CN2443009Y - Reciprocating fibre separating machine for ramie - Google Patents
Reciprocating fibre separating machine for ramie Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2443009Y CN2443009Y CN 00244773 CN00244773U CN2443009Y CN 2443009 Y CN2443009 Y CN 2443009Y CN 00244773 CN00244773 CN 00244773 CN 00244773 U CN00244773 U CN 00244773U CN 2443009 Y CN2443009 Y CN 2443009Y
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- gear
- roller
- separating machine
- fibre separating
- travelling gear
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a reciprocating fibre separating machine for ramies, which comprises a machine frame 16, a machine case 17, and conveying belts 18, 19, wherein, the machine case 17 is arranged on the machine frame 16, and the conveying belts are arranged at the two ends of the machine case 17. The inside of the machine case 17 is provided with a few pairs of fibre separating rollers, each of which is composed of an upper roller 20 and a lower roller 21. The lower roller is connected with roller driving gears 26, 27, and the drive gears 26, 27 are connected with connecting gears 24, 25 and an input driving gear 11; an output shaft 12 of a driving device is fixedly connected with driving gears 4, 9, and the driving gears 4, 9 and connectors 38, 39 on a signal panel 7 respectively form transmission connection through one-way clutches on gears 5, 8; the signal panel 7 is provided with two signal points 13, 14 which are arranged at a certain angle, the signal points 13, 14 are connected with a reversing mechanism of the driving device, and a shaft 12 is connected with the input driving gear 11 through a shaft connecting disc 10. The utility model can be used for rubbing fibre repeatedly, and has favorable effect of glue removing and fibre separating.
Description
The utility model and the ramie fine device that comes unstuck out is relevant.
Existing ramie fibre separating machine non-shuttle, its frame is formed by the fluted body box body combinations of number joint tape base seat, having several on the two side of each joint fluted body casing is the groove of T to centre-to-centre spacing, each has corresponding with it hole to the groove bottom, the bottom roll that can rotate is housed in the hole, each to be equipped with in the groove match with bottom roll and with the top roller of bottom roll backwards rotation, top roller is provided with can be to last, the pressure regulation assembly that bottom roll is exerted pressure, each is to last, all have the helicla flute that helical angle is α on the bottom roll, one end of each bottom roll all is fixed with travelling gear, travelling gear respectively be bearing in each joint fluted body casing on gap bridge tooth be meshed, wherein carrier gear on per two joint fluted body casings drives by a transmission device, hemp sending curtain has the gear that matches with it with an end that goes out numb curtain, this gear is meshed with carrier gear respectively, each joint fluted body casing last on, bottom roll to after be provided with a bath wheel, one end of bath wheel has travelling gear, travelling gear is nibbled wheel with gap bridge and is meshed, on the bath wheel in each joint fluted body casing sparge pipe is arranged, in each joint fluted body casing spray pipe is arranged, in the end last of a joint fluted body casing is to last, bottom roll to after be provided with a pair of on, following compression roller, one end of following compression roller has travelling gear, and travelling gear is meshed with carrier gear.Opening fine roller is single rectilinear motion, relatively poor to the rubbing effect of flax fibre, and the flax fibre of opening behind the fibre contains the cull height, runner rate height, the crown of roller are the garden arc, and the spacing of every pair of roller is 4mm, be prone to when opening fibre and twine roller, block numb phenomenon, directly fine normal operation is opened in influence.Transmission mechanism is simple machine driving, and noise is big, and the overload protection poor performance is regulated inconvenience.
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of running steadily, reliably, and is easy to adjust, and it is fine effective to come unstuck out, the reciprocating type fibre separating machine of the ramie that fault rate is low.
The utility model is achieved in that
The reciprocating type fibre separating machine of the utility model ramie, comprise frame 16, be positioned at the cabinet 17 on the frame, be positioned at the conveyer belt 18 at cabinet two ends, 19, have in the cabinet 17 and some two gardens arc is opened fine roller, open fine roller by top roller 20, bottom roll 21 is formed, bottom roll is connected with roller travelling gear 26, travelling gear 26,27 with carrier gear 24,25 are connected with travelling gear 11, be to be fixed with travelling gear 4 on the output shaft 12 of transmission device, 9, travelling gear also passes through gear 5 respectively, connector 38 on opposite one-way clutch of both direction on 8 and the signal panels 7,39 are in transmission connection, two signaling points 13 are arranged on the signal panels 7,14 angled installations, signaling point 13,14 are connected with the changement of transmission device, and axle 12 is connected with travelling gear 11.
The utility model transmission device is a hydraulic transmission, there is motor 1 to be connected with hydraulic pump 22, the output of hydraulic pump is connected through the input of reversal valve 23 with hydraulic motor 24, hydraulic motor output shaft is connected with decelerator 3, decelerator 3 has output shaft 12, the signaling point 13,14 of signal panels 17 is by sensor 32, and control panel 33 cooperates with the reversing switch of reversal valve 23.3 pin that sensor 32 connects 5,6 pin, two integrated packages of 1,2 pin of integrated package 74LS32 and integrated package CD 4027 are connected, 4,3 pin that 2,11 pin of CD4027 meet operational amplifier TAA861 connect, 7 pin of TAA861 meet transistor BSX45, the base stage of BSV15, the control utmost point of transistorized collector connecting relay CTJ1 and CTJ2.Relay is connected with solenoid directional control valve 23.When the output voltage of TAA861 surpassed transistor base blanking voltage ± 0.6V, the actuating of relay drove the forward and backward of solenoid directional control valve control oil motor.
The utility model gear 4 is for retreating travelling gear, be in transmission connection by duplicate gear 36,37 and gear 5, there is one-way clutch to cooperate on the gear 5 with automation 38, the travelling gear 9 that advances is in transmission connection by idler gear 40 and gear 8, has one-way clutch to cooperate gear 5 with automation 39 on the gear 8,8 and signal panels 7 coaxial 41, axle 41 is fixed on the differential gear frame 42, and signaling point 13,14 is a magnet, and gear 8 is 2.5-3: 1-2 with the gear ratio of gear 37.
The angle of the signaling point 13,14 on the utility model signal panels 7 is 150 °.
The utility model travelling gear 11 is positioned at the centre position that roller is arranged, respectively with a left side, right 10 pairs of carrier gears 24,25 connect, and gear 24,25 and roller gear 26,27 are in transmission connection, and bottom roll 21 and corresponding top roller have the dextrorotation groove or left-handed groove or parallel groove are arranged.
Spacing between the per two pairs of upper and lower rollers of the utility model is 4mm-6mm.
The profile of tooth of the utility model roller is that R=4.5mm, tooth root garden are R=5.5mm for the crown garden.
It is of the present utility model that to open fine roller be the reciprocating motion of difference formula; flax fibre is pushed forward in reciprocating motion; through rubbing repeatedly, water flushing and remove cull, defibre respond well; adopt hydraulic means control and transmission to open fine roller; operate steadily, noise is little, and the overload protection performance is good; easy to adjust, be not prone to and twine Ativan fiber crops phenomenon.
Following is accompanying drawing of the present utility model:
Fig. 1 is a front view of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the left view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the control panel schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 is the hydraulic gear schematic diagram.
Fig. 6 transmits schematic diagram for signal.
The position of Fig. 7 signal panels upper contact head.
Fig. 8 roller cross sectional shape.
Following is embodiment of the present utility model:
Claims (7)
1, the reciprocating type fibre separating machine of a kind of ramie, comprise frame (16), be positioned at the cabinet (17) on the frame, be positioned at the conveyer belt (18) at cabinet two ends, (19), have in the cabinet (17) and some two gardens arc is opened fine roller, open fine roller by top roller (20), bottom roll (21) is formed, bottom roll is connected with roller travelling gear (26), travelling gear (26), (27) with carrier gear (24), (25) be connected with travelling gear (11), it is characterized in that being fixed with travelling gear (4) on the output shaft (12) of transmission device, (9), travelling gear also passes through gear (5) respectively, (8) connector (38) on opposite one-way clutch of the both direction on and the signal panels (7), (39) be in transmission connection, two signaling points (13) are arranged on the signal panels (7), (14) angled installation, signaling point (13), (14) be connected with the changement of transmission device, axle (12) is connected with travelling gear (11).
2, the reciprocating type fibre separating machine of ramie according to claim 1, it is characterized in that said transmission device is a hydraulic transmission, there is motor (1) to be connected with hydraulic pump (22), the output of hydraulic pump is connected through the input of reversal valve (23) with hydraulic motor (24), hydraulic motor output shaft is connected with decelerator (3), decelerator (3) has output shaft (12), the signaling point (13) of signal panels (17), (14) are by sensor (32), and control panel (33) cooperates with the reversing switch of reversal valve (23).
3, the reciprocating type fibre separating machine of ramie according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that gear (4) is for retreating travelling gear, by duplicate gear (36), (37) be in transmission connection with gear (5), there is one-way clutch to cooperate on the gear (5) with connector (38), the travelling gear (9) that advances is in transmission connection by idler gear (40) and gear (8), there is one-way clutch to cooperate on the gear (8) with connector (39), gear (5), (8) and signal panels (7) coaxial (41), axle (41) is fixed on the differential gear frame (42), signaling point (13), (14) be magnet, gear (8) is (2.5-3) with the gear ratio of gear (37): (1-2).
4, the reciprocating type fibre separating machine of ramie according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that the signaling point (13) on the signal panels (7), and the angle of (14) is 150 °.
5, the reciprocating type fibre separating machine of ramie according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that travelling gear (11) is positioned at the centre position that roller is arranged, respectively with a left side, right 10 pairs of carrier gears (24), (25) connect, gear (24), (25) are in transmission connection with roller gear (26), (27), and bottom roll (21) and corresponding top roller have the dextrorotation groove or left-handed groove or parallel groove are arranged.
6, the reciprocating type fibre separating machine of ramie according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that the spacing between per two pairs of upper and lower rollers is 4mm-6mm.
7, the reciprocating type fibre separating machine of ramie according to claim 1 and 2, the profile of tooth that it is characterized in that roller are the R=4.5mm in crown garden, the R=5.5mm in tooth root garden.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 00244773 CN2443009Y (en) | 2000-10-26 | 2000-10-26 | Reciprocating fibre separating machine for ramie |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 00244773 CN2443009Y (en) | 2000-10-26 | 2000-10-26 | Reciprocating fibre separating machine for ramie |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2443009Y true CN2443009Y (en) | 2001-08-15 |
Family
ID=33604392
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 00244773 Expired - Fee Related CN2443009Y (en) | 2000-10-26 | 2000-10-26 | Reciprocating fibre separating machine for ramie |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2443009Y (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100366803C (en) * | 2005-04-29 | 2008-02-06 | 四川省纺织工业研究所 | Vibration roller fiber-opening method and fiber-opening machine |
| CN101851789B (en) * | 2010-01-22 | 2012-05-09 | 汉麻产业投资控股有限公司 | Fiber bundle dividing and washing method and device |
| CN101851788B (en) * | 2010-01-22 | 2013-02-06 | 汉麻产业投资控股有限公司 | Degumming method and device for bast fibers |
| CN106637426A (en) * | 2016-09-13 | 2017-05-10 | 武汉纺织大学 | Ramie kneading and loosening machine |
| CN110184656A (en) * | 2019-04-11 | 2019-08-30 | 中国热带农业科学院农业机械研究所 | A kind of air blowing discharging device based on intermittent pineapple leaves scraping machine |
-
2000
- 2000-10-26 CN CN 00244773 patent/CN2443009Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100366803C (en) * | 2005-04-29 | 2008-02-06 | 四川省纺织工业研究所 | Vibration roller fiber-opening method and fiber-opening machine |
| CN101851789B (en) * | 2010-01-22 | 2012-05-09 | 汉麻产业投资控股有限公司 | Fiber bundle dividing and washing method and device |
| CN101851788B (en) * | 2010-01-22 | 2013-02-06 | 汉麻产业投资控股有限公司 | Degumming method and device for bast fibers |
| CN106637426A (en) * | 2016-09-13 | 2017-05-10 | 武汉纺织大学 | Ramie kneading and loosening machine |
| CN106637426B (en) * | 2016-09-13 | 2019-03-22 | 武汉纺织大学 | Ramie rubs numb opener |
| CN110184656A (en) * | 2019-04-11 | 2019-08-30 | 中国热带农业科学院农业机械研究所 | A kind of air blowing discharging device based on intermittent pineapple leaves scraping machine |
| CN110184656B (en) * | 2019-04-11 | 2020-11-03 | 中国热带农业科学院农业机械研究所 | Blowing and discharging device based on intermittent pineapple leaf scraping machine |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |