CN2517095Y - Operating mechanism of circuit breaker and driving device for arc-chutes - Google Patents

Operating mechanism of circuit breaker and driving device for arc-chutes Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2517095Y
CN2517095Y CN 02212313 CN02212313U CN2517095Y CN 2517095 Y CN2517095 Y CN 2517095Y CN 02212313 CN02212313 CN 02212313 CN 02212313 U CN02212313 U CN 02212313U CN 2517095 Y CN2517095 Y CN 2517095Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
transmission mechanism
vertical shaft
control device
axle sleeve
arc control
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 02212313
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Chinese (zh)
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张子民
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model relates to an operating apparatus of circuit breakers and a drive apparatus among arc-quenching chambers, comprising a drive component. One end of the drive component is connected with the operating apparatus and the other end of the drive component is connected with a movable contact of the three-phase arc-quenching chamber. The drive apparatus gets rid of prior public macro-axis and overcomes the disadvantages of prior public macro-axis through the equivalent macro-axis of the drive component. The operating apparatus controls the drive component directly. The drive component can be connected with the movable contacts of the three-phase arch-quenching chambers directly, or by levers, or by connecting plates. The utility model has the advantage that the reliability and stability of circuit breakers are improved.

Description

The operating mechanism of circuit breaker and the transmission mechanism between arc control device
Technical field
The utility model relates to the transmission mechanism in the circuit breaker, is the transmission mechanism between operating mechanism and arc control device.
Background technology
Traditional circuit breaker (vacuum, SF6, wet goods circuit breaker) is the public macro-axis of three-phase, operating mechanism drives macro-axis and rotates, macro-axis drives three pull bar motions by the rotation of weldering three connecting levers (or by spline and equipped connecting lever thereof) thereon, three pull bars drive the moving contact motion of arc control device by the connecting lever that connects separately, and finish breaking-closing operating.Therefore, the transmission mechanism between breaker operation mechanism and the arc control device is to remove actuating three-phase arc control device respectively again by public macro-axis.Because the resistance of motion of three-phase arc control device is big, and act on respectively on the different cross section of macro-axis, macro-axis bends and torsional deflection during combined floodgate, influence the kinetic characteristic of three-phase arc control device moving contacts, caused characterisitic parameters such as divide-shut brake speed, branch wire time, divide-shut brake same period, stroke, the excess of stroke, spring, loop resistance inconsistent and unstable; When adjusting each characterisitic parameter, interference is arranged between the three-phase, be unfavorable for realizing the optimization of characterisitic parameter.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model provides a kind of operating mechanism of circuit breaker and the transmission mechanism between arc control device, cancels public macro-axis, makes the reliable stable of circuit breaker.
The operating mechanism of circuit breaker of the present utility model and the transmission mechanism between arc control device, comprise driving member, driving member one end is connected with operating mechanism, the other end connects with the moving contact of three-phase arc control device, it is characterized in that described driving member comprises axle sleeve, axle sleeve is connected with operating mechanism, has three output shafts on the axle sleeve, connects with the moving contact of three-phase arc control device by three output shafts.
Transmission mechanism of the present utility model has been cancelled original public macro-axis, and the effect by a driving member equivalence macro-axis has overcome the drawback that original public macro-axis brought.Operating mechanism direct manipulation driving member can be direct between the moving contact of driving member and three-phase arc control device or be connected by lever or by connecting plate.Have axis hole on the described axle sleeve, be connected with operating mechanism by the axis hole driving member.
Because the power that produces during breaker closing is very big, easily all parts are produced impulsive force, in order to alleviate this impulsive force, the utility model is taked buffering method: insert vertical shaft in the axle sleeve, vertical shaft and shaft room have slotted hole, add the fixed axis pin in the slotted hole, are added with buffer in the vertical shaft.Slotted hole mode purpose of connecting is can act on the buffer when making axle sleeve along the vertical shaft back and forth movement, reduces strong impact.Described buffer comprises lubricating cup, and the lubricating cup bottom is added with spring, is added with piston in the lubricating cup, and piston is fixedlyed connected with an end of vertical shaft, leaves the gap between lubricating cup and vertical shaft.
Can be connected by connecting plate between the moving contact of the above driving member and three-phase arc control device, promptly three output shafts on the axle sleeve connect connecting plate respectively, and connecting plate is connected with the moving contact of arc control device; Can connect by the lever mode, promptly connecting plate is connected with the moving contact of arc control device by connecting lever again.
The arrangement that should misplace of three output shafts on the driving member, three-phase arc control device or run on one plane or be distributed on the radius circular arc identical or inequality are installed for convenience.
Operating mechanism is still by original mode, promptly can be in the lower end of arc control device, and also can be at the front end of arc control device.
Operating mechanism of the present utility model can be a multiple mode of the prior art, as permanent magnet mechanism, electromagnetic mechanism, spring mechanism, hydraulic mechanism etc.
Advantage of the present utility model:
Transmission mechanism of the present utility model has changed the mode that original three-phase active force is scattered in diverse location, has cancelled public macro-axis, has improved circuit breaker reliability of operation and stability.Characterisitic parameter height one such as divide-shut brake speed, branch wire time, divide-shut brake same period, stroke, the excess of stroke, spring, loop resistance are made peace highly stable; Contact pressure and three-phase arc control device bear that to cut-off the load equal altitudes that parts bore used in arc energy and the three-phase consistent.Be convenient to optimize and debugging: when adjusting each characterisitic parameter, each is independent of each other mutually, does not disturb mutually, helps realizing the optimization of characterisitic parameter.Below with the comparative descriptions of partial parameters superiority of the present utility model:
Press standard-required, the three-phase excess of stroke of circuit breaker is 4 ± 1 millimeters, and from normal performance circuit breaker turning circuit and the function and the circuit breaker electrical endurance that cut-off circuit, the three-phase excess of stroke preferably all is same value.For example all be 4 millimeters or 4.1 millimeters etc.But because the flexural deformation of the public macro-axis of prior art in making process and the influence of torsional deflection can't reach the requirement of this same value at all.It is many in 0.3 millimeter that original circuit breaker A, B, C three-phase excess of stroke value differ, and reaches 1 millimeter when maximum, and the excess of stroke of novel breaker can realize that A, B, C three-phase are in full accord, is same value simultaneously.
Table 1: the excess of stroke is (unit is a millimeter) relatively
Figure Y0221231300041
Table 2: stroke ratio is (unit is a millimeter)
Figure Y0221231300051
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model axle sleeve structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 vertical view;
Fig. 3 is the vertical shaft structural representation;
Fig. 4 is the buffer structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 5, Fig. 6 are mounting structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 7 is the connecting lever structural representation;
Fig. 8 is that axle sleeve combines the driving member structural representation that the back forms with vertical shaft.
Among the figure: 1 axle sleeve, 2 output shafts, 3 axis holes, 4,5 slotted holes, 6 vertical shafts, 7 blind nuts, 8 pistons, 9 transformer oil, 10 lubricating cups, 11 springs, 12 arc control device, 13 moving contacts, 14 connecting levers, 15 hinge points, 16 connecting plates, 17 driving members, 18 connecting plates, 19 flat axle 20 base plates
Embodiment
Fig. 1~8 are example structure schematic diagram of the present utility model, and operating mechanism is a permanent magnet mechanism.Below in conjunction with description of drawings:
As Fig. 1, an axis hole 3 and three output shafts 2 are arranged on the axle sleeve 1, axis hole 3 is connected with the connecting plate 18 (Fig. 5) of permanent magnet mechanism, and three output shafts 2 are connected (Fig. 5, Fig. 6) respectively with connecting plate 16.Be inserted in the axle sleeve 1 as Fig. 8 vertical shaft 6,5 of slotted hole 4 and slotted holes couple together axle sleeve 1 and 6 on vertical shaft by flat axle 19, and vertical shaft is fixedlyed connected with a base plate.Buffer comprises lubricating cup 10, and spring 11 is arranged at lubricating cup 10 bottoms, and piston 8 is set in the lubricating cup, between piston and lubricating cup wall transformer oil 9 is arranged, and the top of piston rod has blind nut 7, and blind nut has external screw thread.Buffer is placed in the end in the vertical shaft 6, and vertical shaft 6 one ends have internal thread, and the external screw thread of buffer is connected with the internal thread of vertical shaft and fixes.Leave the gap between buffer and vertical shaft.
Fig. 5, Fig. 6 (vertical view of Fig. 5) are driving member mounting structure schematic diagram, and driving member is connected with connecting lever 14 by connecting plate 16, and connecting lever 14 is connected with the moving contact 13 of arc control device.Transmission mechanism of the present utility model is made up of driving member, connecting plate 16, connecting lever 14.This transmission mechanism is that lever is connected at operating mechanism with the kind of drive between the arc control device.
In order to adapt to transmission mechanism of the present utility model, connecting lever 14 can adopt the pattern of Fig. 7.The U-shaped end of connecting lever right-hand member is connected with connecting plate.It in the middle of the connecting plate hinge point 15 (or claiming fulcrum).
Using method of the present utility model is constant, but the axle sleeve back and forth movement of permanent magnet mechanism actuating driving member, acts on the buffer by flat axle when axle sleeve moves to certain position again, and buffer weakens the impulsive force of whole kinematic system.The axle sleeve back and forth movement spurs the moving contact that connecting plate, connecting lever act on arc control device simultaneously.
The same permanent magnet mechanism of the kind of drive of other operating mechanism.

Claims (8)

1, the operating mechanism of circuit breaker and the transmission mechanism between arc control device, comprise driving member, driving member one end is connected with operating mechanism, the other end connects with the moving contact of three-phase arc control device, it is characterized in that described driving member comprises axle sleeve (1), axle sleeve is connected with operating mechanism, has three output shafts (2) on the axle sleeve, connects with the moving contact (13) of three-phase arc control device by three output shafts.
2, transmission mechanism according to claim 1 is characterized in that inserting vertical shaft (6) in the axle sleeve (1), and vertical shaft and shaft room have slotted hole, add the fixed axis pin in the slotted hole, are added with buffer in the vertical shaft.
3, transmission mechanism according to claim 2 is characterized in that described buffer comprises lubricating cup (10), and the lubricating cup bottom is added with spring (11), is added with piston (8) in the lubricating cup, and piston is fixedlyed connected with an end of vertical shaft, and lubricating cup and vertical shaft leave the gap between (6).
4, transmission mechanism according to claim 3 is characterized in that the piston rod top has blind nut (7), and blind nut and vertical shaft are for being threaded and fixing.
5, transmission mechanism according to claim 2 is characterized in that vertical shaft is connected with a base plate (20).
6, transmission mechanism according to claim 1 is characterized in that having axis hole (3) on the described axle sleeve, is connected with operating mechanism by axis hole.
7, transmission mechanism according to claim 1 is characterized in that three output shafts on the axle sleeve connect connecting plate (16) respectively, and connecting plate connects with the moving contact of arc control device.
8, transmission mechanism according to claim 7 is characterized in that connecting plate passes through connecting lever (14) and is connected with the moving contact of arc control device.
CN 02212313 2002-01-21 2002-01-21 Operating mechanism of circuit breaker and driving device for arc-chutes Expired - Fee Related CN2517095Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 02212313 CN2517095Y (en) 2002-01-21 2002-01-21 Operating mechanism of circuit breaker and driving device for arc-chutes

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 02212313 CN2517095Y (en) 2002-01-21 2002-01-21 Operating mechanism of circuit breaker and driving device for arc-chutes

Publications (1)

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CN2517095Y true CN2517095Y (en) 2002-10-16

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103123880A (en) * 2013-01-24 2013-05-29 平高集团有限公司 Transmission shaft for circuit breaker and circuit breaker poking mechanism using same
CN103123881A (en) * 2013-01-24 2013-05-29 平高集团有限公司 Three phase total box vacuum circuit breaker and circuit breaker toggle mechanism thereof

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103123880A (en) * 2013-01-24 2013-05-29 平高集团有限公司 Transmission shaft for circuit breaker and circuit breaker poking mechanism using same
CN103123881A (en) * 2013-01-24 2013-05-29 平高集团有限公司 Three phase total box vacuum circuit breaker and circuit breaker toggle mechanism thereof
CN103123881B (en) * 2013-01-24 2015-07-01 平高集团有限公司 Three phase total box vacuum circuit breaker and circuit breaker toggle mechanism thereof
CN103123880B (en) * 2013-01-24 2015-07-15 平高集团有限公司 Transmission shaft for circuit breaker and circuit breaker poking mechanism using same

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C17 Cessation of patent right
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Granted publication date: 20021016

Termination date: 20100221