CN2489250Y - Domestic solar energy air conditioner - Google Patents
Domestic solar energy air conditioner Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2489250Y CN2489250Y CN 01222171 CN01222171U CN2489250Y CN 2489250 Y CN2489250 Y CN 2489250Y CN 01222171 CN01222171 CN 01222171 CN 01222171 U CN01222171 U CN 01222171U CN 2489250 Y CN2489250 Y CN 2489250Y
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- air conditioner
- utility
- model
- solar energy
- ammonia generator
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Sorption Type Refrigeration Machines (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a domestic solar energy air conditioner. The utility model is characterized in taking the solar absorbing body as the heater to activate the ammonia generator for cooling. The utility model effectively transfers the cooling medium through the steam-liquid separator and the high pressure injector, and stores solution by use of the absorbing storage, meanwhile, a counter-current pipe device is adopted between the utility model and the evaporator to balance the system pressure. The utility model has simple structure and high cooling efficiency, thereby being applicable to the air conditioning device for the solar energy cooling of the household.
Description
The utility model relates to and utilizes the solar refrigeration domestic air conditioner.
In existing sorption type refrigerating technology, be basically as cold-producing medium with ammoniacal liquor.When ammonia generator heats, need to consume many conventional energy resources, and complex structure, cost is too big, can not systematically implement and promote.
The purpose of this utility model is to utilize solar energy to activate ammonia generator, saving conventional energy resource, and a kind of economical and practical family type solar air conditioner of development.
The utility model is realized by following scheme: ammonia generator is arranged in the thermal-arrest connector of solar absorber, when sunlight was strong more, the effective activity ratio of working medium that activates ammonia generator was just big more.Along with the rising gradually of temperature, increased pressure, the refrigerants vaporize in the solution enters vapour liquid separator.At this moment, the material of partly vaporizing enters condenser by high-pressure injector, and at this moment ammonia steams and is condensed into liquefied ammonia, enters evaporimeter after throttling expansion.Because rapid expansion absorbs the heat of the material to be cooled in the evaporimeter in a large number, thereby reach the purpose of cooling refrigeration.At this moment, cryogenic fluid enters and absorbs in the holder, because mist comes back in the evaporimeter through the reverse stream pipe rising of constantly being heated, plays a part balance sysmte pressure.Then solution returns ammonia generator by solution pump and one-way control valve and reuses.
This solar airconditioning, power consumption is low, and is simple in structure, can spread to family and be extensive use of.
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is a present technique utility model embodiment structural representation.
Label is expressed as follows in the accompanying drawing 1:
The 1-solar absorber, 2-ammonia generator, 3-thermal-arrest connector;
The 4-vapour liquid separator, 5-high-pressure injector, 6-overflow pipe, 7-condenser;
The 8-throttling expansion device, the 9-evaporimeter, 10-absorbs holder, the 11-solution pump,
The 12-electric heater, 13-one-way control valve, 14-reverse stream pipe.
By accompanying drawing as can be seen, a kind of family type solar air conditioner of the technical program mainly is in thermal-arrest connector (3), is provided with ammonia generator (2) and electric heater (12) is the device of one.Utilize solar absorber (1), the heat activation ammonia generator (2) that heats up gradually by vapour liquid separator (4), makes vapor-liquid separation.Ammonia steam enters a part of solution of high-pressure injector (5) because own wt is dirty, in overflow pipe (6) returns ammonia generator (2).When pressure during, slip compressed steam through essence and lead to condenser (7) by high-pressure injector (5) greater than the pressure under the condensation temperature.The ammonia steam that enters condenser (7) is condensed into liquefied ammonia and enters evaporimeter (9) through the expansion of throttling expansion device (8) and vaporize, and absorbs the heat of the material to be cooled in the evaporimeter (9), thereby reaches the purpose of cooling refrigeration.
The technical solution of the utility model comprises: be placed with reverse stream pipe (14) on the top that absorbs holder (10) and be connected with evaporimeter (9) top, the bottom that absorbs reservoir (10) is connected with solution pump (11), and the middle part that absorbs holder (10) is connected with the bottom of evaporimeter (9).Because the mist that comes out of evaporimeter (9) comes back in the evaporimeter (9) through reverse stream pipe (14) rising of constantly being heated, and plays a part balance sysmte pressure.Solution in absorbing holder (10) returns ammonia generator (2) through solution pump (11) by one-way control valve (13) and reuses at last.When solar absorber (1) can not provide thermal source, the electric heater (12) that is located in the thermal-arrest connector (3) can provide thermal source to activate ammonia generator (2) work by emergency starting.
Learnt that by technique scheme penetrate strong more the time when the solar energy width of cloth, the load of air-conditioning is big more, continuous cooling efficient is high more, this just solar refrigeration and air-conditioning use best factor.And complete machine structure is simple, and is cheap, and dependable performance is suitable for family and uses.
Claims (3)
1, a kind of family type solar air conditioner mainly is made up of solar absorber (1), ammonia generator (2), thermal-arrest connector (3), vapour liquid separator (4), high-pressure injector (5), condenser (7), evaporimeter (9), absorption holder (10), reverse stream pipe parts such as (14).It is characterized in that: in thermal-arrest connector (3), be provided with ammonia generator (2) and electric heater (12).
2, a kind of family type solar air conditioner according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be provided with vapour liquid separator (4), steam enters high-pressure injector (5) by vapour liquid separator (4), and solution returns the device of ammonia generator (2) by overflow pipe (6).
3, according to claim 1 one sharp family type solar air conditioner is characterized in that: on the top that absorbs holder (10) reverse stream pipe (14) is housed and is connected with evaporimeter (9), play the device of balance sysmte pressure effect.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 01222171 CN2489250Y (en) | 2001-05-08 | 2001-05-08 | Domestic solar energy air conditioner |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 01222171 CN2489250Y (en) | 2001-05-08 | 2001-05-08 | Domestic solar energy air conditioner |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2489250Y true CN2489250Y (en) | 2002-05-01 |
Family
ID=33639156
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 01222171 Expired - Fee Related CN2489250Y (en) | 2001-05-08 | 2001-05-08 | Domestic solar energy air conditioner |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2489250Y (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100412454C (en) * | 2002-08-02 | 2008-08-20 | 耿玉顺 | Solar air-conditioning water heater |
| CN102042646B (en) * | 2009-10-21 | 2012-11-28 | 青岛阿里郎冷暖设备有限公司 | Air conditioning utilizing warm water or hot air system |
-
2001
- 2001-05-08 CN CN 01222171 patent/CN2489250Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100412454C (en) * | 2002-08-02 | 2008-08-20 | 耿玉顺 | Solar air-conditioning water heater |
| CN102042646B (en) * | 2009-10-21 | 2012-11-28 | 青岛阿里郎冷暖设备有限公司 | Air conditioning utilizing warm water or hot air system |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |