CN2462318Y - Solar drying shed - Google Patents

Solar drying shed Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2462318Y
CN2462318Y CN 00249101 CN00249101U CN2462318Y CN 2462318 Y CN2462318 Y CN 2462318Y CN 00249101 CN00249101 CN 00249101 CN 00249101 U CN00249101 U CN 00249101U CN 2462318 Y CN2462318 Y CN 2462318Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
shelf
space
supporting member
dry
utility
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN 00249101
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张士楚
张敏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanghai Zhongwei Biochemistry Co ltd
Original Assignee
Shanghai Zhongwei Biochemistry Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai Zhongwei Biochemistry Co ltd filed Critical Shanghai Zhongwei Biochemistry Co ltd
Priority to CN 00249101 priority Critical patent/CN2462318Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN2462318Y publication Critical patent/CN2462318Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a drying structure which uses solar energy. The utility model comprises a supporting member and a housing which is fixed on the supporting member. A space which is used for drying is defined in the housing, and the top of the housing is provided with a sunlight receiving surface which is made of transparent synthetic material. A partition board with holes is fixed on the supporting member and is arranged in the space in order to store material required to be dried. A transporting device can transport material required to be dried to the space. An air pumping device which is arranged below the partition board is used for pumping water vapor in the space. The utility model has low cost and good drying ability.

Description

A kind of solar energy drying booth
The utility model relates to the dry field of material, and particularly, the utility model relates to the new dry damp mass materials device of solar energy that utilizes.
Industrial general drying means is not enough in many-sided existence such as energy consumption, equipment manufacturing cost, drying capacity at present, and the application of solar energy on drying is also still not general.
Therefore, this area presses for the new drying device that utilizes solar energy of exploitation.
The purpose of this utility model just provides a kind of new solar energy, cheap, drying device that drying capacity is good of utilizing, and these devices are specially adapted to that some are not too high and/or be not to be difficult to dry moist material to baking temperature.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved by the following technical solution:
A kind of solar energy that utilizes carries out dry structure, and this structure comprises:
One supporting member;
One is fixed in the case of described supporting member, defines one and be used for dry space in described case, and wherein the sunlight that has a transparent synthetic material to make at the case top is accepted face;
One is fixed in described supporting member and is positioned at the porose shelf in described space, and being used to put needs dry material;
One is used for the material of need drying is sent into the conveying arrangement in described space; And
Be arranged on the extractor fan of described dividing plate below, be used to extract out the steam in the described space.
In a preference, the direction that described sunlight acceptance is facing sunlight incident is provided with obliquely.
In a preference, described shelf has gradient, so that discharging.
In a preference, on described shelf, has filter cloth.
In a preference, described synthetic material plate is selected from: polymethyl methacrylate, Merlon, copolyester.
In a preference, also has the external air intlet that airstrainer is housed.
In a preference, uviol lamp and/or heater also are equipped with in the side on the shelf.
Fig. 1 is the cutaway view according to the utility model one preferred embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram according to the substructure of the utility model one preferred embodiment.
Fig. 3 is the plane according to the utility model one preferred embodiment.
A kind of dry structure (be commonly called as and be " dry booth ") of utilizing solar energy of the utility model design can more efficiently be utilized sunlight, has energy savings, and has the effect of utilizing the ultraviolet disinfection in the sunlight concurrently.For ease of using, booth is designed to wholely to move, and is designed to easily detachable structure, and move also detachable back.
Now referring to Fig. 1-3.The utility model comprises:
(a) supporting member (50), it is used to support dry booth;
(b) case (60) that is fixed in described supporting member defines one and is used for dry space in described case (60), wherein the sunlight that has a transparent synthetic material to make at the case top is accepted face (10); Preferably, the case of all except that supporting member nearly all is to constitute with transparent material.
(c) one is fixed in described supporting member and is positioned at the porose shelf (20) in described space, and being used to put needs dry material;
(d) conveying arrangement (30) that is used for the material of need drying is sent into described space; And
(e) be arranged on the extractor fan (70) of described dividing plate below, be used to extract out the steam in the described space.
Usually, the case end face of the booth in the utility model is designed to domatic, and the gradient is the 10-30 degree, and generally towards the south, so that accept sunlight.
Preferably, except that a vertical elevation is designed to lighttight color steel or the brick wall, all the other each faces all adopt the transparent synthetic material plate.The transparent synthetic material plate can be one of them of polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA), Merlon (PC), copolyester (PETG).For sheet material, except certain intensity requirements is arranged, mainly be that the requirement light transmittance is more than 90%, also to surpass 90% for ultraviolet transmitance, so just can make full use of the energy of sunlight, and can make full use of the ultraviolet ray in the sunlight, play bactericidal action.
In the bottom of booth, be the porose shelf of making somebody a mere figurehead, the big I in empty footpath is decided according to required dried material state.If material particles is very little, can fill up on the shelf with filter cloth (80).Shelf slightly has gradient, is advisable with the 5-10 degree, so that discharging.
Extractor fan (70) is housed, to extract the steam in the canopy out in the booth bottom.Simultaneously, external air intlet is arranged so that introduce outside dry air on case.Preferably, this external air intlet also has filter screen.Like this, introduce outside dry air, but some airborne floating things of elimination not only also can be regulated intake by filter screen by filter screen.Under the normal weather in summer, the temperature in the booth can reach more than 60 ℃.
For booth still can normally be used when colder running into rainy weather or weather, also the side is provided with heater (90) on the shelf.Heater commonly used can be electrical heating or steam, fuel Heating.
Need dry moist material, can be transported to assigned address by conveyer belt (30).Also be provided with operation passageway (100) in the canopy, so that personnel enter operation in the canopy.Material after drying is finished is pushed on the conveyer belt along the shelf slope, is transported to outside the canopy by conveyer belt.
Some material is had relatively high expectations for sterilization, for increasing ultraviolet irradiation intensity when needed, also uviol lamp can be housed in the canopy.
The utility model can utilize solar energy efficiently, and cheap, drying capacity is good, is specially adapted to that some are not too high and/or be not to be difficult to dry moist material to baking temperature.
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, further set forth the utility model.Should be understood that these embodiment only to be used to the utility model is described and be not used in the restriction scope of the present utility model.
Embodiment 1:
The diatomite later that uses filters in brewery, it is bear waste residue, contain nutritional labelings such as a large amount of protein, remove moisture wherein, promptly can be used as one of component of soil conditioner (referring to the patent application CN00119688.x that the applicant submitted on August 22nd, 2000, exercise question is " new soil water keeping amendment ").
Use dry structure shown in Figure 1, bear waste residue is carried out drying.Because of dried bear waste residue is a fine powder, pad is with filter cloth on the shelf.Under the normal condition, can dry in about about 10 hours.Simultaneously, the effect of killing microorganisms has been played in ultraviolet ray.
Embodiment 2:
In the production of carragheen elaboration, a step important in the technology is the thin slice drying that the carragheen gel is pressed into, and this dry run is not generally carried out in a conventional oven, but directly dries in the sun, because of the ultraviolet ray in the sunlight can be played discoloration.But directly dry, not only be subjected to the influence of wind and weather, carragheen directly dries the contaminated problem of the product that is brought and also can not be ignored as a kind of food additives.
Use dry structure shown in Figure 1, dry under normal conditions carragheen thin slice needs one to two day approximately, what is more important, since not contaminated and make full use of ultraviolet sterilization, for the carragheen of producing low bacterium index has been created condition.
Should be understood that those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications the utility model after having read above-mentioned instruction content of the present utility model, these equivalent form of values fall within the application's appended claims institute restricted portion equally.

Claims (8)

1. one kind is utilized solar energy to carry out dry booth, it is characterized in that this structure comprises:
One supporting member;
One is fixed in the case of described supporting member, defines one and be used for dry space in described case, and wherein the sunlight that has a transparent synthetic material to make at the case top is accepted face;
One is fixed in described supporting member and is positioned at the porose shelf in described space, and being used to put needs dry material;
One is used for the material of need drying is sent into the conveying arrangement in described space; And
Be arranged on the extractor fan of described dividing plate below, be used to extract out the steam in the described space.
2. structure as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the direction that described sunlight acceptance is facing sunlight incident is provided with obliquely.
3. structure as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described shelf has gradient, so that discharging.
4. structure as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, has filter cloth on described shelf.
5. structure as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described synthetic material plate is selected from: polymethyl methacrylate, Merlon, copolyester.
6. structure as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, also has the external air intlet that airstrainer is housed.
7. structure as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, uviol lamp also is equipped with in the side on the shelf.
8. structure as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, heater also is equipped with in the side on the shelf.
CN 00249101 2000-09-05 2000-09-05 Solar drying shed Expired - Lifetime CN2462318Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 00249101 CN2462318Y (en) 2000-09-05 2000-09-05 Solar drying shed

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 00249101 CN2462318Y (en) 2000-09-05 2000-09-05 Solar drying shed

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2462318Y true CN2462318Y (en) 2001-11-28

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 00249101 Expired - Lifetime CN2462318Y (en) 2000-09-05 2000-09-05 Solar drying shed

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN2462318Y (en)

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100451509C (en) * 2005-12-12 2009-01-14 文山县苗乡三七实业有限公司 Notoginseng drying technology
CN100494843C (en) * 2006-09-12 2009-06-03 黄金伦 Solar energy highly effective drying large glass room
CN101149210B (en) * 2006-09-22 2010-09-01 黄金伦 Solar energy flat glass house novel structure
CN104351317A (en) * 2014-11-28 2015-02-18 金华职业技术学院 Fingered citron all-fruit dry product and preparation method thereof
CN104457153A (en) * 2014-11-28 2015-03-25 金华职业技术学院 All-weather ultraviolet stoving and drying box
CN105004148A (en) * 2015-08-31 2015-10-28 广西立派投资有限公司 Drying method for star anise
CN105043043A (en) * 2015-08-31 2015-11-11 广西立派投资有限公司 Illicium verum vacuum drying oven
CN107120919A (en) * 2017-05-05 2017-09-01 佛山市东方智柏纳米材料科技有限公司 A kind of Production of Ceramics finished product dry dehumidification device

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100451509C (en) * 2005-12-12 2009-01-14 文山县苗乡三七实业有限公司 Notoginseng drying technology
CN100494843C (en) * 2006-09-12 2009-06-03 黄金伦 Solar energy highly effective drying large glass room
CN101149210B (en) * 2006-09-22 2010-09-01 黄金伦 Solar energy flat glass house novel structure
CN104351317A (en) * 2014-11-28 2015-02-18 金华职业技术学院 Fingered citron all-fruit dry product and preparation method thereof
CN104457153A (en) * 2014-11-28 2015-03-25 金华职业技术学院 All-weather ultraviolet stoving and drying box
CN105004148A (en) * 2015-08-31 2015-10-28 广西立派投资有限公司 Drying method for star anise
CN105043043A (en) * 2015-08-31 2015-11-11 广西立派投资有限公司 Illicium verum vacuum drying oven
CN107120919A (en) * 2017-05-05 2017-09-01 佛山市东方智柏纳米材料科技有限公司 A kind of Production of Ceramics finished product dry dehumidification device

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Effective date of registration: 20041011

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Date of registration: 20061014

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Expiration termination date: 20100905

Granted publication date: 20011128