CN2532575Y - Permanent magnetic operation mechanism for high-voltage switch - Google Patents

Permanent magnetic operation mechanism for high-voltage switch Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2532575Y
CN2532575Y CN 01256620 CN01256620U CN2532575Y CN 2532575 Y CN2532575 Y CN 2532575Y CN 01256620 CN01256620 CN 01256620 CN 01256620 U CN01256620 U CN 01256620U CN 2532575 Y CN2532575 Y CN 2532575Y
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China
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iron core
permanent magnet
connecting lever
plate
limiting plate
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 01256620
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Chinese (zh)
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廖奎
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model is a permanent magnetic operating mechanism of a high pressure switch. The utility model consists of a transmission fixation mechanism and a permanent magnetic mechanism. The permanent magnetic mechanism includes a static iron core (1) and a moveable iron core (2) arranged on the median of the static iron core. A closing coil (6), a permanent magnet (3, 4) and an opening coil are respectively arranged between the static iron core and the moveable iron core from the top to the bottom. The transmission fixation mechanism comprises a connecting jacket (8), a drive turning arm (9) and a mechanism bottom plate which includes a bottom plate (13), a closing location-limited plate (14), an opening location-limited plate (15) and a support plate (17). A drive rod (7) is connected with the drive turning arm (9) by the connecting jacket (8). The principle shaft (18) of a circuit breaker body (19) is threaded through the bottom plate (13) and is nested in the drive turning arm (9). The utility model has simple structure, high reliability and is maintenance free.

Description

The high-voltage switch gear permanent-magnet manipulating mechanism
The utility model belongs to the electric equipment field, specifically is a kind of high-voltage switch gear permanent-magnet manipulating mechanism.
The operating mechanism of high-voltage switch gear can be described as a kind of device that the high-voltage switch gear closure is controlled.The operating mechanism of existing high-voltage switch gear (comprising circuit breaker, automatic circuit) adopts the spring energy-storage operating mechanism always.The shortcoming of the maximum of this mechanism is that actuating power is bigger than normal, and complex structure needs machinery to thread off and the mechanical latching function, and volume is big, moving component too much (reach 100 and more than) in the course of work, thereby the source of trouble is many, and the failure rate height, reliability is difficult to raising.
The purpose of this utility model is in order to overcome the defective of prior art, for people provide a kind of simple in structure, non-maintaining, high-voltage switch gear permanent-magnet manipulating mechanism that reliability is high.
The purpose of this utility model realizes by following technical proposals.
High-voltage switch gear permanent-magnet manipulating mechanism of the present utility model is made up of transmission fixed mechanism and permanent magnet mechanism two parts.
Permanent magnet mechanism comprises that static iron core (1) is a shell, the center is provided with moving iron core (2) in the static iron core, between dynamic and static iron core, be respectively equipped with closing coil (6) from top to bottom, permanent magnet (3,4), switching winding (5), drive rod (7) and correcting bar (11) lay respectively at the two ends up and down of moving iron core (2), connect as one by screw thread and moving iron core (2).
The transmission fixed mechanism is made of adapter sleeve (8), driving connecting lever (9), organization soleplate, and organization soleplate comprises base plate (13), combined floodgate limiting plate (14), separating brake limiting plate (15), supporting plate (17).Adapter sleeve (8) links together the drive rod (7) and the driving connecting lever (9) of permanent magnet mechanism, the main shaft (18) of breaker body (19) passes base plate (13) and is enclosed within the driving connecting lever (9), combined floodgate limiting plate (14) and separating brake limiting plate (15) are positioned at the both sides up and down that drive connecting lever (9), the below that supporting plate (17) is positioned at permanent magnet mechanism, and combined floodgate limiting plate (14), separating brake limiting plate (15), supporting plate (17) all are fixed on the base plate (13).
In the such scheme, when permanent magnet mechanism was put sidewards, adapter sleeve (8) one ends linked to each other with the drive rod (7) of permanent magnet mechanism, and the other end links to each other with driving connecting lever (9) by connecting lever (22) with after connecting plate (21) is connected again.
The designer of the technical solution of the utility model replaces the spring energy-storage operating mechanism with permanent-magnet manipulating mechanism, makes that product structure is simple, non-maintaining, reliability is high.Close a floodgate or during the separating brake position, no current passes through in the coil when circuit breaker is in, the low magnetoimpedance passage that permanent magnet utilizes dynamic and static core to provide will move iron core and remain on and close a floodgate or the separating brake position, and without any need for mechanical interlocking.During work, electric current in combined floodgate or the switching winding produces magnetic potential, the magnetic field superposition that magnetic field that is produced by coil in the dynamic and static iron core and permanent magnet produce is synthetic, moving iron core is together with fixed thereon drive rod, under the power effect of resultant magnetic field, in official hour,, promote moving contact and be switched on or switched off with the transmission device of speed drive Switch main body of regulation, thereby realize the pass closing operation of switch, finish controlled function.
This product is mainly used in LW3-12 type series outdoor high-voltage SF6 circuit breaker, and CHL-12 type series outdoor high-voltage SF6 automatic recloser replaces behaviour and plays energy storage operation machine and other mechanical operating mechanism (comprising electromagnetic operating mechanism).
The major advantage of this product can be summarized as the following aspects:
1, simple in structure, parts are few, reliability is high, simple to operate.(A), the moving component of this product has only one, and spring operating mechanism parts nearly 100 or more than.(B), the switch divide-shut brake coil of this product can link to each other with the electronic-controlled installation of power supply power supply.This electronic-controlled installation is finished coil electricity operation, overcurrent protection, automatic reclosing and the various diagnosis of self etc. by the control unit of a particular design; need not mechanical release; fundamentally overcome the reliable problem of operation of the release that spring operating mechanism and electromagnetic mechanism be difficult to overcome, made that the operation of mechanism is very simple.
2, adopt " two formulas " bistable state principle, its moving iron core or at open position, or, do not have specious intermediateness in make position.
3, non-maintaining degree height is suitable for frequent operation.Because this product is equivalent to the switch of a two-way position, thereby does not need machinery control or pin function.Such structure is easy to realize 10000 times divide-shut brake cycling and seldom keeps in repair.So, adapt to the place of frequent operation by the SF6 or the non-maintaining degree height of vacuum switch of its operation.
Further describe the utility model below by embodiment, the utility model is not limited only to described embodiment.
Accompanying drawing 1 is the example one of overall structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Accompanying drawing 2 is the A-A cutaway view of accompanying drawing 1.
Accompanying drawing 3 is examples two of overall structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Accompanying drawing 4 is the A-A cutaway view of accompanying drawing 3.
Among the figure: 1, static iron core; 2, moving iron core; 3, permanent magnet; 4, permanent magnet; 5, switching winding; 6, closing coil; 7, drive rod; 8, adapter sleeve; 9, drive connecting lever; 10, bottom; 11, correcting bar; 12, bolt; 13, base plate; 14, combined floodgate limiting plate; 15, separating brake limiting plate; 16, bolt; 17, supporting plate; 18, main shaft; 19, breaker body; 20, bolt; 21, connecting plate; 22, connecting lever.
Shown in Fig. 1~4: high-voltage switch gear permanent-magnet manipulating mechanism of the present utility model, form by transmission fixed mechanism and permanent magnet mechanism two parts.Wherein: permanent magnet mechanism comprises that static iron core (1) is a shell, the center is provided with moving iron core (2) in the static iron core, between dynamic and static iron core, be respectively equipped with closing coil (6) from top to bottom, permanent magnet (3,4), switching winding (5), drive rod (7) and correcting bar (11) lay respectively at the two ends up and down of moving iron core (2), connect as one by screw thread and moving iron core (2).
The transmission fixed mechanism is made of adapter sleeve (8), driving connecting lever (9), organization soleplate, and organization soleplate comprises base plate (13), combined floodgate limiting plate (14), separating brake limiting plate (15), supporting plate (17).Adapter sleeve (8) links together the drive rod (7) of permanent magnet mechanism and the driving connecting lever (9) of transmission fixed mechanism, the main shaft (18) of breaker body (19) is enclosed within the driving connecting lever (9) after passing base plate (13), combined floodgate limiting plate (14) and separating brake limiting plate (15) are positioned at the both sides up and down that drive connecting lever (9), maximum position when effect is limit switch branch, closing operation, supporting plate (17) is positioned at the below of permanent magnet mechanism, and combined floodgate limiting plate (14), separating brake limiting plate (15), supporting plate (17) all are fixed on the base plate (13).
Shown in Fig. 2~3: when permanent magnet mechanism was put sidewards, adapter sleeve (8) one ends linked to each other with the drive rod (7) of permanent magnet mechanism, and the other end links to each other with driving connecting lever (9) by connecting lever (22) with after connecting plate (21) is connected again.
Shown in Fig. 1~2: permanent magnet mechanism adopts cylindrical structural.The bottom of permanent magnet mechanism (10) links together the position when moving iron core is in the switch separating brake with shell (1) by bolt (12).Adapter sleeve (8) couples together drive rod (7) and driving connecting lever (9) respectively by screw thread or bearing pin, constitute the main running part of mechanism.
Shown in Fig. 1~4: static iron core (1) is to provide the magnetic circuit passage for mechanism.Moving iron core (2) is a moving component unique in the entire mechanism.Motion driving switch by moving iron core (2) is realized branch, closing operation.Needed static holding force when permanent magnet (3,4) provides maintenance for mechanism.Magnet exciting coil (i.e. branch, closing coil 5,6) provides switch and divides or the required dynamic driving power of closing operation.
Permanent magnet mechanism is fixed on the supporting plate (17) by bolt (12), forms 10KV used for high-voltage switch permanent-magnet manipulating mechanism, and is fixed together by bolt (16) on the base plate (13) and breaker body (19).Make breaker body (19) and the utility model form an overall structure.
Operation principle of the present utility model and process are:
When switch closed a floodgate, closing coil (6) energising produced magnetic field, and after closing coil (6) pulse current reached the shake-up value, moving iron core (2) began to move upward, and drove connecting lever (9) drive main shaft (18) and rotated along clockwise direction, and switch is closed a floodgate.When moving iron core (2) when moving to terminal location, position transducer (auxiliary switch) output action signal, cut off closing coil (6) electric current.Moving iron core (2) remains on closing position under the static suction that permanent magnet (3,4) provides.
When the switch separating brake, switching winding (5) energising produces magnetic field.After the pulse current of switching winding (5) reached the shake-up value, moving iron core (2) began to move downward, and drove connecting lever (9) drive main shaft (18) and rotated in the counterclockwise direction, made the switch separating brake.When moving iron core (2) when moving to terminal location, position transducer output action signal, cut off switching winding (6) electric current.Moving iron core (2) remains on the separating brake position under the static suction that permanent magnet (3,4) provides.

Claims (2)

1, a kind of high-voltage switch gear permanent-magnet manipulating mechanism, it is characterized in that forming by transmission fixed mechanism and permanent magnet mechanism two parts, permanent magnet mechanism comprises static iron core (1), be provided with moving iron core (2) in the static iron core, moving, be respectively equipped with closing coil (6) between the static iron core from top to bottom, permanent magnet (3,4), switching winding (5), drive rod (7) and correcting bar (11) lay respectively at the two ends up and down of moving iron core (2), connect as one by screw thread and moving iron core (2), the transmission fixed mechanism is by adapter sleeve (8), drive connecting lever (9), organization soleplate constitutes, and organization soleplate comprises base plate (13), combined floodgate limiting plate (14), separating brake limiting plate (15), supporting plate (17).Adapter sleeve (8) links together the drive rod (7) of permanent magnet mechanism and the driving connecting lever (9) of transmission fixed mechanism, the main shaft (18) of breaker body (19) passes base plate (13) and is enclosed within the driving connecting lever (9), combined floodgate limiting plate (14) and separating brake limiting plate (15) are positioned at the both sides up and down that drive connecting lever (9), the below that supporting plate (17) is positioned at permanent magnet mechanism, and combined floodgate limiting plate (14), separating brake limiting plate (15), supporting plate (17) all are fixed on the base plate (13).
2, high-voltage switch gear permanent-magnet manipulating mechanism according to claim 1 is characterized in that described adapter sleeve (8) one ends link to each other with the drive rod (7) of permanent magnet mechanism, and the other end links to each other with driving connecting lever (9) by connecting lever (22) with after connecting plate (21) is connected again.
CN 01256620 2001-11-20 2001-11-20 Permanent magnetic operation mechanism for high-voltage switch Expired - Fee Related CN2532575Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 01256620 CN2532575Y (en) 2001-11-20 2001-11-20 Permanent magnetic operation mechanism for high-voltage switch

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 01256620 CN2532575Y (en) 2001-11-20 2001-11-20 Permanent magnetic operation mechanism for high-voltage switch

Publications (1)

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CN2532575Y true CN2532575Y (en) 2003-01-22

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CN 01256620 Expired - Fee Related CN2532575Y (en) 2001-11-20 2001-11-20 Permanent magnetic operation mechanism for high-voltage switch

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101350268B (en) * 2008-08-25 2014-04-23 童建朋 Permanent magnet type vacuum circuit-breaker
CN106158498A (en) * 2012-12-24 2016-11-23 宏秀电气有限公司 A kind of high-voltage switch gear
CN112017921A (en) * 2019-05-28 2020-12-01 雷民主 Novel circuit breaker closing and opening operation mechanism

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101350268B (en) * 2008-08-25 2014-04-23 童建朋 Permanent magnet type vacuum circuit-breaker
CN106158498A (en) * 2012-12-24 2016-11-23 宏秀电气有限公司 A kind of high-voltage switch gear
CN112017921A (en) * 2019-05-28 2020-12-01 雷民主 Novel circuit breaker closing and opening operation mechanism

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C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
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