A kind of wire lath wall base plate
The utility model relates to building, especially a kind of wall base plate that is made of wire lath.
In order to realize the fast and low-cost walling, patent gazette No. 192583, No. 190556, No. 201524 patents in Taiwan have proposed to constitute with wire gauze the technical scheme of walling substrate.Though this wire gauze wall base plate can bring certain convenience to construction.But this wire gauze wall base plate must just can cover expanded sheet metal on it behind steel frame of preproduction.The gauze wire cloth substrate manufacturing costs that this steel frame constitutes is higher, and the weight of substrate is also bigger, and because weight is big, installing and fixing also has certain degree of difficulty, even influences speed of application.
The wire web plate also exists the technology of laterally receiving of some still unsolved technical problem, especially expanded sheet metals and the technology that is connected and fixed between expanded sheet metal and the building as the walling substrate.In order to solve the deficiencies in the prior art part, " the wall structure of building " technical scheme that China Patent No. 012080829 proposes.Therefore though this scheme has been removed steel frame, and reduced the manufacturing cost of gauze wire cloth substrate.But this patent has produced other technical problem after having removed the steel frame that covers expanded sheet metal.In order to solve the technical problem that produces therefrom, this utility model has been taked relative measures.Such as, increased " can contract the bodily form into strips " and technical characterictics such as " having fitting portion and convex body "; In addition, the horizontal connection of the gauze wire cloth substrate of this patent also has many technical schemes.Though these schemes are effective, the operation more complicated, and be unfavorable for improving work efficiency.Learn from independence " claims " the record content of this patent, " can contract the bodily form into strips " and " having fitting portion and convex body " is the essential feature of finishing this utility model, and " manual " of this patent also put down in writing the effect of " can contract the bodily form into strips " and " having fitting portion and convex body ", and its effect is " forming an elastic space " and " having preferable appearance ".
Chinese patent 012080829 wall of the building " structure " has been though the technical scheme that proposes has been removed steel frame, and alleviated the weight of substrate.But this scheme must comprise the technical characterictic of " can contract the bodily form into strips " and " having fitting portion and convex body ", also must be expanded sheet metal " dual side-edge is embedded at supporter "; In addition, also having during mounting baseplate more is to tie up and fixing operation.Such as, there is more place to use iron wire to prick knot or " fastener ", when this not only takes a lot of work, nor be beneficial to the reduction construction cost.
In order to overcome the deficiency that existing several gauze wire cloth wall base plate weight are big, manufacturing cost is high and construction is inconvenient, a kind of wire gauze wall base plate that the utility model provides is, realize the practicality and the reliability of wire lath wall base plate by being arranged on connecting portion between metal otter board and the building, and the utility model is also laterally received the practicality that wire lath wall base plate is further realized at the position by succinct, has promptly reduced practicality and reliability that manufacturing cost improves wire lath wall base plate again.
The technical scheme that its technical problem that solves the utility model adopts is:
A kind of wire lath wall base plate has surplus draw-in groove, metal otter board, L sections to constitute by netted, and metal otter board is that two or two above indentation metal otter boards are harmonious by corresponding relation and form, and the metal otter board after synthetic has cavity or vertical passage; Metal otter board upper end after synthetic is provided with connect top of building netted the surplus draw-in groove, and the lower end of metal otter board is provided with the L sections of two clamping metal otter boards; The one or both sides of metal otter board are provided with receives bar, and establish the metal otter board one or both sides receives the extension that bar is a metal otter board, and self-locking action is arranged after spraying cement paste.Netted have the surplus draw-in groove to be fixed on top of building, metal otter board insert netted the surplus draw-in groove is arranged after, clamp the operation of can whitewashing behind the lower end of metal otter board with the L sections that is fixed on ground, spray cement paste after metal otter board can combine with ground and top of building securely.
The utility model also has the supplementary technology scheme on the basis of technique scheme: a side or two sides of metal otter board are provided with link slot, and link slot can be a net structure, and perhaps link slot can be bathtub construction or nail-plate structure.Link slot is to be fixed on the wall of building, by the whitewashing operation, metal otter board just can and the wall of building combine securely.In order to make cement and steel nail that stronger adhesion be arranged, on the steel nail on the nail-plate impression is arranged.
The utility model one or both sides are provided with receives the extension that bar is a metal otter board itself.
Advantage of the present utility model is as follows:
Because the utility model is to be harmonious with the indentation metal otter board with forming, certain rigid is arranged and need not the steel frame support; Because the utility model has adopted netted have surplus draw-in groove and link slot, can under the situation of not using retaining element, make wire lath substrate and building that good the connection arranged again; The utility model one or both sides are provided with receives the extension that bar is a metal otter board, not only simple in structure, and can be connected easily with adjacent expanded sheet metal.So, the utlity model has easy construction, advantage of low manufacturing cost.
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model.Among the figure: 1-is netted the surplus draw-in groove; The 2-web plate; The 3-body of wall; The 4-link slot; The 5-web plate; The 6-expanded sheet metal; The 7-L sections; 8-receives bar.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model expanded sheet metal.Among the figure: 201-receives bar in a left side; The 202-vertical passage; 203-receives bar in the right side.
Fig. 3 is with an expanded sheet metal structural representation of receiving bar in the utility model.Among the figure: 301-receives bar in a left side; The 302-vertical passage.
Fig. 4 is the expanded sheet metal exploded view in the utility model.Among the figure: 401-indentation expanded sheet metal; The corresponding indentation expanded sheet metal of 402-.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of link slot in the utility model.Among the figure: 501-receives plate; The 502-expanded sheet metal; 503-U shape channel.
Fig. 6 is that link slot is the structural representation of nail-plate in the utility model.Among the figure: 601-is netted the surplus draw-in groove; The 602-web plate; The 603-body of wall; The 604-nail-plate; The 605-steel nail; The 606-expanded sheet metal; 607-L shape iron.
Fig. 7 is the netted structural representation that the surplus draw-in groove is arranged in the utility model.Among the figure: 701-is netted the surplus draw-in groove; The 702-web plate; 703-receives plate.
Below in conjunction with Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7 in detail embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail.
Referring to Fig. 1.The utility model is by netted surplus draw-in groove (1), expanded sheet metal (6), L sections (7) being arranged, receiving bar (8) and form.Netted have surplus draw-in groove (1) to be stamped to form by steel plate or plastics are made; L sections (7) is fixing expanded sheet metal (6) lower end; Expanded sheet metal (6) is to be harmonious by corresponding relation by the indentation expanded sheet metal more than two or two with forming.Fig. 4 is the exploded view of expanded sheet metal (6), and indentation expanded sheet metal (401) merges one with corresponding indentation expanded sheet metal (402) by butt-joint.Indentation expanded sheet metal (401) and corresponding indentation expanded sheet metal (402) constitute a plurality of cavitys after merging one, and form as shown in Figure 2 vertical passage (202) and vertical passage as shown in Figure 3 (302); Can form shape after indentation expanded sheet metal (401) and corresponding indentation expanded sheet metal (402) the merging one as Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, can form on the expanded sheet metal shown in Figure 2 that bar (201) is received on a left side and bar (203) is received on the right side, expanded sheet metal shown in Figure 3 can form a left side and receive bar (301).Vertical passage (202) and vertical passage (302) up/down perforation not only can penetrate various pipelines easily, also can insert noise reduction or fire proofing material.Quieter material can be a foaming PVC, and fire proofing material can be asbestos.Expanded sheet metal shown in Figure 3 has only one to receive bar, and promptly bar (301) is received on a left side, and a left side is received bar (301) and received the adjacent wires web plate.As seen, the end that expanded sheet metal (6) is not received bar is to snap in the link slot (4) that is installed on the body of wall (3) when mounted in Fig. 1, and having a left side to receive bar (8) one ends is expanded sheet metals of laterally receiving as shown in Figure 2.Expanded sheet metal shown in Figure 2 is used for that continuous transverse receives.Expanded sheet metal shown in Figure 3 is applicable to initiating terminal (with being connected of building walls), also is applicable to receiving terminal or being connected with the other end wall of building of expanded sheet metal.Expanded sheet metal shown in Figure 3 can make expanded sheet metal and the link slot (4) that is installed on the body of wall (3) that good binding is arranged, and can good being connected be arranged with wall as the connection terminal time, perhaps can form complete natural terminal (not being connected with wall).Link slot (4) is to be fixed on the body of wall (3) by the steel nail that ail gun is launched.Netted have the groove depth of surplus draw-in groove (1) between 30 millimeters to 100 millimeters.Link slot (4) both sides can be web plate (5), and perhaps link slot (4) both sides are tabula rasas.Link slot (4) also can be the ready-made section bar of light face.Netted have web plate (2) is arranged on the surplus draw-in groove (1), web plate (5) is arranged on the link slot (4), expanded sheet metal (6) can tie up without iron wire system or the situation of other fixture under the two cooperation therewith, after the whitewashing, the two can have good binding to expanded sheet metal (6) therewith.If link slot (4) is a light face structure, though can reduce a little low cost of manufactures, the expanded sheet metal (6) after the whitewashing has combined weak effect a bit with link slot (4).Link slot (4) is moldable or be stamped to form with steel sheet.
Netted effect and the usage that surplus draw-in groove (1) is arranged: netted surplus draw-in groove (1) is arranged is the top that is fixed on building by the steel nail of ail gun emission, netted have surplus draw-in groove (1) to block expanded sheet metal (6) upper end, for expanded sheet metal (6) is inserted in the netted groove that surplus draw-in groove (1) arranged easily, the height of expanded sheet metal (6) should be less than the walling height.If walling highly is 3000 millimeters, height in the building also is 3000 millimeters, the height of expanded sheet metal (6) is advisable between 2930 millimeters at 2990 millimeters, netted have the well width of surplus draw-in groove (1) also should be than wide 10 millimeter of the thickness of expanded sheet metal (6), if the thickness of expanded sheet metal (6) is 80 millimeters, netted have the groove width of surplus draw-in groove (1) should be in 90 millimeter.Though, expanded sheet metal (6) netted have in the surplus draw-in groove (1) the certain clearance surplus is arranged, this has made things convenient for installation, as long as the gap surplus is not excessive, does not influence expanded sheet metal (6) and the netted bond strength that surplus draw-in groove (1) is arranged finished after the whitewashing operation.
Two L sections (7) are fixing expanded sheet metal (6) lower ends, and L sections (7) is that the steel nail with the ail gun emission is fixed on the ground of building.
Netted have surplus draw-in groove (1) and L sections (7) to be not limited to steely shaped steel, can be that aluminium extruded sections or other are metal, also can be plastic.
Fig. 6 is that the utility model provides one with the embodiment of nail-plate as link slot.Nail-plate (604) and the netted steel nail that has surplus draw-in groove (601) to launch by ail gun are separately fixed at body of wall (603) and building top.Steel nail (605) is arranged nail-plate 604), and expanded sheet metal (606) left side is the bar of receiving that is used to receive the adjacent wires web plate, and two L shaped iron (607) are clamped wire web plate (606).Use has a web plate (602), and netted nail-plate (604) form of construction work of surplus draw-in groove (601) and band steel nail (605) is arranged is such: expanded sheet metal (606) snaps in nettedly pushes nail-plate (604) to after surplus draw-in groove (601) is arranged again, (605 insert expanded sheet metal (606) to make steel nail, and then with the fixing lower end of expanded sheet metal (606) of two L shaped iron (607), the operation of next just can whitewashing.In order to make cement and steel nail (605) that stronger adhesion be arranged, be carved with screw thread on the steel nail (605) on the nail-plate (604).
Link slot among Fig. 1 (4) can be made the shape shown in Fig. 5 shape.Because the netted factor of expanded sheet metal (6) and in the difficult groove that inserts link slot (4), snapping in easily when mounted in the groove of link slot (4), the groove of link slot (4) is made as shown in Figure 5 shape in order to make expanded sheet metal (6).Expanded sheet metal (502) is arranged on the U-lag iron (503), and an end of expanded sheet metal (502) is provided with receives plate (501).
In order to install when mounted, expanded sheet metal (6) more easily snaps in nettedly has in the surplus draw-in groove (1) the netted shape that has surplus draw-in groove (1) can make Fig. 7.Adding one section on web plate (702) receives plate (701) and can make expanded sheet metal (6) be easier to import nettedly to have in the surplus draw-in groove (1).