CN2462316Y - Intelligent refrigerator - Google Patents

Intelligent refrigerator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2462316Y
CN2462316Y CN 01205828 CN01205828U CN2462316Y CN 2462316 Y CN2462316 Y CN 2462316Y CN 01205828 CN01205828 CN 01205828 CN 01205828 U CN01205828 U CN 01205828U CN 2462316 Y CN2462316 Y CN 2462316Y
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China
Prior art keywords
drawer
wheel
moving track
refrigerator
drawers
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 01205828
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王建刚
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN 01205828 priority Critical patent/CN2462316Y/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to an intelligent refrigerator which is provided with a gravity sensor and a voice input system, and can sense the weight of articles stored in the intelligent refrigerator. The utility model is characterized in that the intelligent refrigerator comprises a plurality of layers of drawers. Each layer of drawers is provided with a supporting structure, and after each layer of drawers is opened, the supporting structure thereof can act on an adapting structure which is connected with a gravity sensor. Therefore, one gravity sensing device can be shared by the layers of drawers to reduce cost.

Description

Intelligent refrigerator
The utility model relates to a kind of intelligent refrigerator or a kind of network refrigerator.
The technology relevant with the utility model is a kind of refrigerator invention that is provided with the energy perception internal memory Item Weight of gravity sensor and voice entry system, and its application number is.Gravity sensor and voice entry system are set on the refrigerator in that technology, and link with computer; Can import the title that deposits or take out article in easily by speech recognition system, can import the variation of Item Weight easily by the gravity sensing device, thereby each the kind Item Weight that makes computer know that refrigerator has changes, and can require service of delivering goods automatically by network.But,, cost is risen if use this technology simply then will gravity sensor be set for each layer drawer for many drawers refrigerator.
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of multi-layer drawers intelligent refrigerator that uses less gravity sensor.
The scheme that the utility model is taked is: a kind of be provided with gravity sensor and speech recognition system can perception internal memory Item Weight intelligent refrigerator, it is characterized in that being provided with two or more drawers, drawer can move on the track that is fixed on the refrigerator inwall, drawer is provided with supporting construction, and corresponding with each layer drawer upper support structure is the structure of accepting of each layer; The structure of accepting of each layer connects together up and down, and links to each other with the power sensor; Supporting construction is to make drawer after leaving the closed position with the position of accepting structure, and supporting construction can move to accepts structure accordingly, and when drawer was got back to the closed position, supporting construction can be left and accept structure accordingly.
The further feature of described refrigerator is to be provided with signal of telecommunication generating means on refrigerator, and this device can produce the different electrical signals that computer can be discerned when different drawers are opened.
Owing to be located at the supporting construction energy on the drawer and only after drawer leaves the closed position, move to and accept structure accordingly, and the accepting that structure connects together up and down and link to each other of each layer with the power sensor, so many drawers can be public a cover power sensor, which drawer that drawer that is opened just uses this cover power sensor, uses a cover will save many costs than each drawer.
Fig. 1 is the first example structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is the first embodiment principle schematic.
Fig. 3 is the second example structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 4-1~4-4 is second embodiment principle/process schematic diagram
Fig. 5 is the 3rd example structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 6 is that the second and the 3rd embodiment mechanics principle is analyzed schematic diagram.
Fig. 7 is the 4th embodiment structural scheme of mechanism.
Be further described below in conjunction with the enforcement of accompanying drawing this programme.
As shown in Figure 1, many group trapped orbit framves (11,12,13,14) are set at refrigerator left and right sides inwall, every component be about two, each group is arranged above and below and is fixed in the refrigerator inwall; Last trapped orbit (15), following trapped orbit (16) and fast pulley (17) are arranged on the trapped orbit frame; Near the inwall of the refrigerator left and right sides, also vertically be provided with transmission rod (18,19,120,121), transmission rod at first is divided into transmission rod (19,121), following transmission rod (18,120), further be divided into upper left transmission rod (19), lower-left transmission rod (120), upper right transmission rod (121), bottom right transmission rod (18); Wherein two last transmission rods (19,121) are connected on the power sensing head (122) jointly, and two following transmission rods (18,120) are connected in another power sensing head (123) jointly, and transmission rod and each trapped orbit frame are square crossing shape position substantially; Outer wall is provided with the moving track frame in the refrigerator drawer left and right sides, be divided into and move left rail bracket (125) and the rail bracket that moves right (124), each moving track frame is provided with moving track (126,127) and two and moves wheel (128,129), be divided into reach driving wheel (129) and the mobile wheel in back (128); On above-mentioned, following trapped orbit, the position of the mobile wheel of fast pulley and moving track and back and operation principle and prior art are basic identical, (dotted portion is represented the moving track frame) as shown in Figure 2, folding along with drawer, moving track (213) can be gone up at fast pulley (22) and move, wheel (23) is moved in the back can be at last or following trapped orbit (24,25) roll in the surface, along with drawer folding degree change is divided into two stages, when the center of gravity of drawer moves between wheel (23) and the fast pulley (22) in the back, the back is moved wheel and is upward rolled at following trapped orbit (25), after drawer is opened to a certain degree, when the drawer center of gravity moved on to the front of fast pulley by fast pulley (214), because moment loading, the back was moved wheel (29) and is lifted upwards trapped orbit (215), and, reach limit position up to drawer along its surface rolling; This programme is on last transmission rod (26) bulge-structure (27 to be set, 28), referring to the bulge-structure among Fig. 1 (130), and make its position near last trapped orbit (24,215) limit position, making the back move wheel (29) can be rolled on this bulge-structure (28) from last trapped orbit (215), and on the transmission rod (210) bulge-structure (211 is set also down, 212), again referring to the bulge-structure among Fig. 1 (131), and when making it can move wheel (29) in the back and touch the bulge-structure (28) of transmission rod (26), lift moving track frame (216) by reach driving wheel (214), the support that makes moving track (217) upwards break away from fast pulley (218), the limit of opening as drawer with this state, and this moment drawer gravity act on transmission rod (26) and following transmission rod (210) respectively by leverage, on the gravity w of drawer and the last transmission rod on stressed f and the following transmission rod relation of stressed r ' definite by formula w=f '-f; Each layer structure situation is similar, thus every layer of drawer all only when being opened to limit position, the gravity of drawer just acts on upper and lower transmission rod, therefore can a time sharing shared cover Force sensor.Be preferably on the trapped orbit frame of each layer and install a step switch respectively as drawer identification signal switch (219), to discern operated drawer, when wheel (23) is moved when moving to certain position in the back, press this switch (219), the signal of telecommunication is sent to computer, thereby can be automatically not which layer drawer be operated, the information computer of the power of importing in conjunction with the Item Title and the power sensor of phonetic entry just can know how much which drawer puts into or taken out what.
What Fig. 3 related to is another specific embodiments, and the power sensor (32) that following transmission rod (31) only is set in this scheme and is attached thereto is provided with the power transmission wheel (35) that is connected on the following transmission rod in the below of the following trapped orbit (34) on the trapped orbit frame (33); Move left and right rail bracket (350,36) removes and respectively is provided with outside the mobile wheel (37,38), also is provided with moving track (39) and following moving track (310), the rear end of following moving track deflection moving track frame; Last moving track front end has one recessed down section (311), this effective length of recessed section is corresponding with the effective length of following moving track (310), the position of these structures is determined by its principle, when drawer is closed fully, shown in Fig. 4-1, mobile wheel (42) is being supported in following trapped orbit (41) rear end, at this moment fast pulley (43) is supporting non-recessed section (44) of going up recessed section front of moving track, descends the orbital plane of moving track (430) to be lower than the peak of the power transmission wheel (45) on the transmission rod (431) down; After drawer is opened, shown in Fig. 4-2, following moving track (46) moves uploads wheels (47), go up simultaneously recessed section (48) of moving track and move fast pulley (49), whole moving track frame (410) is put down to be lifted, move wheel (411) and break away from trapped orbit (412) down, the center of gravity of drawer should be taken turns (47) axle center in power transmission between fast pulley (49) axle center, make it as far as possible near the power transmission wheel, but because the randomness of putting article in the drawer should be allowed some leeway to guarantee that center of gravity does not exceed above-mentioned scope; Continuation along with the drawer unlatching, shown in Fig. 4-3, following moving track (413) moves to the end on power transmission wheel (414), go up simultaneously moving track recessed section (432) and also on fast pulley (415), move to the end, must guarantee that the drawer center of gravity is between power transmission wheel (414) and fast pulley (415) this moment; Further drawer is opened, shown in Fig. 4-4, following moving track (416) and last moving track recessed section (417) leave power transmission wheel (433) and fast pulley (418) simultaneously separately, whole moving track frame (419) is put down, moving wheel (420) gets back to down on the trapped orbit (421), non-recessed section (422) of last moving track move on on the fast pulley (418), if the center of gravity of drawer has moved on to the preceding foreign side of fast pulley at this moment, then move wheel (420) and just press to trapped orbit (423); As Fig. 4-2, shown in the 4-3, on last trapped orbit (427) appropriate positions near of trapped orbit frame (410), two position signalling switches (424 are set respectively, 425), shown in Fig. 4-2, make just to move on on the power transmission wheel (47) at following moving track (46) that last moving track recessed section (48) just moves on on the fast pulley (49), second place signaling switch (424) was moved wheel (411) shake-up when mobile wheel (411) left down trapped orbit (412) fully; Shown in Fig. 4-3, instantly moving track (413) soon leaves power transmission wheel (414), and last moving track recessed section (432) soon leaves fast pulley (415), and mobile wheel (429) does not also contact to be gone up or following retaining rail (427,428) time, mobile wheel can touch primary importance signaling switch (425).In whole drawer opening process, can analyze the gravity of drawer by power transmission wheel and transmission rod the power on the power sensor of affacting, as shown in Figure 6, s represents the fulcrum that the power transmission wheel forms drawer, t represents the fulcrum that fast pulley forms drawer; Y is the distance that fixedly takes turns to the power transmission wheel; O represents the application point of center of gravity; X1 represents second place signaling switch moving track and the power transmission wheel position contacting at present that is triggered, and the position of contact point was taken turns in moving track and power transmission when x2 represented that first signaling switch is triggered; F1, the f2 power that the power transmission wheel transmits to the power sensor under respective conditions respectively; W represents the gravity of drawer; When sample when second place signaling switch the is triggered force data of power sensor output of computer is f1, the force data of sampling is f2 when the primary importance signaling switch is triggered, according to lever principle f1y=w (y-x1), f2y=w (y-x2) can get w=y (f1-f2)/(x2-x1); Because y and x2-x1 are certain, thus can obtain w according to f1 and f2, and the position of permission drawer center of gravity is arbitrarily within the specific limits.In this specific embodiment, but first or second place signaling switch intercropping drawer identification signal switch
Fig. 5 relates to the third specific embodiments.Basic design is similar to second kind of specific embodiments in this scheme, and the following moving track that different is on the moving track frame (51) is by two sections short recessed tracks (52,53) compositions, and last moving track is provided with recessed section of corresponding two places (55,56); The setting of these structures should make this moving track frame can be lifted for twice when mobile on the trapped orbit frame, moves wheel and leaves trapped orbit twice thereby make; When being lifted, the maximum, force that spreads out of on the power transmission wheel can be respectively by the computer perception at every turn, and corresponding to f1 among the figure and f2, equally can calculate the weight of drawer with second specific embodiment, just can save the position signalling switch here.
Fig. 7 relates to the 4th specific embodiments (dotted portion is represented the moving track frame among the figure).In this example, be provided with transmission rod under two groups, transmission rod and back transmission rod before being divided into, corresponding each layer drawer of each transmission rod place all is provided with a power transmission wheel, is called forward pass wheels and back power transmission wheel; The tip position of forward pass wheels is lower than the tip position of back power transmission wheel, and this comprises multiple situation, as a kind of be that two wheel diameters are identical, the position of forward pass wheels axle is lower than back power transmission wheel; The position that another kind of situation is a two axles is contour, and the diameter of forward pass wheels is less than the diameter of back power transmission wheel.The trapped orbit frame is made up of up and down trapped orbit and fast pulley, to similar in the prior art; The moving track frame is taken turns, is gone up moving track and becomes with following mobile track groups by moving, wherein descend moving track to be divided into moving track leading portion and following moving track back segment down, and leading portion can act on the forward pass wheels, power transmission wheel after back segment can act on; The leading portion of following moving track is lower than the back segment of moving track down; Make these structures satisfy drawer trapped orbit under closed position time shift driving wheel quilt and support, last moving track is fixed to take turns and supports, two sections following moving tracks before and after the disengaging of front and back two power transmissions wheel; Two sections following moving tracks are with each self-corresponding power transmission wheel in the time shift before and after when drawer is opened, and the moving track frame has been lifted, and moves wheel and fast pulley and leaves each self-corresponding trapped orbit and moving track simultaneously, and the center of gravity of drawer is between front and back two power transmissions wheel axle center; When the center of gravity of drawer will be left this interval, two power transmissions wheel before and after two sections following moving tracks leave simultaneously before and after should guaranteeing, at this moment moving track descends, and mobile wheel and fast pulley act on each self-corresponding trapped orbit and moving track simultaneously.When the two sections following moving tracks in front and back move on the corresponding front and back two power transmissions wheel simultaneously respectively, be respectively fa, fb as if the power that spreads out of on the two-wheeled, then the gravity w=fa+fb of drawer.As shown in Figure 7, also be provided with two position-limited wheels, in case transmission rod moves under side force in each transmission rod both sides; Other structure can certainly be set, and two bulge-structures (312,313) as among Fig. 3 can play a part same.In described four examples, stopping means preferably all is set, but for also not necessarily non-this structure of establishing of first embodiment, because when opening drawer with the near limit position, promptly go up to move wheel and move down driving wheel will act on transmission rod the time, an outline is lifted drawer handle, drawer is drawn back be at the end, unclamp then and put down, at this moment the up and down effect that will only be exerted oneself of transmission rod.
In above-mentioned four examples, various drawer identification signal of telecommunication generating means can be set, as mechanical switch formula, induction, photoelectric induction type or human body electric induction formula; Its position can be on the refrigerator inwall, on the rail bracket, on the drawer or on the drawer handle; Certainly, the realization that this device does not influence the utility model purpose yet is not set, only need when operation, tells which drawer of computer to be operated, but show slightly trouble by contrast with voice.
In concrete enforcement, rail bracket can all or part ofly take shape in refrigerator inwall or drawer; Sometimes can replace mutually as supporting construction or wheel and these two kinds of forms of track of accepting structure, even can replace, and replace the relative motion of rolling form with the slip form with a kind of protruding or recessed structure; Transmission rod also can replace with pallial siphuncle sometimes.

Claims (2)

  1. One kind be provided with gravity sensor and speech recognition system can perception internal memory Item Weight intelligent refrigerator, it is characterized in that being provided with two or more drawers, drawer can move on the track that is fixed on the refrigerator inwall, drawer is provided with supporting construction, and corresponding with each layer drawer upper support structure is the structure of accepting of each layer; The structure of accepting of each layer connects together up and down, and links to each other with the power sensor; Supporting construction is to make drawer after leaving the closed position with the position of accepting structure, and supporting construction can move to accepts structure accordingly, and when drawer was got back to the closed position, supporting construction can be left and accept structure accordingly.
  2. 2. according to right 1 described refrigerator, it is characterized in that being provided with signal of telecommunication generating means on refrigerator, this device can produce the different electrical signals that computer can be discerned when different drawers are opened.
CN 01205828 2001-02-16 2001-02-16 Intelligent refrigerator Expired - Fee Related CN2462316Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 01205828 CN2462316Y (en) 2001-02-16 2001-02-16 Intelligent refrigerator

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 01205828 CN2462316Y (en) 2001-02-16 2001-02-16 Intelligent refrigerator

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN2462316Y true CN2462316Y (en) 2001-11-28

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 01205828 Expired - Fee Related CN2462316Y (en) 2001-02-16 2001-02-16 Intelligent refrigerator

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100513947C (en) * 2006-12-01 2009-07-15 苏州三星电子有限公司 Intelligent thermoregulating fresh-keeping refrigerator

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100513947C (en) * 2006-12-01 2009-07-15 苏州三星电子有限公司 Intelligent thermoregulating fresh-keeping refrigerator

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GR01 Patent grant
C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee