CN2523817Y - Unit combined clean operation rooms - Google Patents
Unit combined clean operation rooms Download PDFInfo
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- CN2523817Y CN2523817Y CN 02210448 CN02210448U CN2523817Y CN 2523817 Y CN2523817 Y CN 2523817Y CN 02210448 CN02210448 CN 02210448 CN 02210448 U CN02210448 U CN 02210448U CN 2523817 Y CN2523817 Y CN 2523817Y
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- operating room
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a unit assembly type clean operating room, which is rapidly assembled by factory-produced building units and functional units. The building units can guarantee that the operating room has standard indoor three-dimensional round corner, the four walls of the operating room are smooth without dead angle or nail hole; each functional unit can complete a series of functions required by the modern clean operating room such as the air purification, the automatic regulation of wind pressure and the aseptic laminar flow in the operation zone and so on, thus solving the key problems of micro-parameters relating to the hygiene and air purification technology: the air dust particles, the bacterial concentration, the wind pressure, etc.; also the utility model can realize modern medical means like the closed-circuit rebroadcast, motoring and recording of the operation, the on-the-spot communication and consultation on medical technology by the Internet, specialist consultation and so on. The utility model can be adopted to build series standard clean operation room according to the clean class and is convenient to regulate and generalize the national construction standard of the clean operation room. The utility model is suitable for the hospitals at all levels to build or rebuild operating room and is very suitable for the rapid assembly and relocation of the operating room of the field hospital of modern army.
Description
Affiliated technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of clean operating room, but the building unit assembly and the quick novel hospital clean operation chamber of assembling of functional unit assembly that especially produce with batch production.
Background technology
At present, the construction of hospital clean operation chamber all is to finish the back in civil engineering to adopt the common ornament materials chamber of undergoing surgery to go along with sb. to guard him, medical facility, medical pipeline, ventilation illumination etc. all are to slot at the scene to burrow to install, the not only time-consuming requirement of taking a lot of work but also being difficult to reach standard, and the three dimensional angular that relates to the operating room wall is generally all squared up, in addition also useful ornament materials is fitted up into chamfering or fillet, but all is difficult to make real three-dimensional fillet, and what have causes new dead angle even.Traditional in addition old-fashioned operating room has only the notion of sterilization, and the notion that the air cleaning that does not have microcosmic purifies, just rely on the sprinkling of disinfectant, means such as ultraviolet sterilization, though played sterilization effects like this, but the bacterial body that kills also exists in operating room, indoor grit is not purified yet, and the oxygen in when operation room air lacks and can not get replenishing, indoor-outdoor air pressure equates, door one is opened, there is the outdoor not air of sterilization to come in to cause new pollution in the operating room again, and micro-parameter in the operating room: the air dust particle, bacterial concentration, air purity, air pressure, new wind replenishes to wait and relates to hygiene, a series of key issues of the air purification of clean technology index do not obtain enough attention as yet and well solve.The modern hospital aseptic operating room should be to guarantee patient's not contagious clean room of performing an operation; how to control POI and be somewhat dependent upon the interior clean level of operating room; therefore how to improve and guarantee the clean level of modern operating room; standard is built the clean operating room standard, and even the popularization of clean operating room, to implement be a problem.
Summary of the invention
Purify and the three dimensional angular problem in order better to solve operating room air, and even build modern clean operating room fast, the utility model provides a kind of unit assembly type clean operating room, building unit assembly and functional unit assembly that available batch production is produced are assembled into clean operating room fast, building unit spare can guarantee to have in the toilet the three-dimensional fillet of standard, smooth no dead angle, wall roof does not have the nail hole; The functional unit assembly can be finished the indoor air purification of clean operation, and blast is regulated automatically, forms a series of functions such as aseptic laminar flow at field of operation.
The utility model overcomes the above problems the technical scheme that is adopted: this unit assembly type clean operating room is to be assembled by building unit assembly and functional unit assembly; The building unit assembly has three-dimensional R angle unit block (1), R angle vertical bar unit block (2), surface plate unit block (3), framework (4); The functional unit assembly is to install various building blocks of functions additional to form on surface plate unit block (3) basis, air high efficiency filter unit block (6) is arranged, air draft and blast automatic adjustment unit assembly (7), medical source of the gas electrical socket unit block (8), anesthetic gases exhaust unit assembly (9), log timing control module assembly (10), medicine (apparatus) cabinet unit block (11), delivery window unit block (12) is seen blade unit assembly (13), general lighting unit block (14); Building unit assembly and functional unit assembly can be batch production production, on-the-spot fixing in hospital framework (4), each building unit assembly and each functional unit assembly fixedly are assembled on the framework (4) with screw hole (5) at its back side, the edge joint position on each unit piece and ground is patted whole airtightly, operating room is promptly accused fast and is built up again.Again air and various medical source of the gas, power supply, communication, the control signal source of handling through air conditioner are connect each functional unit, operating room can be started working.Through what air conditioner was handled humiture, pressure arranged, be admitted to high-efficiency air filtering unit (6) through air thick, medium air filtration and enter operating room, form aseptic laminar flow at field of operation, by discharging after air draft and blast automatic adjustment unit (7) the control room internal pressure, circulation keeps the clean operating room of certain malleation to get final product operate as normal according to this again.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are, but all batch production production of building unit assembly and functional unit assembly, can be in the on-the-spot assembling fast of hospital, duration is short, and can guarantee smooth no dead angle, wall roof in the operating room, nothing nail hole, and the three-dimensional R angle of standard is arranged, can make clean operating room build standard.Owing to be provided with high-efficiency air filtering unit and air draft and blast automatic adjustment unit, the operation room air is purified, in field of operation, form aseptic laminar flow, certain malleation can be regulated and keep to blast automatically.Because the utility model has adopted modern air purifying process, and make the micro-parameter that relates to the clean index of air hygiene: the air dust particle, bacterial concentration, the key issue of a series of clean operating rooms such as new wind is additional is solved, and makes the needs of satisfied modern aseptic operations such as cleanliness factor, blast, wind speed, temperature, humidity.Carry out modern medical service means such as on-the-spot expert consultation on closed circuit relay, supervision, observation, record and the Internet that the log control module that the utility model is provided with can also undergo surgery.Can be with the utility model by hospital grade, the operating room lustration class builds the series standard clean operating room, and it is new that the utility model is fit to hospitals at different levels, expands, and the reconstruction operating room also is fit to the needs that modern military forces use field hospital operating room is assembled fast, moved very much.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is further specified.
Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional assembly drawing at a utility model building unit modular construction and an angle.
Fig. 2-the 13rd, the structure chart of each functional unit assembly of the utility model, wherein: Fig. 2 is an air high efficiency filter unit block, Fig. 3 is the air draft and the blast automatic adjustment unit assembly back side, Fig. 4 is air draft and blast automatic adjustment unit front, Fig. 5 is medical source of the gas electrical socket unit block, Fig. 6 is an anesthetic gases exhaust unit assembly, Fig. 7 is log timing control module spare front, Fig. 8 is a log timing control module spare reverse side, Fig. 9 is medicine (apparatus) the cabinet unit block back side, and Figure 10 is medicine (apparatus) cabinet unit piece front, and Figure 11 is the delivery window unit block, Figure 12 sees the blade unit assembly, and Figure 13 is the general lighting unit block.
Figure 14 is the schematic diagram after each unit piece assembling of the utility model.
Figure 15 is the upward view that dwindles of Figure 14.
Figure 16 is the vertical view that dwindles of Figure 14.
Among each figure: 1. three-dimensional R angle unit block, 2.R angle vertical bar unit block, 3. surface plate unit block, 4. framework, 5. screw hole, 6. air high efficiency filter unit block, 7. air draft and blast automatic adjustment unit assembly, 8. medical source of the gas electrical socket unit block, 9. anesthetic gases exhaust unit assembly, 10. log timing control module assembly, 11. medicine (apparatus) cabinet unit block, 12. delivery window unit blocks, 13. see the blade unit assembly, 14. the general lighting unit block, R
1.R
2.R
3. the circular arc of three directions (three-dimensional) on the unit piece of three-dimensional R angle, R
4.R circular arc on the angle vertical bar unit piece, 21. air intake flange, 22. air intakes, 23. surge tank, 24. high efficiency filter layers, 25. air exhausting grilles, 26. the medium air filtration layer, 27. blast regulating boxs, 28. flap valve, 29. air outlet, 30. air draft flange, 31. medical gas source interfaces, 32. electrical socket, 33. power switches, 34. air draft relay indicating lights, 35. exhaust fan closes indicator lamp, 36. sliding doors, 37. air outlets, 38. the exhaust fan shell, 39. electric fans, 40. air outlets, 41. flange, 42. medium air filtration layers, 43. handles, 44. operating time shows, 45. electronic watches, and 46. anesthesia durations show, 47. time plate rear cabinet, 48. control display floaters, 49. cameras, 50. the smoke detection head, 51. can pull out writing table-plate, 52. fillets, 53. pull bar, 54.55. magnetic door knob, 56. rear cabinets, 57. fillet, 58. hands-free phones, 59. computers, 60. liquid crystal display is sat, 61. sliding doors, 62. fillets, 63. dark hand is scratched 64. fillets, 65. cabinet casees, 66. the lattice grillage, 67. movable traps, 68. uviol lamps, 69. lampshade, 70. screws, 71. screws, 72. red green indicator lamp, 73. lamp switches, 74. delivery windowes, 75. light-passing board, 76. egative film stage clips, 77. lamp boxes, 78. fluorescent tube, 79. lamp switches, 80. lampshades, 81. lamp box, 82. fluorescent tube, 83. arc chord angles, 84. lower margins, 85. concrete foundation, 86. ground, 87., 88..
The specific embodiment
Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional assembly drawing at a utility model building unit modular construction and an angle, three circular arc R among the figure on the three-dimensional R angle unit block (1)
1=R
2=R
3R on the R angle vertical bar unit piece (2)
4=R
1=R
2=R
3, so that match with three-dimensional R angle unit piece (1); Surface plate unit piece (3), three-dimensional R angle unit piece (1), the back side of R angle vertical bar unit piece (2) all has some screws (5) to be used for assembling fixedly usefulness with framework (4), can be screwed at its back side when assembling like this, and positive (in the operating room) then do not have the nail hole; Vertical bar unit, R angle (2), surface plate unit (3) have just constituted a three-dimensional R of the utility model angle by direction of arrow assembling among the figure, and other each three-dimensional R angle of operating room is all like this; Three-dimensional R angle unit piece (1), R angle vertical bar unit piece (2), material moulding such as the available color steel of surface plate unit piece (3), stainless steel, plastic-steel, aluminium alloys, plastics are made, in order to economize on material, reduce thickness, also can strengthen lacing wire and increase its intensity in its back side design.
Fig. 2 is an air high efficiency filter unit block (6), its panel is surface plate unit block (3), (21) are the air intake flange among the figure, (pharmaceutical machine factory has series of products through air conditioner, can carry out humiture to air, pressure is regulated, slightly, medium air filtration) air of Chu Liing is sent in the surge tank (23) from air intake (22), by the high-efficiency air filtering layer of forming by synthetic fibers filter paper (24), enter operating room in the direction of arrows by the gravity vent that is abound with surface plate unit piece (3) again, the filter material of air high efficiency filter layer (24) has multiple product available in the market, can reach each other requirement of clean level of aseptic operation fully.
Fig. 3, Fig. 4 is air draft and blast automatic adjustment unit assembly (7), Fig. 3 is the back side, Fig. 4 is positive, this assembly is to establish air exhausting grille (25) in the front of surface plate unit block (3), the operating room air draft is entered by air exhausting grille (25), enter the blast regulating box (27) that is located at the back side, surface plate unit (3) by the medium air filtration layer of forming by nonwoven (26), wash flap valve (28) open, discharge from air outlet (29), (30) be the air draft flange, air positive pressure hour in operating room, flap valve (28) aperture is little, when malleation is big, flap valve (28) aperture is big, and blast in the conditioning chamber is pressed flap valve (28) when indoor nothing and fallen to closing air outlet automatically so automatically, can prevent that like this outdoor air from entering, pollute clean operating room.
Fig. 5 is a medical source of the gas electrical socket unit block (8), medical gas source interface (31), electrical socket (32) is fixed on the panel of surface plate unit piece (3), gas source interface (31) is commercially available medical source of the gas standard interface, be respectively indispensable oxygen, compressed air, three kinds of interfaces of vacuum and the laughing gas of selecting for use as required, nitrogen, three kinds of interfaces of argon gas.
Fig. 6 is an anesthetic gases exhaust unit assembly (9), on the panel of surface plate unit piece (3), be provided with exhaust fan power switch (33) among the figure, air draft relay indicating light (34), exhaust fan closes indicator lamp (35), also have air outlet (37) on the panel, establish sliding door (36) thereon, handle (43) is arranged (36), exhaust fan shell (38) is arranged behind the air outlet (37), electric fan (39) is arranged (38), air outlet (40) is arranged behind the fan drum (38), (40) communicate with exhaust duct by flange (41), can close sliding door (36) at ordinary times, can open sliding door (36) when anesthetic gases to be had need discharge, indoor malleation can make the anesthetic gases medium air filtration layer (42) by being made up of nonwoven naturally, discharge outdoor, also can regulate the operating room blast by sliding door (36) at ordinary times, can turn on the power switch (33) during as need quick drain anesthetic gases, electric fan (39) can be arranged anesthetic gases soon.
Fig. 7, Fig. 8 are log timing control module assemblies (10), and Fig. 7 is a panel front, and Fig. 8 is the back side; Have operating time to show (44) among the figure on the panel of surface plate unit piece (3), electronic watch (45), anesthesia duration show (46) common time plate of forming, after time plate rear cabinet (47) then embeds the panel of this unit block; (48) are the control display floaters among the figure, various demonstration record controls instrument such as temperature, humidity, blast, smoke-sensitive alarm device are arranged thereon, be used for various micro-parameters in the Monitoring and Controlling operating room, wherein (49) are high-resolution stylus, can be closed circuit relay, supervision, record picked-up picture, (50) are sense cigarette probe; (51) be embedded writing table-plate of pulling out fillet (52), when closing and panel in one plane, it is fixing by pull bar (53) that writing table-plate (51) is pulled out the back, closes by magnetic door knob (54) (55) adhesive; At this unary back side is the rear cabinet (56) that fillet (57) are arranged, hands-free phone (58) and computer (59) are arranged in the rear cabinet (56), can be in modern medical service means such as the on-the-spot interchange of the enterprising treatment technology of practising medicine of Internet, consulting, retrieval, expert consultation, picture transmission, (60) are that liquid crystal display is sat.
Fig. 9, Figure 10 are medicine (apparatus) cabinet unit blocks (11), and Fig. 9 is the back side, and Figure 10 is positive; Have and the sliding door (61) of panel on a plane in the front of surface plate unit piece (3), (61) have fillet (62); Opening sliding door (61) back with dark hand pivot (63) is the embedded cabinet case (65) that fillet (64) is arranged, and a plurality of lattice grillages (66) and a plurality of movable trap (67) are arranged within it; Uviol lamp (68) and can uv-transmitting lampshade (69) is arranged on cabinet case (65) top, and (69) are fixing by screw (70) and screw (71); Uviol lamp switch (73) and red green indicator lamp (72) are arranged on the panel of this unit piece (11), and uviol lamp uses after no medicine and lattice plate (67) put down face entirely.
Figure 11 is delivery window unit block (12), installs embedded delivery window (74) additional on its surface plate unit piece (3).
Figure 12 sees blade unit assembly (13), and light-passing board (75) is arranged on the panel of its surface plate assembly (3), and egative film stage clip (76) is arranged on it; Embedded lamp box (77) is arranged behind the light-passing board (75), fluorescent tube (78) is arranged in it; Lamp switch (79) is arranged on the panel.
Figure 13 is general lighting unit block (14), and Transparent lamp shade (80) is housed on the panel of its surface plate unit block (3), is embedded lamp box (81) thereafter, in fluorescent tube (82) is arranged.
Figure 14, Figure 15, Figure 16 is the schematic diagram after each unit block assembling of the utility model, Figure 15 is the upward view that dwindles, Figure 16 is the vertical view that dwindles, in being reserved in some lower margins (84), the hospital scene has in the concrete foundation (85) of arc chord angle (83), framework (4) is located on the basis (85), again framework (4) and some lower margins (84) fixing (can weld or use screw), afterwards each building unit assembly and each functional unit assembly respectively as figure (can as required chosen position) arbitrarily be assembled on the framework (4), (87) (88) are doors, it is smooth seamless airtight to use bonding agent that the side seam of each unit piece and ground (86) is handled then, and clean operating room promptly builds up fast.Ground (86) can be selected the removable or non-disconnectable formula of the sound-absorbing engineering plastics floor through antibacterial treatment for use.Before coming into operation, humiture arranged various medical source of the gas power supplys with through what air conditioner came out, the warp of pressure is thick, the air of medium air filtration inserts each functional unit assembly, clean operating room can be started working, the direction of arrow is air-flow direction among the figure, air enters from high efficiency filter unit piece (6), pure air after filtering enters operating room from the roof, after forming vertical laminar flow, field of operation flows to the air draft and the blast automatic adjustment unit (7) on operating room both sides more from top to bottom, after automatic Regulation keeps certain malleation, discharge outdoor, continual like this pure air forms vertical clean laminar flow at field of operation, the air of drainage of operation indoor occupant and patient contamination is taken away, made field of operation remain the space cleaning.Because modern science and technology can be produced can 0.3 micron of filtering and even more small grit, the air filting material of bacterium, so this clean operating room can satisfy the needs of modern humans's aseptic operation.
Claims (7)
1, a kind of unit assembly type clean operating room is characterized in that being assembled by building unit assembly and functional unit assembly; The building unit assembly has three-dimensional R angle unit block (1), R angle vertical bar unit block (2), surface plate unit block (3), framework (4); The functional unit assembly is to install various building blocks of functions additional to form on surface plate unit block (3) basis, air high efficiency filter unit block (6) is arranged, air draft and blast automatic adjustment unit assembly (7), medical source of the gas electrical socket unit block (8) anesthetic gases exhaust unit assembly (9), log timing control module assembly (10), medicine (apparatus) cabinet unit block (11), delivery window unit block (12), see blade unit assembly (13), general lighting unit block (14); Each building unit assembly and each functional unit assembly fixedly are assembled on the framework (4) with screw at its back side.
2, unit according to claim 1 assembly type clean operating room is characterized in that three circular arc R on the three-dimensional R angle unit block (1)
1=R
2=R
3R on the R angle vertical bar unit block (2)
4=R
1=R
2=R
3Surface plate unit piece (3), three-dimensional R angle unit piece (1), all there are some screws (5) at the back side of R angle vertical bar unit piece (2).
3, unit according to claim 1 assembly type clean operating room, the panel that it is characterized in that air high efficiency filter unit block (6) is surface plate unit block (3), and air intake flange (21) is arranged thereon, air intake (22), surge tank (23), air high efficiency filter layer (24).
4, unit according to claim 1 assembly type clean operating room is characterized in that air draft and blast automatic adjustment unit assembly (7) have air exhausting grille (25), air medium air filtration layer (26), blast regulating box (27), flap valve (28), air outlet (29).
5, unit according to claim 1 assembly type clean operating room is characterized in that anesthetic gases exhaust unit assembly (9) has air outlet (37), sliding door (36), exhaust fan shell (38), electric fan (39), air outlet (40).
6, unit according to claim 1 assembly type clean operating room, it is characterized in that having on log timing control module assembly (10) panel operating time to show (44), electronic watch (45), anesthesia duration shows (46) common time plate of forming, control display floater (48) is arranged, temperature, humidity, blast, the various demonstration record controls of smoke-sensitive alarm device instrument are arranged thereon, wherein (49) are camera, (50) be sense cigarette probe, also have the embedded writing table-plate (51) of pulling out, hands-free phone (58) and computer (59) are arranged in the rear cabinet (56).
7, unit according to claim 1 assembly type clean operating room, it is characterized in that medicine (apparatus) cabinet unit block (11) has embedded cabinet case (65), a plurality of lattice grillages (66) and a plurality of movable trap (67) are arranged within it, uviol lamp (68) is arranged on cabinet case (65) top.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 02210448 CN2523817Y (en) | 2002-03-04 | 2002-03-04 | Unit combined clean operation rooms |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 02210448 CN2523817Y (en) | 2002-03-04 | 2002-03-04 | Unit combined clean operation rooms |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2523817Y true CN2523817Y (en) | 2002-12-04 |
Family
ID=33690586
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 02210448 Expired - Fee Related CN2523817Y (en) | 2002-03-04 | 2002-03-04 | Unit combined clean operation rooms |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2523817Y (en) |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102871812A (en) * | 2012-09-17 | 2013-01-16 | 西安交通大学 | Non-woven isolation hood type operation room for field emergency treatment |
| CN103726680A (en) * | 2014-01-03 | 2014-04-16 | 无锡汉佳半导体科技有限公司 | Integrative operating room and mounting process thereof |
| CN103892967A (en) * | 2012-12-27 | 2014-07-02 | 北京谊安医疗系统股份有限公司 | Field operating vehicle with air purification function |
| CN106193312A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2016-12-07 | 佛山市中境净化设备有限公司 | A kind of modular surgical room |
| CN107806255A (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2018-03-16 | 湖南泰瑞医疗科技有限公司 | Minute-pressure operating room |
| CN107859372A (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2018-03-30 | 湖南泰瑞医疗科技有限公司 | Minute-pressure operating room |
| CN108114541A (en) * | 2017-12-25 | 2018-06-05 | 重庆东登科技有限公司 | Aseptic operating room filter |
| CN108254298A (en) * | 2018-01-18 | 2018-07-06 | 王博 | Intelligent clean operating room |
-
2002
- 2002-03-04 CN CN 02210448 patent/CN2523817Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102871812A (en) * | 2012-09-17 | 2013-01-16 | 西安交通大学 | Non-woven isolation hood type operation room for field emergency treatment |
| CN102871812B (en) * | 2012-09-17 | 2015-08-26 | 西安交通大学 | Non-woven isolation hood type operation room for field emergency treatment |
| CN103892967A (en) * | 2012-12-27 | 2014-07-02 | 北京谊安医疗系统股份有限公司 | Field operating vehicle with air purification function |
| CN103726680A (en) * | 2014-01-03 | 2014-04-16 | 无锡汉佳半导体科技有限公司 | Integrative operating room and mounting process thereof |
| CN106193312A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2016-12-07 | 佛山市中境净化设备有限公司 | A kind of modular surgical room |
| CN107806255A (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2018-03-16 | 湖南泰瑞医疗科技有限公司 | Minute-pressure operating room |
| CN107859372A (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2018-03-30 | 湖南泰瑞医疗科技有限公司 | Minute-pressure operating room |
| CN108114541A (en) * | 2017-12-25 | 2018-06-05 | 重庆东登科技有限公司 | Aseptic operating room filter |
| CN108254298A (en) * | 2018-01-18 | 2018-07-06 | 王博 | Intelligent clean operating room |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |