CN2454659Y - Reflection-type coal heating stove - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a reflection type coal heating stove, which comprises a stove body, a stove bottom, a stove cover, upright separating holding iron, a holding tray, an inner cylinder, a stove core, etc., wherein, the inner bottom part of the stove body is vertically provided with upright separating holding iron, and the holding tray is horizontally arranged on the stove body, and furthermore, the inner cylinder and the stove core are arranged on the holding tray. The upper part of the inner cylinder is provided with a flue hole and a fire prevention plate, and stove bars are arranged on the upper part of the upright separating holding iron. Furthermore, fillers are arranged between the inner cylinder and the stove core, and a wind stop plate is arranged in a chimney. The utility model has the advantages of simple and convenient installation and manufacture, coal saving, fast temperature rise and high utilization rate.

Description

A kind of reflection moulded coal gathers radiator

The utility model belongs to the moulded coal stove of family's heating usefulness.

Before the utility model, the moulded coal stove of family's cooker or heating usefulness, its structure type of furnaces that adopt traditional burning Loose-coal stove more, promptly its flame is after burner hearth is emerged, directly enter chimney, chimney is a hollow, no adjustment structure, and this structure is not suitable for the burning of moulded coal, because of the calorific value of moulded coal a little less than diffusing coal, and flare is little, but that moulded coal has cigarette again is little, the characteristics of good permeability, moulded coal is after compacting, the spontaneous combustion time is long, and self firepower is not low, if still get traditional furnace type structure, a large amount of heats can directly be taken away, heat loss is a very big waste greater than heat utilization, influences moulded coal and promotes.

The purpose of this utility model is the poly-radiator of a kind of reflection moulded coal that provides home-use, and it has overcome so that the deficiency of technology to be arranged, and has proposed new design.

The utility model is realized by following technical measures, it comprises bell, body of heater, inner core, floss hole, fireguard, fire bars, combustion chamber, pallet, upright every holder iron, furnace bottom, fire door is formed by combining, it is characterized in that body of heater is to make cylinder type by the heating resisting metal plate, furnace bottom in the body of heater bottom with it one constitute, upper of furnace body is that the bell horizontal is on it, the following position of body of heater inside, perpendicular being equipped with stood every holder iron, upright is that iron plate curling forms every holder iron, by little angle bar of the sub-word of fourth and the support and connection of body of heater lower inner wall, upright fixed iron piece every two ends of holding in the palm iron and fire door inboard flexibly connects, the upright storing every holder iron upper level has the annular pallet, be vertically installed with circular inner tube on the pallet, inner core is fixed by little angle bar fixing on the pallet, and position corresponding about inner core top and the fire door has floss hole, this mouth is horizontal flat mouth, the top of flat mouth is installed with fireguard, and the fireguard longitudinal section is " " type, and the stove fire flare is drawn from top to bottom; Combustion chamber is placed on the pallet, in the middle of the inner core, combustion chamber, inner core, body of heater are concentric garden, inner core and and combustion chamber between the warmth retention property filler is arranged, fire bars is installed in upright in the groove that base body top is dug; The chimney level is installed in upright on the body of heater on base body top, and fire door then is installed on the lower position on body of heater bottom and chimney opposite; In order to regulate burning velocity or to bank up a fire, the utility model also improves in chimney, go in the horizontal segment of wall at chimney, deep bead is installed, deep bead ties one by a flat adjusting rod, adjusting rod vertically passes the chimney center, when the rotation adjusting rod, deep bead is rotation thereupon in chimney, thereby reaches the control to cross-sectional sizes in the chimney, in chimney outside, adjusting rod lower end one indicateing arm is installed, to observe out the position of deep bead in chimney.

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, further the utility model is illustrated.

Accompanying drawing 1 is a kind of longitudinal section that reflects the poly-radiator of moulded coal of the present utility model, each critical piece present position and correlation as can be seen from Figure.

Accompanying drawing 2 is the vertical views after the utility model is thrown off bell.

Accompanying drawing 3 is the vertical views after the utility model takes out above each parts of pallet, can be clear that fire bars, upright structure of installing every holder iron, body of heater, fire door etc.

Accompanying drawing 4 is chimney cutaway views, deep bead as can be seen from Figure, the mutual alignment of adjusting rod and indicateing arm.

Among the figure, 1, body of heater; 2, bell; 3, fireguard; 4, floss hole; 5, fire bars; 6, combustion chamber; 7, filler; 8, inner core; 9, little angle bar; 10, pallet; 11, chimney; 12, fire door; 13, upright every holder iron; 14, the little angle bar of the sub-word of fourth; 15, furnace bottom; 16, deep bead; 17, adjusting rod; 18, indicateing arm.

As seen from Figure 1, body of heater 1 is cylinder type, and the bottom of cylinder is installed with furnace bottom 15, on Section is movably installed with bell 2, is circle; Vertical place on perpendicular to furnace bottom 15 every holder iron 13, vertical every holder iron 13 are the off-centre operation tubular, and its outer wall has the little angle bar 14 of the sub-word of some fourths to be connected stove with the inwall support of body of heater 1 Body 1 lower left side offers fire door 12, and fire door 12 is installed in the metal trough of setting up at body of heater 1 lower openings place, Can spur up and down; Vertical upper level every holder iron 13 is equipped with pallet 10, and pallet 10 is planar rondures, its Upper surface is symmetrically installed with four little angle bar 9, and in order to fixing inner core 8, inner core 8 is cylindric, the cylinder the inside Lay combustion chamber 6, inner core 8 and combustion chamber 6 all with pallet 10 vertical placements, between combustion chamber 6 and inner core 8 Be filled with filler 7, one section of filler is heat-barrier material, as: flake asbestos, crushed crude pearlite, seat clay etc.; Inner core 8 top is positioned at fire door one side level and has flat floss hole 4, and the upper edge of floss hole 4 is installed with gear Fire plate 3, fireguard 3 is " " type; Pallet 10 tops in body of heater 1, corresponding with fire door 12 one Side is installed with the chimney 11 of smoke; Bell 2 is flat on body of heater 1 suitable for reading, can dismantle; Two Root fire bars 5 be level and be installed in parallel in vertical in four little recesses that holder iron 13 tops are dug, its direction with Chimney 11 is vertical.

Combustion chamber 6, inner core 8, body of heater 1 are concentric circles as seen from Figure 2, and four little angle bar 9 are with inner core 8 Vertical fixing, the top of fireguard 3 is an arc covers shape, and chimney 11 and fireguard 3 are positioned at differing heights Corresponding both sides.

Fire door 12 is mounted in the outside of body of heater 1 as seen from Figure 3, fire door 12 and body of heater 1 inboard right Claim to be installed with two iron plates, the inwall of these two iron plates and body of heater 1 is an angle, vertical two ends every holder iron Insert respectively in two iron plates and the formed angle of body of heater 1 inwall and fixed, the little angle bar 14 of the sub-word of fourth is Be fixed on vertically on holder iron 13 outer walls, its outer end is supported with body of heater 1 inwall and is connected, fire bars 5 be flat on stand every Holder iron 13 tops.

After deep bead 16 connects by adjusting rod 17 as seen from Figure 4, and be movably arranged in the chimney 11, the chimney 11 here refers to go into the chimney before the wall, indicateing arm 18 flexibly connects in adjusting rod 17 bottoms, when horizontally rotating adjusting rod 17, indicateing arm 18 rotates thereupon, thereby indicates the position of deep bead 16, to determine that deep bead 16 cuts degree in the envelope of chimney 11.

Compared with the prior art the utility model has following advantage, and the moulded coal stove of prior art all is fixed installation, installs and each critical piece of the utility model is all movable, and the moulded coal of different size can be changed combustion chamber to use; Rational in infrastructure, the flue gas smoothness, its maximum characteristics are that fire-sealing time is long, the body of heater quick heating, fuel savings, the heat utilization efficiency height has advantages such as easy to make, with low cost simultaneously, and cost only is 1/2nd of a plain edition coal stove.

Embodiment:

Made the poly-radiator of an a kind of reflection moulded coal, institute's material that adopts all is the galvanized iron of thick 0.75mm, and body of heater is the cylindrical shape of one, high 489mm, and internal diameter 312mm, the high 275mm of inner core, diameter 210mm all takes the seaming that stitches for sleeping in to process; Floss hole is 100 * 25mm, and the floss hole lower edge is than the high 10mm of combustion chamber, and fireguard is 210 * 190mm arc; Pallet diameter 316mm is symmetrically installed with four little angle bar of 20 * 20mm on it; Upright every holder iron girth 805mm, high 215mm, its two ends are inserted in the little angle of two iron plates of fire door inboard, stand every holder iron top and have four grooves, and two fire bars are installed, and chimney is the 10mm place on pallet, and chimney is corresponding with fire door; Bell is outside diameter 335mm, interior circular diameter 196mm; Fire door is 124 * 85mm; Deep bead is an elliptical flat-plate, major diameter 115mm, and through being 95mm, combustion chamber is interior through top 110mm, bottom 120mm in the minor axis 95mm, chimney.After this stove is lit a fire, the very fast rising of indoor temperature, because of the body of heater cavity is directly conducted heat by galvanized iron, 13 square metres room rises to 15 ℃ by 8 ℃ and only can reach in 40 minutes, the room of banking up a fire at ordinary times reaches 12 hours, about 15 ℃ of indoor maintenances, unplug fire door after, 20 minutes, can be warming up to 18-20 ℃, this stove heating is heated up water, and cooks and all can use.

Claims (4)

1, a kind of reflection moulded coal gathers radiator, it comprises bell, body of heater, inner core, floss hole, fireguard, fire bars, combustion chamber, pallet, upright every holder iron, furnace bottom, fire door is formed by combining, it is characterized in that body of heater is to make cylinder type by the heating resisting metal plate, furnace bottom in the body of heater bottom with it one constitute, upper of furnace body is that the bell horizontal is on it, following position in the body of heater, perpendicular being equipped with stood every holder iron, stand in the concave groove of digging every holder iron top fire bars is installed, the upright storing every holder iron upper level has the annular pallet, be vertically installed with circular inner tube on the pallet, combustion chamber is placed on the pallet, in the middle of the inner core, in the middle of inner core and the combustion chamber insulating stuffing is arranged, fire door is on the lower position on body of heater bottom and chimney opposite.

2, according to the poly-radiator of the described a kind of reflection moulded coal of claim 1, it is characterized in that standing every holder iron is that iron plate curling forms, and by little angle bar of the sub-word of fourth and the support and connection of body of heater lower inner wall, stands the fixed iron piece flexible connection every the two ends and the fire door inboard of holder iron.

3, according to the poly-radiator of the described a kind of reflection moulded coal of claim 1, it is characterized in that inner core fixes by little angle bar fixing on the pallet, the position that inner core top and fire door are corresponding up and down has floss hole, is horizontal flat mouth, and the top of mouth is installed with fireguard.

4, according to the poly-radiator of the described a kind of reflection moulded coal of claim 1, it is characterized in that in the horizontal segment before chimney is gone into wall deep bead being installed, deep bead ties one by a flat adjusting rod, adjusting rod vertically passes the chimney center, and adjusting rod lower end, chimney outside are equipped with indicateing arm.

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