CN2462240Y - Environmental protecting and energy saving firewood gasifier - Google Patents

Environmental protecting and energy saving firewood gasifier Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2462240Y
CN2462240Y CN 01207416 CN01207416U CN2462240Y CN 2462240 Y CN2462240 Y CN 2462240Y CN 01207416 CN01207416 CN 01207416 CN 01207416 U CN01207416 U CN 01207416U CN 2462240 Y CN2462240 Y CN 2462240Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
furnace
furnace chamber
heater
pipe
links
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 01207416
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
凌金诗
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN 01207416 priority Critical patent/CN2462240Y/en
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Publication of CN2462240Y publication Critical patent/CN2462240Y/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Solid-Fuel Combustion (AREA)
  • Gasification And Melting Of Waste (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a gasifier, which comprises a furnace body, a blower fan, an air outlet pipe and a stove, wherein, an air outlet of the blower fan is connected with the furnace body, and the and is connected with an air duct arranged in the furnace body; the air outlet pipe comprises the air outlet, a chimney, a purifier, a gas pipeline and a drain pipe which are communicated with the purifier, and the stove comprises a combustor connected with the gas pipeline, a dirt collecting pipe and a kitchen range used for supporting the combustor. The utility model is an environment-friendly energy-saving gasified stove having the advantages of simple structure, high gasified degree and quick and easy use.

Description

The environmental protection and energy saving firewood gasification furnace
It particularly is the gasification furnace of fuel with the faggot that the utility model relates to a kind of device that produces coal gas.
At present for the purpose of environmental protection and energy saving, need the design can be, but this class device common configuration complexity, efficiency of combustion be low at present, use trouble with discarded faggot, the device that the tangerine stalk is made full use of.
The purpose of this utility model be design a kind of simple in structure, gasification degree is high, use simple and convenient environment-friendly and energy-efficient firewood gasification furnace.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that it comprises body of heater, air blast, outlet pipe and furnace unit, described body of heater is made up of upper furnace body and the lower furnace body that is provided with ash discharging hole, and described upper furnace body comprises the fire bars of the boiler clothing that is provided with lighting-up tuyere at the reinforced flap that is provided with on the charge door at top and the described charge door, middle part and the furnace chamber in the boiler clothing, the setting of described furnace chamber bottom; The air outlet of described air blast links to each other with body of heater, and described air outlet links to each other with the air channel, and described air channel is located between furnace chamber and the boiler clothing, and described air channel is provided with one or more furnace chamber outlets; Described outlet pipe comprises the gas outlet that links to each other with upper furnace body, the chimney that is communicated with described gas outlet and clarifier and the gas pipeline and the blow-off pipe that are communicated with described clarifier, and above-mentioned chimney, gas pipeline and blow-off pipe are provided with valve respectively; Described furnace unit comprises burner and dirty pipe of collection that links to each other with gas pipeline and the kitchen range top that supports described burner.
The air channel that said burner also is provided with in an oxygenation pipeline and the described body of heater is communicated with.
The bottom of above-mentioned furnace chamber is the half cone-shaped furnace chamber, and described fire bars is arranged on the bottom of half cone-shaped furnace chamber.
The upper outside of above-mentioned boiler clothing also is provided with a water jacket.
The utility model adds tangerine stalk or other faggots at the charge door of body of heater, and shut reinforced flap, add matches and light faggot from lighting-up tuyere then on fire bars top, after lighting-up tuyere shut, the anoxycausis that tangerine stalk or other faggots just carry out the flames of anger in the anaerobic environment in furnace chamber, suitably adjust the size of blower outlet wind-force, faggots etc. just carry out imperfect combustion in the anaerobic condition of furnace chamber, and generation is the combustion gas of main component with the carbon monoxide, combustion gas enters clarifier by the gas outlet, clarifier is filled into pure carbon monoxide in the gas pipeline, burner can be lighted, waste gas is discharged from blow-off pipe through clarifier, and when not using combustion gas, the gas of discharging from the gas outlet can be discharged to the open air from chimney.Body of heater, air blast, outlet pipe and furnace unit promptly constitute the gasification furnace that can use combustion gas at any time, therefore simple in structure, the body of heater of sealing makes the utility model that the anaerobism burning that can suitably control take place with the blower fan that can regulate air inlet, so gasification degree height, from feeding in raw material, light faggot, producing combustion gas to using the equal power of combustion gas just simple, so the simple and direct power of use of the present utility model just, utilizes tangerine stalk, faggot the like waste also to have the advantage of environmental protection and energy saving.
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is described further.
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model body of heater.
Body of heater 1 comprises upper furnace body 14 and lower furnace body 15 among Fig. 2, upper furnace body comprises charge door 16 and reinforced flap 2, the boiler clothing that is provided with lighting-up tuyere 17 at middle part and the fire bars 19 that the furnace chamber 18 in the boiler clothing 17, described furnace chamber 18 bottoms are provided with at top, the bottom of furnace chamber 18 is the half cone-shaped furnace chamber, and fire bars 19 is arranged on the bottom of half cone-shaped furnace chamber; The upper outside of above-mentioned boiler clothing 17 also is provided with a water jacket 21, is used for the heat that fuel flames of anger burning in the body of heater produces in body of heater is come cold water in the heating water jacket, makes the utility model can obtain hot water easily; Also be provided with air channel 22 between boiler clothing 17 and furnace chamber 18, air channel 22 is provided with one or more furnace chamber outlets 23; Lower furnace body 15 is one to connect grey chamber, and lower furnace body 15 is provided with ash discharging hole 3.
The air outlet of air blast 5 links to each other with body of heater 1 among Fig. 1, and described air outlet links to each other with air channel 22 among Fig. 2; Outlet pipe comprises the gas outlet 20 that links to each other with body of heater 1, the chimney 7 that is communicated with described gas outlet 24 and clarifier 6 and the gas pipeline 10 and the blow-off pipe 9 that are communicated with described clarifier 6, above-mentioned chimney 7, gas pipeline 10 and blow-off pipe 9 are provided with by-pass valve control respectively, and wherein the control valve of chimney 7 is 8; Furnace unit is by the kitchen range top 11 of the burner 12 that links to each other with gas pipeline 10 and dirty pipe 13 of collection and the described burner 12 of support; Said burner 12 also is provided with an oxygenation pipeline 4 and is communicated with air channel 22 in the described body of heater 1.

Claims (4)

1. energy-saving and environmental-protection gasifier, it comprises body of heater, air blast, outlet pipe and furnace unit, described body of heater is made up of upper furnace body and the lower furnace body that is provided with ash discharging hole, and described upper furnace body comprises the fire bars of the boiler clothing that is provided with lighting-up tuyere at the reinforced flap that is provided with on the charge door at top and the described charge door, middle part and the furnace chamber in the boiler clothing, the setting of described furnace chamber bottom; The air outlet that it is characterized in that described air blast links to each other with body of heater, and described air outlet links to each other with the air channel, and described air channel is located between furnace chamber and the boiler clothing, and described air channel is provided with one or more furnace chamber outlets; Described outlet pipe comprises the gas outlet that links to each other with upper furnace body, the chimney that is communicated with described gas outlet and clarifier and the gas pipeline and the blow-off pipe that are communicated with described clarifier, and above-mentioned chimney, gas pipeline and blow-off pipe are provided with valve respectively; Described furnace unit comprises burner and dirty pipe of collection that links to each other with gas pipeline and the kitchen range top that supports described burner.
2. energy-saving and environmental-protection gasifier according to claim 1 is characterized in that the air channel that described burner also is provided with in an oxygenation pipeline and the described body of heater is communicated with.
3. energy-saving and environmental-protection gasifier according to claim 1, the bottom that it is characterized in that described furnace chamber is the half cone-shaped furnace chamber, described fire bars is arranged on the bottom of half cone-shaped furnace chamber.
4. energy-saving and environmental-protection gasifier according to claim 1 is characterized in that the upper outside of described boiler clothing also is provided with a water jacket.
CN 01207416 2001-03-05 2001-03-05 Environmental protecting and energy saving firewood gasifier Expired - Fee Related CN2462240Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 01207416 CN2462240Y (en) 2001-03-05 2001-03-05 Environmental protecting and energy saving firewood gasifier

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 01207416 CN2462240Y (en) 2001-03-05 2001-03-05 Environmental protecting and energy saving firewood gasifier

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2462240Y true CN2462240Y (en) 2001-11-28

Family

ID=33627818

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 01207416 Expired - Fee Related CN2462240Y (en) 2001-03-05 2001-03-05 Environmental protecting and energy saving firewood gasifier

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN2462240Y (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105066150A (en) * 2015-08-07 2015-11-18 王梓琛 Environment-friendly plant ash incinerator

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105066150A (en) * 2015-08-07 2015-11-18 王梓琛 Environment-friendly plant ash incinerator

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GR01 Patent grant
C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee