CN2536380Y

CN2536380Y - Die devices for pressure amber synthesis

Info

Publication number: CN2536380Y
Application number: CN 02211191
Authority: CN
Inventors: 马占洲
Original assignee: 曹金祥
Priority date: 2002-04-11
Filing date: 2002-04-11
Publication date: 2003-02-19
Anticipated expiration: 2012-04-11

Abstract

The utility model discloses a pressure die device for amber synthesis, and comprises a die and a pressure device. The utility model is provided with two proposals, one proposal is that a pressing machine of the pressure device and a holder are fixed on a platen, the holder which is used by dies is fixed and prostrated on the platen, an overhanging pressure crown-bar and the bottom of the die are centered. The other proposal is that the holder of the pressure device and the pressing machine are fixed on the platen, the holder is in the rigid frame structure, a fixed die is arranged on a die stand, the overhanging pressure crown-bar which is arranged on the pressing machine is matched with a pressurized hole which is arranged on the die. The utility model is used for synthesizing and processing the scrap amber which is filled in the die, the quality of amber synthesis is enhanced, the rate of finished products is also increased, the synthesized amber products are not discolored and can compare beauty with natural amber, the hardness is large, the degree of transparency is high, the raw material of amber can be fully utilized, and the waste of resources is avoided.

Description

The synthetic pressure mould device of using of amber

One, technical field

The utility model is a kind of pressure apparatus that is used for broken amber moulding.

Two, background technology

Amber is a kind of of jewel, its handicraft be subjected to deeply China and foreign countries people like having very high collection and value of appreciation.But, the exploitation year by year of colliery resource, domestic amber raw material constantly reduces, and the bulk amber raw material that can directly use is very few, only accounts for about 5% of sum.In order to address this problem, a kind of combined type amber hot forming tool is succeeded in developing, and its patent No. is 88216858.4.The technology that this patent is used is the amber particle to be packed into by pressure the hot melt amber is pressurizeed behind its mould, and cooling and demolding forms after putting into insulating box again and keeping a period of time.Because this mould is to adopt the hand mode of pulling that broken amber is carried out the hot melt pressurization, when the insufficient pressure of amber pressurization or when inaccurate, easily cause amber high-temperature oxydation, cracking during heating, it is low to make it yield rate, and color and luster deepens, the quality instability.

Three, summary of the invention

The purpose of this utility model provides the synthetic pressure mould device of a kind of amber.

Technical scheme one: this pressure mould device is made of mould and pressure apparatus.The forcing press of pressure apparatus and fixed mount are fixed on the platen, and mould is fixed with fixed mount and put down and crouch on platen the overhanging pressure mandril of forcing press and the bottom centering of mould.

Technical scheme two: this pressure mould device is made of mould and pressure apparatus.The forcing press of pressure apparatus and fixed mount are fixed on the platen; Fixed mount is a rigid frame structure, the mould rack that has fixed mould to use on the fixed mount; Overhanging pressure mandril on the forcing press and the coupling of the pressurization hole on the mould.Mould is to adopt the lock(ing) bolt in band pressurization hole that the plunger briquetting is pressed in the bottom seal die coat.The broken amber die coat inner chamber of packing into adopts the utility model that broken amber is synthesized processing, can overcome in the existing broken amber building-up process and darken and the low deficiency of yield rate, improved synthetic quality and the yield rate of amber, make the amber product nondiscolouring that synthesizes, hardness is big, transparency is high, can match in excellence or beauty with natural bulk amber, the amber raw material can be made full use of, avoided the waste of resource.

Four, description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the technical solution of the utility model one;

Fig. 2 is the vertical view of Fig. 1;

Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the technical solution of the utility model two;

Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the technical solution of the utility model one usefulness monomer mould;

Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the technical solution of the utility model one usefulness tandem die;

Fig. 6 is the circle A-A cutaway view of Fig. 5;

Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the technical solution of the utility model dual-purpose monomer mould.

Five, the specific embodiment

Embodiment one: among Fig. 1, Fig. 2, the forcing press 1 of pressure apparatus of the present utility model and fixed mount 2 are fixed on the platen 3, and forcing press 1 is a hydraulic press, and Pressure gauge 6 is arranged on it.Mould 5 usefulness fixed mounts 2 are fixed on the platen 3, and flat crouching placed.The overhanging pressure mandril of forcing press 1 and the bottom centering of mould 5 so just can be exerted pressure to mould by forcing press.Mould can use monomer mould (as Fig. 4), also can use tandem mould (as Fig. 5), to improve the synthetic efficient of amber.Mould is the monomer mould, is made of the die coat 9 of bottom seal and the plunger briquetting 10 that is loaded in the die coat 9.12 is the amber particle.Mould is the tandem mould, promptly by the die coat 9 of several bottom seal be loaded on monomer mould series connection that the plunger briquettings 10 in the die coat 9 constitute and pack in the die frame 8, two sides of die frame have head tank, and series connection is packed into behind several monomer moulds and plate washer 7 to be inserted in location, head tank place; One end of die frame 8 has screw thread mouth, withstands plate washer with lock(ing) bolt 4.

Embodiment two: among Fig. 3, fixed mount 2 of the present utility model, forcing press 1 are separately fixed on the platen 3.Fixed mount 2 is a rigid frame structure, and the mould rack 16 of fixed mould 5 usefulness is arranged on it.14 is the mould baffle plate, and mould 5 usefulness mould racks 16 are fixed on the fixed mount 2.Forcing press 1 is a hydraulic press, and 6 is the Pressure gauge on the forcing press.Mould shown in Fig. 7 is to adopt to pressurize earlier afterwards to use the structure of locked with bolts.Seal with plug 13 bottom of die coat 9.For ensuring the quality of products, the back stifled 11,12 of can packing in die coat 9 is the amber particle.Plunger briquetting 10 is pressed on the amber particle 12, and lock(ing) bolt 4 connects by screw thread and die coat 9, and 10 lockings of plunger briquetting are compressed, and the pressurization hole is arranged on the lock(ing) bolt 4.

Use the utility model to carry out that broken amber is synthetic to add man-hour, the mould 5 that installs the amber particle is fixed on the pressure apparatus, and forcing press 1 work is exerted pressure to amber particle 12, when pressure indicator 6 reaches certain numerical value, stop pressurization, screw lock(ing) bolt 4, mold removal 5 is put into insulating box, take out behind the constant temperature certain hour, pressurization so repeatedly, constant temperature are placed, and take out cooling, demoulding at last, finish the synthetic processing of broken amber.

Claims

1, a kind of amber is synthetic uses pressure apparatus, it is characterized in that being made of mould (5) and pressure apparatus; Forcing press of pressure apparatus (1) and fixed mount (2) are fixed on the platen (3), and mould (5) is fixing and flat with fixed mount (2) to crouch on platen (3) the overhanging pressure mandril of forcing press (1) and the bottom centering of mould.

2, amber according to claim 1 is synthetic uses pressure apparatus, it is characterized in that described mould is the monomer mould, is made of the die coat (9) of bottom seal and the plunger briquetting (10) that is loaded in the die coat (9).

3, amber synthesis pressure die device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described mould is the tandem mould, promptly by the die coat (9) of several bottom seal be loaded on monomer mould series connection that the plunger briquetting (10) in the die coat (9) constitutes and pack in the die frame (8), two sides of die frame (8) have head tank, and series connection is packed into behind several monomer moulds and plate washer (7) to be inserted in location, head tank place; One end of die frame (8) has screw thread mouth, withstands plate washer with lock(ing) bolt (4).

4, a kind of amber is synthetic uses pressure apparatus, it is characterized in that being made of mould (5) and pressure apparatus; Fixed mount of pressure apparatus (2) and forcing press (1) are fixed on the platen (3).Fixed mount (2) is a rigid frame structure, and the mould rack (16) of fixed mould (5) usefulness is arranged on the fixed mount (2); Overhanging pressure mandril on the forcing press (1) and the coupling of the pressurization hole on the mould.

5, amber according to claim 1 is synthetic uses pressure apparatus, it is characterized in that mould (5) is to adopt the lock(ing) bolt (4) in band pressurization hole that plunger briquetting (10) is pressed in the die coat (9) of bottom seal.

6, amber according to claim 2 is synthetic uses pressure apparatus, it is characterized in that the bottom of described die coat (9) is sealed with plug (13).