CN2522523Y

CN2522523Y - Wood floor board with jointed tenon structure

Info

Publication number: CN2522523Y
Application number: CN 02201357
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘清枝
Original assignee: SANXIA ENTERPRISE CO Ltd
Current assignee: SANXIA ENTERPRISE CO Ltd
Priority date: 2002-01-11
Filing date: 2002-01-11
Publication date: 2002-11-27
Anticipated expiration: 2012-01-11

Abstract

The utility model relates to a wood floor board with the structure of combined tenons. The corresponding side edges of the utility model are provided with a male combined tenon and a female combined tenon, the male combined tenon is provided with an upper concave part, a lower concave part and a tenon between the upper concave part and the lower concave part, the width between the upper concave part and the outer side end of the tenon is larger than the width between the lower concave part and the outer side end of the tenon, and a position of the tenon near the inner side is provided with a nailing section where nails can be vertically nailed. The female combined tenon has a concave-convex matching shape corresponding to the shape of the male combined tenon to form an upper concave part, a lower concave part and a tenon between the upper concave part and the lower concave part. Floor boards are oppositely connected and combined by using the male combined tenon and the female combined tenon, a nail gun can directly nail and penetrate a bottom plate in a vertical direction by using the nailing section on the inner side of the tenon, and nails evade space which penetrates the upper concave part. Thus, the simple performance of nailing operation control is increased.

Description

Have wood floors in conjunction with tenon structure

(1) technical field

The utility model is the wood floors that have in conjunction with tenon structure about a kind of.

(2) background technology

Be applied to build thing floor roughly stone material and timber two big classes at present, wherein use timber as the floor, can avoid ice-cold, the firm visual impression of stone material, and present its soft warm scene, and have cool in summer and warm in winter and comfortable effect in the use, and be that general masses like using.

At present the wood floors face all is to use a plurality of normalized wood floors and group to form, and is public affairs of utilizing side between wood floors in conjunction with the mother of tenon and corresponding side in conjunction with the corresponding be combined into of tenon, and then and forms a large-area wood floors plane.

Aforementioned common wood floors roughly have two kinds in conjunction with the tenon design: one of them, as shown in Figure 5, its public affairs form a tenon 43 in conjunction with tenon 40 place in the middle of the wood floors side end edge, are the design of same widths with respect to the recess 41,42 of tenon 43 upper and lowers; Female is to be located at the public relatively side end edge place in addition in conjunction with tenon 40 of wood floors in conjunction with tenon 50, and corresponding public shape in conjunction with tenon 40, it has the blind mortise 53 that is positioned in the middle of the wood floors side end edge, with respect to the upper convex portion 51 of blind mortise 53 upper and lowers, protuberance 52 is corresponding to the upper and lower recess 41,42 of public affairs in conjunction with tenon 10 down.

Wherein two, as shown in Figure 6, its public affairs in conjunction with tenon 60, female in conjunction with tenon 70 be same as aforementioned first kind in conjunction with tenon, all be respectively to establish tenon 63 and blind mortise 73 in the corresponding side end edge of wood floors place, difference be in, less than lower concave part 62 width of tenon 63 belows relatively, and female upper convex portion 71 in conjunction with tenon 70, protuberance 72 corresponds respectively to public in conjunction with the upper recess 61 of tenon 60, the shape of lower concave part 62 down in conjunction with upper recess 61 width of tenon 60 relative tenons 63 tops for second kind of public affairs.

Though aforementioned two kinds of wood floors provide the normalization wood floors can and to connect the structure that is combined into a wood floors face respectively in conjunction with tenon, yet, in the process of wood floors and group, easily go into nail and be difficult for the accurately situation of control, because:

During these two kinds of wood floors assemblings, is example with second kind in conjunction with tenon, see also shown in Figure 6, to be arranged in the default base plate in ground after 80s when wood floors, need Yi Ding Gun that nail 81 is sentenced about miter angle in conjunction with the upper recess 61 inclined to one side inboards of tenon 60 relative tenons 63 tops and squeezed into and be through to base plate 80 from public, can be firmly fixing wood floors, if go into the angle too small of nail, the nail of limited length promptly can't hammer into base plate and reach the purpose of strong fix; If it is excessive to go into the angle of nail, then nail 81 easily runs through by lower concave part 62 spaces to base plate 80 from tenon 63, can cause next wood floors can't with the corresponding driving fit of these wood floors, and need this nail 81 is pulled out, again hammer into nail, and in the process that nail is pulled out, easily make tenon 63 destroyed, therefore, because nail must be controlled at 45 correct angular direction and squeeze into, comparatively difficult in operation control, so cause assembling to go up inconvenience, necessity of being improved is arranged in fact.

3 utility model contents

Therefore, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of wood floors that have in conjunction with tenon structure, and the operation that can make wood floors go into nail when nail is established is fixedly controlled more easy to be easy.

For achieving the above object, the wood floors that have in conjunction with tenon structure of the present utility model, it is rectangle, and establishes public in conjunction with tenon, female in conjunction with tenon respectively in its corresponding side place; Be characterized in: wherein public have a upper recess, a lower concave part in conjunction with tenon, and the tenon between upper recess and lower concave part, its upper recess apart from the width of tenon outboard end greater than the width of lower concave part apart from the tenon outboard end, make the inboard partially place of tenon have one provide that nail vertically hammers into go into to follow closely section; Female is corresponding public concavo-convex fit shapes in conjunction with tenon in conjunction with tenon, it has a upper convex portion, a lower concave part and the blind mortise between upper convex portion and following protuberance, its upper convex portion is corresponding to upper recess, following protuberance is corresponding to lower concave part, tenon is corresponding to blind mortise, makes to utilize between wood floors publicly to be able to relative with mother in conjunction with tenon and to connect combination in conjunction with tenon.

Can directly be through to base plate owing to have the structure ， Ding Gun that goes into to follow closely section at the inboard place of tenon, and make nail can avoid providing the space of lower concave part, can promote simplicity like this into the operation control of nail with the vertical direction nailing.

For further specifying above-mentioned purpose of the present utility model, design feature and effect, the utility model is described in detail below with reference to accompanying drawing.

4 description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a schematic top plan view of the present utility model.

Fig. 3 is a generalized section of the present utility model.

Fig. 4: be enforcement state reference map of the present utility model.

Fig. 5 is that existing first kind of wood floors public affairs are in conjunction with tenon and female plane decomposing schematic representation that combines tenon.

Fig. 6 is that existing second kind of wood floors public affairs are in conjunction with tenon and female plane decomposing schematic representation that combines tenon.

5 specific embodiment

Relevant the utility model wood floors are in conjunction with the specific embodiment of tenon, see also shown in the figure l to 3, these square wood floors 1 are respectively established public in conjunction with tenon 10 and female in conjunction with tenon 20 in its corresponding side place, make 1 of wood floors utilize public in conjunction with tenon 10 and female in conjunction with tenon 20 corresponding in conjunction with and and connect and be combined into a large-area floor.

Aforementioned public affairs have a upper recess 11, a lower concave part 12 in conjunction with tenon 10, and the tenon 13 between upper recess 11 and lower concave part 12, its upper recess 11 apart from the width of tenon 13 outboard ends greater than the width of lower concave part 12 apart from tenon 13 outboard ends, make the inboard partially place of tenon 13 have one provide that nail vertically hammers into go into to follow closely section 14;

Female is corresponding public concavo-convex fit shapes in conjunction with tenon 10 in conjunction with tenon 20, it has a upper convex portion 21, a lower concave part 12 and the blind mortise 23 between upper convex portion 21 and following protuberance 22, its upper convex portion 2l is corresponding to upper recess 11, following protuberance 22 is corresponding to lower concave part 12, tenon 13 is corresponding to blind mortise 23, makes publicly to be able to relative with mother in conjunction with tenon 20 and to connect combination in conjunction with tenon 10.

The utility model designs via aforementioned structure, when wood floors 1 assembling, see also shown in Figure 4, it is that wood floors 1 are arranged on the default base plate in ground, then each nail 31 of Yi Ding Gun is vertically squeezed into from the inclined to one side inner side of tenon 13 relative upper recess 11 end faces place and is through to base plate 30, these wood floors 1 are fixedly arranged on the base plate 30, again with another wood floors 1, with its mother in conjunction with the corresponding public affairs in conjunction with the wood floors that before set firmly of tenon 20 in conjunction with tenon 10, two wood floors 1 are combined and end face concordant, mode of operation is carried out as the aforementioned, can and organize a large-area wood floors face on ground.

Below with the utility model and set the comparing of aforementioned existing wood floors, when learning that advantage of the present utility model is as follows in conjunction with tenon:

The utility model utilization public affairs can directly with vertical direction nailing be through to base plate greater than lower concave part apart from the design Shi Ding Gun of tenon side width apart from tenon outboard end width in conjunction with the tenon upper recess, and make nail can avoid providing the space of lower concave part, the process that wood floors are established at nail, more easy to be easy in the operation control of going into nail.

Certainly, those of ordinary skill in the art will be appreciated that, above embodiment is used for illustrating the utility model, and be not to be used as qualification of the present utility model, as long as in connotation scope of the present utility model, all will drop in the scope of the utility model claims variation, the modification of the above embodiment.

Claims

1. wood floors that have in conjunction with tenon structure, it is rectangle, and establishes public in conjunction with tenon, female in conjunction with tenon respectively in its corresponding side place; It is characterized in that:

Wherein public have a upper recess, a lower concave part in conjunction with tenon, and the tenon between upper recess and lower concave part, its upper recess apart from the width of tenon outboard end greater than the width of lower concave part apart from the tenon outboard end, make the inboard partially place of tenon have one provide that nail vertically hammers into go into to follow closely section;

Female is corresponding public concavo-convex fit shapes in conjunction with tenon in conjunction with tenon, it has a upper convex portion, a lower concave part and the blind mortise between upper convex portion and following protuberance, its upper convex portion is corresponding to upper recess, following protuberance is corresponding to lower concave part, tenon is corresponding to blind mortise, makes to utilize between wood floors publicly to be able to relative with mother in conjunction with tenon and to connect combination in conjunction with tenon.