CN2169040Y

CN2169040Y - Household heating stove

Info

Publication number: CN2169040Y
Application number: CN 93231242
Authority: CN
Inventors: 阎向华; 赵金成; 杨建伟
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 1993-06-19
Filing date: 1993-06-19
Publication date: 1994-06-15
Anticipated expiration: 2003-06-19

Abstract

The utility model relates to an improved household heating stove, which adopts three water jackets which are shunted and connected into integration in series, and the three water jackets are buckled above a stove container and at the periphery of the stove container. An upper stove body is sheathed with a lower stove body, and a tipping plate dust remover of a chimney is arranged between a smoke outlet of the stove body and the chimney. When the stove is ignited, water in the upper water jacket is heated and expanded first to carry out heat circulation, the indoor temperature rise is fast, and the power consumption is saved. The utility model adopts sheath connection, uses a tipping plate to move dust, and has the advantages of simple installation and maintenance, small size, high thermal efficiency, and functions of heating, hot water supply, cooking, etc.

Description

Household heating stove

The utility model is the improvement to the domestic heating stove.

At present, domestic heating stove kind is more, and as the type of furnace of gravity-flow ventilation, this class of Natural Circulation hot water, its planform also has their own characteristics each, but purpose all is in order to improve the thermal efficiency, and energy efficient is easy to use, satisfies different regions user's demand.Disclosed CN2134598y on May 26th, 1993 " heating man cook a meal dual-purpose stove " is wherein a kind of, is provided with the level Four circulating water pipe, and radiator and heat absorption fin structure are to reach heat radiation step by step, the effect that the thermal power transfer area is big.But also there is complex process in installation, the manufacturing, the weak point that maintenance is inconvenient.

For fear of above-mentioned weak point, it is one that the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of upward lower furnace body suit, and manufacturing, installation, maintenance conveniently adopt three water jackets to dispel the heat step by step, thermal efficiency height, the fireballing shunting string of thermal cycle ability of swimming domestic heating stove.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model has been taked following measure:

Shunting string ability of swimming domestic heating stove, form by upper and lower body of heater, flue, fire grate, ash bucket, flue and water jacket, difference is that upper furnace body comprises outer water jacket, inner water sleeve, upper water sleeve, three water jackets are connected as a single entity it through connecting tube, spiral-lock is above flue and peripheral, lower furnace body comprises body of heater seat, ash bucket, fire grate, in upper and lower body of heater suit connection, the cavity of smoke-box between water jacket, turnover plate type chimney dust remover is housed between chimney and the body of heater outlet flue.

Mutual alignment between above mentioned three water jackets is as follows: outer water jacket is positioned at upper furnace body, be communicated with through the inner water sleeve of connecting tube with the furnace gall periphery top, inner water sleeve is communicated with through the upper water sleeve of connecting tube with the stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire below, and water inlet is located on the outer water jacket, and delivery port is positioned at upper water sleeve.Three water jacket serial connections.

Turnover plate type chimney dust remover of the present utility model, by casing and be positioned at turnover panel, the upper bearing plate of casing one side, the bearing pin, Fixed latches seat and the Fixed latches that are installed on the casing are formed.The turnover panel upper end is positioned at the upper bearing plate inboard, and the Fixed latches of turnover panel lower end in being inserted into the Fixed latches seat connects as one turnover panel and box sealing, and bearing pin is positioned at the turnover panel outer lower portion, and is hinged with turnover panel.Turnover panel can bearing pin be that fulcrum rotates.

Characteristics of the present utility model:

1, the water route circulation is shunting string ability of swimming, three grades of heat radiations.During the stove igniting, water jacket delivery port position directly is subjected to the thermal-flame radiation heating, and partial water elder generation expanded by heating enters circulation pipe, and make indoor quick heating fuel savings the heat time heating time of water in the stove when having shortened igniting.

2, adopt upper and lower body of heater sleeve structure, be convenient to installation, maintenance and disposable deashing.

3, the utility model adopts turnover plate type chimney dust remover, during use, need not dismantle chimney and stove and accessory, just can remove cigarette ash at any time.

4, volume is little, and compact conformation, stove disc mouth adopt stove circle depressed, and the heating surface area of cooker is big, and is effective, both can warm oneself, heat supply water uses, and also can be used as kitchener.

5, the utility model can produce series of products according to user's request.

In order to further specify characteristics of the present utility model, embodiment is described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.

Fig. 1 is a shunting string ability of swimming domestic heating furnace structure schematic diagram;

Fig. 2 is a shunting string ability of swimming domestic heating furnace side view;

Fig. 3 is a turnover plate type chimney dust remover structural representation;

Fig. 4 is a turnover plate type chimney dust remover plan structure schematic diagram;

Wherein: 1 inner water sleeve, 2 connecting tubes, 3 upper water sleeves, 4 stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fires, 5 delivery ports, 6 turnover plate type chimney dust removers, 7 chimneys, 8 outer water jacket 9 upper furnace body shells 10 flues 11 water inlets 12 fire grates 13 furnace bases 14 ash buckets 15 refractory materials 16 outlet flues 17 cleaning doors.

Accompanying drawing 1 is an embodiment:

Shunting string ability of swimming domestic heating stove when mounted, earlier three water jackets are welded as a whole with connecting tube, outer water-jacket outer wall promptly is the upper furnace body shell, flue, fire grate are installed on the lower furnace body seat, the direct suit of upper furnace body and lower furnace body is an one, turnover plate type chimney dust remover one end is connected with the body of heater outlet flue, and the other end is connected with chimney.After the stove igniting, upper water sleeve delivery port position is subjected to the radiation heating of thermal-flame, partial water expands earlier, enter circulation pipe, then the water of each water jacket progressively expanded by heating circulate, enter inner water sleeve behind the water preheat of outer water jacket, the water after the inner water sleeve heating enters upper water sleeve heat absorption back and enters radiator heating by outlet pipe through connecting tube.Be installed in the stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire of upper water sleeve top, its stove disc mouth is to lower recess, and the cooker heating surface area is big when cooking, and is effective.In addition, the utility model deashing is convenient, and winter, some area adopted bituminous coal to make fuel, the timing deashing, needn't be folded down chimney during deashing, the Fixed latches of turnover plate type chimney dust remover bottom is taken out from the Fixed latches seat, this moment, turnover panel was that fulcrum tilts in casing with the bearing pin, the upper end leans against on the interior another side of casing, shown in accompanying drawing 3 dotted lines, at this moment beat chimney, cigarette ash is outside the turnover panel that tilts flows out body of heater, after using up turnover panel is resetted, get final product with the Fixed latches fixed position.Cigarette ash in the body of heater smoke-box, it is dirty to remove ash from the set cleaning door of upper furnace body.

The utility model can manufacture series of products, is fit to the demand of different heating areas.Its technical specification is as shown in the table:

Body of heater format diameter * height (mm)	Heating area (rice ²）	Coal consumption (Kg/ hour)	Radiator (rice)	Chimney format diameter (MM)
					φ360×520	30	1.1	2.4	φ110
φ360×520	40	1.3	3.6	φ110
					φ380×550	60	1.5	6	φ120
φ390×560	70	1.7	7	φ120
					φ400×600	80	2.2	8	φ120
φ430×620	100	2.6	10	φ130
					φ450×650	120	3.3	12	φ130
φ470×650	140	3.6	14	φ130

The high 200-220mm of casing of turnover plate type chimney dust remover,

Long 120-140mm,

Wide 120-140mm.

Claims

1, a kind of shunting string ability of swimming domestic heating stove, form by upper and lower body of heater, flue, fire grate, ash bucket, flue and water jacket, it is characterized in that upper furnace body comprises outer water jacket (8), inner water sleeve (1), upper water sleeve (3), three water jacket connecting tubes (2) are connected as a single entity it, spiral-lock is in flue (10) top and peripheral, lower furnace body comprises body of heater seat (13), ash bucket (14), fire grate (12), upper and lower body of heater suit connects, in the cavity of smoke-box between water jacket, between chimney (7) and the body of heater outlet flue (16) turnover plate type chimney dust remover (6) is housed.

2, shunting string ability of swimming domestic heating stove according to claim 1, it is characterized in that outer water jacket (8) is positioned at upper furnace body, be communicated with furnace gall periphery top and inner water sleeve (1) through connecting tube, inner water sleeve is communicated with through the upper water sleeve (3) of connecting tube with stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire (4) below, water inlet (11) is located on the outer water jacket, and delivery port (5) is positioned at upper water sleeve.

3, shunting string ability of swimming domestic heating stove according to claim 1, it is characterized in that turnover plate type chimney dust remover, by casing (6) and be positioned at turnover panel (20), the upper bearing plate (19) of casing one side, the bearing pin (21), Fixed latches seat (23) and the Fixed latches (22) that are installed on the casing are formed, the turnover panel upper end is positioned at the upper bearing plate inboard, the Fixed latches (22) of turnover panel lower end in being inserted into the Fixed latches seat, turnover panel and box sealing are connected as one, bearing pin (21) is positioned at the turnover panel outer lower portion, and is hinged with turnover panel.

4, shunting string ability of swimming domestic heating stove according to claim 1 is characterized in that furnace diameter is 360-470mm, highly is 520-650mm, the high 200-220mm of casing, long 120-140mm, wide 120-140mm.