between body of wall and insulation layer and realize to insulation layer be connected and fixing, steel wire is unsatisfactory to the fixed effect of insulation layer in this mode, insulation layer very easily walks when building body of wall, distance between insulation layer and the construction formwork is difficult to be consistent, thereby the became uneven that directly causes surface decorations layer, the insulation layer cracking resistance is relatively poor, occurs face crack easily; The oblique cutting steel wire that gathers forms a lot of heat bridges, and heat insulation effect is reduced greatly; Its surface bears power is less equally, still has the unfavorable technical barriers of finish material effect such as surperficial Wall brick.In addition, also occurred before this by connecting the fixedly technology of insulation layer of fastener, it has overcome above-mentioned shortcoming to a great extent, but this connection fastener need be to the prefabricated in advance shaping of heat insulating material with the insulation layer clamping time, make it have corresponding bayonet socket, though the convenience of construction, flexibility are increased, also its corresponding building costs that increased.
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of grafting bolt that is used for cast-in-place wall external insulation system, by using this grafting bolt not only can improve the convenience of construction greatly, flexibility, adjust the distribution density of inserting the knot bolt arbitrarily according to different needs, reduce construction costs, and can realize that body of wall is connected with the reliable of insulation layer, has good stressed property, substantially stop insulation layer and bear load, make the screed of insulation layer surface possess enough bearing capacities, can satisfy the facing requirement of various surperficial Wall bricks or other finish material, have good surperficial cracking resistance, and can avoid heat bridge to exist, guarantee heat insulation effect.
For achieving the above object, the utility model is taked following technical scheme:
The grafting bolt of this cast-in-place wall external insulation system comprises plastics grafting body, chassis and metal rod three parts, described grafting body forms by at least two plates are crossing at an angle, one end and the chassis of plate are connected as a single entity, the other end is tip-angled shape, described metal rod is embedded within the intersection volume of plate along the intersection axis of plate, and expose threaded termination at the center chassis place, and be equipped with corresponding nut.
As further improvement of the utility model, the central part on described chassis is provided with shrinkage pool, the threaded end of metal rod is revealed within this shrinkage pool and does not exceed shrinkage pool, the nut that matches with threaded end be belt end and on the termination, be provided with in the long nut of cross or interior hexagonal, and be equipped with " U " shape pad and opening flat shim; The outer of described plate all is made as blade-like, and the plate outer also is provided with reinforcing bar draw-in groove and limited bayonet; Be equipped with openwork part on plate and the chassis; The not bared end of metal rod also is made as shape of threads.
Utilize technique scheme, the grafting bolt that several the utility model can be invented in the cast-in-situ wall construction inserts and passes the warming plate of polyphenyl material, and reinforcing bar is stuck in the reinforcing bar draw-in groove of plate outer, thereby realized fixing and assembling to warming plate, the part that grafting body that should the grafting bolt during concreting passes warming plate is embedded among the concrete wall, warming plate is tightly blocked on the chassis of grafting bolt, after body of wall is built and is finished, the expanded metal lath that will be used for the facing mortar layer installs and fixes by the threaded end and the nut of metal rod, and then finishes the construction of facing mortar layer.Grafting bolt of the present utility model can insert from the optional position of warming plate, as long as assurance has the reinforcing bar draw-in groove of the grafting bolt of some to be stuck on the reinforcing bar, so do not need accurate location during operation, tip-angled shape head that the grafting bolt is sharp and the design of the blade-like of plate outer are enough to guarantee the grafting bolt is inserted and pass warming plate smoothly, so need or do other prefabricated shaping to the prefabricated in advance socket of warming plate, can also realize adjusting arbitrarily the distribution density of grafting bolt thus according to the different bearer needs, such scheme has improved the convenience of construction greatly, flexibility, saved manpower and construction material and, reduced construction costs the prefabricated processing charges of warming plate.And, the load that the wall facing layer is born all concentrates on the grafting bolt basically, and pass to concrete wall, insulation layer is not born load substantially except that deadweight, the steel that this grafting bolt adopts plastics grafting body to be embedded in metal rod is moulded complex form, it has higher-strength, warming plate is carried out form reliable the connection with in-situ concrete wall when self connects in realization, distribution density that also can be by adjusting the grafting bolt is to adapt to different surface bears requirements, thereby the screed that makes insulation layer surface possesses enough bearing capacities, can satisfy the facing load bearing requirements of various surperficial Wall bricks or other finish material, and the plastics grafting body that covers metal rod can avoid heat bridge to exist, thereby has guaranteed heat insulation effect.Simultaneously, owing to used grafting bolt of the present utility model, then can use expanded metal lath in the facing mortar layer, for gauze wire cloth, it has obviously superior surperficial cracking resistance.
Central part on above-mentioned chassis is provided with shrinkage pool, make the threaded end of metal rod be revealed within this shrinkage pool and do not exceed shrinkage pool, when construction, can avoid this threaded end to answer back to mutually with construction formwork, correspondingly use described long nut then can realize fixing to the expanded metal lath of facing mortar layer in the case, " U " shape pad can guarantee to maintain a certain distance between expanded metal lath and the warming plate, use the opening flat shim then can realize earlier nut being screwed on the threaded end, expanded metal lath is tightened and is hung on the nut termination again, again the opening plain cushion is stuck in the nut end, at last tighten operation sequence with interior cross set on the nut termination or interior hexagonal, it is convenient to operation, and can effectively realize tightening expanded metal lath is smooth.Set openwork part can increase grafting bolt and concrete wall bond stress on the limited bayonet of plate outer and the plate, and limited bayonet also has the positioning action to metal rod in to the process of grafting bolt.The not bared end of metal rod is made as shape of threads, can increase the bond stress of metal rod and plastics grafting body.Establish openwork part on the chassis, can save material, reduce deadweight.
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view of a kind of embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is a kind of embodiment schematic perspective view of the long nut that adopts of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is respectively " U " the shape pad that the utility model adopted and the schematic perspective view of opening flat shim.
Fig. 4 is Fig. 1, Fig. 2, the sectional drawing that cooperates with the body of wall assembling embodiment illustrated in fig. 3.
A kind of embodiment of the cast-in-place wall external insulation system grafting bolt that the utility model is invented as shown in drawings, the grafting bolt of this cast-in-place wall external insulation system comprises plastics grafting body 1, chassis 4 and metal rod 6 three parts.Described grafting body 1 is at right angles spent to intersect by level and vertical plate 9 respectively and is formed, certainly also can also make crossing the forming of plate of greater number, one end and the chassis 4 of plate 9 are connected as a single entity, the other end is tip-angled shape 11, the outer of plate 9 all is made as blade-like 7, the plate outer also is provided with reinforcing bar draw-in groove 8 and limited bayonet 10, also is provided with some openwork parts 12 on the plate; What described metal rod 6 adopted in the present embodiment is steel bar, its intersection axis along plate 9 is embedded within the intersection volume of plate, and threaded termination 5 is exposed at the place on the chassis, its other end that does not expose the plate intersection volume also can be made as shape of threads, to increase metal rod 6 and the bond stress of inserting knot body 1.Chassis 4 is provided with some openwork parts 2, and be provided with shrinkage pool 3 with threaded end 5 corresponding central parts, the threaded end 5 of metal rod 6 is revealed within this shrinkage pool 3, and its length does not exceed shrinkage pool, the nut that matches with threaded end 5 be belt end 14 and on the termination, be provided with in the long nut 13 (this long nut shape as shown in Figure 2) of cross 15 (also can be made as interior hexagonal as required), and be equipped with " U " shape pad 17 and opening flat shim 16 (should " U " shape pad and open washer plate shape as shown in Figure 3).
The embodiment of above-mentioned grafting bolt and body of wall assembling matching relationship are as shown in Figure 4, the grafting body 1 of grafting bolt inserts and passes the warming plate 20 of polyphenyl material, and reinforcing bar is stuck in the reinforcing bar draw-in groove 8 of plate 9 outers, the part that the grafting body passes warming plate 20 is embedded among the concrete wall 21, warming plate 1 is tightly blocked on the chassis 4 of grafting bolt, and the tip-angled shape head 11 that the grafting bolt is sharp and the blade-like 7 of plate outer are enough to assurance and the grafting bolt are inserted and passes warming plate 20 smoothly; Threaded end 5 and the long nut 13 of the expanded metal lath 19 that is used for facing mortar layer 18 by metal rod 6 matches and installs and fixes, " U " shape pad 17 can guarantee to maintain a certain distance between expanded metal lath 19 and the warming plate 20, and opening flat shim 16 is stuck in termination 14 interior realizations the fixing expanded metal lath 19 of long nut.

Claims (7)

1, a kind of grafting bolt of cast-in-place wall external insulation system, it is characterized in that it comprises plastics grafting body (1), chassis (4) and metal rod (6) three parts, described grafting body (1) forms by at least two plates (9) are crossing at an angle, one end of plate (9) and chassis (4) are connected as a single entity, the other end is tip-angled shape (11), described metal rod (6) is embedded within the intersection volume of plate along the intersection axis of plate (9), and threaded termination (5) is exposed in (4) center on the chassis, and is equipped with corresponding nut.
2, the grafting bolt of cast-in-place wall external insulation system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the central part of described chassis (4) is provided with shrinkage pool (3), the threaded end (5) of metal rod (6) is revealed within this shrinkage pool and does not exceed shrinkage pool (3), and the nut that matches with threaded end (5) is the long nut (13) of belt end (14).
3, the grafting bolt of cast-in-place wall external insulation system according to claim 2 is characterized in that: the termination (14) of described long nut (13) is provided with interior cross (15) or interior hexagonal and is equipped with " U " shape pad (17) and opening flat shim (16).
4, according to the grafting bolt of claim 1 or 2 or 3 described cast-in-place wall external insulation systems, it is characterized in that: the outer of described plate (9) is provided with reinforcing bar draw-in groove (8) and limited bayonet (10).
5, the grafting bolt of cast-in-place wall external insulation system according to claim 4 is characterized in that: the outer of described plate (9) is made as blade-like (7).
6, the grafting bolt of cast-in-place wall external insulation system according to claim 5 is characterized in that: be equipped with openwork part (12), (2) on described plate (9) and chassis (4).
7, the grafting bolt of cast-in-place wall external insulation system according to claim 6 is characterized in that: the not bared end of described metal rod (6) also is made as shape of threads.
CN 02246640 2002-08-21 2002-08-21 Inserting bolt for external thermal insulative system of in-situcasting wall Ceased CN2536673Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 02246640 CN2536673Y (en) 2002-08-21 2002-08-21 Inserting bolt for external thermal insulative system of in-situcasting wall

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 02246640 CN2536673Y (en) 2002-08-21 2002-08-21 Inserting bolt for external thermal insulative system of in-situcasting wall

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2536673Y true CN2536673Y (en) 2003-02-19

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CN 02246640 Ceased CN2536673Y (en) 2002-08-21 2002-08-21 Inserting bolt for external thermal insulative system of in-situcasting wall

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2013040764A1 (en) * 2011-09-21 2013-03-28 Wang Jiahong Fixing bolt for insulation board and cooperating nail gun head
CN104110082A (en) * 2013-04-16 2014-10-22 山东汇星科技开发有限公司 External-framework built-in composite insulation board and cast-in-situ concrete integrated wall structure and manufacturing method thereof
CN109403471A (en) * 2018-12-14 2019-03-01 王强 Assembled architecture supports connecting elements and its application method with new type FRP
CN113550441A (en) * 2021-06-24 2021-10-26 上海中森建筑与工程设计顾问有限公司 External thermal insulation connecting piece for external wall of fabricated building and fabricated building external wall

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2013040764A1 (en) * 2011-09-21 2013-03-28 Wang Jiahong Fixing bolt for insulation board and cooperating nail gun head
CN104110082A (en) * 2013-04-16 2014-10-22 山东汇星科技开发有限公司 External-framework built-in composite insulation board and cast-in-situ concrete integrated wall structure and manufacturing method thereof
CN109403471A (en) * 2018-12-14 2019-03-01 王强 Assembled architecture supports connecting elements and its application method with new type FRP
CN113550441A (en) * 2021-06-24 2021-10-26 上海中森建筑与工程设计顾问有限公司 External thermal insulation connecting piece for external wall of fabricated building and fabricated building external wall

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Decision date of declaring invalidation: 20070601

Decision number of declaring invalidation: 10053