CN2480694Y

CN2480694Y - Rotary multi-hole high-efficient stove for heating

Info

Publication number: CN2480694Y
Application number: CN 01225273
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张志学
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2001-05-27
Filing date: 2001-05-27
Publication date: 2002-03-06
Anticipated expiration: 2011-05-27

Abstract

A rotating highly effective heating stove with multiple coal holes used for house heating and domestic cooking comprises a stove cap (1), a heat exchanger (7), a heat-insulating stove wall (8), a stove body support (9) and a rotating stove body (10). The heat exchanger (7) is an enclosed type casing which integrally covers on the shoulder of a stove wall, the rotating stove body (10) is arranged in a stove wall and equipped with a plurality of coal fire holes constructed by a plurality of honey-comb coals tier upon tier, the stove body (10) can be turned to aim at a stoke hole when stoking and aim at the heat exchanger (7) directly to heat when heating, also the most raging coal fire hole can be turned to aim at the most flourishing fire hole when cooking. The stove is high in heat power, convenient in saving energy and compact in structural design.

Description

The efficient heating stove of rotary multi-coal hole

The efficient heating stove of the rotary multi-coal hole of the utility model is used for the heating in single room or many rooms and the usefulness of domestic water heating and cooking.

Existing heating furnace structure and pattern are more, single coal hole and multi-coal hole are arranged, heat exchanger has the furnace roof portion of being located at, but majority is located at around the body of heater, the stove fire utilization rate is abundant inadequately, quite a few heat along with flue gas loses, more greatly causes the stove fire thermal efficiency low because of the heat of flue gas contains by stove fire lid.Because of the reasons in structure of burner hearth makes most heating stoves, heating and cooking function can not obtain good performance simultaneously.

The purpose of the efficient heating stove invention of the rotary multi-coal hole of the utility model is in order further to improve the stove fire utilization rate of existing domestic heating stove, to give full play to heat supply heating and cooking function.This stove has adopted the closed heat exchanger 7 of directly-heated, in stove insulation furnace wall 11 rotary multi-coal hole body of heater 10 is housed, and makes the flame at multi-coal hole top, and directly heating heat exchanger can make the heat of stove fire make full use of, and has improved the power of heating greatly.Because stove fire from stove fire mouth 4 close together, so the cooking function of stove fire can be not fully exerted, has so just further improved the heat supply heating and the cooking function of the efficient heating stove of rotary multi-coal hole.

The efficient heating stove of the rotary multi-coal hole of the utility model, the purpose of invention is to realize like this, be provided with whole furnace panel 1 at the top of heating stove, heat exchanger 7 is housed below the furnace panel, and between leaves enough heat accumulation discharge flues, heat exchanger 7 is installed on the interior shoulder of insulation furnace wall 11, the holding furnace pars intramuralis is equipped with rotatable body of heater 10 below heat exchanger 7, be by furnace tray 17, body of heater backplate 18, several coals watts 12, body of heater whirligig 13 and the filler that is used for fixing tile are formed.In the outside of heat exchanger 7 and rotating furnace body 10 are the insulation furnace walls 11 that have wall-sandwiched layer with sheet metal weldering system, insulation material is housed in the double wall, insulation furnace wall 11 is contained in rotating furnace body 10 and heat exchanger outside, bottom at insulation furnace wall 11 and rotating furnace body 10 is provided with body of heater bearing 9, whirligig 13 is housed above the bearing center and is contained in rotating furnace body pallet 17 center whirligigs and joins mutually, and can make body of heater 10 rotations, insulation furnace wall 11 spiral-locks are on body of heater bearing 9, movable storage ash bucket 8 is housed in the body of heater bearing 9, storage ash bucket 8 is provided with louver 14, is used to regulate the stove fire air quantity.

This heating stove has following characteristics, can all be closed in the stove fire of combustion chamber within the heat exchanger, the direct heat exchanging device of stove fire flame envelope is heated, the stove fire of heating stove produces the flue gas that some contain heat in combustion process, the stoke hole 6 by heat exchanger flows to heat accumulation chamber 3, and in temperature field of the indoor formation of heat accumulation, make heat exchanger 7 absorb heat in the flue gas once more, contain hot flue gas, after the secondary utilization, discharge from floss hole.This heating stove body of heater is provided with several tile kindling fire holes, need the coal fire hole of coal to rotate to coal filling hole 6 places and fill out coal, this structure can fully rationally be utilized stove fire, satisfy the needs of heating and cooking, this stove good energy-conserving effect, heating power is big, can utilize thermal source fully, the overall construction design compactness, advantage such as floor space is little.

Efficient heating stove view of rotary multi-coal hole and embodiment are described as follows:

Figure-1 is the efficient heating stove front view of rotary multi-coal hole

Figure-2 is the efficient heating stove vertical view of rotary multi-coal hole

Figure-3 is that the efficient heating stove B-B of rotary multi-coal hole digs view

Figure-4 is that the efficient heating stove A-A of rotary multi-coal hole digs view

The efficient heating stove of the rotary multi-coal hole of the utility model is by following major part, compositions such as furnace panel 1, heat accumulation chamber 3, stove fire mouth 4, fire sealing cover 5, stoke hole 6, heat exchanger 7, storage ash bucket 8, body of heater bearing 9, rotating furnace body 10, insulation furnace wall 11, tile 12, whirligig 13, louver 14.

Furnace panel 1 top has stove fire mouth 4 and floss hole 15, and the stove jet-burner is furnished with bell, and the whole closely spiral-lock of furnace panel is on insulation furnace wall 11 and eaves top, heat exchanger limit, and and heat exchanger between leave smokejack and heat accumulation chamber 3.Heat exchanger 7 is a closed shell, upper surface one end leaves stoke hole 6, other end top bump is provided with the sealing port lid of energy dismounting, the heat exchanger bottom surface has the ring-shaped arch type concave surface, and be provided with some roads heat absorbing sheet 2 uniformly at the concave surface place, heat exchanger 7 lower surface buckle closures are the top of shoulder in insulation furnace wall 11, and the heat exchanger periphery is provided with the holding furnace wall, and an end is equipped with two screw thread tube heads 16 goes here and there out from the furnace wall.Insulation 11 bottoms, furnace wall are seated in above the body of heater bearing 9, outer periphery has the limit eaves and just in time inlays on the shoulder that leaves around the body of heater bearing, whirligig 13 is housed in the middle of on body of heater bearing 9 end faces, leave some roads ash leakage hole on every side uniformly, satisfy the needs that ventilate in the burner hearth and arrange coal ash, storage ash bucket 8 is housed in the bearing, louver 14 is housed on the ash bucket surface, ash bucket can be pulled out in bearing.Rotating furnace body 10 is housed in the furnace wall 11, whirligig is housed in bottom of furnace body pallet 17 centres and bearing upper rotary device 13 interconnects, backplate 18 is arranged around above the pallet 17, also have symmetrically tile positioner 2-10, positioner bottom is left ash leakage hole uniformly, and it is corresponding and unimpeded with the ash ash bucket that bleeds that this hole rotates ash leakage hole that any angle all leaves above with the body of heater bearing.A honeycomb briquette watt 2-10 piece is put into positioner respectively, by pallet 17, honeycomb briquette tile 12 and backplate 18 on every side, integral-filled fixing with heat-insulation material, form 2-10 tile coal fire hole 19 and can integrally rotated body of heater 10, the body of heater whirligig also can be contained in other position below body of heater 10 peripheries and the body of heater.

Fire sealing cover 5 is equipped with at the place in heating stove heat exchanger upper coal feeding hole, have the logical fiery device of smoke evacuation on the fire sealing cover 5, and according to using the stove fire situation, regulate use in conjunction with the louver that removes the ash bucket surface, need fill out coal or with when fire,, aim at stoke hole 6 and stove fire mouth 4 and carry out coal coal fire hole 19 by the body of heater rotation.During heating each tile coal fire hole 19 on the body of heater is left the stove fire mouth, can make whole stove fires be used for heating heat exchanger, if cooking need be with fiery, the most prosperous coal fire hole 19 can be forwarded to the stove fire mouth and carry out cooking work, the heating heating is continued in remaining coal fire hole, coal fire hole 19 is suitable for reading in addition and pan and heat exchanger between the heating distance, be in the optimum position, guarantee heating, heat supply, cooking requirements of one's work.

Claims

1, the efficient heating stove of a kind of rotary multi-coal hole is to be made of furnace panel (1), heat exchanger (7), insulation furnace wall (11), body of heater (10), tile (12), body of heater bearing (9), storage ash bucket (14).It is characterized in that: furnace panel (1) top has stove fire mouth (4) and floss hole (15), the whole closely spiral-lock of furnace panel exists, insulation furnace wall (11) and eaves top, heat exchanger limit, and leave smokejack and heat accumulation chamber (3) between the heat exchanger, said heat exchanger (7) leaves stoke hole (6) for closed shell upper surface one end, other end top bump, and be equipped with can dismounting port lid, be provided with some roads heat absorbing sheets (2) on heat exchanger 7 bottom surfaces uniformly, heat exchanger lower surface buckle closure is on insulation top, furnace wall (11), heat exchanger one end is equipped with two screw thread tube heads (16) goes here and there out from the insulation furnace wall, bottom, insulation furnace wall (11) is fixed on above the body of heater bearing (9), whirligig (13) is equipped with at the place in the middle of on body of heater bearing (9) end face, leave some roads ash leakage hole on every side, storage ash bucket (8) is housed in the bearing, and louver (14) is equipped with on the ash bucket surface.

2, according to claim 1, the efficient heating stove of rotary multi-coal hole is characterized in that: rotatable body of heater (10) is housed in furnace wall (11), body of heater pallet (17) bottom and bearing (9) top are interconnected by whirligig, body of heater backplate (18) is housed around above the pallet (17), 2-10 symmetrically tile coal fire hole (19), the revolvable body of heater of integral-filled fixedly composition (10).

3, according to claim 1,2 described, the efficient heating stove of rotary multi-coal hole is characterized in that: stove fire hole (6) locate to have fire sealing cover (15), on the fire sealing cover, storage ash bucket surface is provided with smoke evacuation, logical fiery, ventilation unit.

4, according to claim 1,2,3 described, the efficient heating stove of rotary multi-coal hole is characterized in that: whirligig also can be contained in body of heater (10) periphery and other position of body of heater lower surface.