CN2495637Y - Solar energy sea water desalination equipment - Google Patents
Solar energy sea water desalination equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2495637Y CN2495637Y CN01248957U CN01248957U CN2495637Y CN 2495637 Y CN2495637 Y CN 2495637Y CN 01248957 U CN01248957 U CN 01248957U CN 01248957 U CN01248957 U CN 01248957U CN 2495637 Y CN2495637 Y CN 2495637Y
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- shed
- seawater
- diversion trench
- seawater desalination
- canopy
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/124—Water desalination
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/124—Water desalination
- Y02A20/138—Water desalination using renewable energy
- Y02A20/142—Solar thermal; Photovoltaics
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/20—Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment
- Y02A20/208—Off-grid powered water treatment
- Y02A20/212—Solar-powered wastewater sewage treatment, e.g. spray evaporation
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/30—Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies
- Y02W10/37—Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies using solar energy
Abstract
A solar seawater desalination shed includes a transparent sunlight shed mask, shed rack and evaporation pond and is characterized in that: a diversion trench is arranged below the transparent sunlight shed mask through the shed rack supporting the transparent sunlight shed mask with a tilted angle and has a water flow slope, a fresh water outlet is arranged at the lowest part of the diversion trench, and a seawater inlet is arranged above the evaporation pond and a concentrated seawater discharge outlet is arranged below the evaporation pond. Solar energy is used for seawater desalination, saving energy, lowering costs by more than 50 per cent, simplifying the equipment structure design, and the production process is simple, so a 1m and (2) small-sized portable shed for travel, field operations and others, a 5 to 20 m<2> medium-sized fixed shed for families and small groups and a 500 to 1000 m<2> large-sized fixed shed for production of fresh water in factories and for salt manufacturing can be made. The solar seawater desalination shed can be both used for seawater desalination and for change in quality of overproof water and sewage processing.
Description
Technical field:
The utility model belongs to a kind of sea water desalinating plant, particularly a kind of solar seawater desalination canopy.
Background technology:
Water is Source of life, the shortage of Freshwater resources has involved the whole world at present, coastal, marine island and area, salt lake are more unexceptional, yet seawater is inexhaustible, and now a lot of people explore the best approach that seawater is converted into fresh water in research, employing penetration of sea water desalting plant that wherein has or ID pump cryogenic high pressure sea water desalting equipment, this kind equipment more complicated, the cost height, current consumption is big, sea water desaltination cost height, price are 2-3 dollar/m
3, thereby not quite suitable popularization and application.
Summary of the invention:
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of solar seawater desalination canopy, utilizes sun power to carry out sea water desaltination, and cost reduces more than 50%, and equipment is simple, and is easy and simple to handle, both suitable small portable, also suitable medium-and-large-sized batch production desalting plant.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that it comprises sunlight transparent canopy, frame and evaporation tank, it is characterized in that: by the sunlight transparent canopy at rack support strap angle of inclination, bottom at sunlight transparent canopy is provided with diversion trench, diversion trench has the current gradient, the lowest part of diversion trench is provided with water outlet, the top of evaporation tank is provided with the seawater filling pipe end, and the below is provided with seawater dope discharge outlet.Principle of work: seawater is put into the pond from the filling pipe end of evaporation tank, when the seawater of sunlight in sunlight transparent canopy irradiation evaporation tank, seawater evaporates, the aqueous vapor of evaporation is attached to transparent canopy cover inner surface, and drop down to the bottom along transparent canopy cover inner surface, through the diversion trench water conservancy diversion, flow out from the desalination water outlet, the seawater dope is discharged from discharge outlet.
The utility model compared with prior art has following advantage: utilize sun power to carry out sea water desaltination, save electric energy, reduce cost more than 50%, the desalination water comprehensive cost is 10-13 yuan/m
3The device structure design simplification, production technique is simple, can make 1m
2Small portable, be used for tourism, field work etc., 5-20m
2Medium-sized fixed, be used for family, microcommunity, 500-1000m
2Large-scale fixed, be used for the salt manufacturing of holding concurrently of batch production fresh water production.Can be used for sea water desaltination, also can be used for the processing of overproof water quality upgrading and sewage.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is the utility model embodiment one structural representation.
Fig. 2 is the utility model embodiment two structure enlarged diagrams.
Fig. 3 is the utility model embodiment two overall appearance structural representations.
Embodiment:
See Fig. 1, embodiment one is 1 meter * 1 meter a small portable sea water desaltination canopy, its concrete structure is as follows: canopy cover 6 materials adopt high printing opacity or single reflection polyethylene film, it is stretched tight be contained on the frame 7, frame 7 adopts the Stainless Steel Wire scale of φ 3 to block, become threeway by 1.0mm stainless steel substrates or aluminium alloy compression casting, four-way, by threeway, four-way 5 connections form, the canopy cover is shaped as prismatic or trilateral, the trickling that helps daylighting and evaporation steam is collected, the U type diversion trench 2 of plastics sticks on the bottom of canopy cover 6 internal surfaces, and the current gradient is 5 °, and lower-most point is established desalination water outlet 3.Canopy cover bottom in stent support is provided with evaporation tank 1, the pond body material of evaporation tank 1 adopts compound the making of high-strength polyethylene film, bottom is the black heat-sink shell, periphery is established the pond skirt, (pond water injecting height is no more than 3cm to height 5cm, the too much heating-up time is long, needs water filling more at least), a side is established seawater filling orifice 9 and seawater dope discharge orifice 10.The superpressure moisture outlet 4 of external water cooler is set on the top of canopy cover, and the bottom of canopy cover is provided with air inlet port 8.Evaporation tank 1 seals with joint strip with canopy cover 6 lower frames.Connecing the fresh water container and can adopting the water pocket bag of peripheral hardware is convenient for carrying.
See Fig. 2,3, embodiment two is large-scale fixed sea water desaltination canopy, and its concrete structure is: canopy cover 6 adopts sheet glass to make, and overlarge area batch production desalination canopy can adopt wave glass pool cover in parallel.Its top is bonding by aluminium alloy angle section 11, supports connection by support 12 between each section, and peripheral diversion trench 2 directly sticks on glass, and diversion trench 2 gradients are 5 °, and lower-most point is established desalination water outlet 3.The pond body material of evaporation tank 1 is except that adopting compound the making of high-strength polyethylene film, also can adopt unsaturated polyester to paste and multiple corrosion-resistant non-toxic material making, the skirt coca is increased according to needs, establishes seawater dope discharge outlet 10 at pond body lowest part, and highest point is established seawater filling pipe end 9.Periphery is fixedly connected by connecting parts and canopy cover.
Claims (2)
1, a kind of solar seawater desalination canopy, it comprises that sunlight transparent canopy, frame and evaporation tank is characterized in that: by the sunlight transparent canopy at rack support strap angle of inclination, bottom at sunlight transparent canopy is provided with diversion trench, diversion trench has the current gradient, the lowest part of diversion trench is provided with water outlet, the top of evaporation tank is provided with the seawater filling pipe end, and the below is provided with seawater dope discharge outlet.
2, solar seawater desalination canopy according to claim 1 is characterized in that: diversion trench is a U type groove.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN01248957U CN2495637Y (en) | 2001-08-03 | 2001-08-03 | Solar energy sea water desalination equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN01248957U CN2495637Y (en) | 2001-08-03 | 2001-08-03 | Solar energy sea water desalination equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2495637Y true CN2495637Y (en) | 2002-06-19 |
Family
ID=33659476
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN01248957U Expired - Fee Related CN2495637Y (en) | 2001-08-03 | 2001-08-03 | Solar energy sea water desalination equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2495637Y (en) |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1332888C (en) * | 2005-10-30 | 2007-08-22 | 中国计量学院 | Sea water evaporator for making sea water continuously evaporate in desalination process |
| CN102616874A (en) * | 2012-03-22 | 2012-08-01 | 解欣业 | Purification ditch structure and water purifying device formed by purification ditch structure |
| CN102659199A (en) * | 2012-05-14 | 2012-09-12 | 江苏新金山环保设备有限公司 | Wastewater treatment facility by using solar energy for lifting, heating, evaporation and disinfection |
| CN103011318A (en) * | 2011-09-21 | 2013-04-03 | 任首旺 | Solar earth nature water extracting and purifying method (water collection and utilization) |
| CN103274485A (en) * | 2013-05-27 | 2013-09-04 | 兰州理工大学 | Raw water desalination device |
| CN103553167A (en) * | 2013-11-22 | 2014-02-05 | 黑龙江大学 | Solar-evaporation seawater desalination device |
| CN104140135A (en) * | 2013-05-10 | 2014-11-12 | 金梅芳 | Roof solar energy seawater-fresh hot water device |
| CN113955820A (en) * | 2021-06-06 | 2022-01-21 | 甄暾 | Fresnel lens seawater desalination device |
-
2001
- 2001-08-03 CN CN01248957U patent/CN2495637Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1332888C (en) * | 2005-10-30 | 2007-08-22 | 中国计量学院 | Sea water evaporator for making sea water continuously evaporate in desalination process |
| CN103011318A (en) * | 2011-09-21 | 2013-04-03 | 任首旺 | Solar earth nature water extracting and purifying method (water collection and utilization) |
| CN102616874A (en) * | 2012-03-22 | 2012-08-01 | 解欣业 | Purification ditch structure and water purifying device formed by purification ditch structure |
| CN102659199A (en) * | 2012-05-14 | 2012-09-12 | 江苏新金山环保设备有限公司 | Wastewater treatment facility by using solar energy for lifting, heating, evaporation and disinfection |
| CN104140135A (en) * | 2013-05-10 | 2014-11-12 | 金梅芳 | Roof solar energy seawater-fresh hot water device |
| CN103274485A (en) * | 2013-05-27 | 2013-09-04 | 兰州理工大学 | Raw water desalination device |
| CN103553167A (en) * | 2013-11-22 | 2014-02-05 | 黑龙江大学 | Solar-evaporation seawater desalination device |
| CN103553167B (en) * | 2013-11-22 | 2015-09-09 | 黑龙江大学 | A kind of sun power evaporating sea water desalting device |
| CN113955820A (en) * | 2021-06-06 | 2022-01-21 | 甄暾 | Fresnel lens seawater desalination device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |