CN2517931Y - Diversion check exhaust valve - Google Patents

Diversion check exhaust valve Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN2517931Y
CN2517931Y CN 02200642 CN02200642U CN2517931Y CN 2517931 Y CN2517931 Y CN 2517931Y CN 02200642 CN02200642 CN 02200642 CN 02200642 U CN02200642 U CN 02200642U CN 2517931 Y CN2517931 Y CN 2517931Y
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
valve block
housing
valve
flow
return
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN 02200642
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
林润泉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN 02200642 priority Critical patent/CN2517931Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN2517931Y publication Critical patent/CN2517931Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Landscapes

  • Check Valves (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a diversion type non-return discharge valve, which comprises a tubular casing body. The outlet end surface of the casing body is in an inclined plane shape, a valve piece is arranged at the position of an outlet end, a revolution axle at the lower end of the valve piece is rotationally arranged at the bottom of the outlet end of the casing body, and a limit device or / and a recoil device is / are arranged at the position of the valve piece; the discharge valve increases the outlet opening of the discharge valve, thereby being in favor of discharging the fume, and increasing the seal effect, and thus the utility model has the advantages that the structure is more reasonable, the structure is simple, the seal is more hermetical, the effect for preventing the fume from mixing is better.

Description

Flow-guiding non-return exhaust valve
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of unidirectional venting gas appliance, relate in particular to a kind of be used for all kinds of dwelling houses effectively prevent collaborate mutually between the air outlet flue, smoke blowing and help the flow-guiding non-return exhaust valve that flue gas is discharged swimmingly.
Background technique
Present all kinds of dwelling houses all use shared air outlet flue, and each resident family enters indoor flue gas main pipe, concentrates from the outlet port on roof and discharge by the suction port on the main pipe, yet the flue gas of lower floor can enter in the room from the suction port of upper strata resident family in last row's process, when wind was big, the anti-indoor phenomenon of going into resident family of lower floor of flue gas that upper strata resident family discharges also can appear.For many years, those skilled in the art is seeking the way of various solutions always, for example: utility model patent 98225105.X discloses a kind of filtering type check valve, it comprises pipeline, fixing frame, on the suction port of pipeline, be provided with filter screen, the air outlet of pipeline is an inclined-plane, the check sheet that has at least a slice to cooperate on the inclined-plane with the inclined-plane, and the upper end of check sheet has rotating shaft to be connected with axle sleeve on the inclined-plane, pipeline air outlet.This filtering type check valve owing to be provided with filter screen, causes oil smoke to be suspended on the wire side, makes that the air draft effect is undesirable.Utility model patent 99239938.6 discloses a kind of eccentric check valve, it comprises base, valve body, be respectively equipped with intake grill and exhaust outlet in two ends of valve body, eccentric valve plate is housed on described exhaust outlet, the position of eccentric valve plate rotating shaft is above the center of exhaust outlet.This eccentric check valve between valve plate and the exhaust outlet, rotates around the axis because of needs keep valve plate, thus must be gapped between the endoporus of the cylindrical of valve plate and exhaust outlet, poorly sealed; If by the end face seal of valve plate, then the valve plate left surface of rotating shaft top and exhaust outlet interior edge face seal, and the valve plate below the rotating shaft, therefore also can not seal sternly because of valve plate has thickness by the exterior edge face sealing of right flank and exhaust outlet; Therefore flue gas also can take place go into indoor phenomenon by the gap is counter.And, the most important thing is two above-mentioned utility model patents, its valve block all is upper end hinged securement, the valve shaft of the lower end of valve block around the upper end upwards rotates to be opened, yet under the effect of wind-force, the maximum open degree of valve block is difficult to reach parallel with horizontal plane, has reduced effective discharge area of valve body, therefore hinders upwards discharging of flue gas.
An inventor utility model patent ZL94200748.4 formerly discloses the anti-device of collaborating of a kind of high-rise building common exhaust duct, this device is made up of main pipe wall jet pipe and the unidirectional check valve of heavy hammer type, the unidirectional check valve of heavy hammer type wherein also is a kind of flow-guiding non-return exhaust valve, the complex structure of this check valve, the inventor is on the architecture basics of this valve, and constantly a kind of simple in structure, valve block return novel exhaust valve is freely designed in research and development.
The content of invention
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the deficiency of technique scheme, solve better that the smokejack suction port is poorly sealed, the problem of smoke blowing gas, provide a kind of simple and reasonable, help flue gas novel flow-guiding non-return exhaust valve that discharge and that make the smooth and easy return of valve block.
To achieve these goals, the technological scheme that the utility model adopted is: a kind of flow-guiding non-return exhaust valve, it comprises: housing in a tubular form, the exit end face of housing takes the form of inclined plane, the place is provided with valve block at outlet end, the bottom of housing outlet end is located in the rotating shaft of described valve block lower end rotationally, also is provided with limit stoper or/and returning device at the valve block place.
The angle α of the exit end face of described housing and horizontal plane is the 30-80 degree.If only adopt limit stoper, it is less than 90 degree and greater than the α angle that the position of described limit stoper makes the maximum opening angle β of valve block.If adopt limit stoper and returning device simultaneously, it is less than 170 degree and greater than the α angle that the position of described limit stoper makes the maximum opening angle β of valve block.
Described limit stoper is a kind of in the following structure:
Be located at the restriction protrusion in the main pipe;
Be located at the spacing push rod on the valve block outer side surface;
Be located at the limiting stopper of the outer side surface bottom of valve block;
Be located at the spacing pole that is kink shape of lower end, the valve block outside;
Be located at lower end, the valve block outside and be the limited ring of crooked ring-type;
One end is fixed on the housing outlet end end top, the other end and is the positive stop hook that hook-shaped hook is held in the top of valve block;
Be located at the spacing backguy between valve block inboard and the housing; Perhaps be:
The end has the limit pull rod of projection and is located at the interior framework of housing, is provided with in the middle of the framework and makes the intransitable slotted hole of described projection, and an end of limit pull rod is fixed in the inboard of valve block, and the end of another band projection is at the opposite side of the slotted hole of framework.
A kind of in the following array structure of described returning device: the weight that is located at the valve block inboard, be in the both sides that the center of gravity of valve block and weight within the maximum open position is in valve block rotating shaft articulating point all the time at valve block, and the gravitational moment of weight countershaft articulating point is greater than the gravitational moment of valve block to articulating point; Be located at return elastic components such as the spring of valve block inboard or elastic caoutchouc rope; Be located at the pressure spring in the valve block outside.
The cross section that is shaped as of described housing is square, rectangular, circle or oval-shaped hollow tubular.
The entrance point of described housing further is provided with the circular interface that is connected with the exhaust duct of air bells exhauster.
Further be provided with valve block framework with the exit end face almost parallel at the outlet end of described housing.
Owing to take said structure, outlet at housing is provided with valve block, the exit end face of this flow-guiding non-return exhaust valve is inclined plane shape upwards, and the outlet that has increased outlet valve helps the discharge of flue gas, and on valve block, be provided with returning device or/and limit stoper, solved because the rotating shaft of valve block is installed on the return problem of valve block behind the lower end of valve block, increased sealing effect, from as can be seen above-mentioned, structure of the present utility model is more reasonable, tighter, the anti-smoke blowing gas better effects if of simple in structure, sealing.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the embodiment's 1 of the utility model flow-guiding non-return exhaust valve a structural representation;
Fig. 2 is the embodiment's 2 of the utility model flow-guiding non-return exhaust valve a structural representation;
Fig. 3 is the embodiment's 3 of the utility model flow-guiding non-return exhaust valve a structural representation;
Fig. 4 A-4H is the structural representation of the limit stoper of the utility model flow-guiding non-return exhaust valve;
Fig. 5 A-5C is the structural representation of the returning device of the utility model flow-guiding non-return exhaust valve.
Wherein: 2 rotating shafts 21 of housing 1 exit end face 11 valve blocks
Limit stoper 3 restriction protrusion 31 spacing push rod 32 limiting stoppers 33
The 36 spacing backguys 37 of spacing pole 34 limited rings 35 positive stop hooks
Limit pull rod 38 projections 381 frameworks 382 slotted holes 383
Returning device 4 weights 41 return elastic components 42 pressure springs 43
Flange 12 circular interfaces 6
Embodiment
Describe the concrete structure of flow-guiding non-return exhaust valve of the present utility model in detail below in conjunction with drawings and the specific embodiments:
Embodiment 1, referring to Fig. 1, showed a kind of flow-guiding non-return exhaust valve among the figure, it comprises: the cross section is the housing 1 of square tube shape, the entrance point of housing 1 is provided with the flange 12 that is connected with the main pipe suction port, and the exit end face 11 of housing 1 takes the form of inclined plane, and exit end face 11 is the 30-80 degree with the angle α of horizontal plane, in the present embodiment, select 60 degree for use; Be provided with valve block 2 at the outlet end place, the bottom of the outlet end 11 of housing 1 is located in the rotating shaft 21 of valve block 2 lower ends rotationally, and 2 places also are provided with limit stoper 3 at valve block, and the concrete structure of this limit stoper 3 is the spacing push rod 32 that is located on valve block 2 outer side surfaces; The outer end of spacing push rod 32 is resisted against other object in inner-walls of duct or the pipeline when valve block 2 is opened, so that the maximum opening angle of valve block 2 is 85 degree, valve block can self-return under action of gravity, and limit stoper 3 can also adopt other structure shown in Fig. 4 A-4H.The entrance point of housing 1 further is provided with the circular interface 6 that is connected with the exhaust duct of air bells exhauster.
Embodiment 2, referring to Fig. 2, showed a kind of flow-guiding non-return exhaust valve among the figure, this flow-guiding non-return exhaust valve comprises: the cross section is foursquare tubular shell 1, the entrance point of housing 1 is provided with the flange 12 that is connected with the main pipe suction port, and the exit end face 11 of housing 1 takes the form of inclined plane, and exit end face 11 is the 30-80 degree with the angle α of horizontal plane, in the present embodiment, select 45 degree for use; It also comprises valve block 2, and the bottom of housing 1 outlet end 11 is located in the rotating shaft 21 of described valve block 2 lower ends rotationally, and 2 places also are provided with returning device 4 at valve block; This returning device 4 is spring in the present embodiment for being located at the return elastic component 42 of valve block 2 inboards.At return elastic component 42: self-return in the time of can making valve block 2 at no wind-force under the effect of spring.Returning device 4 also can adopt other structure shown in Fig. 5 A-5C.The entrance point of housing 1 further is provided with the circular interface 6 that is connected with the exhaust duct of air bells exhauster.
Embodiment 3, referring to Fig. 3, showed a kind of flow-guiding non-return exhaust valve among the figure, different with last two embodiments is: this flow-guiding non-return exhaust valve not only is provided with limit stoper but also be provided with returning device, be provided with the spacing pole 34 that is kink shape in lower end, valve block 2 outside, be located at the weight 41 of valve block 2 inboards, the center of gravity that is in the center of gravity of valve block 2 within the maximum open position and weight 41 at valve block 2 is in the both sides of valve block rotating shaft 21 articulating points all the time, and the gravitational moment of weight 41 countershaft articulating points is greater than the gravitational moment of 2 pairs of articulating points of valve block.Under the effect of wind-force, valve block is opened during smoke evacuation, and under the restriction of spacing pole, valve block is opened into maximum opening angle, when stopping air draft, and return under the effect of weight.Use limit stoper and returning device simultaneously, under the synergy of returning device, the position of limit stoper 3 make valve block 2 maximum opening angle β can for less than 170 the degree and greater than the α angle, present embodiment is 130 degree, use limit stoper and returning device simultaneously, can increase the opening angle of valve block, the valve block outlet is strengthened, help the discharge of flue gas.The entrance point of housing 1 further is provided with the circular interface 6 that is connected with the exhaust duct of air bells exhauster.
Shown in Fig. 4 A-Fig. 4 H, the limit stoper 3 in the foregoing description can be a kind of in the following structure: be located at the restriction protrusion 31 in the main pipe; Be located at the spacing push rod 32 on valve block 2 outer side surfaces; Be located at the limiting stopper 33 of the outer side surface bottom of valve block 2; Be located at the spacing pole 34 that is kink shape of lower end, valve block 2 outside; Be located at lower end, valve block 2 outside and be the limited ring 35 of crooked ring-type; One end is fixed on housing 11 outlet end end 14 tops, the other end and is the positive stop hook 36 that hook-shaped hook is held in the top of valve block; Be located at the spacing backguy 37 between valve block 2 inboards and the housing; Perhaps be: the end has the limit pull rod 38 and the framework 382 that is located in the housing 1 of projection 381, be provided with in the middle of the framework 382 and make described projection 381 intransitable slotted holes 383, one end of limit pull rod 38 is fixed in the inboard of valve block 2, and the end of another band projection 381 is at the opposite side of the slotted hole 383 of framework 382.The maximum open position of valve block that above-mentioned limit stoper limits can be decided according to whether being provided with returning device simultaneously, also is subjected to the qualification at tilt angle of valve block closed condition and the qualification of position, main pipe inner space simultaneously.
Shown in Fig. 5 A-Fig. 5 C, what the returning device 4 in the foregoing description can be in the following structure is a kind of: the weight 41 that is located at valve block 2 inboards; Be located at the return elastic component 42 of valve block 2 inboards: spring or elastic caoutchouc rope etc.; Be located at the pressure spring 43 in valve block 2 outsides.
The shape of the housing 1 in the foregoing description can also be that the cross section is rectangle, circular or oval-shaped hollow tubular except the cross section is foursquare tubulose, and the entrance point of housing 1 is provided with the flange 12 that is connected with the main pipe suction port.
Further be provided with valve block framework (not shown) with exit end face 11 almost parallels at the outlet end 11 of described housing 1.

Claims (9)

1. flow-guiding non-return exhaust valve, it comprises: housing in a tubular form (1), be provided with valve block (2) at the outlet end place, the bottom of housing (1) outlet end is located in the rotating shaft (21) of described valve block (2) lower end rotationally, it is characterized in that: the exit end face (11) of housing (1) is the inclined plane shape of upward opening, locates also to be provided with limit stoper (3) or/and returning device (4) at valve block (2).
2. flow-guiding non-return exhaust valve according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the exit end face (11) of described housing (1) is the 30-80 degree with the angle α of horizontal plane.
3. flow-guiding non-return exhaust valve according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be provided with limit stoper (3) separately, it is less than 90 degree and greater than the α angle that the position of described limit stoper (3) makes the maximum opening angle β of valve block (2); When being provided with limit stoper (3) and returning device (4) simultaneously, it is less than 170 degree and greater than the α angle that the position of described limit stoper (3) makes the maximum opening angle β of valve block (2).
4. according to one of them described flow-guiding non-return exhaust valve of claim 1 to 3, it is characterized in that: described limit stoper (3) is a kind of in the following structure: be located at the restriction protrusion (31) in the main pipe; Be located at the spacing push rod (32) on valve block (2) outer side surface; Be located at the limiting stopper (33) of the outer side surface bottom of valve block (2); Be located at the spacing pole (34) that is kink shape of lower end, valve block (2) outside; Be located at lower end, valve block (2) outside and be the limited ring (35) of crooked ring-type; One end is fixed on housing (1) the end outlet end top, the other end and is the positive stop hook (36) that hook-shaped hook is held in the top of valve block; Be located at the spacing backguy (37) between valve block (2) inboard and the housing; Perhaps be: the end has the limit pull rod (38) of projection (381) and is located at the interior framework (382) of housing (1), be provided with in the middle of the framework (382) and make the intransitable slotted hole of described projection (381) (383), one end of limit pull rod (38) is fixed in the inboard of valve block (2), and the end of another band projection (381) is at the opposite side of the slotted hole (383) of framework (382).
5. according to one of them described flow-guiding non-return exhaust valve of claim 1 to 3, it is characterized in that: a kind of in the following array structure of described returning device (4): be located at the inboard weight (41) of valve block (2), the center of gravity that is in the center of gravity of valve block within the maximum open position (2) and weight (41) at valve block (2) is in the both sides of valve block rotating shaft (21) articulating point all the time, and the gravitational moment of weight (41) countershaft articulating point is greater than the gravitational moment of valve block (2) to articulating point; Be located at the inboard return elastic component (42) of valve block (2); Be located at the pressure spring (43 in valve block (2) outside.)
6. flow-guiding non-return exhaust valve according to claim 5 is characterized in that: described return elastic component (42) is spring or elastic caoutchouc rope.
7. flow-guiding non-return exhaust valve according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the cross section that is shaped as of described housing (1) is square, rectangular, polygonal, circle or oval-shaped hollow tubular.
8. flow-guiding non-return exhaust valve according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the entrance point of described housing (1) further is provided with the circular interface (6) that is connected with the exhaust duct of air bells exhauster.
9. flow-guiding non-return exhaust valve according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the outlet end (11) in described housing (1) further is provided with the valve block framework with exit end face (11) almost parallel.
CN 02200642 2002-01-11 2002-01-11 Diversion check exhaust valve Expired - Lifetime CN2517931Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 02200642 CN2517931Y (en) 2002-01-11 2002-01-11 Diversion check exhaust valve

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 02200642 CN2517931Y (en) 2002-01-11 2002-01-11 Diversion check exhaust valve

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2517931Y true CN2517931Y (en) 2002-10-23

Family

ID=33683787

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 02200642 Expired - Lifetime CN2517931Y (en) 2002-01-11 2002-01-11 Diversion check exhaust valve

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN2517931Y (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1309980C (en) * 2002-01-11 2007-04-11 林润泉 Flow-guiding non-return exhaust valve
CN105793649A (en) * 2013-12-05 2016-07-20 庆东纳碧安株式会社 Reverse flow prevention apparatus for common exhaust flue and combustion apparatus having same
CN106352127A (en) * 2016-11-09 2017-01-25 大连力达环境工程有限公司 Safety valve for fermentation tank

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1309980C (en) * 2002-01-11 2007-04-11 林润泉 Flow-guiding non-return exhaust valve
CN105793649A (en) * 2013-12-05 2016-07-20 庆东纳碧安株式会社 Reverse flow prevention apparatus for common exhaust flue and combustion apparatus having same
CN105793649B (en) * 2013-12-05 2017-10-31 庆东纳碧安株式会社 Concentrate exhaust uptake anti-backflow device and possess this burner
CN106352127A (en) * 2016-11-09 2017-01-25 大连力达环境工程有限公司 Safety valve for fermentation tank
CN106352127B (en) * 2016-11-09 2018-08-03 大连力达环境工程有限公司 A kind of fermentation tank safety valve

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN103352648A (en) Air-purifying window
CN101059006A (en) Curtain wall system capable of discretionarily being demounted, mounted and changed
CN2517931Y (en) Diversion check exhaust valve
CN202885059U (en) Air outlet device for smoke exhauster
CN1309980C (en) Flow-guiding non-return exhaust valve
CN1186565C (en) Air discharging cover for oil soot exhauster
CN2517932Y (en) One-way steering exhauster for fume duct of house
CN1220832C (en) Flow guiding type exhaust check valve
CN208555442U (en) A kind of fume treatment dust suction hood
CN206310685U (en) New blower fan component through walls
CN2658291Y (en) High-building exhaust duct system of reaching standard of exhaust of kitchen oil fume
CN2444038Y (en) Opening and clossing system for air-vent of automatic exhausting flue and exchanging air at manual machinery
CN2497167Y (en) Residential flue non-return valve
CN2705526Y (en) Residence smoke central discharging pipeline
CN1185393C (en) Pressure variable exhausting channel
CN2658286Y (en) Exhaust duct system for air return
CN201943323U (en) Intercepting exhaust duct
CN2555444Y (en) Guide check exhaust valve
CN207975267U (en) A kind of normal pressure overflow automatic open and close valve
CN2498515Y (en) Separated cabinet cooker hood
CN2499487Y (en) Pressure changing air exhaust passage
CN200942250Y (en) Fire valve for housing exhaust port
CN212743813U (en) Air purifying door
CN214348537U (en) Prevent inhaling high-efficient fume extractor of wearing horizontal
CN219139412U (en) Horizontal fan with spray function

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Effective date of abandoning: 20020111

C25 Abandonment of patent right or utility model to avoid double patenting