CN2458286Y - Photoelectric catalyzing water quality purifier - Google Patents

Photoelectric catalyzing water quality purifier Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2458286Y
CN2458286Y CN 00260035 CN00260035U CN2458286Y CN 2458286 Y CN2458286 Y CN 2458286Y CN 00260035 CN00260035 CN 00260035 CN 00260035 U CN00260035 U CN 00260035U CN 2458286 Y CN2458286 Y CN 2458286Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
tio
photoelectric
optoelectronic pole
electrode
negative electrode
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 00260035
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱春媚
王良焱
陈非力
郑少健
黄琮
杨宝山
冯满枝
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Guangzhou Institute of Energy Conversion of CAS
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Guangzhou Institute of Energy Conversion of CAS
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Priority to CN 00260035 priority Critical patent/CN2458286Y/en
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Publication of CN2458286Y publication Critical patent/CN2458286Y/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides a photoelectric catalyzing water quality purifier relating to a water quality purifying device which can be used for purifying and sterilizing drinking water, slightly polluted water, and source water, and eliminating organic pollutants. The utility model comprises a reactor housing, an ultraviolet lamp tube, a TiO2 photoelectric electrode, etc. Both outer sides of the photoelectric electrode are respectively provided with a negative electrode and a reference electrode, and a potentiostat provides corresponding bias electric potential to the TiO2 photoelectric electrode, the negative electrode, and the reference electrode to ensure that a potential difference is formed between the TiO2 photoelectric electrode and the negative electrode. The utility model utilizes the principle of photoelectric catalysis to overcome the defect that electrons and positive holes of photocatalytic reaction are easy to compounded, and the efficiency of the purifying treatment of water quality can be improved.

Description

The photoelectrocatalysis water purifier
The utility model relates to the quality purifying device for water that can be used for tap water, micro-polluted water matter, water source water purification, sterilization and eliminate organic pollutant.
Photocatalysis oxidation technique is through in the last thirty years research and development, but the commercial applications in the purifying treatment aqueous systems is made slow progress, major cause is: (1) is in the real reaction process, the main oxides kind photohole life-span is short, hole and electronics are very easily compound, have limited light-catalyzed reaction speed greatly; (2) existence of dissolving transition metal and salt produces detrimentally affect to the light-catalyzed reaction process in most of water bodys.
Task of the present utility model is the problem that exists at existing light catalytic purifying water quality, proposes a kind of photoelectrocatalysis water purifier that can improve water quality processing speed and effect.
The technical solution of the utility model is based on the photoelectrocatalysis principle and the photoelectrocatalysis water purifier that proposes, its basic structure is, middle shaft position at a barrel reactor housing is provided with a ultraviolet lamp tube, this ultraviolet lamp tube is enclosed among the quartz glass sleeve, the TiO of suit one basic one-tenth tubular outside quartz glass sleeve 2Optoelectronic pole, the TiO of said tubular 2Have limbers or water stream channel on the barrel of optoelectronic pole, at TiO 2The outside of optoelectronic pole is positioned at its axis both sides and is respectively equipped with a negative electrode and a reference electrode, by a potentiostat to TiO 2Optoelectronic pole, negative electrode and reference electrode provide corresponding bias potential, make TiO 2Form potential difference between optoelectronic pole and the negative electrode.
Reactor shell of the present utility model and TiO 2The shape of optoelectronic pole can be round shape.
Said TiO 2Photoelectricity very is coated with one deck TiO on the tubular matrix 2Film constitutes.Said TiO 2Can ooze assorted Fe, Ze, WO in the film 3Or SiO 2, to increase TiO 2The activity of optoelectronic pole.Its preparation method can adopt conventional sol-gel method to make TiO 2Colloidal sol can ooze assorted Fe, Ze, WO in colloidal sol 3Or SiO 2, adopt again dipping-pulling method with sol impregnation on optoelectronic pole tubular matrix, after high-temperature roasting, make again.
The barrel of said tubular matrix should have limbers or water stream channel, for example can be reticulated structure.
The substrate material of said tubular matrix is Ti or Ni.
Said TiO 2Potential difference between optoelectronic pole and the negative electrode is adjustable in 0.5~5V scope.
Use the utility model water quality treatment, owing to utilized the photoelectrocatalysis principle, when staying water was flowed through reactor, the toxic organic compound in the water body was by the TiO through uviolizing 2The optoelectronic pole photoelectric catalysis degrading becomes nontoxic micromolecular compound, and bacterium is also killed by UV-light, thereby reaches the advanced treatment effect of purification, detoxification and sterilization to water quality.The photoelectrocatalysis process that this device produced is promptly at TiO 2Apply forward bias on the semiconductor catalyst and flow to negative electrode, can hinder the compound of light induced electron and hole, prolong the life-span in hole to force light induced electron.And, protected TiO because transition metal is deposited on negative electrode in the photoelectrocatalysis process 2Optoelectronic pole, so this process is suitable equally for containing the aqueous systems of dissolving transition metal.
Accompanying drawing is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail.
The reactor shell 6 of this photoelectrocatalysis water purifier embodiment is a columnar housing, the internal diameter of this cylindrical shell is 13.6cm, height is 38cm, material is a stainless steel, ultraviolet lamp tube 4 is equipped with in its middle shaft part position, this ultraviolet light pipe adopts the ultraviolet germicidal of 20W, is enclosed among the quartz glass sleeve 3, and the external diameter of this quartz glass sleeve is 3.4cm.Periphery at quartz glass sleeve is set with a columnar TiO 2 Optoelectronic pole 1, the dead in line of its axis and reactor shell 6, internal diameter is 42cm, highly is 20cm.This TiO 2The substrate material of optoelectronic pole matrix is Ti, and matrix is cancellated round shape.Negative electrode 2 and reference electrode 5 are arranged at TiO 2Position between among optoelectronic pole 1 outer wall and reactor shell 6 inwalls is symmetricly set in the both sides of reactor axis.One potentiostat 7 is arranged to TiO 2 Optoelectronic pole 1 provides forward bias, makes TiO 2Form potential difference between optoelectronic pole and the negative electrode 2, its potential difference scope is 0.5~5V.Potentiostat also provides reference potential to reference electrode 5.

Claims (6)

1. photoelectrocatalysis water purifier, it is characterized in that having a barrel reactor housing (6), shaft position is provided with a ultraviolet lamp tube (4) in this reactor, and this ultraviolet lamp tube is enclosed among the quartz glass sleeve (3), the TiO of suit one basic one-tenth tubular outside quartz glass sleeve (3) 2Optoelectronic pole (1), the TiO of said tubular 2Have limbers or water stream channel on the barrel of optoelectronic pole (1), at TiO 2The outside of optoelectronic pole (1) is positioned at its axis both sides and is respectively equipped with a negative electrode (2) and a reference electrode (5), by a potentiostat (7) to TiO 2Optoelectronic pole (1), negative electrode (2) and reference electrode (5) provide corresponding bias potential, make TiO 2Form potential difference between optoelectronic pole (1) and the negative electrode (2).
2. photoelectrocatalysis water purifier according to claim 1 is characterized in that said reactor shell (6) and TiO 2Optoelectronic pole (1) is round shape.
3. photoelectrocatalysis water purifier according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that said TiO 2Optoelectronic pole (1) is for being coated with one deck TiO on the tubular matrix 2Film constitutes.
4. photoelectrocatalysis water purifier according to claim 3, the barrel that it is characterized in that said tubular matrix is a reticulated structure.
5. photoelectrocatalysis water purifier according to claim 3, the substrate material that it is characterized in that said tubular matrix is Ti or Ni.
5. photoelectrocatalysis water purifier according to claim 1 is characterized in that said TiO 2Potential difference between optoelectronic pole (1) and the negative electrode (2) is 0.5~5V.
CN 00260035 2000-12-19 2000-12-19 Photoelectric catalyzing water quality purifier Expired - Fee Related CN2458286Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 00260035 CN2458286Y (en) 2000-12-19 2000-12-19 Photoelectric catalyzing water quality purifier

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 00260035 CN2458286Y (en) 2000-12-19 2000-12-19 Photoelectric catalyzing water quality purifier

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2458286Y true CN2458286Y (en) 2001-11-07

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CN 00260035 Expired - Fee Related CN2458286Y (en) 2000-12-19 2000-12-19 Photoelectric catalyzing water quality purifier

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CN (1) CN2458286Y (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101306851B (en) * 2008-07-01 2010-04-14 上海大学 Process for degradation organic waste water cooperated with light, sound and electricity based on nanometer photocatalysis material and device thereof
CN102424452A (en) * 2011-08-22 2012-04-25 上海电力学院 Three-phase three-dimensional electrode photoelectric catalytic reactor and application thereof
CN102432129A (en) * 2011-11-15 2012-05-02 上海交通大学 Physical adsorption, photoelectric catalysis and membrane filtration combined water purification method and device
CN103359805A (en) * 2013-05-14 2013-10-23 江南大学 Electrically assisted photo-catalytic reactor for treating hardly-degradable organic wastewater
CN103704542A (en) * 2014-01-04 2014-04-09 王凤云 Multi-dimensional electro-catalysis fruit and vegetable purifier
CN104125929A (en) * 2011-12-02 2014-10-29 水魔星公司 Apparatus and method for treating aqueous solutions and contaminants therein

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101306851B (en) * 2008-07-01 2010-04-14 上海大学 Process for degradation organic waste water cooperated with light, sound and electricity based on nanometer photocatalysis material and device thereof
CN102424452A (en) * 2011-08-22 2012-04-25 上海电力学院 Three-phase three-dimensional electrode photoelectric catalytic reactor and application thereof
CN102432129A (en) * 2011-11-15 2012-05-02 上海交通大学 Physical adsorption, photoelectric catalysis and membrane filtration combined water purification method and device
CN104125929A (en) * 2011-12-02 2014-10-29 水魔星公司 Apparatus and method for treating aqueous solutions and contaminants therein
CN103359805A (en) * 2013-05-14 2013-10-23 江南大学 Electrically assisted photo-catalytic reactor for treating hardly-degradable organic wastewater
CN103359805B (en) * 2013-05-14 2015-05-13 江南大学 Electrically assisted photo-catalytic reactor for treating hardly-degradable organic wastewater
CN103704542A (en) * 2014-01-04 2014-04-09 王凤云 Multi-dimensional electro-catalysis fruit and vegetable purifier
CN103704542B (en) * 2014-01-04 2016-03-16 王凤云 Multi-dimensional electro-catalytic fruits and vegetables clarifier

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