CN2508738Y - Multifunction Medical care sick bed - Google Patents

Multifunction Medical care sick bed Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2508738Y
CN2508738Y CN 01216398 CN01216398U CN2508738Y CN 2508738 Y CN2508738 Y CN 2508738Y CN 01216398 CN01216398 CN 01216398 CN 01216398 U CN01216398 U CN 01216398U CN 2508738 Y CN2508738 Y CN 2508738Y
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China
Prior art keywords
bed surface
bed
oil cylinder
base
door
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 01216398
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王威强
李象国
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN 01216398 priority Critical patent/CN2508738Y/en
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Publication of CN2508738Y publication Critical patent/CN2508738Y/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a medical treatment apparatus, in particular to a multifunctional medical care sick bed. A bed body consists of a stern bed surface, a back bed surface, a thigh bed surface, a calf bed surface as well as a bed head and a bed tail. The lower parts of the back bed surface and the thigh bed surface as well as the calf bed surface are provided with hydraulic pressure driving mechanisms, the tops of the back bed surface and the stern bed surface are provided with turning over mechanisms and an armrest, wherein, the armrest has a controller, the stern bed surface is arranged on a bed base, and the lower part is provided with a nuisance cleaning and drying device as well as a sensing display. The hydraulic pressure is connected with the controlling system, and each action adherent point is connected with a sound clewing machine. The utility model can assist the patient to move the vertebrarium, to turn over and self-clean the nuisance, thereby preventing the bedsores from occurring and reducing the labor intensity of the medical personnel.

Description

Multi-functional Sick bed for medical care
This utility model relates to medical apparatus and instruments, particularly a kind of multi-functional Sick bed for medical care.
Sick bed is the medical assistance care appliances that application quantity is bigger in the medical apparatus and instruments, and rehabilitation plays an important role to patient medical.Along with the raising of medical treatment and nursing level, sick bed is also in continuous improvement.Sick bed is to be made of bedstead, footpost, universal wheel etc.For auxiliary patient reclines or sits up, designed two and shaken three folding Sick bed for medical care, the position that lies low by hand change.Additional transfusion stand jack, the folding teapoy etc. on bedstead that have.On August 21st, 1996, Chinese Patent Office announced that a patent No. for the ZL95234801.2 name is called the utility model patent of " multi-purpose bed ", has increased toilet seat and drier, and sick bed has been done further improvement, had made things convenient for patient's defecation.But, do not play patient's self-care, the problem of standing up still less than solving for long-term bed.Patient stands up the labor intensity that has increased medical personnel, and untimely standing up makes patient give birth to decubital ulcer easily.The miscellaneous function that operating beds possesses does not all have when in use and afterwards handling to show and prompt facility, makes troubles still for patient and medical personnel.
The purpose of this utility model provides the moving position that the auxiliary patient of a kind of energy changes waist, thigh, shank when lying low, and can assist patient to realize standing up automatically function, also possess simultaneously by patient's oneself control and carry out defecation, cleaning-drying after an action of the bowels, and finish the take care of oneself Sick bed for medical care of function of multinomial auxiliary patient that voice before each function action point out and connect just signal, flushing water level to show in advance.
Basic design of the present utility model is: be made of base, bed body, drive system, control system, the bed body is installed on the base, in the base under the bed body toilet seat is arranged, and base is installed universal wheel down.The bed body is made up of buttocks bed surface, back of the body bed surface, thigh bed surface, shank bed surface and the head of a bed, tailstock; The buttocks bed surface is fixed on the base, at the inner defecation clean dry device of installing of base; Back of the body bed surface is connected with the buttocks bed surface with hinge with the thigh bed surface, and hydraulic drive mechanism is installed in back of the body bed surface back; Be connected with hinge between thigh bed surface and the shank bed surface and be installed on thigh bed surface framework and the shank bed surface framework with hinge respectively, large and small lower limb bed surface framework is installed hydraulic drive mechanism down.The adjustable handrail bracing frame is installed on back of the body bed surface and buttocks bed surface both sides.Back of the body bed surface nearly head of a bed position and buttocks bed surface are closely carried on the back on the bed surface position turning over mechanism are installed.Hydraulic drive mechanism is made up of oil cylinder, activation lever, slide block, back-moving spring and is installed on the support member by hinge.Each hydraulic drive mechanism connects with hydraulic system, the circuit control of hydraulic system connects with control system, the contact of turn-on action connects before each function action voice and points out speaker in advance in the control system, and connects just that signal, flushing water level sensor connect corresponding display respectively.The gauge tap of control circuit is installed in the controller.Operate in person and the controller of being convenient to medical personnel operation is installed in respectively on the position easy to operate of handrail and base by patient.Voice point out speaker to be installed in that patient hears the position easily near the head of a bed in advance, connect that just signal, flushing water level display are then installed the position that the base medical personnel easily observe respectively.
The formation of defecation clean dry device is to seal up a door in the position installation activity of buttocks bed surface central space, connects just groove facing to the position installation of sealing up a door in base, and tank is installed on the next door.Sealing up a door to go up to install drives oil cylinder and guide rod, and guide rod is inserted in the folding guide rail of sealing up a door, and oil cylinder is installed on the base by hinge.Tank top is installed water pump and motor and is cleaned and dry up the wind heater, cleans the water spout and dries up hot-blast outlet facing to sealing up a door and drying up controller control by cleaning; Connect just to install in the groove and connect just signal pick off, level sensor is installed in the tank, each pick off connects with the control system display.Turning over mechanism by left and rightly stand up oil cylinder, the left and right lever, back-moving spring, the left and right plate that stands up of standing up formed, the left and right hydraulic stem that stands up oil cylinder with left and right stand up lever and left and right stand up lever with left and right stand up between the plate to install with hinge combine, and closely carry on the back at back of the body bed surface nearly head of a bed position and buttocks bed surface a cover be installed respectively on the bed surface position.Two cover left sides or the right hydraulic circuit that stands up oil cylinder are connected hydraulic system, and on same oil circuit, its circuit connection control system.The back of the body bed surface and the head of a bed are one, and shank bed surface and tailstock are one.
This utility model is rational in infrastructure, has multiple auxiliary patient activity, self-care function.Give the movable limbs of bed patient, stand up, taking care of oneself brings convenience.Alleviate medical personnel's labor intensity, avoided the generation of patient's decubital ulcer.Safe, the intelligent service performance that has improved Sick bed for medical care pointed out in advance in the voice that work process shows and each function action is preceding.It is a kind of good medical assistance apparatus that improves medical and nursing quality.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is a motion sketch map of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is a turning over mechanism structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of defecation clean dry device of the present utility model.
Reference numeral:
1 back of the body bed surface, the 1-1 head of a bed, 1-2 back of the body bed surface drives oil cylinder; 1-3 back of the body bed surface activation lever, 1-4 slide block, 2 buttocks bed surfaces; 3 thigh bed surfaces, 3-1 thigh bed surface framework, 3-2 thigh bed surface drives oil cylinder; 3-3 thigh bed surface activation lever, 3-4 slide block, 4 shank bed surfaces; the 4-1 tailstock, 4-2 shank bed surface framework, 4-3 shank bed surface drives oil cylinder; 4-4 shank bed surface activation lever, 4-5 slide block, 5 defecation clean dry devices; the 5-1 shell; 5-2 seals up a door, the 5-3 driving oil cylinder of sealing up a door, the 5-4 folding guide rail of sealing up a door; 5-5 connects just groove; 5-6 exhaust outlet, 5-7 connect just signal pick off, 5-8 tank; the 5-9 level sensor; the 5-10 soft suction hose, 5-11 motor, 5-12 water pump; 5-13 cleans water and dries up the wind heating; temperature control and safeguard protection are integrated; 5-14 dries up the wind blast pipe, and 5-15 cleans and dries up controller, 5-16 hot-blast outlet pipe; 5-17 cleans the water guide pipe; the folding of sealing up a door of 5-18 nozzle, 5-19, the 5-20 guide post of sealing up a door; 6 turning over mechanism; 6-1 stands up activation lever, and 6-2 stands up plate, the 6-3 limit pull rod; 6-4 stands up on a left side driving oil cylinder; 6-5 stands up on the right side driving oil cylinder, 7 bases, 8 distribution and control circuit case; the 8-1 master controller; 8-2 submaster controller, 8-3 connect just signal display, 8-4 water level display; the 8-5 speaker; 9 handrail bracing frames, 10 universal wheels, f back-moving spring.
It is as follows to narrate implementation process in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
As shown in the figure, fixed installation buttocks bed surface 2 on base 7, buttocks bed surface 2 is connected with back of the body bed surface 1 and thigh bed surface 3 usefulness hinges.Thigh bed surface 3 is connected with shank bed surface 4 usefulness hinges and is installed on thigh bed surface framework 3-1 and the shank bed surface framework 4-1 with hinge respectively.The driving oil cylinder 1-2 hinge of back of the body bed surface 1 is installed on the base 7, and its hydraulic stem is connected with back of the body bed surface activation lever 1-3 with hinge; Activation lever 1-3 is connected with the strong point behind the bed surface by slide block 1-4.Thigh bed surface framework 3-1 is fixedly mounted on the base 7, and the thigh bed surface drives oil cylinder 3-2 and is installed on the base 7 by hinge, and its hydraulic stem is connected with thigh bed surface activation lever 3-3 with hinge.Thigh bed surface activation lever 3-3 is connected with thigh bed surface 3 with slide block 3-4.The afterbody of shank bed surface 4 is connected on the shank bed surface framework 4-2 with slide block 4-5.The shank bed surface drives oil cylinder 4-3 and is installed on the thigh framework by hinge, and its hydraulic stem is connected with hinge with shank activation lever 4-4.Shank activation lever 4-4 is connected with shank bed surface framework 4-2 by slide block 4-5.In each bed surface hydraulic drive mechanism back-moving spring f is arranged all.The gauge tap of circuit control system is installed on the controller.Master controller 8-1 is installed in is convenient to patient's operation on the handrail, submaster controller 8-2 is installed in is convenient to medical personnel's operation on the base 7.
As long as operation control 8-1 or 8-2 start back of the body bed surface and drive oil cylinder 1-2, oil cylinder promotes back of the body bed surface activation lever 1-3, promotes 1 activity of back of the body bed surface when needing movable waist, and patient steeves forward.Start the thigh bed surface and drive oil cylinder 3-2, oil cylinder promotes thigh bed surface activation lever 3-3, promotes the activity of thigh bed surface, and patient can the perk thigh.Start the shank bed surface and drive oil cylinder 4-3, oil cylinder promotes shank bed surface activation lever 4-4, drives shank bed surface framework 4-2 and shank bed surface 4, and patient can curved shank.Start back of the body bed surface simultaneously and drive oil cylinder 1-2 and shank bed surface driving oil cylinder 4-3, and promote back of the body bed surface activation lever 1-3 and shank bed surface activation lever 4-3 by each oil cylinder respectively, promote back of the body bed surface 1 and shank bed surface 4, patient can sit up.By operation control 8-1 or 8-2, the driving oil cylinder of each driving mechanism is communicated with oil return circuit, and under back-moving spring f effect, patient can lie low or stretch flat lower limb.
Two armrest supports, 9 usefulness hinges are connected the both sides of back of the body bed surface 1 and buttocks bed surface 2, form mobilizable parallelogram sturcutre, can with back of the body bed surface 1 steeve, put down activity, handrail is horizontal always.
The master controller 8-1 that is installed on the handrail is in the position of being convenient to patient's operation all the time.
The activation lever 6-1 that stands up that is installed in respectively on back of the body bed surface 1 and the buttocks bed surface 2 is installed in respectively on back of the body bed surface 1 and the buttocks bed surface 2 with hinge.Standing up plate 6-2 is installed in hinge and stands up on the activation lever 6-1.The left side of two groups of turning over mechanism or right standing up drive oil cylinder 6-4 or 6-5 and are connected on the same oil circuit in the hydraulic system, guarantee that a left side or the right side stand up action synchronously.Left and right standing up drives oil cylinder 6-4,6-5 and is installed on back of the body bed surface 1 and the buttocks bed surface 2 by hinge, its hydraulic stem with hinge with stand up activation lever 6-1 and be connected.Limit pull rod 6-3 is slidingly connected and position-limiting action is played in the left and right hydraulic stem end that drives oil cylinder 6-4,6-5 of standing up.As patient need a left side stand up or the right side stand up need set level the time, operation control starts a left side and stands up and drive oil cylinder 6-4, promotes to stand up activation lever 6-1, by standing up plate 6-2 a patient body left side is stood up or is set level; As patient need the right side stand up or a left side stand up need set level the time, operation control is then restarted the right side and is stood up and drive oil cylinder 6-5, promotes to stand up activation lever 6-1, by standing up plate 6-2 the patient body right side is stood up or is set level.When patient need crouch in bed, start left and right standing up simultaneously and drive oil cylinder 6-4,6-5, promote to stand up activation lever 6-1, patient body is placed bed by standing up plate 6-2.After work was finished, oil cylinder was communicated with oil return circuit, and back-moving spring f resets the hydraulic stem of oil cylinder.
Defecation clean dry device is installed in the base 7 of buttocks bed surface 2 bottoms.Shell 5-1 is fixed on the back of the body bed surface 2.The interposition of shell 5-1 is equipped with dividing plate, and connecing just, groove 5-5 and tank 5-8 are placed on the dividing plate both sides respectively.Connect just that groove 5-5 is placed on the guide rail of housing bottom, be convenient to pull and clean.5-2 connects by folding 5-19 makes its multi-fold structure that becomes one.The driving oil cylinder 5-3 that seals up a door is installed on the shell 5-1 by hinge, and its hydraulic stem is connected with the 5-2 hinge of sealing up a door.Guide post 5-20 one end of sealing up a door fixing with the 5-2 that seals up a door on, the other end inserts the folding guide rail 5-4 that seals up a door.When needing defecation, operation master controller 8-1, starting seals up a door drives oil cylinder 5-3, promotes to seal up a door 5-2, and by the folding guide rail 5-4 guiding of sealing up a door, the 5-2 that will seal up a door swells unlatching, and patient can carry out defecation.After defecation was finished, operation control 8-1 started the clean controller 5-15 that dries up, and cleaned water and was cleaned by nozzle 5-18 ejection, and after cleaning on schedule, hot-blast outlet pipe 5-16 ejection hot blast carries out dried.After cleaning, dry up the processing end, start oil cylinder 5-3, the 5-2 that will seal up a door falls along guide rail and flattens action, recovers the bed surface position.Cleaning water, the heating that dries up wind, temperature control and safety is finished by the integrated 5-13 of protection.Defecation falls into and connects just after the groove 5-5, and being installed in the pressure transducer 5-7 that connects on the just groove will have the just information of thing to pass to connect just that signal display 8-3 shows on the base 7, be convenient to point out people in time to clear up.Level sensor 5-9 is installed in the tank 5-8, and water level information is passed to the water level display 8-4 that is installed on the base 7 and is shown, the prompting people understand water level and in time replenish.Display is selected light emitting diode or signal lights for use.Exhaust outlet 5-6 flows air and is easy to the blowing drying.
The circuit control of hydraulic system all is connected with circuit control system.The contact of respectively moving in the control system connects speaker 8-5 by switch.Speaker 8-5 is installed in head of a bed 1-1 or easy soniferous position.Control circuit adopts circuit such as programmable sequential controller, single-chip microcomputer to finish.During operation control, the voice suggestion guiding operation of control system by speaker 8-5, realize that the predecessor of auxiliary patient body steeves, shank puts down, stick up lower limb, sit up, left and right stand up, crouch in, open and seal up a door, wash, dry up, close the equality kinetic energy of sealing up a door, lie.Distribution and control circuit case 8 are installed in base 7 lateral clear position places.

Claims (4)

1. multi-functional Sick bed for medical care, constitute by base, bed body, drive system, control system, the bed body is installed on the base, under the bed body toilet seat is arranged, base is installed universal wheel down, hydraulic system connects with control system, and controller is installed in respectively on the position easy to operate of handrail and base, it is characterized by a body and is made up of buttocks bed surface, back of the body bed surface, thigh bed surface, shank bed surface and the head of a bed, tailstock; The buttocks bed surface is fixed on the base, at the inner defecation clean dry device of installing of base; Back of the body bed surface is connected with the buttocks bed surface with hinge with the thigh bed surface; Be connected with hinge between thigh bed surface and the shank bed surface and be installed in respectively on thigh bed surface framework and the shank bed surface framework; Back of the body bed surface back and large and small lower limb bed surface framework are installed hydraulic drive mechanism down; The adjustable handrail support is installed on back of the body bed surface and buttocks bed surface both sides; Back of the body bed surface nearly head of a bed position and buttocks bed surface are closely carried on the back on the bed surface position turning over mechanism are installed; Each hydraulic drive mechanism connects with hydraulic system.
2. multi-functional Sick bed for medical care according to claim 1, it is characterized by under the described large and small lower limb bed surface framework and back of the body bed surface after the hydraulic drive mechanism installed form and be installed on the support member by driving oil cylinder, activation lever, back-moving spring and slide block by hinge.
3. multi-functional Sick bed for medical care according to claim 1, it is characterized by described defecation clean dry device formation is to seal up a door in the position installation activity of buttocks bed surface central space, connects just groove facing to the position installation of sealing up a door in base, tank is installed on the next door; Sealing up a door to go up to install drives oil cylinder and guide rod, and guide rod is inserted in the folding guide rail of sealing up a door, and oil cylinder is fixed on the base; Tank top is installed water pump and motor and is cleaned and dry up the wind heater, cleans the water spout and dries up hot-blast outlet facing to sealing up a door and drying up controller control by cleaning; Connect just to install in the groove and connect just signal pick off, level sensor is installed in the tank.
4. multi-functional Sick bed for medical care according to claim 1, it is characterized by described turning over mechanism is by the left and right oil cylinder that stands up, the left and right lever that stands up, back-moving spring, the left and right plate that stands up is formed; The left and right hydraulic stem that stands up oil cylinder with left and right stand up lever and left and right stand up between the plate to install with hinge combine, and closely carry on the back the bed surface position at the back of the body bed surface nearly head of a bed position and buttocks bed surface one cover is installed respectively, two cover left sides or the right hydraulic circuit that stands up oil cylinder are connected hydraulic system and are attempted by on the same oil circuit.
CN 01216398 2001-02-20 2001-02-20 Multifunction Medical care sick bed Expired - Fee Related CN2508738Y (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 01216398 CN2508738Y (en) 2001-02-20 2001-02-20 Multifunction Medical care sick bed

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 01216398 CN2508738Y (en) 2001-02-20 2001-02-20 Multifunction Medical care sick bed

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CN2508738Y true CN2508738Y (en) 2002-09-04

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103610545A (en) * 2013-11-22 2014-03-05 盐城工业职业技术学院 Nursing robot with bathing and massaging functions
CN105476814A (en) * 2015-12-28 2016-04-13 芜湖天人智能机械有限公司 Standing bed with armrest mechanism and ankle joint training function
CN109512565A (en) * 2018-12-25 2019-03-26 广东孜未医疗科技有限公司 Trunk rehabilitation therapy machine
CN109907580A (en) * 2019-03-21 2019-06-21 杨松 Beddo and its handrail
CN110812051A (en) * 2019-11-27 2020-02-21 吉林大学 A help old person's bed for assisting old man stands up and gets off bed

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103610545A (en) * 2013-11-22 2014-03-05 盐城工业职业技术学院 Nursing robot with bathing and massaging functions
CN103610545B (en) * 2013-11-22 2017-02-01 盐城工业职业技术学院 Nursing robot with bathing and massaging functions
CN105476814A (en) * 2015-12-28 2016-04-13 芜湖天人智能机械有限公司 Standing bed with armrest mechanism and ankle joint training function
CN109512565A (en) * 2018-12-25 2019-03-26 广东孜未医疗科技有限公司 Trunk rehabilitation therapy machine
CN109907580A (en) * 2019-03-21 2019-06-21 杨松 Beddo and its handrail
CN109907580B (en) * 2019-03-21 2021-05-11 杨松 Electric bed and handrail thereof
CN110812051A (en) * 2019-11-27 2020-02-21 吉林大学 A help old person's bed for assisting old man stands up and gets off bed

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GR01 Patent grant
C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee