CN2480926Y - Automatic card check machine for highway - Google Patents

Automatic card check machine for highway Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2480926Y
CN2480926Y CN01234835U CN01234835U CN2480926Y CN 2480926 Y CN2480926 Y CN 2480926Y CN 01234835 U CN01234835 U CN 01234835U CN 01234835 U CN01234835 U CN 01234835U CN 2480926 Y CN2480926 Y CN 2480926Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
card
highway
wire rope
machine
drive mechanism
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN01234835U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘海明
贺地求
盛明钧
苏长汉
朱建初
沈曙明
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
HU'NAN NETWORK INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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HU'NAN NETWORK INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Priority to CN01234835U priority Critical patent/CN2480926Y/en
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Publication of CN2480926Y publication Critical patent/CN2480926Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

An automatic card check machine for highway comprises a card box, an IC card read-write machine antenna, a card transceiving transmission mechanism and an electric control box. The invention characteristics of the utility model are that the machine is also provided with a constant force control lifting drive mechanism and an electromagnet control device matching with the constant force control lifting drive mechanism, in addition, the card box is a partially closed type structure with a cover plate, which contributes to avoiding impacts on the IC card, reducing abrasion, prolonging service life and preventing cheat, along with strict and scientific management for card check. The automatic card check machine for highway has the advantages of reasonable structure, high intelligence and superior performance, therefore the machine is a high-tech product which is widely used.

Description

The Special Automatic card dispatcher of highway
The utility model relates to facility or the equipment in the field of traffic, is specifically related to a kind of automatic card dispatcher of expressway tol lcollection special use.
The original method of issuing bill, returning bill and collect cash is still adopted in the charge of existing a lot of freeway toll stations, inefficiency, influence the unimpeded of traffic, this paper-bill can only disposablely use, the staff of charge station of highway outlet will judge where vehicle enters highway and could determine charge according to the bill that the driver submits, work cumbersome, error rate is big, and the charge method of this original backwardness can not carry out strict scientific management, steals highway to corruption and levies expense with chance.
The purpose of the utility model aims to provide and a kind ofly realizes that IC-card is charged automatically, intelligent degree height, management science are tight, easy to use, the Special Automatic card dispatcher of highway of reliable operation, function admirable.
Technical solution of the present utility model is: the Special Automatic card dispatcher of this highway is equipped with the card case that can place IC-card in casing, the IC-card read write line is wireless, the gear train of transmitting-receiving IC-card, electric control box, the utility model also is equipped with constant force control elevating drive mechanism and cooperates with it in casing electromagnet control device, constant force control elevating drive mechanism comprises counterbalance spring, wire rope, balancing weight, elevating lever, elevating lever one end movable set is on the jacking guide rail, and the jacking guide rail is arranged on card case rear side, counterbalance spring, wire rope, balancing weight, wire rope is connected in series successively, and link with the fixed pulley that is arranged on the frame, counterbalance spring one end is fixed on the frame, the wire rope end is fixed on the elevating lever, and the balancing weight movable set is on the counterweight guide pole.
Card case of the present utility model also has cover plate with holes, and cover plate is made into one with the card case, becomes semi-enclosed structure.
The utility model is arranged on expressway exit or track, porch, realize the part of IC-card Fare Collection System as freeway toll station, link to finish relevant information read-write with computing machine to IC-card, send the IC-card of relevant informations such as motor vehicle vehicle, vehicle, inlet date and time, entrance lane from the trend vehicle drivers in the porch, the information that the IC-card of the driver being returned in the exit inserts card dispatcher and reads IC-card, determine toll amount, as useless card, computer instruction, IC-card withdraws from card dispatcher, realizes unified toll administration.The utility model since design and installation constant force control elevating drive mechanism, former screw mandrel, lift nut gearing become the rigidity contact of IC-card flexibly connect, avoided impact to the IC-card sheet, protected IC-card effectively, reduced the degree of wear of IC-card to greatest extent, the use that has prolonged IC-card is received the order; Again since the utility model design and installation electromagnet control device, avoided once sending out the misoperation of two cards, and the also fine-tuning spacing with IC-card of this electromagnet control device, realize the Optimal Control state; Particularly the utility model will block the semi-closed structure that case is designed to have cover plate, prevent the people for taking the IC-card sheet away, and the IC-card of turnover must be by computer operation, and counts, and deposits information in, has avoided cheating and stealing, for the science strict control provides guarantee.Therefore, the utility model is skillfully constructed, reasonable in design, and intelligent degree height is easy for operation, and dependable performance is widely used in the Fare Collection System of highway.
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation
Fig. 2 is the utility model electric control box circuit theory diagrams
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing technical solutions of the utility model are described in further detail, and provide most preferred embodiment:
The utility model comprises the card case of placing contactless IC card, contactless IC card read/write device and antenna, in order to IC-card is regained the card case and send card case the card feeding-discharging gear train, in order to finish the card feeding-discharging process control and avoid once sending out two cards electromagnet control device, link with frame respectively in order to electric control box, the card feeding-discharging gear train of read-write of control IC-card and card feeding-discharging, be provided with a guide rail in card feeding-discharging gear train exit, the IC-card reading and writing device antenna is set under this guide rail; The electric control box that contains microprocessor and communication interface is connected the motor of IC-card read write line, card feeding-discharging gear train and balancing weight, the spring of elevating drive mechanism respectively, realization comprises the communication interface that links with computing machine to the read-write control of IC-card and to the control of card feeding-discharging gear train switch in the electric control box.Contactless IC card is the very high cassette storer of a kind of integrated level, issue the driver in the highway porch, information such as dealing type of motor vehicle, vehicle, inlet date and time, entrance lane identification number have been write in the IC-card, the IC-card read write line of the utility model is by the read-write operation of its antenna realization to contactless IC card, and, input to computing machine by microprocessor, communication interface.
Card feeding-discharging gear train of the present utility model comprises motor, toothed belt transmission and is used to transmit the rubber card feeding-discharging wheel of IC-card, and the odontoid belt conveyer is positioned at the place, IC-card gateway of card case, and the card feeding-discharging wheel is arranged near the porch of guide rail.The receipts card, is sent in the card case importing on the guide rail of IC-card by inlet by the driven by motor toothed belt transmission.Hair fastener is exported IC-card by being sent on the guide rail outside the card case by the card case by the driven by motor toothed belt transmission.
The utility model is designed to semi-closed state with the IC-card case, it is 1.2-1.4mm (every thick 0.8mm of IC-card) that the top goes out bayonet socket, leave two little square openings on the top, being convenient to the transmission rubber wheel dials card and carries rubber wheel to carry IC-card, manually can not arbitrarily take out IC-card, prevent cheating, card case total volume is 550 to 600.
Elevating drive mechanism of the present utility model comprises balancing weight, wire rope, spring, constant force control gearing and elevating lever.
Comprise microprocessor, motor-drive circuit, digital display circuit, current foldback circuit, power supply, input circuit interface and standard communication interface in the electric control box of the present utility model; wherein; microprocessor links with motor-drive circuit, display driver circuit, current foldback circuit, power supply, input circuit interface and communication interface respectively and realizes unified control, and the IC-card read write line is connected on the communication interface.
The utility model is provided with a photoelectric counter before and after card feeding-discharging gear train porch, be used for the IC-card counting that institute is regained or provides.Finish withdrawal at every turn or provide an IC-card, photoelectric counter can carry out accumulated counts automatically.
The utility model can operate as normal after must being authorized by the authorization card of settlement center.The utility model be installed in highway outlet, go in the charge control desk at track place, the fee-collector uses the utility model to carry out the card feeding-discharging operation in the track, entry and exit, signals such as contained dealing type of motor vehicle in the IC-card, vehicle, inlet date and time, entrance lane sign (ID) number are read, and covering IC-card inlet content, finish the contactless IC card fast reading and writing, receive the card operation, intactly record operating process each time.These operations are to cooperate charge keyboard special, track industrial computer to finish by the utility model.IC-card after reading to finish is retracted to the card case; Because the computing machine of total system comprises that the computing machine of porch and the computing machine in exit all are unified into network, the information of vehicles of each highway of coming in and going out is all preserved by system computer.
Most preferred embodiment is as shown in drawings:
Fig. 1 has reflected the card dispatcher basic structure of this development.This machine is the higher electromechanical integration equipment of a kind of technology content.As Fig. 1, the card feeding-discharging gear train comprises motor 16, odontoid belt 19, dials and block stop 7, conveying 4, reading and writing device antenna 5, electromagnet 18, electromagnet Stroke Control spring 17, data display equipment 1 in rubber wheel 10, transmission rubber delivery wheel 8, the outer stop 6 of photoelectricity, the photoelectricity, data display equipment 1 is installed on the head shell 2, and 3 is head among Fig. 1.
Hair fastener: each operation drives rubber by head motor 16 by odontoid belt 19 and dials the card wheel, a contactless ic is transferred in card case 14, delivery wheel 8 is delivered to outer photoelectricity stop 6, next IC-card in the card case is pushed down in electromagnet 18 actions, and IC-card shifts out interior photoelectricity stop 7, timer starts, reading and writing device antenna 5 begins to write, the electromagnet outage, and IC-card is exported from guide rail.
Receive card: the contactless IC card that the driver is returned in each operation, insert the guide rail guide groove, IC-card Card Reader during to outer stop 6 from the gateway, legal IC-card, the motor counter-rotating, transmission rubber delivery wheel 8 rotates, and IC-card is to interior stop 7, the electromagnet action, push down the IC-card in the card case, timer action 0.3 second, electromagnet outage, the timer action is dialled card rubber wheel 10 and is brought IC-card into the card case.
Illegal identity card or abrogate, when snapping into outer photoelectricity stop 6, through Card Reader, identification, instructing electronicly just changes, and illegal identity card or useless card spue automatically.
The constant force control elevating drive mechanism of IC-card, by balancing weight 23, counterbalance spring 12, wire rope 13,24, fixed pulley 15, counterweight guide pole 22, elevating lever 11, jacking angle sheave 20, jacking guide rail 21, be associated in frame mutually and form a lifting structure integral body, counterbalance spring 12, wire rope 13, balancing weight 23, wire rope 24 is connected in series successively, and connect with fixed pulley 15 activities on being arranged on frame, one end of counterbalance spring 12 hangs on the frame fixing, wire rope 24 ends are fixed on the elevating lever, balancing weight 23 movable sets are on counterweight guide pole 22, elevating lever 11 1 end movable sets are on jacking guide rail 21, and jacking guide rail 21 is arranged on card case 14 rear sides, when the card case is constantly put into IC-card, balancing weight is along with rising, and counterbalance spring works, compensation IC-card weight, when the card case constantly reduces IC-card, balancing weight is along with decline, and counterbalance spring is stressed constantly to be reduced, until zero boundary's state, the lifting action of entire I C card all is a kind of constant force control modes, and it is simple in structure.
9 is shell among Fig. 1, and IC-card reading and writing device antenna 5 is installed in guide rail 4 belows, and when (being in the reading and writing device antenna district) the effective IC-card of appearance on the guide rail 4, the IC-card read write line is read and write IC-card according to the instruction that industrial computer sends.Digital display circuit in the electric control box adopts LED display 1, automatically the quantity of existing IC-card in the display card case 14.The card tankage is that 550-600 opens IC-card.If clamping full or providing in the card case finishes, the lane control chance is received the warning information prompting fee-collector that this machine sends, and this machine quits work, and the fee-collector opens upper housing, extracts the card case of IC-card out, exchanges and uses.Each replacing all is recorded in the lane control machine.
The gear train of transmitting-receiving IC-card and constant force control elevating drive mechanism all link with frame, become an integral body, and its height needs with the user, and governor motion is embedded in the casing, good looking appearance.
Referring to Fig. 2 is the utility model electric control box circuit theory diagrams: this circuit is a prior art.
The utility model microprocessor electrical control shell is provided with two hand push buttons, and one is for receiving the card button, and it two is the hair fastener button.
Electric control box is installed in the cabinet, and it has two RS232 communication interfaces, and one of them links to each other with industrial computer, is used for the both-way communication of microprocessor and industrial computer, and another RS232 interface is used for the communication between industrial computer and noncontact IC card read/write device.
Power-switching circuit, input AC220V through switching power circuit convert to+5V ,+12V and+24 as working power, wherein+5V is for the microprocessor and the peripheral circuit work of electric control box, + 12V is the working power of IC-card read write line and relay circuit, and+24V is the working power of motor and electromagnet.The RS232/TTL change-over circuit is made up of a slice MAX232 serial interface chip IC1 and four electric capacity, its function is that the RS232 standard signal that industrial computer sends is converted to the TTL signal and delivers to microprocessor, or the TTL conversion of signals that microprocessor returns to industrial computer is become the RS232 signal of standard, be sent to industrial computer, realize the two-way communication of microprocessor and industrial computer, another road RS232/TTL change-over circuit is then realized the bidirectional data transfers of industrial computer and IC-card read write line.The traffic rate of industrial computer and microprocessor is 9600bps; microprocessor is subjected to the industrial computer instruction control; finish the work control of motor and the data setting of display circuit, and with the fashionable industrial computer of delivering to of state of the hand push button at each position, optoelectronic switch, current foldback circuit.
Current foldback circuit; be in motor working current, to get a micro voltage signal and a benchmark micro voltage compares through comparer; the sampling voltage signal level is lower than reference voltage in normal operation; this holding circuit is not worked; when motor working current causes electric current excessive for a certain reason; sampling micro voltage signal level is higher than the benchmark high pressure; this holding circuit output high level is delivered to microprocessor and is cut off each road output after treatment; this moment, microprocessor was not accepted the industrial computer instruction; get rid of up to fault, to reach the purpose of protection.Current foldback circuit is delivered to microprocessor by a voltage comparator after with current of electric sampling, comparison, amplification, switching levels; when owing to reasons such as machinery, circuit cause motor load to increase the weight of; when working current is excessive; this circuit provides high level to microprocessor; after treatment; the relay system outage, thus prevent that fault coverage from enlarging. AT89C51 chip IC 6,4060 chip IC 7 and peripheral circuit constitute motor-driven and relay drive circuit.
AT89C51 chip IC 2,4060 chip IC 3 composition serials one parallel change-over circuit, the parallel signal instruction transformation that IC6 receives the IC2 transmission becomes level output, is used to drive the adhesive and the disconnection of each relay, to control the startup of receiving card motor and electromagnet and to stop.
Input interface circuit is the interface of microprocessor, and the level signal of microprocessor output drives the actuating of relay after it cushions oppositely amplification, and the immediate status of optoelectronic switch through coupling, reverse, is sent standard TTL signal into microprocessor.Motor-drive circuit and relay output circuit are to connect direct current 24V by relay normally open contact control, with drive motor running, electromagnetic actuation or release.
4060 chip IC 3 and peripheral circuit are formed automatic reset circuit; During the IC2 operate as normal, software program guarantees regularly to export square wave as the IC3 reset signal, as interference occurs and wait fortuitous event, when program can not normally be exported square reset signal, IC3 exports high level after time-delay, IC2 resets by force, and program is turned round again, thus the anti-interference of assurance system operation. AT89C51 chip IC 4,4060 chip IC 5 and peripheral circuit constitute digital display circuit, select signal by D1~D7 output electronegative potential section.D8~D10 output noble potential sheet constituency signal lights 3 LED seven segment digital tubes according to instruction.
Be provided with two every photoswitch, effect is to detect the IC-card state; Out-of-date as cartoon, to IC6 output high level, output low level at ordinary times.The sending and receiving CalCt, phenomenon such as system failure card feed is overtime and two convert serial signal to by IC6 in the lump every the state of photoswitch and deliver to IC1 and be fed to PC, by sending command control system work behind the PC software analysis.

Claims (3)

1, the Special Automatic card dispatcher of a kind of highway, the card case that can place IC-card is installed in casing, the IC-card read write line is wireless, the gear train of transmitting-receiving IC-card, electric control box, it is characterized in that in casing, also being equipped with the electromagnet control device that constant force is controlled elevating drive mechanism and cooperated with it, constant force control elevating drive mechanism comprises counterbalance spring, wire rope, balancing weight, elevating lever, elevating lever one end movable set is on the jacking guide rail, and the jacking guide rail is arranged on card case rear side, counterbalance spring, wire rope, balancing weight, wire rope is connected in series successively, and link with the fixed pulley that is arranged on the frame, counterbalance spring one end is fixed on the frame, the wire rope end is fixed on the elevating lever, and the balancing weight movable set is on the counterweight guide pole.
2, the Special Automatic card dispatcher of highway according to claim 1 is characterized in that described card case has the cover plate of band square opening, and cover plate is made into one with the card case, becomes semi-enclosed structure,
3, the Special Automatic card dispatcher of highway according to claim 2, it is characterized in that card case total volume is 550 to 600, it is 1.2-1.4mm that the top goes out bayonet socket, leaves on the top for the transmission rubber wheel and dials card and carry rubber wheel to carry two little square openings of IC-card.
CN01234835U 2001-04-10 2001-04-10 Automatic card check machine for highway Expired - Fee Related CN2480926Y (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN01234835U CN2480926Y (en) 2001-04-10 2001-04-10 Automatic card check machine for highway

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN01234835U CN2480926Y (en) 2001-04-10 2001-04-10 Automatic card check machine for highway

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100561524C (en) * 2006-03-30 2009-11-18 广州广电运通金融电子股份有限公司 Card holding apparatus for automatic ticket sales
WO2011017956A1 (en) * 2009-08-12 2011-02-17 广州市西埃斯智能系统科技有限公司 Automatic card sender
CN101315705B (en) * 2007-05-29 2012-05-02 上海华铭智能终端设备股份有限公司 Automatic ticket booking device
CN102629331A (en) * 2009-08-12 2012-08-08 曾蕴仪 Card inserting method of automatic card issuing
CN104794761A (en) * 2014-06-03 2015-07-22 蔡伟 Translation elevating telescopic full-automatic card dispenser
CN107067482A (en) * 2017-01-16 2017-08-18 广州市西埃斯智能系统科技有限公司 A kind of unattended toll collection system of highway
CN107273939A (en) * 2016-10-27 2017-10-20 广州市西埃斯智能系统科技有限公司 A kind of Self-service card sender of the continuous card of remote auto

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100561524C (en) * 2006-03-30 2009-11-18 广州广电运通金融电子股份有限公司 Card holding apparatus for automatic ticket sales
CN101315705B (en) * 2007-05-29 2012-05-02 上海华铭智能终端设备股份有限公司 Automatic ticket booking device
WO2011017956A1 (en) * 2009-08-12 2011-02-17 广州市西埃斯智能系统科技有限公司 Automatic card sender
CN102629331A (en) * 2009-08-12 2012-08-08 曾蕴仪 Card inserting method of automatic card issuing
CN102629331B (en) * 2009-08-12 2015-02-18 曾蕴仪 Card inserting method of automatic card issuing
CN104794761A (en) * 2014-06-03 2015-07-22 蔡伟 Translation elevating telescopic full-automatic card dispenser
CN107273939A (en) * 2016-10-27 2017-10-20 广州市西埃斯智能系统科技有限公司 A kind of Self-service card sender of the continuous card of remote auto
CN107067482A (en) * 2017-01-16 2017-08-18 广州市西埃斯智能系统科技有限公司 A kind of unattended toll collection system of highway

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C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee