CN2500456Y

CN2500456Y - Non-firing brick making machine

Info

Publication number: CN2500456Y
Application number: CN01265373U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张连义
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2001-10-13
Filing date: 2001-10-13
Publication date: 2002-07-17
Anticipated expiration: 2011-10-13

Abstract

The utility model discloses an unburned brick machine, which is provided with an upper and a lower lateral oil cylinder on a horizontal and a vertical bracket. The piston rods in all oil cylinders are equipped with die boards, vibrating motors and green brick forming die consisting of the die board and supporting plate. The utility model with brick shape manufacture specification has the advantages of sand pulp saving, low cost, fully utilization of solid household refuse, industrial waste and construction rubbish to produce all kinds of wall brick and color floor brick. The utility model is a ideal brick manufacture equipment at present.

Description

Baking-free brick-making machine

(1) technical field:

The utility model relates to a kind of building material machinery, relates to a kind of baking-free brick-making machine that adopts domestic solid garbage, industrial waste and building waste as brick-making raw material specifically.

(2) background technology:

At present, the domestic traditional clay sintering brick-making technology of employing of also failing to terminate fully.This sintering brick-making technology, brickmaking technology complexity not only, the process-cycle is long, but also wastes energy, and destroys land resource and contaminated environment.Be example just with medium-sized brickkiln, annual 50～80 mu of ground of ploughing that destroy, coal-fired 0.1 ten thousand tons.So, numerous brickmaking operations, annual destruction and the arable land that takies and to waste energy be quite serious.In order to address this problem, also to have occurred the employing industrial slag in succession and produced building-block and replace the sintering common brick.Building-block be adopt industrial slag in addition slurry be mixed and made into, though avoid sintering, because the finished product cycle is long, maintenance is about more than 28 days to finished product, and the manufacturing cost height, makes its popularization be subjected to certain restriction.

(3) summary of the invention:

The purpose of this utility model is the problem that exists in the above-mentioned technology for solving, and provide a kind of is to be raw material with domestic solid garbage, industrial waste and building waste, by the baking-free brick-making machine of extrusion modling, make its non-burning brick resistance to compression, fracture resistance be better than the sintering common brick.

For achieving the above object, technical solution of the present utility model is finished like this: a kind of baking-free brick-making machine, the Rack Body that it is made up of horizontal framework and staking, and the side direction two ends by horizontal framework are provided with symmetrically arranged side cylinder, on staking, be respectively equipped with first pressing oil cylinder and pressurizing cylinder, make the end of its two-piston bar corresponding, and the lower end gripper shoe of corresponding pressurizing cylinder is provided with end oil cylinder, and vibrating motor, vibrating motor is connected with gripper shoe by spring, on staking, be provided with hopper, and respectively last, down, the brickmaking loose tool of the fixation side tire plate formation at tire plate and gripper shoe two ends is equipped with on the piston rod top of side.

The piston rod upper end of described pressurizing cylinder can cooperate in directly corresponding with virgin oil cylinder piston rod contact, also can be provided with push pedal and be mated.

Tire panel assembly on the piston rod of oil cylinder of the described end has on gripper shoe and is in same plane in the through hole that matches with it.

The utility model and its existing similar technology characteristics that have of comparing are:

1, the non-burning brick profile standard of baking-free brick-making machine extrusion does not change geometry, the province's mortar of building a wall, and the saving working hour reduces cost, and body of wall is attractive in appearance.

2, this brickmaking machine adaptation domestic solid garbage, industrial waste and building waste are produced various wall body bricks, colour floor tile as raw material.

3, save dumping and take ground, reduce environmental pollution, do not destroy the arable land.

4, each non-burning brick performance all is better than the sintering common brick; Its non-burning brick water absorption rate is 4%, resistance to compression 14.9Mpa, anti-folding 3.9Mpa, has weathering resistance, uvioresistant, conditions such as anti-saline and alkaline, freeze thawing resistance.

(4) description of drawings:

Fig. 1 is the baking-free brick-making machine topology view.

Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 gripper shoe and tire plate fit structure view.

(5) specific embodiments:

By Fig. 1, baking-free brick-making machine shown in 2, the brickmaking machine Rack Body that it is made up of the staking 9 that adopts horizontal framework 1 and its top to install, two lateral ends fixed symmetrical at horizontal framework 1 are provided with side cylinder 2 and 12, make its two oil cylinder on same center line, and the left and right sides pressure brick loose tool plate that on the external part by the piston rod 3 of two side cylinders 2 and 12 and 11 tire plate 18 is housed fixedly and forms, on staking 9, be provided with the hopper 10 that drops into raw material, be respectively equipped with equally thereon and be first pressing oil cylinder 8 that installs in the upper and lower order and the pressurizing cylinder 5 that is used for secondary pressure, make its two oil cylinder on same center line, and piston rod 7 lower ends of first pressing oil cylinder 8 cooperate with the direct corresponding contact in the upper end of the piston rod 4 of pressurizing cylinder 5, also can push pedal 6 be housed, to increase contact-making surface in piston rod 4 upper ends.The pressure of first pressing oil cylinder 8 effect is to make adobe to be formed that the basis of good hard, density be arranged, under the pressure effect of secondary booster oil cylinder 5, make adobe density one step of its first pressing obtain increasing real, strengthen, the brick body of guaranteeing to be pressed into shape has weathering resistance, uvioresistant, anti-saline and alkaline, freeze thawing resistance and water absorption rate and drops to minimum.And the fixing gripper shoe 13 in lower end horizontal framework 1 middle part of corresponding pressurizing cylinder 5 is provided with end oil cylinder 16, and the vibrating motor 15 that is provided with, and is connected in the bottom of gripper shoe 13 by the spring of installing 14.These vibrating motor 15 its effects are to treat pressure-formed adobe raw material discharge gas, guarantee the closely knit performance of adobe.And end oil cylinder 16 provides the subsidy pressure of adobe.Piston rod 17 upper ends of end oil cylinder 16 are equipped with tire plate 18 equally, and with pressurizing cylinder 5 on same center line, and the tire plate 18 on the end oil cylinder 16 is that device is in gripper shoe 13 has the through hole that matches with tire plate 18, be in same plane when making its inactive state, have fixation side tire plate 19 and the two ends of gripper shoe 13 are the front and back end, the tire plate 18 that has on the oil cylinder by upper and lower lateral distribution forms the adobe loose tool respectively.

When raw material is dropped into by cast hopper 10, raw material is fallen in gripper shoe 13 and the tire plate 18, start side cylinder 2 and 12, first pressing, pressurizing

cylinder

8 and 5 and end oil cylinder 16 simultaneously, the adobe loose tool that forms by the tire plate on it 18 is compacted into adobe the finished bricks body of certain specification to the center displacement.

The oil cylinder of above-mentioned position all is connected cooperation by confession, unloading line with the oil pressure station of setting, and these are the known technology content, no longer describes.

Claims

1, baking-free brick-making machine, it is characterized in that, the Rack Body that it is made up of horizontal framework (1) and staking (4), and the side direction two ends by horizontal framework (1) are provided with symmetrically arranged side cylinder (2) and (12), on staking (9), be respectively equipped with first pressing oil cylinder (8) and pressurizing cylinder (5), make its two-piston bar (7,4) end is corresponding, and the lower end gripper shoe (13) of corresponding pressurizing cylinder (5) is provided with end oil cylinder (16), and vibrating motor (15), vibrating motor (15) is connected with gripper shoe (13) by spring (14), on staking (9), be provided with hopper (10), and respectively last, down, the piston rod (4 of side, 17,3,11) end is equipped with tire plate (18), the brickmaking loose tool that forms with the fixation side tire plate (19) at gripper shoe (13) two ends.

By the described baking-free brick-making machine of claim 1, it is characterized in that 2, piston rod (4) upper end of described pressurizing cylinder (5) can directly cooperate with the corresponding contact of piston rod (7) of first pressing oil cylinder (8), also can be provided with push pedal (6) and be mated.

3,, it is characterized in that tire plate (18) device on the piston rod (17) of oil cylinder of the described end (16) has in gripper shoe (13) and is in same plane in the through hole that matches with it by the described baking-free brick-making machine of claim 1.