CN2472471Y

CN2472471Y - Plant transplanting machine

Info

Publication number: CN2472471Y
Application number: CN 01217646
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈洪军
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2001-02-28
Filing date: 2001-02-28
Publication date: 2002-01-23
Anticipated expiration: 2011-02-28

Abstract

The utility model discloses a plant transplanting machine, which comprises a stander that is driven by the power machine and an earth fetching device that can dig, a seed plating device that can send the seedling into the pit, a delivery device that can deliver seedling to the seedling planting device and a platform for placing the seedling, all of which are arranged sequentially on the stander from front to back. The earth fetching device, the seedling planting device and the drive wheel of the delivery device are arranged behind the stander. The driven wheel produces friction with the ground to form power driven by the power machine and drives the chain to rotate and the operation of the earth fetching device, the seedling planting device and the delivery device. The utility model is simple to be operated, labor-saving and the planted seedling is trim, which can prevent white pollution brought by direct seedling planting method in field.

Description

A kind of plantlet of transplant machinery

The utility model relates to a kind of agriculture transplanting machine, especially for the transplanting machine of planting deeply or moving deeply of crop plant.

In the prior art, agriculture transplanting machine mostly is the transplanting of the crops that are used to embark on journey, as paddy rice etc., for spacing in the rows bigger crops such as cotton, potato etc., mostly adopts and manually transplants or directly grow seedlings in the field.The shortcoming of its existence is: the artificial transplanting needs a large amount of hand labors, is unfavorable for modern production; Adopt the direct seedling method in field, it emerges uneven, and generally adopts plastic mulching, and this just produces white pollution inevitably.

The utility model has proposed a kind of plantlet of transplant machinery of planting deeply or moving deeply that is used for crop plant at the deficiencies in the prior art.

The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions, a kind of plantlet of transplant machinery, comprise the frame that engine drives, be successively set on the platform of planting the seedling device, carrying rice shoot to give to plant seedling device delivery device, place rice shoot that the drawing out soil equipment that can dig pit on the frame, dispensing rice shoot are gone into the hole from front to back by direction of advance, the rear portion of frame is provided with the driving wheel that drives drawing out soil equipment, plants seedling device, conveyor running.Under engine drove, driving wheel and ground friction were rotated and are formed power, by chain drive, drive drawing out soil equipment, plant seedling device, conveyor running.Simple before this with novel described plantlet of transplant machine operation, save a large amount of manpowers, and the rice shoot of planting is neat, can avoid adopting the direct seedling method in field, the white pollution that is produced.Its drawing out soil equipment comprises the shell that is fixed on the frame, is provided with fetching earth of swaying in the shell and is pressed into wheel, and being pressed into wheel is a four-boss breaker cam shape, is pressed into wheel below and is provided with the pipe that fetches earth, and the pipe that fetches earth compresses with being pressed into to take turns under the effect of spring.When being pressed into the wheel rotation, four jiaos that are pressed into wheel alternately are pressed into the pipe that fetches earth in the soil.It is planted the seedling device and comprises interior pipe and outer tube, interior pipe moves up and down in outer tube under the drive of cam mechanism, and outer tube top is provided with seedlings connected device, the shell fragment of seedlings connected device for stoping rice shoot to fall, when interior pipe moves up, back down the shell fragment of seedlings connected device, rice shoot falls into interior pipe, and interior pipe bottom is provided with and stops rice shoot to continue the shell fragment of whereabouts, the outer tube bottom is provided with inwardly protruded convex pipe, when interior moving down, the shell fragment of pipe bottom in the convex pipe of outer tube bottom backs down, then rice shoot falls into the hole of digging.

The purpose of this utility model can also come further to reach by the following technical programs, is provided with 4～8 groups of drawing out soil equipment on the vertical direction of advance of frame, plants seedling device, conveying plant.Adopt many groups and, be applicable to the industrialization operation in large tracts of land farmland with raising the efficiency.

The purpose of this utility model can also come further to reach by the following technical programs, and the frame of drawing out soil equipment front portion is provided with the flat press wheel of soil pressure.For making things convenient for drawing out soil equipment to fetch earth, before drawing out soil equipment, be provided with press wheel, earlier ground is flattened before fetching earth, can reach very good effect.

The purpose of this utility model can also come further to reach by the following technical programs, at drawing out soil equipment and plant to be provided with on the frame between the seedling device and broadcast fertile device.

A kind of plantlet of transplant machinery described in the utility model, simple to operate, save a large amount of manpowers, and the rice shoot of planting is neat, can avoid adopting the direct seedling method in field, and the white look that produces pollutes, adopt many groups and, be applicable to the industrialization operation in large tracts of land farmland with raising the efficiency.

Fig. 1 is an attached TV structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is that the A-A of Fig. 1 is to cutaway view.

Fig. 3 drawing out soil equipment structure schematic diagram.

Fig. 4 plants seedling device structure schematic diagram.

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail.

Embodiment one, present embodiment continues to describe the summary of the invention of village's utility model, as shown in Figure 1, 2, a kind of plantlet of transplant machinery, comprise the frame 9 that engine drives, be successively set on the platform 1 of planting seedling device 4, carrying rice shoot to give to plant seedling device delivery device 2, place rice shoot that the drawing out soil equipment that can dig pit 7 on the frame 9, dispensing rice shoot are gone into the hole from front to back by direction of advance, the rear portion of frame 9 is provided with and drives drawing out soil equipment 7, plants seedling device 4, the driving wheel 3 of conveying plant 2 runnings.Under engine drove, driving wheel 3 rotated with the ground friction and forms power, by chain drive 6, drove drawing out soil equipment 7, planted seedling device 4, conveying plant 2 runnings.On the vertical direction of advance of frame, be provided with 4 groups of drawing out soil equipment 7, plant seedling device 4, conveying plant 2.Adopt many groups and, be applicable to the industrialization operation in large tracts of land farmland with raising the efficiency.Simple before this with novel described plantlet of transplant machine operation, save a large amount of manpowers, and the rice shoot of planting is neat, can avoid adopting the direct seedling method in field, the white pollution that is produced.Its drawing out soil equipment 7 as shown in Figure 3, comprise the shell 12 that is fixed on the frame 9, be provided with fetching earth of swaying in the shell 12 and be pressed into wheel 13 that being pressed into wheel 13 is a four-boss breaker cam shape, be pressed into wheel 13 belows and be provided with the pipe 10 that fetches earth, fetch earth pipe 10 under the effect of spring 11 be pressed into wheel and 13 compress.When being pressed into wheel 13 rotations, four jiaos that are pressed into wheel 13 alternately are pressed into the pipe 10 that fetches earth in the soil, dig pit.It plants seedling device 4 as shown in Figure 4, pipe 17 and outer tube 16 in comprising, interior pipe 17 is moving up and down in outer tube 16 under the drive of cam mechanism 19, outer tube 16 tops are provided with seedlings connected device 18, the shell fragment of seedlings connected device 18 for stoping rice shoot to fall, when interior pipe 17 moves up, back down the shell fragment of seedlings connected device 18, pipe 17 in rice shoot falls into, interior pipe 17 bottoms are provided with and stop rice shoot to continue the shell fragment 15 of whereabouts, and outer tube 16 bottoms are provided with inwardly protruded convex pipe 14, when interior pipe moves down, the shell fragment 15 of pipe 17 bottoms in the convex pipe 14 of outer tube 16 bottoms backs down, then rice shoot falls into the hole of digging.

Embodiment two, in the above embodiments, as shown in Figure 1, 2, are provided with 6 groups of drawing out soil equipment 7 on the vertical direction of advance of frame, plant seedling device 4, conveying plant 2.Adopt many groups and, be applicable to the industrialization operation in large tracts of land farmland with raising the efficiency.The frame 9 of drawing out soil equipment 7 front portions is provided with the flat press wheel 8 of soil pressure.For making things convenient for drawing out soil equipment to fetch earth, before drawing out soil equipment, be provided with press wheel 8, earlier ground is flattened before fetching earth, can reach very good effect.

Embodiment three, in the above embodiments, as shown in Figure 1, 2, are provided with 8 groups of drawing out soil equipment 7 on the vertical direction of advance of frame, plant seedling device 4, conveying plant 2.At drawing out soil equipment 7 and plant to be provided with on the frame 9 between the seedling device 4 and broadcast fertile device 5.

Claims

1, a kind of plantlet of transplant machinery, it is characterized in that: comprise the frame (9) that engine drives, be successively set on the drawing out soil equipment that can dig pit (7) on the frame (9) from front to back by direction of advance, what the dispensing rice shoot was gone into the hole plants seedling device (4), carry rice shoot to give the conveying plant (2) of planting seedling device (4), place the platform (1) of rice shoot, the rear portion of frame (9) is provided with and drives drawing out soil equipment (7), plant seedling device (4), the driving wheel (3) of conveying plant (2) running, its drawing out soil equipment (7), comprise the shell (12) that is fixed on the frame (9), be provided with fetching earth of swaying in the shell (12) and be pressed into wheel (13), being pressed into wheel (13) is a four-boss breaker cam shape, be pressed into wheel (13) below and be provided with the pipe (10) that fetches earth, fetch earth pipe (10) under the effect of spring (11) be pressed into wheel (13) and compress, it plants seedling device (4), comprise interior pipe (17) and outer tube (16), interior pipe (17) is moving up and down in outer tube (16) under the drive of cam mechanism (19), outer tube (16) top is provided with seedlings connected device (18), the shell fragment of seedlings connected device (18) for stoping rice shoot to fall, interior pipe (17) bottom is provided with and stops rice shoot to continue the shell fragment (15) of whereabouts, and outer tube (16) bottom is provided with inwardly protruded convex pipe (14).

2, want 1 described plantlet of transplant machinery according to right, it is characterized in that: on the vertical direction of advance of frame (9), be provided with 4～8 groups of drawing out soil equipment (7), plant seedling device (4), conveying plant (2).

3, want 1 described plantlet of transplant machinery according to right, it is characterized in that: the anterior frame (9) of drawing out soil equipment (7) is provided with the flat press wheel of soil pressure (8).

4, want 1 described plantlet of transplant machinery according to right, it is characterized in that: at drawing out soil equipment (7) and plant to be provided with on the frame between the seedling device (4) and broadcast fertile device (5).