CN2511329Y

CN2511329Y - Therapeutical device for drug dependence

Info

Publication number: CN2511329Y
Application number: CN 01245186
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴庆民
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2001-08-03
Filing date: 2001-08-03
Publication date: 2002-09-18
Anticipated expiration: 2011-08-03

Abstract

The utility model relates to a therapeutical device for drug dependence, which comprises an ear acupoint treatment device and a controller, wherein, the ear acupoint treatment device comprises an ear-shape skeleton, acupoint electrodes, spring electrode needles and a controller thereof, as well as a horn, vibrators, magnets, and a shell; the ear-shape skeleton is a solid body fitting the outline of human ear, acupoint electrodes can be arranged on the sites corresponding to the acupoints of human ear, and a plurality of acupoint channels are provided, each of which is movably provided with a spring electrode needle inside, each electrode needle and each acupoint channel are connected with the controller through wires conducted out of the shell, the ear-shape skeleton is connected with the front of the shell and protruded out of the front surface of the shell, the controller of the acupoint electrodes is arranged on a site which is positioned on the rear of the shell and corresponding to the ear-shape skeleton; input/output of the central processing unit of the controller are connected with an impulse output circuit and a massage/acupuncture switch logic circuit, the output of the impulse output circuit is connected with each pair of acupoint electrodes, spring electrode needles and vibrators of the therapy output through an output transformer, in order to switch the output of the logic circuit to carry out a synchronized control on both the output status of impulse output circuit and the secondary output status of the transformer, thereby selecting and controlling the therapy output to be the acupoint electrodes, the treatment with the spring electrode needles, or the massage with the vibrators.

Description

The drug addiction treatment device

Technical field

This utility model relates to a kind of therapy equipment, particularly a kind of device of the whole-course treatment that is used to quit drug abuse.

Background technology

Take drugs---modern medicine is referred to as drug dependence (drug abuse)---be meant the narcotics of non-medical application and psychotropic drugs with force, persistence and continue to increase the behavior of taking in medicine voluntarily that dosage is a feature, be a kind of addiction state of chronic poisoning.The modern treatment of drug rehabilitation comprises: the processing of detoxification or control withdrawal symptom, promptly anti-withdrawal and treatment; The anti symptom treatment of protracted withdrawal symptom promptly resists and delays treatment; Carry out psychological rehabilitation and the prevention of reverting to take drugs, the promptly anti-treatment of reverting to take drugs.Existing various drug rehabilitation methods, one says and cuts both ways, and unsatisfactory: chemical detoxication treatment untoward reaction is a lot of, and it is bigger that poison is paid effect; The Chinese medicine detoxification treatment resists the effect given up limited, limits its popularization; The physics detoxification that stimulates with low-frequency pulse needs can spend the peak plateau of detoxification on heavy dose of adjuvant drug basis ...Two say treatment means lacks continuity, can not satisfy the clinical desirability of the drug rehabilitation long-term treatment of continuous effective.

Summary of the invention

The purpose of this utility model provide a kind of suppress and or zone and the excited discharges of tissue such as the blue speckle nuclear of brain when blocking various withdrawal symptoms and occurring, reduce its field potential, thereby remove the physiology that comprises " craving for ", impatience, pain, insomnia etc. due to the NE derepression and the hyperkinesia thereof, the drug addiction treatment device of psychopathic disorder symptom.

Another purpose of the present utility model is by means of continuous in the outer audition road, dullness, has rhythm, intrasonic sound equipment soft, pacifying property to stimulate, thereby obtains calm and stabilizing the emotions, the negativity mental status such as effective releasing fear, anxiety.

Further purpose of the present utility model be by means of auricle and the some groups of caves district that is associated of drug rehabilitation be subjected to simultaneously maincenter that the particular low frequency electric-impulse stimulation of passage output separately produced and around " interference effect ", effectively separating divided by autonomic nervous dysfunction is main multisystem, the various symptoms that the impaired drugs dependent patient of many internal organs occurs in the long-range drug rehabilitation, this polybasic, at many levels, the stimulation of many target spots, can improve and perfect higher nervous activity maincenter positive feedback system function, weaken or releasing endogenous opiatepeptide system negative feedback inhibition, activate opium peptide matters release dissimilar in the central nervous system and strengthen it and the opioid peptide receptor affinity, a series of neuro humor immune systems in the control agent are to keep function balance in the normal body.

Further purpose of the present utility model is that the efficient therapeutic equipments that is provided can carry out the medicine ion importing, so have the double treatment effect of medicine and electric current concurrently.The point electrode of instrument outlet terminal, Bao Guo You Tu applies the medicine ion conductive liquid of synergist.Led medicine ion and form " ion heap " at auricle specific acupoint district local skin, as medicine skin storehouse, can be released into blood circulation gradually, the effect whole body reaches strengthening vital QI to eliminate pathogenic factors, detoxifcation pain relieving, Shu Yu and calms the nerves, thus the realization treating both the principal and secondary aspects of a disease.

It is to be provided with Magnetotherapeutic apparatus in its output device of efficient therapeutic equipments that is provided that this utility model also has another purpose.But auricle is dredging the meridian, blood circulation promoting and blood stasis dispelling, adjusting biological electromagnetic field, blood vessel dilating, sedation-analgesia under the appropriate magnetic field effect.

Another purpose of the present utility model is the efficient therapeutic equipments that is provided, and also is provided with oscillator in its output device, can carry out the auricle massage treatment.Massage can be quickened channels and collaterals dredging QI and blood smoothness, promotes blood and lymph circulation, improves nervous function, strengthens " following through effect ", improves therapeutic effect.

Another purpose of the present utility model is the efficient therapeutic equipments that is provided, and configurable liquid crystal display of its load or VCD carry out the psychotherapy.It is a kind of somatopsychic illness that drugs rely on, various related text, voice, presentation content that instrument shows, import maincenter into through the visual channel, act on the high-level center nervous system, in the long-range drug addiction treatment, make the secondary signaling system, after repeatedly strengthening, set up trained reflex (Ba Puluofu trained reflex theory) based on these contents; Act on subconsciousness (Freud psychoanalysis theory) through hint, progressively recover correct cognition and behavior to help the patient, stabilizing the emotions, antagonism is reverted to take drugs, and away from drugs, treasures life, thereby plays the effect of psychology and physiology synchronous therapeutic.

In a word, the high assembly effect that above-mentioned these physical agents produced, thus solve the deficiency that exists in the modern drug addiction treatment.

Technical solution of the present utility model:

A kind of drug addiction treatment device, it is made up of auricular therapy device and controller, and its middle controller includes: central processing unit, address latch, program and data-storing, logic control circuit, LED or VCD is characterized in that:

A, auricular therapy device are made of ear shape skeleton, point electrode, spring electrode pin, spring electrode needle control mechanism and loudspeaker, oscillator, magnet and shell.Ear shape skeleton is a solid that matches with people's ear male and fomale(M﹠F), its corresponding people's ear acupoint zone position can be put the point electrode correspondence, and have a plurality of acupuncture points passage, and all be movably equipped with spring electrode pin separately in each acupuncture point passage, each electrode needle, point electrode is drawn shell by lead and is linked to each other with controller, ear shape skeleton links to each other lordosis for the shell front surface with the shell front, and the rear portion of corresponding in the enclosure ear shape skeleton is provided with draw back plate, oscillator, loudspeaker, magnet, circuit board, push-pull bar, the push-pull bar cover, the spring electrode pin is regulated the spring electrode needle control mechanism that knob is formed.

B, on the central processing unit input/output terminal of controller, be connected to impulse output circuit and massage, acupuncture-moxibustion switching logic circuit, the output of impulse output circuit be connected to treatment output by output transformer each to point electrode, spring electrode pin and oscillator, the output state of the output Synchronization Control impulse output circuit of switching logic circuit and the secondary output state of output transformer are point electrode, spring electrode pin acupuncture treatment or the massage treatment of oscillator to select control treatment output.

This utility model is to solve this problem from different angles.

Take drugs, the traditional Chinese medical science think be that spleen kidney deficiency, disarmony between the heart and kidney, consumption impairment of YIN blood, wind syndrome due to blood-deficiency, deficiency of vital energy sun fall into, due to the yin-yang all loss; Modern medicine is thought: have the constant endogenous opioid to act on opioid recdptor in the human body, and come relevant each systemic-function in the control agent by the opioid peptide system.Addiction is individual takes in exogenous opioid, makes in the body endogenous opioid be subjected to negative feedback inhibition and reduces.The all standing opioid is taken in, the shortage of opioid in the organizator then, thereby the opiate receptor zero load appears, it is disorderly to cause the opioid peptide system to regulate, directly influence many subordinate's function systems (Sub-system), many neurotransmitter function imbalances produce the disorder of many organs of multisystem physiological function, call it " physiological dependence " (physiological dependence); " positive reinforcement effect " (positive reinforcement) that pleasant sensation during the individuality drug abuse and unconventional phychology produce, " negative reinforcement effect " (negative reinforcement) that withdrawal symptom decocts when interrupting drugs, the latter adds the already present drug craving of restitution again." acquistion " and the successional change of two kinds of invigoration effects make dependent behavior be fixed to a kind of corrigent dependent behavior that is difficult to eventually, call it " drug dependence " (psychic dependence).

The biological hologram opinion confirms that any histoorgan of body all has specific projection area on auricle, and these projection areas have constituted whole " epitome " at auricle, and the pathway of reflection (or title " passage ") is triangular in shape---he (delta) reflects Dare.Lyons, France medical college doctor of medicine Nogier, P. exist on the auricle of pointing out this neither blood vessel also the traditional traditional Chinese medical science internal organs meridian theory of the special energy conduit system of non-nerve and China reach the same goal by different routes exactly the samely, the relation of the ear acupoint and body corresponding position is just as the relation of key and lockhole.Stimulate the ear acupoint and cause body to produce holography---specific effector; Holographic---the segmental effect; Holographic---the popularity effect, indubitable thereby disease preventing and treating is known together throughout the world.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the ear shape skeleton floor map in the ear acupoint therapy apparatus of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is an auricular therapy device profile sketch map of the present utility model.

Fig. 3 is an auricular therapy device structural representation of the present utility model.

Fig. 4 is a controller principle block diagram of the present utility model.

The specific embodiment

This utility model will be clearer and more definite by the explanation of doing below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, but this and do not mean that any restriction to the inventor.

As Fig. 1,2,3,4, this utility model is made up of auricular therapy device and controller, wherein auricular therapy device by ear shape skeleton 1, spring electrode pin 2, point electrode 3, spring electrode needle control mechanism 4, and shell 5, ear-hang 6, ear-hang fixed arm 7, ear-hang fixed strip 8, ear-hang regulate card 9, axle sleeve 10, axle bumper 11 and form.Ear shape skeleton 1 links to each other with shell 5 fronts and protrudes from shell 5 front surfaces, and ear shape skeleton 1 is a solid that matches with people's ear front male and fomale(M﹠F), and its material can be made by plastics or other elastomeric material such as rubber and plastic.There are two anchor points in its corresponding auricle front.First anchor point 12 i.e. " sympathetic corresponding point " is corresponding " sympathetic cave " site, and second anchor point 13 is that the earplug point is and the corresponding to earplug of external ear auditory canal; It is corresponding with it that its positive cave of corresponding auricle zone position can be put point electrode 3, and have a plurality of acupuncture points passage 14, and the movable spring electrode pin 2 that is provided with separately in each acupuncture point passage 14, each spring electrode pin 2, point electrode 3 are drawn shell 5 through circuit board 20 by lead 15 and are linked to each other with controller.The rear portion of corresponding ear acupoint skeleton 1 is provided with the spring electrode needle control mechanism 4 of draw back plate 16, oscillator 17, magnet 18, loudspeaker 19, circuit board 20, push-pull bar 21, push-pull bar cover 22, self-tapping screw 23, spring electrode pin adjusting knob 24 compositions in shell 5.Be embedded in the sheet metal 25 of point electrode 3 bottoms on ear shape skeleton 1 surface, its outsourcing suction flexible material 26 is as absorbent cotton, multilamellar gauze, sponge, this absorbent material 26 can receive and contain the ionic conductive liquid of certain drug, and sheet metal 25 is connected with lead and passes draw back plate 16 and join with circuit board 20 related circuits.Spring electrode pin 2 its afterbodys are that a compressibility spring is positioned on the draw back plate 16, and draw back plate 16 is passed at its afterbody tip and circuit board 20 related circuits join, spring electrode pin 2 its front portions pass the outer surface that protrudes from ear shape skeleton 1 through acupuncture point passage 14, its free-end is welded with sheet metal 25, is with conductive material such as conductive rubber, conductive plastics etc. outside the sheet metal 25 and makes the conductive electrode 27 of being close to the corresponding cave of auricle district that is mushroom or circular or other geometry.Above-mentioned draw back plate 16 is positioned at the arc cavity 28 of ear shape skeleton 1 rear end face, and its front is against the corresponding spring electrode pin 2 in ear shape skeleton 1 each acupuncture point passage 14, the rear end of point electrode 3; Can be fixed with oscillator 17, magnet 18, loudspeaker 19 on it, oscillator 17, loudspeaker 19 and circuit board 20 related circuits thereafter join, and draw shell 5 by lead 15 and link to each other with controller; Its back is connected to circuit board 20 by self-tapping screw 23, the center of draw back plate 16 borrows self-tapping screw 23 and the screwed push-pull bar 21 of its rear end outer surface to join, draw back plate 16 just fuses with push-pull bar 21 like this, push-pull bar 21 threaded peripheries match with the push-pull bar cover 22 interior circles that its screw thread is complementary, push-pull bar overlaps the rear end that shell 5 is extended at 22 rear portions, interlock spring electrode pin adjusting knob 24 especially at its extension, and the two is close to by self-tapping screw 23, rotating spring electrode needle adjusting knob 24 is by above-mentioned integrated binding adjustable springs electrode needle 2 flexible then like this, above shell 5, be provided with axle sleeve 10, ear-hang 6 inserts the suitable for reading of axle sleeve 10, the initiating terminal that axle bumper 11 passes ear-hang fixed arm 7 is inserted into the end opening of axle sleeve 10 and ear-hang 6 and fuses and be the spin orientation motion, ear-hang 6 links by ear-hang fixed strip 8 with ear-hang fixed arm 7 free partly mid points, to guarantee ear-hang 6 spin orientation motion stabilizations, the free-end of ear-hang fixed arm 7 also be provided with shell 5 on the ear-hang that matches of corresponding site regulate card 9, by said mechanism auricular therapy device is fixed on people's ear very easily like this.But also addition point electrode 3 on the ear-hang 6 is to treat hard of hearing cave district.Controller of the present utility model includes central processing unit, address latch, program and data-storing, logic control circuit, liquid crystal display or VCD.Characteristics of the present utility model are to be connected to impulse output circuit and massage on the central processing unit input/output terminal, the acupuncture-moxibustion switching logic circuit, the output of impulse output circuit be connected to treatment output by output transformer each to the spring electrode pin, point electrode and oscillator, the output state of the output Synchronization Control impulse output circuit of switching logic circuit and the secondary output state of output transformer, to select control treatment output is acupuncture treatment or oscillator massage treatment, input/output terminal at central processing unit also can be connected to voice warning circuit and background music circuit, to carry out auxiliary treatment.

Auricular therapy device of the present utility model can use separately, also can a pair ofly use, they are placed in left and right in ear respectively, every auricular therapy device is by ear-hang 6, under axle bumper 11 orientations in axle sleeve 10, along the hard of hearing trailing edge of people rotatablely move and on hang up the basal part of the ear, ear-hang fixed arm 7 with ear-hang 6 synchronous rotations, rotate to the certain angle that is fit to individual people's ear along shell 5, its terminal ear-hang is regulated card 9 hasps on shell 5, and people's auricle just is sandwiched between ear-hang 6 and ear shape skeleton 1 outer surface like this.After ear shape skeleton 1 front end is butted on skin of pinna, because its male and female face and people's ear male and female face matches and ear shape skeleton 1 on first anchor point 12 and second anchor point 13 be close to skin, ear shape skeleton 1 and skin of pinna are fit together, thereby guarantee ear acupoint accurate positioning, the point electrode 3 of Yu Xian Tu drug of topical application this moment thing ionic conductivity liquid just is positioned corresponding cave district.At this moment, stretch out the spring electrode pin adjusting knob 24 of shell 5 rear ends as rotation, then drive push-pull bar cover 22 rotation synchronously, with the push-pull bar 21 of push-pull bar cover 22 by threaded engagement, and the draw back plate 16 that joins with push-pull bar 21 and the spring electrode pin 2 that is fixed on draw back plate 16 and the circuit board 20 just travel forward synchronously, integral telescopic state with this regulating spring electrode needle 2, because spring electrode pin 2 inherent elasticity own, as the power itself that is hampered is also scalable, like this, the spring electrode pin 3 that stretches out of the acupuncture point passage 14 on ear shape skeleton 1 is located fully and is closely attached on the corresponding cave of auricle district.At this moment, can connect controller power source and make its work, central processor CPU is under software control, massage the output state of acupuncture-moxibustion switching logic circuit by people's setting requirement control, CPU control impuls output circuit work simultaneously, it can finish multichannel output, and can be wide according to clinical needs output characteristic frequency, ripple, the low-frequency pulse of amplitude, and continuously, interrupted, density combination frequency and the various waveforms that set, make oscillator 17 or spring electrode pin 2, point electrode 3 work by output transformer.When need carry out massage treatment, massage acupuncture-moxibustion switching logic circuit automaticallyes switch, this moment, oscillator 17 was started working, it presses the output frequency vibration, and coupled circuit board 20, draw back plate 16 are vibrated together, and then drives each acupuncture point spring electrode pin 2 each corresponding cave district of massage stimulation, the vibration of oscillator 17 output frequencies, by the conduction of shell 5, cause point electrode 3 synchronous vibrations on the ear shape skeleton 1, thereby finish the massage treatment process.When need carry out acupuncture treatment, massage acupuncture-moxibustion switch logic automaticallyes switch, then output transformer is secondaryly respectively organized spring electrode pin 2, point electrode 3 is switched on, each formed loops and by the various technical parameters of output corresponding cave district was separately carried out electronic stimulation spring electrode pin 2, point electrode 3 this moment, it is the same to be similar to acupuncture treatment, thereby finishes the process of acupuncture treatment.

During the work of this utility model device, controller is under programme-control, make central processor CPU drive voice, music integrated circuit and liquid crystal display work simultaneously, like this in the overall process of treatment, loudspeaker 19 have specific soft, continuous, dull, the output of rhythm, pacifying property intrasonic sound equipment is arranged and is interrupted suggestion voice output, the patient can be under voice suggestion and the guiding of liquid crystal display content in the therapeutic process, regulate current intensity voluntarily, reach sour, numb, peppery, hot, the pain can tolerate comfortable till; CPU also can drive VCD work, with output character, voice, the image relevant information in interior disease treatment; CPU can also drive the skin temperature biofeedback circuit or the skin resistance that match with it and measure warning circuit or cardio-pulmonary function biofeedback circuit or brain electricity monitoring circuit, to finish corresponding body synchronous detecting, auxiliary treatment and raising curative effect.

Before auricular therapy device of the present utility model also can adopt the crown, volume, behind the neck, by ear clip left and right auricular therapy device is connected under the jaw.

That this utility model control device is provided with is left and right, ears use selector switch, also is provided with the use selector switch of each output channel.

This utility model provides a kind of fool proof, convenient, efficient, inexpensive therapy equipment that is used to quit drug abuse and method of easily popularizing, can carry out acupuncture-moxibustion, massage, medicine ion importing, magnetic therapy, musical therapy, biofeedback therapy as required, can finish psychology and physiological synchronous therapeutic, be the whole process that is particularly suitable for quitting drug abuse, the therapy equipment and the method for long-term treatment.

This utility model discloses feasibility, superiority, the originality of multichannel output treatment first on the clinical practice basis, have extremely wide application prospect.

In like manner, this utility model device also can be used to treat other disease.

Claims

1, a kind of drug addiction treatment device, it is made up of auricular therapy device and controller, and its middle controller includes: central processing unit, address latch, program and data-storing, logic control circuit, LED or VCD is characterized in that:

A, auricular therapy device is by ear shape skeleton, point electrode, the spring electrode pin, spring electrode needle control mechanism and loudspeaker, oscillator, magnet and shell constitute, ear shape skeleton is a solid that matches with people's ear male and fomale(M﹠F), its corresponding people's ear acupoint zone position can be put the point electrode correspondence, and have a plurality of acupuncture points passage, and all be movably equipped with spring electrode pin separately in each acupuncture point passage, each electrode needle, point electrode is drawn shell by lead and is linked to each other with controller, ear shape skeleton links to each other lordosis for the shell front surface with the shell front, and the rear portion of corresponding in the enclosure ear shape skeleton is provided with draw back plate, oscillator, loudspeaker, magnet, circuit board, push-pull bar, the push-pull bar cover, the spring electrode pin is regulated the spring electrode needle control mechanism that knob is formed;

2, by the described drug addiction treatment device of claim 1, it is characterized in that there are two anchor points in corresponding auricle front.First anchor point i.e. " sympathetic corresponding point " is corresponding " sympathetic cave " site, and second anchor point is that the earplug point is and the corresponding to earplug of external ear auditory canal; It is corresponding with it that its positive cave of corresponding auricle zone position is provided with point electrode, and have a plurality of acupuncture points passage, and be movably equipped with spring electrode pin separately in each acupuncture point passage, each spring electrode pin, point electrode are drawn shell through circuit board by lead and are linked to each other with controller.

3, by the described drug addiction treatment device of claim 1, it is characterized in that being embedded in the sheet metal of the point electrode bottom on ear shape skeleton surface, its outsourcing suction flexible material, sheet metal are connected with that lead passes draw back plate and the circuit board related circuit joins.

4, by the described drug addiction treatment device of claim 1, it is characterized in that described spring electrode Aculeata is that a compressibility spring is positioned on the draw back plate, and draw back plate is passed at its afterbody tip and the circuit board related circuit joins, spring electrode pin front portion passes the outer surface that protrudes from ear shape skeleton through the acupuncture point passage, its free-end is welded with sheet metal, sheet metal is with conductive material outward and makes the conductive electrode of being close to the corresponding cave of auricle district that is mushroom or circular or other geometry, above-mentioned draw back plate is positioned at the arc cavity of ear shape skeleton rear end face, and its front is against the corresponding spring electrode pin in each acupuncture point passage of ear shape skeleton, the rear end of point electrode; Can be fixed with oscillator, magnet, loudspeaker on it, oscillator, loudspeaker and circuit board related circuit thereafter join, and link to each other with controller outside drawing by lead; Its back is connected to circuit board by self-tapping screw, the center of draw back plate borrows self-tapping screw and the screwed push-pull bar of its rear end outer surface to join, draw back plate and push-pull bar are fused, the threaded periphery of push-pull bar matches with the interior circle of push-pull bar cover that its screw thread is complementary, the rear end that shell is extended at push-pull bar cover rear portion, interlock spring electrode pin adjusting knob especially at its extension, and the two is close to by self-tapping screw.

5, by the described drug addiction treatment device of claim 1, it is characterized in that above shell, being provided with axle sleeve, ear-hang inserts the suitable for reading of axle sleeve, the initiating terminal that axle bumper passes the ear-hang fixed arm is inserted into the end opening of axle sleeve and ear and fuses and be the spin orientation motion, the free partly mid point of ear-hang and ear-hang fixed arm links by the ear-hang fixed strip, the free-end of ear-hang fixed arm be provided with shell on the ear-hang that matches of corresponding site regulate card.

6,, but it is characterized in that addition point electrode on the ear-hang by the described drug addiction treatment device of claim 5.