CN2505720Y - Dual-purpose coal stove for superconduction domestic heating and cooking - Google Patents

Dual-purpose coal stove for superconduction domestic heating and cooking Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2505720Y
CN2505720Y CN 01250493 CN01250493U CN2505720Y CN 2505720 Y CN2505720 Y CN 2505720Y CN 01250493 CN01250493 CN 01250493 CN 01250493 U CN01250493 U CN 01250493U CN 2505720 Y CN2505720 Y CN 2505720Y
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China
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water
jacket
jacket typ
hearth
wall
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 01250493
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Chinese (zh)
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卢万松
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SHULAN CITY BOILER PLANT JILIN PROV
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SHULAN CITY BOILER PLANT JILIN PROV
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a dual-purpose coal stove for superconduction domestic heating and cooking which are formed by the stacking of a mounting base, an air ventilating box, a water jacket stove body and a water jacket heat collector in sequence; the utility model is also provided with a flue butt-joint mechanism. A slideway is arranged on the base of the mounting base, the air ventilating box can slide on the slideway; the water jacket heat collector is provided inside with a super heat conduction pipe which can lead to a higher thermal utilization factor; therefore, the water is easier to be heated. An indoor heating system is formed by the water jacket stove body, the water jacket heat collector, an indoor heat radiator and the water jacket stove body in sequence. When the water jacket stove body is pulled out for cooking, the fume flows out of the room through the flue butt-joint mechanism, the flue of the water jacket heat collector and a stack, and the corrosion of cooker and the indoor pollution can be largely reduced.

Description

The dual-purpose coal stove of room superconduction heat heating culinary art
A kind of civilian coal stove, particularly a kind of indoor dual-purpose coal stove of room superconduction heat heating culinary art.
Northern China does not have in the private residence of heating equipment, generally adopted a kind of water jacket furnace technology, promptly in the body of heater of all kinds of ground stove, be provided with a water jacket, the water of respectively organizing in the radiator that water that is heated behind the coal combustion in the water jacket and stove are outer is logical, form Natural Circulation, hot water is used for heating of house through radiator heat-dissipation.These water jacket furnaces, for the scheme that makes water heating is a lot, wherein Ran Shao coal is that water in the water jacket heats by heat radiation; By the direct heat transfer water in water jacket of burner hearth; And to utilize high-temperature flue gas be the core technology of these water jacket furnaces for the water heat conduction in the water jacket.Water jacket furnace under this technological thought, its heat utilization efficiency are still not very good.In addition, use this stove cook, when heating up water, the flue dust of coal burning directly is distributed to indoor by the cooker edge, on the one hand severe contamination room atmosphere, then sooting has been corroded cooker on the other hand.
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind ofly to be had super heat-conductive pipe and makes the very fast heating of water in the water jacket; The water-jacket typ body of heater can be pulled with the utility model main body and stagger, and cook so that can heat up water, and its flue gas still can be circulated to the outdoor dual-purpose coal stove of room superconduction heat heating culinary art from chimney.
The task that the utility model proposed is improved prior art and is achieved.Its improvement is characterised in that: the dual-purpose coal stove of room of the present utility model superconduction heat heating culinary art is to be constituted by mount pad, ventilated box, water-jacket typ body of heater, water-jacket typ heat collector closed assembly successively.And be provided with the flue docking mechanism.Mount pad is made of column, carriage, carriage baffle plate, base, connecting plate and slideway.A fixing carriage and the carriage baffle plate that respectively is oval ring in column upper end, column lower end is fixed on the base rear portion, and base front portion and both sides are linear, and the rear portion is a half elliptic.Each fixes a slideway by connecting plate at the straight line vertical plane place of both sides.Two slideways are supporting ventilated box by two slide rails that are fixed on the ventilated box bottom surface.Ventilated box has a straight-line trajectory on slideway.Water-jacket typ heat collector lower cross section shape is identical with the shape of carriage and carriage baffle plate, and edge is sitting on carriage and the carriage baffle plate.On the water jacket lower wall of water-jacket typ heat collector several super heat-conductive pipes are installed.One end of super heat-conductive pipe places in the water-jacket space, and the other end is in the outside of water jacket lower wall.Water-jacket typ body of heater cross section is oval, and the upper surface of its hearth water sleeve inwall and hearth water sleeve outer wall and carriage bottom surface coincide.The water-jacket typ bottom of furnace body passes through the base jack of hearth water sleeve outer wall on the seat ring of the ventilated box identical with its shape.The water-jacket typ body of heater has identical movement locus in company with ventilated box.Be equipped with a smoke hatch on the hearth water sleeve inwall of water-jacket typ body of heater upper end and the hearth water sleeve outer wall, a slide is installed on the smoke hatch of hearth water sleeve inwall, the smoke hatch place of hearth water sleeve outer wall installs one to smoke collecting tube by a folding.In hinged way, the right angle smoke pipe is connected with column with a lower link bar by a big pull bar.Smoke pipe one end section in right angle is identical with hearth water sleeve outer wall smoke hatch cross section, and other end cross section is identical with the flue cross section of water-jacket typ heat collector.When the water-jacket typ body of heater was drawn out to extreme position, big pull bar, lower link bar and right angle smoke pipe were stretching shape, and smoke pipe one end in right angle docks with the smoke hatch of hearth water sleeve outer wall, and the other end docks with the flue of water-jacket typ heat collector.When the water-jacket typ body of heater was in the closed assembly block position, big pull bar, lower link bar and right angle smoke pipe presented rugosity, and the flue of the smoke hatch of right angle smoke pipe and hearth water sleeve outer wall and water-jacket typ heat collector breaks away from.
The dual-purpose coal stove of room of the present utility model superconduction heat heating culinary art adopts the water among the super heat-conductive pipe heating water jacket, makes heat utilization efficiency higher, the heating better effects if.Indoor it heat up water when cooking, flue gas is outdoor by still flowing to smoke collecting tube and chimney, has greatly eliminated indoor smoke pollution.It is a kind of desirable heating, culinary art dual-purpose stove.
Provide the utility model embodiment below by accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is that the dual-purpose coal stove master of room superconduction heat heating culinary art looks half-sectional view.
Fig. 2 is the side cutaway view of water-jacket typ body of heater when being drawn out.
Fig. 3 is a super heat-conductive pipe installation place D-D profile.
Fig. 4 is the water-jacket typ body of heater E-E of a place profile.
Fig. 5 is the G-G of a ventilated box place profile.
Flue docking mechanism structure chart when Fig. 6 is the recovery of water-jacket typ body of heater.
Among the figure.A mount pad, b ventilated box, c water-jacket typ body of heater, d water-jacket typ heat collector, e flue docking mechanism; 1 loam cake, 2 water jacket lower walls, 3 smoke deflectors, 4 chimneys, 5 water jacket upper walls, 6 shells, 7 water-jacket outer walls, 8 smoke pipes, 9 water pipes, 10 water jacket inwalls, 11 heat-insulation layers, 12 carriages, 13 carriage baffle plates, 14 stove circles, 15 bells, 16 hearth water sleeve outer walls, 17 hearth water sleeve inwalls, 18 burner hearths, 19 fire grates, 20 ventilation casings, 21 ash-pans, 22 slideways, 23 slide rails, 24 bases, 25 connecting plates, 26 hot water out adapters, 27 water supply connectors, 28 bolts, 29 hinges, 30 right angle smoke pipes, 31 water out adapters, 32 columns, 33 cold backwater joints, 34 bolts, 35 big pull bars, 36 lower link bars, 37 super heat-conductive pipes, 38 stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fires, 39 handles, 40 comb holds in the palm, 41 foldings, 42 slides, 43 flues.
Referring to accompanying drawing.Dual-purpose coal stove is cooked in the heating of room of the present utility model superconduction heat, is partly from top to bottom assembled successively by mount pad a, ventilated box b, water-jacket typ body of heater c, water-jacket typ heat collector d four to constitute.Also be provided with flue docking mechanism e in the dual-purpose coal stove of this room superconduction heat heating culinary art in addition.Mount pad a is made of column 32, carriage 12, carriage baffle plate 13, base 24, connecting plate 25 and slideway 22.A carriage 12 has been fixed by bolt 28 in column 32 upper ends, has fixed carriage baffle plate 13 on the periphery of carriage 12.Carriage 12 and carriage baffle plate 13 thereof all are oval ring.Column 32 lower ends are fixed on the base 24 by bolt 34.Overlook base 24, anterior and both sides are linear, and the rear portion is a half elliptic.Each fixes a slideway 22 by bolt and connecting plate 25 on the straight line vertical plane of base 24 both sides.Referring to Fig. 5.Ventilation casing 20 section shapes are identical with base.Two slideways 22 are supporting ventilated box b by two slide rails 23 that are fixed on place, both sides, ventilation casing 20 bottom surface.Ventilated box b can move front and back on slideway 22.Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3.Water-jacket typ heat collector d is made of water jacket lower wall 2, smoke deflector 3, water jacket upper wall 5, shell 6, water-jacket outer wall 7, smoke pipe 8, water pipe 9, water jacket inwall 10, heat-insulation layer 11, hot water out adapter 26, water supply connector 27, flue 43.Its structure is a weldment and basic identical with prior art.It is welded with 6 super heat-conductive pipes 37 on water jacket lower wall 2.One end of super heat-conductive pipe 37 places the water in the water-jacket space, is the water heating, and the other end is in the burner hearth place of the outside of water jacket lower wall 2.The super heat-conductive pipe 37 and the water pipe 9 that are in water-jacket outer wall 2 outsides are experienced the heat that coal combustion discharges in the water-jacket typ body of heater C burner hearth 18 jointly, are the heating of the water in the water jacket.Flue gas drains into outdoor through smoke pipe 8, flue 43 and smoke deflector 3 chimney 4 of flowing through.The heat of smoke pipe 8 and flue 43 conduction flue gases is the water heating.The lower cross section shape of water-jacket typ heat collector d is identical with the shape of carriage 12 and carriage baffle plate 13.The bottom surface edge of outer shell 6 and water-jacket outer wall 7 is sitting on carriage 12 and the carriage baffle plate 13.The structure of water-jacket typ body of heater c is a prior art.It is made of stove circle 14, bell 15, hearth water sleeve outer wall 16, hearth water sleeve inwall 17, burner hearth 18, fire grate 19, comb holder 40, handle 39 and water out adapter 31 and cold backwater joint 33.The burner hearth 18 of two hole three-layer types is used to the honeycomb briquette that burns.The part heat of coal combustion passes to the water in the water jacket that is made of hearth water sleeve outer wall 16 and hearth water sleeve inwall 17 by burner hearth 18, be the water heating.Hearth water sleeve inwall 17 and hearth water sleeve outer wall 16 respectively are provided with a smoke hatch in the inside at upper furnace place.Smoke hatch is connected with flue docking mechanism e.A water out adapter 31 and a cold backwater joint 33 are installed on the hearth water sleeve outer wall 16.Cold backwater joint 33 links to each other with the water out adapter of interior radiator, and water out adapter 31 links to each other with the water supply connector 27 of water-jacket typ heat collector d, and the hot water out adapter 26 on the water-jacket typ heat collector d links to each other with the water supply connector of interior radiator.Hearth water sleeve → heat collector water jacket → interior radiator → hearth water sleeve constitutes a complete indoor heating system like this.Water-jacket typ body of heater c passes through the base jack of hearth water sleeve outer wall 16 on the seat ring on the ventilation casing 20 identical with its shape, and water-jacket typ body of heater c upper surface and carriage 12 bottom surfaces coincide.The weight of water-jacket typ heat collector d is passed to the base 24 of mount pad a by carriage 12, water-jacket typ body of heater c, ventilated box b.Flue docking mechanism e is made of big pull bar 35, lower link bar 36, hinge 29, right angle smoke pipe 30 and folding 41.Big pull bar 35 is installed on the column 32 by hinge 29, be connected by hinge between big pull bar 35 and the lower link bar 36, lower link bar 36 other ends are hinged on the right angle smoke pipe 30, and right angle smoke pipe 30 is fixed on the smoke hatch place of hearth water sleeve outer wall 16 by folding 41, referring to Fig. 2.When needing indoor culinary art, the handle 39 on the pulling water-jacket typ body of heater c, water-jacket typ body of heater c promptly together is drawn out with ventilated box e.When moving extreme position to, smoke pipe 30 upper ends in right angle are communicated with the flue 43 of water-jacket typ heat collector d, and the lower end is communicated with the smoke hatch of furnace water jacket outer wall 16.Open slide 42 this moment, takes cooker on bell 14, and the flue gas of honeycomb briquette burning can pass through smoke hatch, right angle smoke pipe 30 and flue 43, flow to outdoor through chimney 4.

Claims (3)

1, a kind of have a water-jacket typ heat collector, the water-jacket typ body of heater, ventilated box, the dual-purpose coal stove of room superconduction heat heating culinary art of ash-pan, it is characterized in that by mount pad, ventilated box, the water-jacket typ body of heater, the hot heat collector of water-jacket typ closed assembly successively constitutes, and be provided with the flue docking mechanism, mount pad is by column, carriage, the carriage baffle plate, base, connecting plate and slideway constitute, a fixing carriage and the carriage baffle plate that respectively is oval ring in column upper end, column lower end is fixed on the base rear portion, base front portion and both sides are linear, the rear portion is a half elliptic, each fixes a slideway by connecting plate at the straight line vertical plane place of both sides, two slideways are supporting ventilated box by two slide rails that are fixed on the ventilated box bottom surface, ventilated box has a straight-line trajectory on slideway, water-jacket typ heat collector bottom cross sections shape is identical with the shape of carriage and carriage baffle plate, edge is sitting on carriage and the carriage baffle plate, on the water jacket lower wall of water-jacket typ heat collector several super heat-conductive pipes are installed, the cross section of water-jacket typ body of heater is oval, the upper surface of its hearth water sleeve inwall and hearth water sleeve outer wall and carriage bottom surface coincide, the water-jacket typ bottom of furnace body passes through the base jack of hearth water sleeve outer wall on the seat ring of the ventilated box identical with its shape, the water-jacket typ body of heater has identical movement locus in company with ventilated box, be equipped with a smoke hatch on the hearth water sleeve inwall at water-jacket typ upper of furnace body place and the hearth water sleeve outer wall, a slide plate is installed on the smoke hatch of hearth water sleeve inwall, a right angle smoke pipe is installed by a folding by the smoke hatch place of hearth water sleeve outer wall, the right angle smoke pipe is connected with column with a lower link bar by a big pull bar, smoke pipe one end face in right angle is identical with hearth water sleeve outer wall smoke hatch end face, and the other end is identical with the floss hole end face of water-jacket typ heat collector.
2, the dual-purpose coal stove of room superconduction heat heating culinary art according to claim 1 is characterized in that super heat-conductive pipe one end that is installed in the water jacket lower wall places water-jacket space inside, and the other end is in the outside of water jacket lower wall.
3, the dual-purpose coal stove of room superconduction heat heating culinary art according to claim 1 and 2, when it is characterized in that the water-jacket typ body of heater is in the extreme position that is drawn out, big pull bar, lower link bar and right angle smoke pipe are stretching shape, and smoke pipe one end in right angle docks with the smoke hatch of hearth water sleeve outer wall, the other end docks with the flue of water-jacket typ heat collector, when the water-jacket typ body of heater is in the closed assembly block position, big pull bar, lower link bar and right angle smoke pipe are rugosity, and the flue of right angle smoke pipe and hearth water sleeve outer wall smoke hatch and water-jacket typ heat collector all breaks away from.
CN 01250493 2001-08-30 2001-08-30 Dual-purpose coal stove for superconduction domestic heating and cooking Expired - Fee Related CN2505720Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 01250493 CN2505720Y (en) 2001-08-30 2001-08-30 Dual-purpose coal stove for superconduction domestic heating and cooking

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 01250493 CN2505720Y (en) 2001-08-30 2001-08-30 Dual-purpose coal stove for superconduction domestic heating and cooking

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2505720Y true CN2505720Y (en) 2002-08-14

Family

ID=33660631

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 01250493 Expired - Fee Related CN2505720Y (en) 2001-08-30 2001-08-30 Dual-purpose coal stove for superconduction domestic heating and cooking

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN2505720Y (en)

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