CN2462362Y - Reversely set counter type precharging fee electrical, water and gas meter controller - Google Patents

Reversely set counter type precharging fee electrical, water and gas meter controller Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2462362Y
CN2462362Y CN 00258037 CN00258037U CN2462362Y CN 2462362 Y CN2462362 Y CN 2462362Y CN 00258037 CN00258037 CN 00258037 CN 00258037 U CN00258037 U CN 00258037U CN 2462362 Y CN2462362 Y CN 2462362Y
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China
Prior art keywords
wheel
gas meter
water
counter
utility
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 00258037
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郭唎甹
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Sichuan Weihua Intelligent Instrument Industry Co., Ltd.
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GOU LIPIN
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Priority to CN 00258037 priority Critical patent/CN2462362Y/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to an inverted counter type precharging fee electrical, water and gas meter controller. The utility model is composed of a counter part and a control part, wherein, the counter part is composed of a supporting frame, a character wheel, a carry bit wheel and shaft, a full zero acquisition sensor wheel and shaft, an acquisition sensor return spring, an idler and a return spring thereof, an input reverse wheel, an inverted counter power wheel, an engaging and disengaging control wheel, and a return spring; the control operating part is composed of a motor, a decelerator, a poke rod, a release rod and a return spring thereof, a support rod, a balance lever, a push rod and a handle thereof, a pull wire protection pipe, a pull wire, a control circuit, and external battery box, etc. The utility model does not need working power supply to maintain the system to work, so the problems of interference, loss of data, unreliable battery, and unreliable voltage detecting circuit do not exist, the cost is low, and the utility model is suitable for mass popularization and application. The utility model uses an IC card as data exchange, but the inside of the control circuit stays out of metering and cutting control. The utility model does not need power to maintain work at ordinary times, so the utility model can bear the attack in any form.

Description

Inverted counter type pre-payment electricity, water, gas meter control device
The utility model relates to a kind of inverted counter type pre-payment electricity, water, gas meter control device.
In recent years, for solving the problem of counting cost by gas meter difficulty, domestic beginning development and popularization prepaid control technology.Wherein IC-card prepaid electricity, water, gas meter and code exchange prepayment electricity, water, gas meter are accepted by users.But, no matter adopt the IC-card prepaid control technology that has technology hidden danger, still adopt the code exchange prepayment control technology of safety, just the exchanged form difference of prepayment data does not address the problem: electric flash memory data loss problem; The anti-interference problem of charged work; The integrity problem of sensor; Battery life and observation circuit stability problem; Power consumption and cost problem.Prepaid control product is a kind of specialities of special dimension, removes and solves anti-attack problem, and reliability of products and price directly have influence on applying of product.
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of inverted counter type pre-payment electricity, water, gas meter control device, is in order to improve reliability of products, to reduce cost, and attack protection and need not working power design.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that a kind of inverted counter type pre-payment, water, the gas meter control device, be made up of counter portion and control section, its characteristics are: counter portion is by bracing frame, the decimal place character wheel, individual position character wheel, ten character wheels, hundred character wheels, the kilobit character wheel, with above-mentioned each character wheel upper end rounding wheel and the axle of toe joint mutually, be positioned at complete 0 acquisition sensor wheel and the axle and the acquisition sensor retracing spring thereof of above-mentioned each character wheel lower end, intermediary wheel, join on one side and intermediary wheel retracing spring that another side and decimal place character wheel join with intermediary wheel, with the intermediary wheel input reversing wheel of toe joint mutually, motor in one end and the control section and an output shaft of speed reduction unit join and another side and the mutually meshing inverted counter power wheel of intermediary wheel, take turns with the clutch for clutch control that motor and speed reduction unit join, become with the clutch for clutch control wheel return groups of springs that the clutch for clutch control wheel joins; Control section is by motor and speed reduction unit; one end and complete 0 acquisition sensor wheel and axle join and poke rod that the other end and release lever offset; the release lever and the release lever retracing spring thereof that offset with support bar; support bar and support bar retracing spring thereof; the balanced lever that joins with support bar; the push rod and the connected handle that join with balanced lever; the guy guard and the backguy of joining with balanced lever; the control circuit that joins with motor and speed reduction unit input end; form with the control circuit input end external cell box that joins.
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is further described.
Fig. 1, Fig. 2 are structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is control circuit and the external cell box electrical schematic diagram in the control section of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is the protruding plate structural representation on each character wheel in the utility model counter portion.
Referring to Fig. 1,2,3, the utility model mainly is prepaid data to be become counter data by control circuit show, counter portion and control section exist, water, general in the gas meter, it is by bracing frame 1, decimal place character wheel 2, individual position character wheel 3, ten character wheels 4, hundred character wheels 5, kilobit character wheel 6, rounding wheel and axle 7, complete 0 acquisition sensor wheel and axle 8, acquisition sensor retracing spring 9, intermediary wheel retracing spring 10, intermediary wheel 11, input reversing wheel 12, inverted counter power wheel 13, clutch for clutch control wheel 14, clutch for clutch control wheel retracing spring 15, motor and speed reduction unit 16, poke rod 17, release lever 18, release lever retracing spring 19, support bar 20, support bar retracing spring 21, balanced lever 22, push rod 23, handle 24, guy guard 25, backguy 26, inverted counter power wheel number of turns detector switch 27, control circuit 28, external cell box 29 compositions such as grade, wherein rounding wheel and the axle 7 with above-mentioned decimal place character wheel 2, individual position character wheel 3, ten character wheels 4, hundred character wheels 5, kilobit character wheel 6 upper end phase toe joints, complete 0 acquisition sensor wheel and axle 8 and the acquisition sensor retracing spring 9 that joins with it are positioned at above-mentioned decimal place character wheel 2, individual position character wheel 3, ten character wheels 4, hundred character wheels 5, the lower end of kilobit character wheel 6, intermediary wheel retracing spring 10 1 ends and intermediary wheel 11 join, and the other end and decimal place character wheel 2 join, input reversing wheel 12 and intermediary wheel 11 be toe joint mutually, inverted counter power wheel 13 is mutually meshing with intermediary wheel 11, motor and speed reduction unit 16 have two output shafts of speed, one is connected with inverted counter power wheel 13, and another is connected with clutch for clutch control wheel 14; Poke rod 17 1 ends join with complete 0 acquisition sensor wheel and axle 8; the other end and release lever 18 offset; release lever 18 offsets with support bar 20; support bar 20, push rod 23, guy guard 25 and backguy 26 are joined with balanced lever 22 respectively; the other end of backguy 26 and valve 47 join; motor and speed reduction unit 16 input end connection control circuits 28; external cell box 29 joins with control circuit 28 input ends, and inverted counter power wheel number of turns detector switch 27 is connected on the axle that is connected with inverted counter wheel 13.
Referring to Fig. 2; control circuit 28 is made up of single-chip microcomputer 30, storer 31, data protection electric capacity 32, isolated from power diode 33, status indicator lamp 34, motor driven triode 35; wherein storer 31 input end that is connected on single-chip microcomputer 30 is used for access user purchase data; data protection electric capacity 32 is attempted by the two ends of single-chip microcomputer 30; the output terminal of isolating diode 33 and data protection electric capacity 32 join, and status indicator lamp 34 is connected on the single-chip microcomputer output terminal and is used to indicate count status.
Referring to Fig. 2, external cell box 29 is made up of battery 36, IC-card seat 37, plug-in card switch 38, and wherein battery 36 and plug-in card switch 38 serial connection backs and IC-card seat 37 are mutually and connect.
Referring to Fig. 1, when the utility model is used on ammeter, input reversing wheel 12 and stepper motor 39 in its counter portion, output wheel 40, transfer wheel 41 are connected; Use on gas meter, input reversing wheel 12 is connected with counter group 42 with test in its counter portion; Use on water meter, the input reversing wheel 12 in its counter portion is connected with counting gear 43, worm gear 44.
Referring to Fig. 4, on decimal place character wheel 2, individual position character wheel 3, ten character wheels 4, hundred character wheels 5, kilobit character wheel 6, a protruding plate 45 is arranged respectively, a recess 46 is arranged on the flange 45.
Principle of work of the present utility model is: because decimal place character wheel 2, individual position character wheel 3, ten character wheels 4, hundred character wheels 5, kilobit character wheels 6 are in complete 0 state; at this moment; recess 46 lateral alignment of above-mentioned each character wheel protruding plate 45; the wheel of complete 0 acquisition sensor wheel 8 enters in the recess; be subjected to the effect of acquisition sensor retracing spring 9; poke rod 17 upwards; release lever 18 upwards; support bar 20 upwards; balanced lever 22 returns; by guy guard 25, make backguy 26 returns, valve 47 is in closed condition.
The user will insert in the external cell box 29 with the IC-card of legal data, and is connected with control circuit 28 by interface.At this moment; plug-in card switch 38 closures; the electric power of battery 36 offers control circuit 28; give data protection electric capacity 32 chargings by isolated from power diode 33; after being full of; single-chip microcomputer 30 works on power; begin to read data in the IC-card by IC-card seat 37; after correct; in the writing data into memory in the IC-card 31; data according to storer 31 begin the inverted counter; this moment, status indicator lamp 34 was lighted; single-chip microcomputer 30 drive motor triodes 35; motor and speed reduction unit 16 are started working; one group of output at first drives clutch for clutch control wheel 14; on the clutch for clutch control wheel 14 skewed slot is arranged; when the motor shaft turn of inside; be subjected to the effect of skewed slot; clutch for clutch control wheel 14 is moved to the left; thereby promotion intermediary wheel 11 overcomes the acting force of retracing spring 10 to be moved to the left; break away from input reversing wheel 12; and make intermediary wheel 11 and inverted counter power wheel 13 meshing; through a mistiming; second group of output shaft of motor and speed reduction unit 16 drives inverted counter power wheel 13, decimal place character wheel 2 is rotated in the forward, in the rotary course; whenever turn around; inverted counter power wheel number of turns detector switch 27 is delivered to single-chip microcomputer 30 (single-chip microcomputer can adopt PIC1673A) once with data, and the data (or examining and making cuts from the internal memory of single-chip microcomputer 30) of the user's purchase of examining and making cuts from storer 31 (can adopt Flash), when the data in the storer 31 are 0; the inverted counter works finishes, and what counter showed is the data that the user buys.If user's remaining data is not 0 o'clock, by above-mentioned data input, data will superpose automatically.
In metering process, the counter that is originally just changeing, by input reversing wheel 12 oppositely, make by the data back of inverted to reduce, until being 0, valve-off 47 or switch.
After the data input, the character wheel rotation, the recess 46 of character wheel protruding plate 45 is taken turns 8 jack-up with complete 0 acquisition sensor; be subjected to 19 effects of release lever retracing spring; poke rod 17 returns, release lever 18 returns, release lever 18 are against on the support bar 20, are subjected to support bar retracing spring 21 effect, and balanced lever 22 can move left and right; at this moment; in the instrument outside, stir handle 24, push rod 23 promotes balanced lever 22 and moves; thereby the backguy 26 in the pulling guy guard 25 makes valve 47 or switch opens.
Before the inverted counter works is not finished as yet; the user breaks away from battery; this moment, the P0 mouth by single-chip microcomputer 30 detected power down information; write in internal storage 31 by the data of data protection electric capacity 32 with single-chip microcomputer 30 internal memories this moment; when powering on once more, continue to finish the work of inverted counter.Isolated from power diode 33 prevents data protection electric capacity 32 back discharges, and status indicator lamp 34 indication users have finished inverted work.
The advantage of the utility model and prior art is: need not power supply and keep system works, therefore do not exist dried Disturb the unreliable problem with data loss problem and battery and voltage detecting circuit existence; With low cost, suitable Close in enormous quantities and apply; Although use IC-card as exchanges data, internal control circuit does not participate in meter Amount and cutting-off controlling also need not be kept by electric power at ordinary times, therefore are not afraid of any type of attack.

Claims (9)

1, inverted counter type pre-payment, water, the gas meter control device, be made up of counter portion and control section, it is characterized in that: counter portion is by bracing frame (1), decimal place character wheel (2), individual position character wheel (3), ten character wheels (4), hundred character wheels (5), kilobit character wheel (6), with above-mentioned each character wheel upper end rounding wheel and spool (7) of toe joint mutually, be positioned at complete 0 acquisition sensor wheel and axle (8) and the acquisition sensor retracing spring (9) thereof of above-mentioned each character wheel lower end, intermediary wheel (11), join on one side and intermediary wheel retracing spring (10) that another side and decimal place character wheel (2) join with intermediary wheel (11), with intermediary wheel (11) the input reversing wheel (12) of toe joint mutually, motor in one end and the control section and an output shaft of speed reduction unit (16) join and another side and the mutually meshing inverted counter power wheel (13) of intermediary wheel (11), take turns (14) with the clutch for clutch control that motor and speed reduction unit (16) join, form with the clutch for clutch control wheel retracing spring (15) that clutch for clutch control wheel (14) joins; Control section is by motor and speed reduction unit (16); one end and complete 0 acquisition sensor wheel and spool (8) join and poke rod (17) that the other end and release lever (18) offset; the release lever (18) and the release lever retracing spring (19) thereof that offset with support bar 20; support bar (20) and support bar retracing spring (21) thereof; the balanced lever (22) that joins with support bar (20); the push rod (23) and the connected handle (24) that join with balanced lever (22); the guy guard (25) and the backguy (26) of joining with balanced lever (22); the control circuit (28) that joins with motor and speed reduction unit (16) input end; form with control circuit (28) the input end external cell box (29) that joins.
2, inverted counter type pre-payment electricity according to claim 1, water, gas meter control device is characterized in that: above-mentioned control circuit (28) comprises single-chip microcomputer (30), be connected on single-chip microcomputer (30) input end be used for access user purchase data storer (31), be attempted by the data protection electric capacity (32) at single-chip microcomputer (30) two ends, the isolated from power diode (33) that joins with data protection electric capacity (32), be connected on the status indicator lamp (34) that the single-chip microcomputer output terminal is used to indicate counter status.
3, inverted counter type pre-payment electricity according to claim 1, water, gas meter control device, it is characterized in that: the above-mentioned external cell box (29) that joins with control circuit (28) is made up of battery (36), IC-card seat (37), plug-in card switch (38), and wherein battery (36) is connected in series back and IC-card seat (37) and connects with plug-in card switch (38).
4, inverted counter type pre-payment electricity according to claim 1, water, gas meter control device is characterized in that: above-mentioned input reversing wheel (12) output when being used on the ammeter is connected with stepper motor (39) by transfer wheel (41) and output wheel (40) successively.
5, inverted counter type pre-payment electricity according to claim 1, water, gas meter control device is characterized in that: the output of the above-mentioned input reversing wheel (12) when being used on the gas meter is connected with counter group (42) with detection.
6, inverted counter type pre-payment electricity according to claim 1, water, gas meter control device is characterized in that: the output of the above-mentioned input reversing wheel (12) when being used on the water meter is connected with worm gear (44) and counting gear (43) successively.
7, inverted counter type pre-payment electricity according to claim 1, water, gas meter control device is characterized in that: a protruding plate (45) is arranged on above-mentioned each character wheel, a recess (46) is arranged on the flange (45).
8, inverted counter type pre-payment electricity according to claim 1, water, gas meter control device is characterized in that: have a skewed slot on the above-mentioned clutch for clutch control wheel (14).
9, inverted counter type pre-payment electricity according to claim 1, water, gas meter control device is characterized in that: on the axle that is connected with inverted counter wheel (13) a count detection switch (27) is arranged.
CN 00258037 2000-10-25 2000-10-25 Reversely set counter type precharging fee electrical, water and gas meter controller Expired - Fee Related CN2462362Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 00258037 CN2462362Y (en) 2000-10-25 2000-10-25 Reversely set counter type precharging fee electrical, water and gas meter controller

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 00258037 CN2462362Y (en) 2000-10-25 2000-10-25 Reversely set counter type precharging fee electrical, water and gas meter controller

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CN2462362Y true CN2462362Y (en) 2001-11-28

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CN 00258037 Expired - Fee Related CN2462362Y (en) 2000-10-25 2000-10-25 Reversely set counter type precharging fee electrical, water and gas meter controller

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102194285A (en) * 2011-03-30 2011-09-21 浙江省电力公司 Electric meter card inserting device
CN103234608A (en) * 2013-04-25 2013-08-07 安徽翼迈智能仪表有限公司 Automatic setting device of water meter
CN103263803A (en) * 2012-07-24 2013-08-28 蔡思伟 Effectiveness monitoring device for filter element of water purifier
CN110276904A (en) * 2019-07-30 2019-09-24 杭州先锋电子技术股份有限公司 A kind of integrating device of intelligence instrument
CN114088170A (en) * 2021-11-16 2022-02-25 深圳市敏泰智能科技有限公司 Water meter photoelectric direct-reading circuit board testing device and testing method

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102194285A (en) * 2011-03-30 2011-09-21 浙江省电力公司 Electric meter card inserting device
CN102194285B (en) * 2011-03-30 2012-12-26 浙江省电力公司 Electric meter card inserting device
CN103263803A (en) * 2012-07-24 2013-08-28 蔡思伟 Effectiveness monitoring device for filter element of water purifier
CN103234608A (en) * 2013-04-25 2013-08-07 安徽翼迈智能仪表有限公司 Automatic setting device of water meter
CN110276904A (en) * 2019-07-30 2019-09-24 杭州先锋电子技术股份有限公司 A kind of integrating device of intelligence instrument
CN110276904B (en) * 2019-07-30 2024-05-28 杭州先锋电子技术股份有限公司 Integrated device of intelligent instrument
CN114088170A (en) * 2021-11-16 2022-02-25 深圳市敏泰智能科技有限公司 Water meter photoelectric direct-reading circuit board testing device and testing method
CN114088170B (en) * 2021-11-16 2024-02-09 深圳市敏泰智能科技有限公司 Water meter photoelectric direct-reading circuit board testing device and testing method

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Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C56 Change in the name or address of the patentee

Owner name: XING WEIHUA

Free format text: FORMER NAME OR ADDRESS: GUO

CP03 Change of name, title or address

Address after: 518110 Shenzhen Baoan Guanlan Yuen Industrial Park, Wei Hua Company Ltd

Patentee after: Xing Weihua

Address before: 100036, 2, gate 5, 603, en Ji District, Beijing, Haidian District

Patentee before: Guo Liping

ASS Succession or assignment of patent right

Owner name: ZHUHAI CITY WEIHUAJIYE ELECTRONIC SCIENCE AND TEC

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: XING WEIHUA

Effective date: 20040924

C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20040924

Address after: 519000, A1, B, C, building 13, Shenzhen Development Bank building, No. 8 silver birch Road, Zhuhai, Xiangzhou

Patentee after: Weihuajiye Electronic Science and Technology Co., Ltd., Zhuhai City

Address before: 518110 Shenzhen Baoan Guanlan Yuen Guanhao Industrial Zone Weihua company

Patentee before: Xing Weihua

ASS Succession or assignment of patent right

Owner name: WEIHUA ELECTRONIC SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY INDUSTRY C

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: ZHUHAI CITY WEIHUAJIYE ELECTRONIC SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY LTD.,B,C

Effective date: 20070119

C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20070119

Address after: 523660, Guangdong City, Dongguan province Qingxi Town in the village, Tong Industrial Zone, Cheng Cheng Road

Patentee after: Weihua Electronic Science & Technology Industry Co., Ltd., Guangdong

Address before: 519000, A1, B, C, building 13, Shenzhen Development Bank building, No. 8 silver birch Road, Zhuhai, Xiangzhou

Patentee before: Weihuajiye Electronic Science and Technology Co., Ltd., Zhuhai City

ASS Succession or assignment of patent right

Owner name: SICHUAN WEIHUA INTELLIGENT INSTRUMENT INDUSTRY CO

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: WEIHUA ELECTRONIC SCIENCE + TECHNOLOGY INDUSTRY CO., LTD., GUANGDONG

Effective date: 20080222

C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20080222

Address after: Sichuan Yingshan Sanxing Industrial Park power company office building on the third floor, zip code: 637500

Patentee after: Sichuan Weihua Intelligent Instrument Industry Co., Ltd.

Address before: Dongguan City, Guangdong province Qingxi Town in the village of Tong Ye Industrial Zone, Cheng Cheng, zip code: 523660

Patentee before: Weihua Electronic Science & Technology Industry Co., Ltd., Guangdong

C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20011128

Termination date: 20091125