CN2519219Y - Ecological cold-storage cabinet - Google Patents

Ecological cold-storage cabinet Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2519219Y
CN2519219Y CN 01277636 CN01277636U CN2519219Y CN 2519219 Y CN2519219 Y CN 2519219Y CN 01277636 CN01277636 CN 01277636 CN 01277636 U CN01277636 U CN 01277636U CN 2519219 Y CN2519219 Y CN 2519219Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fresh
casing
keeping
refrigerator according
district
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 01277636
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王淳
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN 01277636 priority Critical patent/CN2519219Y/en
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Publication of CN2519219Y publication Critical patent/CN2519219Y/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model which discloses to an ecological refrigerated cabinet relating to biology preservation consists of a box body, a waterproof door, an illumination lamp, a control keyboard, an air conditioner storehouse, an oxygen supply pump storehouse and an air inlet which are arranged above the box body, and a spraying system which is arranged in the upper end of the box body, and an air outlet which is arranged at the lower end of the right wall of the box body. The utility model has the beneficial effect of that the use equipment problem of keeping fresh of a plurality of species can be solved, and the utility model which provides an ecological refrigerated cabinet used in scientific researches, caterings and shops can also be used as display cases.

Description

Ecological refrigerator
Technical field
The utility model or rather, is the ecological refrigerator about biological preservation about refrigerator.
Background technology
Present preservation method can be divided into freezing and refrigerate two kinds.The freeze preservation method generally is to make to be saved species and to be in " inactivation " state, does not promptly survive under the cryogenic freezing situation.Cold-storage and fresh-keeping method then is species to be placed under " survival " state to preserve.Though the former retention cycle is long, fresh-keeping " survival " effect is undesirable.In addition, because the survival condition difference of numerous species is bigger in the ecological environment, being difficult to a kind of equipment can carry out antistaling storing for many species.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to solve deficiency of the prior art, and a kind of cryopreserved ecological freshness preserving equipment of many species that is specifically designed to is provided.
Ecological refrigerator of the present utility model comprises casing, water door, illumination lamp, supervisory keyboard and is arranged on the air-conditioning storehouse on casing top, oxygen supply pump storehouse, air intlet, and is arranged on the spray system of box house upper end and the air outlet slit of wall box lower end.
The rear wall of casing is a metal material, and two walls are glass or the organic transparent material that meets food hygienic standard about casing, and casing has heat insulation function, and insulation layer thickness is 10---30mm.
Water door is glass or the organic transparent material that meets food hygienic standard, and has sealing and heat insulation function.
Be set to the fresh-keeping district of fresh-keeping of vegetables district and aquatic products in the casing, perhaps only be set to the fresh-keeping of vegetables district, perhaps only be set to the fresh-keeping district of aquatic products.
Spray system comprises the spray header that is arranged on the box house upper end, the water leg that is arranged on bottom, fresh-keeping of vegetables district and spray water pump.
The fresh-keeping district of aquatic products is set to single or multiple lift, and every layer is set to single case or many casees, and is provided with water circulating pump and screen pack grid.
Air-conditioning is provided with compressor in the storehouse, and constitutes refrigeration system with the evaporimeter of box house upper end, the condenser and the capillary of box back surface.
The compressor that is provided with in the air-conditioning storehouse utilizes heat pump to constitute heating, perhaps utilizes electric heater unit to constitute heating.
Illumination lamp is many fluorescent lamps or incandescent lamp, evenly be arranged on the fresh-keeping of vegetables district around.
Casing top is provided with function and expands standby storehouse.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are, have solved the use plant issue that carries out fresh-keeping storage for many species, and a kind of all spendable ecological refrigerator in scientific research, food and drink and shop that is used for is provided, but and the double as showcase use.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing is the perspective view of ecological refrigerator.
Main part mark explanation among the figure:
1---casing 2---water door
3---air-conditioning storehouse 4---oxygen supply pump storehouse
5---supervisory keyboard 6---compressor
7---evaporimeter 8---oxygen supply pump
9---air intlet 10---air outlet slit
The left wall of 11---rear walls 12---
13---right wall 14---illumination lamp
15---spray header 16---water leg
17---spray water pump 18---filling pipe end
19---following mouth of a river 20---ultraviolet lamp
21---vegetables district 22---aquatic products districts
23---aquatic products case 24---water circulating pump
25---electric source connecting box 26---waterproof division board
27---level net grid 28---screen pack grid
29---function is expanded standby storehouse
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the present invention is further described.
Under the ecological environment, the fresh-keeping condition of each species has a kind of governed rule, and when moving closer to 0 ℃ along with environment temperature exactly, many species present a kind of general general character, i.e. " life is kept characteristic substantially " just enters a kind of " resting state ".Based on above-mentioned rule, " resting state " that the utility model has been created a kind of " life is kept characteristic substantially ", or the environment of title bradyauxesis can make most species be able to fresh-keeping storage.
The rear wall 11 of the utility model refrigerator casing 1 is a metal material, and left wall 12 and right wall 13 are glass or the organic transparent or semitransparent material that meets food hygienic standard.Water door 2 also is that glass or the organic transparent material that meets food hygienic standard are made.Whole box body has heat insulation function, and its insulation layer thickness is 10-30mm.
Be set to upper and lower two zones in vegetables district 21 and aquatic products district 22 in the casing 1, between two zones waterproof division board 26 be set.Casing 1 also can only be provided with vegetables district 21 or aquatic products district 22 only is set.
The preservation temperature in vegetables district 21 preferably is controlled between 1-12 ℃, and when temperature exceeded this scope, the fresh keeping time of part species shortened, and discrete state occurs, had promptly destroyed fresh-keeping general character.
Spray header 15 is arranged on 200-300mm position, vegetables offset top, its effect is that fresh-keeping vegetables are sprayed in right amount so that it has the external condition of bradyauxesis, also can add an amount of disinfection drug and fresh-keeping essential trace element in shower water simultaneously.The spray process is to realize that by the spray water pump 17 that is arranged on this bottom, district spray water pump 17 is finished the cyclic process of whole spray by filling pipe end 18, spray header 15 and the following mouth of a river 19.
In the vegetables district 21, the below of spray header 15, be provided with the level net grid of a plurality of placement species, its quantity and spacing depends on the needs.
Illumination lamp 14 is arranged on the vegetables district on every side for the necessary photosynthetic electric light source of plant bradyauxesis, and it can be a fluorescent lamp, also can be incandescent lamp.Illumination lamp 14 can vertically be installed in around the vegetables district, also can laterally be installed in level net grid below.The installation quantity of illumination lamp determines that according to actual needs its power is between 20-40w.Another effect of illumination lamp 14 is when refrigerator is used as showcase, is a kind of embodiment bandwagon effect and ornamental lighting apparatus.
Vegetables district 21 settles 1-2 root ultraviolet lamp 20 as required, and its effect is sterilization and sterilization.The power selection of ultraviolet lamp is 20-40w.
Illumination lamp 14 must be provided with water-proof jacket with the outside of ultraviolet lamp 20, guarantees safe in utilization.
Aquatic products case 23 is set to individual layer or multilayer, can be set to individual layer one case, individual layer two casees, double-deck two casees, not wait for double-deck four the casees.Every case all is an independently aquatic products fresh-keeping system, and the component environment condition in ocean or lake can be simulated by each system.
The aquatic products case is set up water circulating pump 24 and screen pack grid 28, by the effect of water circulating pump 24, makes that the fresh-keeping water in each case obtains filtering and oxygenation.
Filling pipe end 18 is as the usefulness of replenishing of aquatic products case 23 and spray system fresh water, and the following mouth of a river 19 is as the usefulness that effluxes for the waste water during washing in the casing.
General cold water body species Applicable temperature is 1-15 ℃, and warm water body species Applicable temperature is 8-25 ℃.
The aquatic products case is with glass or meets the transparent casing that the organic material of food hygienic standard is made that its overall structure requires to bear hydraulic pressure in the satisfactory case.
Be provided with air intlet 9 above casing 1 top, the oxygen supply pump storehouse 4, be provided with oxygen supply pump 8 in the oxygen supply pump storehouse 4, its effect is that the outer air of casing is entered in the casing, to guarantee the supply of oxygen in the biological preservation process in the refrigerator.The lower end of the right wall 12 of casing 1 is provided with air outlet slit 10, to guarantee the circulation of air in the refrigerator.
The diameter of air intlet 9 and air outlet slit 10 is 10-15mm, and best diameter dimension can be determined by experiment.The effect of air import and export also can realize by other approach or alternate manner.
The opening and closing of the illumination lamp 14 of refrigerator, ultraviolet lamp 20, oxygen supply pump 8, spray water pump 17 and water circulating pump 24 power supplys can be manual operations, also can operate automatically.Its control device and operated key all concentrate on supervisory keyboard 5.
Whole in the refrigerator casing all take waterproofing design with electric line, and every through wires hole all will be used the silicon rubber sealing, guarantees waterproof and insulation.The tie point of all circuit all concentrates in the electric source connecting box 25.
In addition, the top of casing 1 also is provided with function and expands standby storehouse 29, uses during in order to the function expansion.
The course of work of refrigerator is summarized as follows.
During temperature in environment temperature is higher than casing, refrigeration system starts, and air compressor work through the evaporimeter 7 gasification heat absorptions of liquid refrigerant by being arranged on casing 1 inner upper end of throttling, step-down, cooling, thereby has reduced temperature in the casing.Meanwhile, spray system, water circulation system, illumination lamp 14, ultraviolet lamp 20, also by imposing a condition or program start.
During temperature, heating starts in environment temperature is lower than casing.If adopt heat pump to heat, this moment, the evaporimeter 7 of casing 1 inner upper end became condenser, discharges heat in casing.Also can adopt the electrical heating form to regulate the interior temperature of casing in addition.

Claims (10)

1. the ecological refrigerator of a biological preservation, it is characterized in that, it comprises casing, water door, illumination lamp, supervisory keyboard and is arranged on the air-conditioning storehouse on casing top, oxygen supply pump storehouse, air intlet, and is arranged on the spray system of box house upper end and the air outlet slit of casing You Bi lower end.
2. refrigerator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described casing rear wall is a metal material, two walls are glass or the organic transparent or semitransparent material that meets food hygienic standard about casing, casing has heat insulation function, and insulation layer thickness is 10-30mm.
3. refrigerator according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described water door is glass or the organic transparent material that meets food hygienic standard, and has sealing and heat insulation function.
4. refrigerator according to claim 1 is characterized in that, is set to the fresh-keeping district of fresh-keeping of vegetables district and aquatic products in the described casing, perhaps only is set to the fresh-keeping of vegetables district, perhaps only is set to the fresh-keeping district of aquatic products.
5. refrigerator according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described spray system comprises the spray header that is arranged on the box house upper end, the water leg that is arranged on bottom, fresh-keeping of vegetables district and spray water pump.
6. refrigerator according to claim 4 is characterized in that, the fresh-keeping district of described aquatic products is set to single or multiple lift, and every layer is set to single case or many casees, and is provided with water circulating pump and screen pack grid.
7. refrigerator according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described air-conditioning is provided with compressor in the storehouse, and constitutes refrigeration system with the evaporimeter of box house upper end, the condenser and the capillary of box back surface.
8. according to claim 1 or 7 described refrigerators, it is characterized in that the compressor that is provided with in the described air-conditioning storehouse utilizes heat pump to constitute heating, perhaps utilizes electric heater unit to constitute heating.
9. refrigerator according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described illumination lamp is many fluorescent lamps or incandescent lamp, evenly be arranged on the fresh-keeping of vegetables district around.
10. refrigerator according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described casing top is provided with function and expands standby storehouse.
CN 01277636 2001-12-31 2001-12-31 Ecological cold-storage cabinet Expired - Fee Related CN2519219Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 01277636 CN2519219Y (en) 2001-12-31 2001-12-31 Ecological cold-storage cabinet

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 01277636 CN2519219Y (en) 2001-12-31 2001-12-31 Ecological cold-storage cabinet

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2519219Y true CN2519219Y (en) 2002-10-30

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 01277636 Expired - Fee Related CN2519219Y (en) 2001-12-31 2001-12-31 Ecological cold-storage cabinet

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN2519219Y (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2012100449A1 (en) * 2011-01-28 2012-08-02 Chen Yu Physical method for maintaining freshness of vegetables and fruits via technology of optical signal and optical signal generator
CN105708240A (en) * 2015-09-18 2016-06-29 邹乐平 Live shellfish displaying and selling machine
CN105913564A (en) * 2016-04-28 2016-08-31 邹乐平 Bulk live shellfish exhibition and vending machine and combined type bulk live shellfish exhibition and vending machine
US9936716B2 (en) 2013-12-23 2018-04-10 Jing Li Chen Physical method for maintaining freshness of vegetables and fruits via technology of optical signal and optical signal generator

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2012100449A1 (en) * 2011-01-28 2012-08-02 Chen Yu Physical method for maintaining freshness of vegetables and fruits via technology of optical signal and optical signal generator
US9210944B2 (en) 2011-01-28 2015-12-15 Yu Chen Physical method for maintaining freshness of vegetables and fruits via technology of optical signal and optical signal generator
US9936716B2 (en) 2013-12-23 2018-04-10 Jing Li Chen Physical method for maintaining freshness of vegetables and fruits via technology of optical signal and optical signal generator
CN105708240A (en) * 2015-09-18 2016-06-29 邹乐平 Live shellfish displaying and selling machine
CN105913564A (en) * 2016-04-28 2016-08-31 邹乐平 Bulk live shellfish exhibition and vending machine and combined type bulk live shellfish exhibition and vending machine
CN105913564B (en) * 2016-04-28 2018-12-04 邹乐平 Shellfish exhibition sale machine living and combined type shellfish exhibition sale machine living in bulk in bulk

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GR01 Patent grant
C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee