CN217241518U

CN217241518U - Portable peanut picker

Info

Publication number: CN217241518U
Application number: CN202122901133.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 徐琳
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-11-24
Filing date: 2021-11-24
Publication date: 2022-08-23
Anticipated expiration: 2031-11-24

Abstract

The utility model relates to a portable peanut picker, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, be equipped with the frame on the base, be equipped with drive mechanism in the frame, drive mechanism is including pedal, pedal and sprocket connection, the sprocket passes through the chain and is connected with the flywheel, the flywheel passes through the upper shaft and is connected with open cylinder, still be equipped with the screen panel in the frame, the screen panel is preceding to be equipped with the feeding mouth, the screen panel is equipped with the peanut export at the back, during the operation, it is rotatory to step on pedal to drive open cylinder through drive mechanism, the material gets into the screen panel through the feeding mouth, pluck fruit ratch and pluck fruit spike tooth by the cylinder and rotate to strike and pull and make the peanut break away from the stem pole, the fruit passes through screen panel peanut export and flows out, the utility model discloses small and exquisite flexibility, the light and handy simple structure of volume need not the electric power consumption, pedal light laborsaving, the operating efficiency is high, and it is very convenient to maintain, and use cost is low, is particularly suitable for the peanut grower in southern hilly area to use.

Description

Portable peanut picker

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of agricultural machinery, more specifically say, it relates to a portable peanut picker that volume is light and handy simple structure, need not the power consumption, and the operating efficiency is high.

Background

Peanuts are high in nutritive value and also are high-quality oil crops, in recent years, the peanut planting area in the south is greatly increased, particularly in the peanut harvesting season, seventy-eight months of the year are the busiest time, early rice harvesting, late rice transplanting and peanut harvesting are completed within the two months, particularly, the labor force is in short supply at present, if a high-efficiency peanut picking machine is used, the peanut picking date is improved by more than 40 times compared with manual operation, the southern China has more hilly lands, the land height is high and low, large-scale land leveling is not available, most of the small-area planting mode is available, a large-scale agricultural machine is required to be used for having considerable terrain limitation, the peanut picking machine is not suitable for large-scale mechanical operation, in addition, some mountainous areas are not electrified to the field land, the machine using electric power is not suitable, so the peanut picking operation is still mainly completed manually, the labor consumption is large, the labor is large, the time and the labor are wasted, the efficiency is low, the structure and the transmission mechanism of some peanut picker are complex, the manufacturing cost is high, and the peanut picker is not accepted by growers.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to prior art exists, the utility model aims to provide a small and exquisite nimble, light and handy simple structure need not the power consumption, and the operating efficiency is high, and it is very convenient to maintain, and use cost is low, is suitable for the portable peanut picker that the peanut grower in south hilly area used.

The above technical object of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a portable peanut picker, includes the base, is equipped with the frame on the base, is equipped with drive mechanism in the frame, and drive mechanism is pedal, and pedal is connected with the sprocket, and the sprocket passes through the chain to be connected with the flywheel, and the flywheel passes through the upper shaft to be connected with open cylinder, open cylinder is including controlling two root circles, and the equidistant several rack bars of picking fruit that are equipped with on two root circles are picked the fruit rack bar and are equipped with the spike tooth of picking fruit, still are equipped with the screen panel in the frame, and the screen panel is preceding to be equipped with the feeding mouth, and the screen panel is equipped with the peanut export at the back, and during the operation, step on the foot and step on and drive open cylinder rotation through drive mechanism, the material gets into the screen panel through the feeding mouth, picks the fruit rack bar by the cylinder and picks the rotation of fruit spike tooth and strikes and drag the peanut and break away from the stem pole, and the fruit passes through the export of screen panel peanut outflow.

In one embodiment, the rack is a triangular rack formed by a first support rod, a second support rod, a third support rod, a fourth support rod and a fifth support rod, one end of the pedal is hinged with the first support rod and the second support rod, the other end of the pedal is hinged with a linkage rod, and the linkage rod is hinged with the chain wheel.

In one embodiment, a connecting rod is arranged at the middle upper end between the first supporting rod and the second supporting rod of the rack, a return spring is connected to the connecting rod, and the other end of the return spring is connected with the pedal and used for returning the pedal.

In one embodiment, the top end of the rack is provided with an upper shaft, the flywheel is arranged at one end of the upper shaft, and the other end of the upper shaft is provided with an open type roller.

In one embodiment, a shaft seat is arranged between the third support rod and the fourth support rod of the frame, a lower shaft is arranged on the shaft seat, a chain wheel is arranged at one end of the lower shaft, and the chain wheel and the flywheel are kept on the same plane and connected through a chain.

In one embodiment, the feeding opening of the mesh enclosure is higher than the peanut outlet.

In one embodiment, the mesh of the mesh enclosure is rectangular, the length of the rectangle is 6 cm, and the width of the rectangle is 0.9 cm.

In one embodiment, the fruit picking spike teeth are V-shaped, and a plurality of V-shaped fruit picking spike teeth are arranged on the fruit picking spike rod.

To sum up, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

the peanut picking machine has the advantages that the peanut picking machine is small, exquisite and flexible, light in size, simple in structure, free of power consumption and high in operation efficiency, is used for picking peanuts with vines directly after harvesting, can be flexibly moved and used in fields, is convenient to move among fields and the like;

secondly, the peanut picking machine is low in manufacturing cost, easy to maintain, high in working efficiency, clean in picking, free of damage to peanuts, low in fruit shell breakage rate, less in loss, complete in stem and vine and free of blockage phenomenon, and peanut picking spike teeth have strong peanut grabbing capacity;

thirdly, the foot pedal is light and labor-saving, the operation is convenient, the production efficiency is high, the economical efficiency is good, and the device is particularly suitable for growers in mountainous and hilly areas in south.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a side perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the transmission mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a perspective view of the present invention with a mesh enclosure.

In the figure: 1-a base; 2-a frame; 3-treading; 4-a sprocket; 5-a chain; 6-flywheel, 7-open drum; 8-root circle; 9-picking the fruit rack bar; 10-picking fruits and spiking teeth; 11-a mesh enclosure; 12-a feeding port; 13-peanut outlet; 14-a first support bar; 15-a second support bar; 16-a third support bar; 17-a fourth support bar; 18-a fifth support bar; 19-linkage rod; 20-a return spring; 21-upper shaft; 22-shaft seat; 23-lower axis.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.

It should be noted that all the directional terms such as "upper" and "lower" referred to herein are used with respect to the view of the drawings, and are only for convenience of description, and should not be construed as limiting the technical solution.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a portable peanut picker comprises a base 1, a frame 2 is arranged on the base 1, a transmission mechanism is arranged on the frame 2, the transmission mechanism comprises a pedal 3, the pedal 3 is connected with a chain wheel 4, the chain wheel 4 is connected with a flywheel 6 through a chain 5, the flywheel 6 is connected with an open type roller 7 through an upper shaft 21, the open type roller 7 comprises a left tooth root circle 8 and a right tooth root circle 8, a plurality of fruit picking toothed bars 9 are arranged on the two tooth root circles 8 at equal intervals, fruit picking spike teeth 10 are arranged on the fruit picking toothed bars 9, a mesh cover 11 is also arranged on the frame 2, a feeding opening 12 is arranged in front of the mesh cover 11, a peanut outlet 13 is arranged behind the mesh cover 11, during operation, treading the pedal 3 to drive the open type roller 7 to rotate through the transmission mechanism, feeding materials into the mesh enclosure 11 through the feeding port 12, rotating, striking and pulling the peanuts to separate from the stems by the fruit picking toothed bars 9 and the fruit picking spike teeth 10, and enabling the fruits to flow out through the peanut outlet 13 of the mesh enclosure 11.

The rack 2 is a triangular rack formed by a first supporting rod 14, a second supporting rod 15, a third supporting rod 16, a fourth supporting rod 17 and a fifth supporting rod 18, one end of the pedal 3 is hinged to the first supporting rod 14 and the second supporting rod 15, the other end of the pedal 3 is hinged to a linkage rod 19, the linkage rod 19 is hinged to the chain wheel 4, and the pedal 3 can drive the chain wheel 4 to rotate by being stepped on.

A connecting rod is arranged at the middle upper end between the first supporting rod 14 and the second supporting rod 15 of the rack, a return spring 20 is connected to the connecting rod, and the other end of the return spring 20 is connected with the pedal 3 and used for resetting the pedal.

The top end of the frame 2 is provided with an upper shaft 21, the flywheel 6 is arranged at one end of the upper shaft 21, and the other end of the upper shaft 21 is provided with an open type roller 7.

An axle seat 22 is arranged between a third supporting rod 16 and a fourth supporting rod 17 of the rack 2, a lower shaft 23 is arranged on the axle seat 22, a chain wheel 4 is arranged at one end of the lower shaft, the chain wheel 4 and the flywheel 6 keep the same plane and are connected through a chain 5, the chain wheel 4 rotates to drive the flywheel 6 to rotate through the chain 5, and then the open type roller 7 is driven to rotate, and the pedal 3 is convenient to pedal, labor-saving and convenient to operate through the transmission mechanism.

The feeding port 12 of the mesh enclosure 11 is higher than the peanut outlet 13, which is beneficial to feeding of whole seedlings and outflow of peanuts.

The mesh of the net cover 11 is rectangular, the length of the rectangle is 6 cm, and the width of the rectangle is 0.9 cm, so that soil and impurities can be screened out conveniently, and blockage cannot be caused.

The peanut picking spike teeth 10 are V-shaped, and a plurality of V-shaped peanut picking spike teeth 10 are arranged on the peanut picking spike rod 9, so that the peanut picking is facilitated.

The utility model is suitable for a left foot is stepped on, with the same reason set up drive mechanism and open cylinder 7 with the utility model discloses the opposite direction of structure, promptly the utility model discloses reverse being applicable to the right foot and trampling, also belonging to the utility model discloses a protection scope.

The utility model discloses a use method: the peanuts with vines are directly fed from a feeding port 12 after being picked by hands, a pedal 3 is stepped by feet, an open type roller 7 rotates, a peanut picking toothed bar 9 and a peanut picking spike tooth 10 of the open type roller 7 rotate, hit and pull to enable the peanuts to be separated from stems, a mesh enclosure can screen out soil and impurities, the fruits flow out through a peanut outlet 13 of the mesh enclosure 11, and the whole process of picking the peanuts is completed.

It is above only the utility model discloses a preferred embodiment, the utility model discloses a scope of protection does not only confine above-mentioned embodiment, the all belongs to the utility model discloses a technical scheme under the thinking all belongs to the utility model discloses a scope of protection. It should be noted that modifications and embellishments within the scope of the present disclosure may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the principles of the present disclosure.

Claims

1. Portable peanut picker, its characterized in that, including base (1), be equipped with frame (2) on base (1), be equipped with drive mechanism on frame (2), drive mechanism includes pedal (3), and pedal (3) are connected with sprocket (4), and sprocket (4) are connected with flywheel (6) through chain (5), and flywheel (6) are connected with open cylinder (7) through upper shaft (21), open cylinder (7) are including controlling two root circles (8), and equidistant several picking fruit ratchets (9) of being equipped with on two root circles (8), are equipped with on picking fruit ratchets (9) and pick fruit spike tooth (10), still are equipped with screen panel (11) on frame (2), and screen panel (11) are preceding to be equipped with feed inlet (12), and screen panel (11) are equipped with peanut export (13) at the back.

2. The portable peanut picker as claimed in claim 1, wherein the frame (2) is a triangular frame formed by a first support rod (14), a second support rod (15), a third support rod (16), a fourth support rod (17) and a fifth support rod (18), one end of the pedal (3) is hinged with the first support rod (14) and the second support rod (15), the other end of the pedal (3) is hinged with a linkage rod (19), and the linkage rod (19) is hinged with the chain wheel (4).

3. The portable peanut picker of claim 1, wherein a connecting rod is arranged at the upper end between the first support rod (14) and the second support rod (15) of the frame, a return spring (20) is connected to the connecting rod, and the other end of the return spring (20) is connected to the pedal (3) for returning the pedal.

4. The portable peanut picker according to claim 1, wherein the top end of the frame (2) is provided with an upper shaft (21), the flywheel (6) is provided at one end of the upper shaft (21), and the other end of the upper shaft (21) is provided with the open drum (7).

5. The portable peanut picker of claim 1, wherein a shaft seat (22) is provided between the third support bar (16) and the fourth support bar (17) of the frame (2), a lower shaft (23) is provided on the shaft seat (22), a chain wheel (4) is provided at one end of the lower shaft, and the chain wheel (4) and the flywheel (6) are maintained in the same plane and connected by a chain (5).

6. The portable peanut picker of claim 1, wherein the feeding opening (12) of said screen (11) is higher than the peanut outlet (13).

7. The portable peanut picker of claim 1, wherein said mesh enclosure (11) has a rectangular shape with a length of 6 cm and a width of 0.9 cm.

8. The portable peanut picker of claim 1, wherein said picker spike (10) is V-shaped, and a plurality of V-shaped picker spike (10) are arranged on said picker spike rod (9).