CN2474549Y - Pineapple fibre scraping machine - Google Patents
Pineapple fibre scraping machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2474549Y CN2474549Y CN 00201258 CN00201258U CN2474549Y CN 2474549 Y CN2474549 Y CN 2474549Y CN 00201258 CN00201258 CN 00201258 CN 00201258 U CN00201258 U CN 00201258U CN 2474549 Y CN2474549 Y CN 2474549Y
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- fiber crops
- belt
- wheel
- wheels
- blade
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Abstract
Disclosed is a sisalagenone fiber extractor which is a nervure fiber extracting and processing machine with a hackle clamp delivery structure and a scraping structure. Wherein the hackle clamp delivery structure comprises three small clamping wheels (1), (4), (6), a big clamping wheels (5), a hexagonal belt (3), a guide plate (2), a driving clamping wheel (9), a texrope belt (10), V-belt wheels (11), (12), a deceleration motor (13) and the like, the scraping structure comprises a concave (14), a blade (15), a breaker bar (16), a motor (17) and the like. The sisalagenone fiber extractor is characterized in that the sisalagenone fiber extractor adopts horizontal intake type, a cutting edge has longer horizontal segment and is matched with a trapezoidal notch which is equipped on the concave (14), the sisalagenone fiber extractor enables leaflets and strike, vibrated and scraped equably and gradually in segment beginning from one end between the breaker bar (16) and the concave (14).
Description
The present invention relates to a kind of vein fiber and extract processing equipment, be applicable to the sisal hemp with strip shape sheet blade, the extraction processing of pineapple fibre.The particularly extraction of pineapple fibre processing.
At present, the method for extracting pineapple fibre also is in the development test stage, generally adopts mechanical extraction in the world and soak the method for extracting the fiber in the blade is extracted.Immersion process is difficult for realizing serialization production that benefit is low, has influenced arghan and has extracted economic benefit of processing; The machinery that the mechanical extraction method is used has small-sized scraping machine, semi-automatic scraping machine and automatic scraping machine, and small-sized and semi-automatic scraping machine efficient is low, and per 8 hourly efficiencys are respectively 5kg and 45kg fiber, and scraping machine is not reported productivity ratio and fiber recovery rate automatically.
The objective of the invention is to make the extraction of arghan to realize mechanization, serialization, obtain higher fiber recovery rate simultaneously.
A kind of Pineapple fibre scraping machine is characterized in that being made up of numb conveying mechanism of folder and scraping mechanism; Press from both sides numb conveying mechanism by clip fiber crops wheel (1), (4), (6) and hexagonal belt (3), guide plate (2), initiatively press from both sides fiber crops wheel (9), directive wheel (7), (8), V-belt (10), V belt wheel (11), (12), reducing motor (13) is formed; Clip fiber crops wheels (1), (4) are by hexagonal belt (3) transmission, clip fiber crops wheel (4) takes turns with big folder fiber crops that (5) are tangent to be contacted, another clip fiber crops wheel (6) tangent contact of big folder fiber crops wheels (5) simultaneously, initiatively folder fiber crops wheels (9) by V-belt (10) drive big folder fiber crops wheels (5), clip fiber crops wheels (6), with V belt wheel (11), (12) and directive wheel (7), (8); Initiatively the power of folder fiber crops wheels (9) is driven by reducing motor (3) by first grade transmission chain; Scraping mechanism is made up of break bar (16) and notch board (14), blade (15) is housed on the break bar (16), one end reduces gradually from the blade upstream end to fiber outlet in the gap between break bar and the notch board, blade adopts the two-part blade, flat section is long to match with the trapeze cut that is provided with on the notch board, trapezoidal hypotenuse can be straight line, also can be curve.
Advantage of the present invention is that the pineapple leaves scraping can obtain higher fiber recovery rate when realizing mechanization, serialization, innovative point is that scraping is that horizontal feeding type segmentation is hit gradually, avoided arghan low because of soft intensity, excessively hit easily broken defective, helped improving the fiber recovery rate.And supporting with another uniform machines, realize serialization production, per 8 hourly efficiencys are the 150kg fiber.
Fig. 1 is a structure front view of the present invention, and Fig. 2 is a side view of the present invention; Direction shown in the arrow is a direction of rotation among the figure.
Fig. 3 is the front view of notch board, and Fig. 4 is the side view of notch board.
Fig. 5 is the front view of blade, the A-A cutaway view of Fig. 6 blade.
Fig. 7 is the front view of break bar, and Fig. 8 is the side view of break bar.
Describe CONSTRUCTED SPECIFICATION of the present invention and operation principle in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Structure of the present invention mainly is made up of numb conveying mechanism of folder and scraping mechanism.
Press from both sides numb conveying mechanism by clip fiber crops wheel (1) (4) (6), big folder fiber crops wheel (5), hexagonal belt (3), guide plate (2), directive wheel (7) (8), initiatively folder fiber crops wheel (9), V-belt (10), V belt wheel (11) (12), reducing motor (13) etc. are formed.Scraping mechanism is made up of notch board (14), blade (15), break bar (16), motor (17) etc.Press from both sides numb conveying mechanism and initiatively press from both sides the fiber crops wheel, drive by reducing motor by first grade transmission chain.Scraping mechanism break bar V belt wheel direct by the V belt wheel and on the motor (17) is connected realizes transmission.The blade of sending here by conveying mechanism, one end is pressed from both sides numb conveying mechanism clamping and is sent into scraping mechanism, the scraping mechanism that the other end is formed by notch board and break bar, has certain clearance between break bar and the notch board, the gap enters an end from blade and reduces gradually to fiber outlet one end, break bar rotates at a high speed, and blade segmentation between notch board and blade is made fiber separate the scraping process of finishing with mesophyll by blade strike, vibration and scraping gradually equably.Adopt the two-part blade, (trapezoidal hypotenuse can be straight line to the flat section of blade than the trapeze cut that is provided with on long and the notch board, also can be curve) match, its principle combine direct feeding type and horizontal operation principle effect of feeding formula be make blade between break bar and notch board since an end segmentation gradually equably by strike, vibration and scraping, avoided blade by whole section instantaneous strike and the stressed excessive fibrous fracture that causes.Like this, fiber stressed evenly and when more dim than whole section hitting power become tens of demultiplications little, fiber is easy fracture not, has improved the fiber recovery rate.And become tens of demultiplications little than whole section instantaneous hitting power, fiber is easy fracture not, has improved the fiber recovery rate.
Realize that principle of the present invention and measure are, adopt the break bar of rotation at a high speed and have with it certain interval the notch board with special shape cooperation to pineapple leaves hit, vibration and scraping.Pineapple leaves is sent in the numb conveying mechanism of folder continuously by the numb mechanism of row, and contact with notch board, enter the scraping state, under the drive of the numb conveying mechanism of folder, blade enters the scraping district from feeding mouth, blade is installed between notch board and blade that the strike of high speed rotation of blade appropriateness, vibration make fiber separate with mesophyll with scraping on the break bar, finishes the scraping process.This principle is by arranging numb mechanism, pressing from both sides numb conveying mechanism, notch board and break bar and wait and implement.Then by another cartridge clip fiber crops conveying mechanism, it is opposite but in the identical scraping machine of principle to send into another installation direction, and then finishes another section processing of leaves.
Claims (1)
1, a kind of Pineapple fibre scraping machine is characterized in that being made up of numb conveying mechanism of folder and scraping mechanism; Press from both sides numb conveying mechanism by clip fiber crops wheel (1), (4), (6) and hexagonal belt (3), guide plate (2), initiatively press from both sides fiber crops wheel (9), directive wheel (7), (8), V-belt (10), V belt wheel (11), (12), reducing motor (13) is formed; Clip fiber crops wheels (1), (4) are by hexagonal belt (3) transmission, clip fiber crops wheel (4) takes turns with big folder fiber crops that (5) are tangent to be contacted, another clip fiber crops wheel (6) tangent contact of big folder fiber crops wheels (5) simultaneously, initiatively folder fiber crops wheels (9) by V-belt (10) drive big folder fiber crops wheels (5), clip fiber crops wheels (6), with V belt wheel (11), (12) and directive wheel (7), (8); Initiatively the power of folder fiber crops wheels (9) is driven by reducing motor (13) by first grade transmission chain; Scraping mechanism is made up of break bar (16) and notch board (14), blade (15) is housed on the break bar (16), one end reduces gradually from the blade upstream end to fiber outlet in the gap between break bar and the notch board, blade adopts the two-part blade, flat section is long to match with the trapeze cut that is provided with on the notch board, trapezoidal hypotenuse can be straight line, also can be curve.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 00201258 CN2474549Y (en) | 2000-01-31 | 2000-01-31 | Pineapple fibre scraping machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 00201258 CN2474549Y (en) | 2000-01-31 | 2000-01-31 | Pineapple fibre scraping machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2474549Y true CN2474549Y (en) | 2002-01-30 |
Family
ID=33570559
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 00201258 Expired - Fee Related CN2474549Y (en) | 2000-01-31 | 2000-01-31 | Pineapple fibre scraping machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2474549Y (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103477797A (en) * | 2013-09-18 | 2014-01-01 | 中国热带农业科学院农业机械研究所 | Pineapple leaf harvesting and fiber extracting combined harvester |
| CN104746147A (en) * | 2015-04-20 | 2015-07-01 | 中国热带农业科学院农业机械研究所 | Intermittent pineapple leaf gunny scraper |
| CN104818534A (en) * | 2015-06-01 | 2015-08-05 | 中国热带农业科学院农业机械研究所 | Bidirectional sectional feeding automatic fiber extractor |
| CN106149061A (en) * | 2016-08-15 | 2016-11-23 | 咸宁市农业科学院 | Fiber for bast-fibre extractor clamps conveyer device |
| CN113584602A (en) * | 2021-08-04 | 2021-11-02 | 曹开豹 | Agricultural sisal hemp leaf scraping device |
| CN114457429A (en) * | 2022-03-31 | 2022-05-10 | 中国热带农业科学院农业机械研究所 | Fiber decorticating device of pineapple leaf scraping machine and intermittent pineapple leaf scraping machine |
-
2000
- 2000-01-31 CN CN 00201258 patent/CN2474549Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103477797A (en) * | 2013-09-18 | 2014-01-01 | 中国热带农业科学院农业机械研究所 | Pineapple leaf harvesting and fiber extracting combined harvester |
| CN104746147A (en) * | 2015-04-20 | 2015-07-01 | 中国热带农业科学院农业机械研究所 | Intermittent pineapple leaf gunny scraper |
| CN104746147B (en) * | 2015-04-20 | 2017-07-14 | 中国热带农业科学院农业机械研究所 | A kind of batch (-type) pineapple leaves scraping machine |
| CN104818534A (en) * | 2015-06-01 | 2015-08-05 | 中国热带农业科学院农业机械研究所 | Bidirectional sectional feeding automatic fiber extractor |
| CN106149061A (en) * | 2016-08-15 | 2016-11-23 | 咸宁市农业科学院 | Fiber for bast-fibre extractor clamps conveyer device |
| CN106149061B (en) * | 2016-08-15 | 2018-05-01 | 咸宁市农业科学院 | Fiber for bast-fibre extractor clamps conveying device |
| CN113584602A (en) * | 2021-08-04 | 2021-11-02 | 曹开豹 | Agricultural sisal hemp leaf scraping device |
| CN114457429A (en) * | 2022-03-31 | 2022-05-10 | 中国热带农业科学院农业机械研究所 | Fiber decorticating device of pineapple leaf scraping machine and intermittent pineapple leaf scraping machine |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |