CN2544535Y - Sugar-cane leaf peeling machine - Google Patents
Sugar-cane leaf peeling machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2544535Y CN2544535Y CN 02229980 CN02229980U CN2544535Y CN 2544535 Y CN2544535 Y CN 2544535Y CN 02229980 CN02229980 CN 02229980 CN 02229980 U CN02229980 U CN 02229980U CN 2544535 Y CN2544535 Y CN 2544535Y
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- leaf
- stripping
- sugar
- cane
- bearing
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- 240000000111 Saccharum officinarum Species 0.000 title abstract description 33
- 235000007201 Saccharum officinarum Nutrition 0.000 title abstract description 33
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 241000510678 Falcaria vulgaris Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Harvesting Machines For Specific Crops (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a sugar-cane leaf peeling machine, which consists of a scrapping cutter, a deceleration box, a guide conical disc, a spiral stripping device, a conveying roller, a tail cutting knife, a transmission system, a rack and walking wheels etc. A revolution body of the spiral stripping device is provided with a bearing. The bearing is provided with a leaf stripping shaft. One end of the shaft is provided with a leaf stripping disc, and the other end is provided with a small bevel gear. The rotation of the leaf stripping disc is driven by the engagement between the small bevel gear and a fixed big bevel gear, and the revolution of the revolution body and the complicated spiral stripping motion is generated. The utility model is suitable for the stripping of a sugar-cane stalk after harvesting of the whole sugar-cane stalk with leaf, can realize the stripping and removal of long leaf, leaf sheath, fibrous root and green leaf of the tail, is suitable for the sugar-cane stalk of different sizes and shapes, and has the advantages of reliable operation, non winding of the leaf, less energy consumption, convenient and labor-saving delivery of the sugar-cane, light machine body, low cost and high efficiency.
Description
Affiliated technical field: the utility model relates to a kind of agricultural machinery, particularly a kind of machinery that is used for shelling after the whole bar of sugarcane gathers in leaf.
Background technology: present known cane leaf stripper, form by critical pieces such as conveying roller, defoliator, back-end crop cutter, transmission systems.Its critical component defoliator adopts the leave stripping roller of a pair of mutual reverse rotation, brushes sugarcane leaf and fibrous root against the stripping of sugarcane bar input direction when the stripping leaf brush of arranged radially on the roller moves.Its existing problems are: 1. because leaf sheath and afterbody leafiness parcel are very tight, and fibrous root toughness is big, simple axial stripping leaf mode can not guarantee to shell totally, causes the percentage of impurity height; 2. shell the leaf brush against sugarcane bar input direction stripping leaf, increased transporting resistance, volume, weight, cost and the energy consumption of machine are increased; 3. shell the not only reverse sugarcane bar of pushing open in the middle of two leave stripping roller of leaf brush, also have the trend of it being taken to the two rollers outside,, also usually taken out of the roller outside, cause " mistake is carried " so, be difficult to enter in the middle of two leave stripping roller for minor diameter and crooked sugarcane bar; 4. the sugarcane leaf that strips out is usually gone in the roller to wind up by stripping leaf brush, must shut down cleaning, inefficiency constantly.
Summary of the invention: the purpose of this utility model provides a kind of cane leaf stripper, and a pair of stripping leaf dish of the spiral defoliator of its critical component can rotation, can revolve round the sun again, and the stripping leaf brush on the dish parallels to the axis, and brush is relative, and two dish senses of rotation are opposite.When the sugarcane bar passes through, be subjected to positive and negative, longitudinal and transverse, the oblique stripping effect of alternately brushing between two dishes, peel off until sugarcane leaf, fibrous root.It can be with leaf sheath, come into leaves, afterbody leafiness, fibrous root peel off, send sugarcane power little, adapt to the curved straight different sugarcane bar of size, do not have " mistake is carried ", do not have twine leaf, power consumption less, fuselage is light, cost is low, efficient is high.
The technical scheme in the invention for solving the technical problem is: the basis of the spiral defoliator of critical component is a revolution body (14), is fixed with drive (13) on the revolution body, so that drive the revolution of revolution body.Revolution body one end is equipped with bearing (19), and stripping leaf dish axle (23) is housed on the bearing, the inner dress stripping leaf dish (20) of axle, axle outer end dress bevel pinion (18), bevel pinion (18) and fixed cone gear (16) engagement.Every pair of same center of rotation of stripping leaf dish, the stripping leaf brush (26) on two dishes parallels to the axis, and brush is relative.Shell leaf dish axle (23) when revolving round the sun when revolution body (14) drives, the conelet tooth is promptly gone up at fixed cone gear (16) and is rolled, and produces rotation and drives the mutual reverse rotation of two stripping leaf dishes.The sugarcane bar be conveyed in the middle of two dishes by the time, one side is advanced, one side is shelled the horizontal brush of leaf brush and is shelled, two the synthetic spiralitys brush of motion stripping tracks.Because it is one positive one anti-that stripping leaf dish turns to, going into the sugarcane end and going out sugarcane end brush leaf direction of every dish is opposite again, so the spiral brush sifter road that forms is the forward and reverse movement locus of intersection of multiple tracks complexity, make the sugarcane bar by the time be subjected to repeatedly positive and negative, horizontal, vertical, the oblique stripping effect of alternately brushing, come off up to its fatigue break.Because the revolution effect after stripping leaf brush is caught by the stripping thing, can it spur one section longer distance along sugarcane bar garden Zhou Fangxiang in tow, help it is pulled, again so the stripping leaf is clean.
Two stripping leaf dishes are shelled power based on horizontal (perpendicular to sugarcane bar direction) to the brush of sugarcane, counter-force to direction of advance is minimum, the opposite and counteracting of brush force direction at same sugarcane section two dishes, can not disturb the conveying of sugarcane, can not take the sugarcane bar out of the center outside yet, cause " mistake is carried ", send sugarcane power less, the volume of machine, weight, cost, energy consumption are all less.
Because two stripping leaf dish brushes (26) are made garden Zhou Yundong with respect to revolution center, formed a dynamic garden shape passage, tiny, the crooked sugarcane bar that enters therebetween there are support and corrective action, in case departing from the center, carries by the sugarcane bar, stripping leaf brush is about to it and pushes back the center, guarantees that tiny, crooked sugarcane bar can pass through smoothly.
Because two stripping leaf dish brushes (26) resemble and relatively rotate as the mill, so fall into sugarcane leaf wherein, fibrous root can be torn by it and wear into fragment, has avoided twining leaf.
Description of drawings:, the utility model is further specified below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the application example of the utility model on cane leaf stripper.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of critical component single-screw formula defoliator.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of critical component double-screw type defoliator.
Among the figure, 1. sprocket wheel; 2. scraper; 3. disc type defoliator; 4. reduction box; 5. spiral defoliator; 6. chain; 7. conveying roller; 8. diesel engine; 9. back-end crop cutter; 10. frame; (11) road wheel; (12) belt; (13) drive; (14) revolution body; (15) bearing; (16) fixed cone gear; (17) counterbalance spring; (18) bevel pinion; (19) bearing; (20) stripping leaf dish; (21) spike; (22) guiding awl dish; (23) stripping leaf dish axle; (24) bearing; (25) guiding awl dish in; (26) stripping leaf brush.
The specific embodiment.
In Fig. 1, rotary defoliator 5. be installed in the disc type defoliator 3. and conveying roller 7. between, 9. the back-end crop cutter is installed in conveying roller one end.
In embodiment illustrated in fig. 2, be fixed with drive (13) on the single-screw formula defoliator revolution body (14), revolution body (14) other end is equipped with bearing (19), adorn two stripping leaf dish axles (23) on the bearing, the inner dress stripping of axle leaf dish (20), stripping leaf brush (26) on two dishes is parallel to the axle center, and axially relative.The outer end dress bevel pinion (18) of axle, bevel pinion is meshed with fixed cone gear (16) on being fixed on frame, and there is counterbalance spring (17) the bevel pinion outer end, and the body that revolves round the sun is by bearing (24) radial support, and bearing (15) is made axially mounting.The guiding awl dish of sugarcane input port end is fixed on the revolution body with spike.
In the embodiment shown in fig. 3, the double-screw type defoliator is to be in series by two single-screw formula defoliators, and wherein the revolution body of left and right sides defoliator is driven by a middle drive jointly, and interior guiding awl dish (25) the place ahead of left defoliator is near the outlet of right side stripping leaf dish.
Claims (1)
- A kind of cane leaf stripper, comprise conveying roller, defoliator, back-end crop cutter, transmission system etc., it is characterized in that: be fixed with bearing on the revolution body of spiral defoliator, stripping leaf dish axle is installed on the bearing, stripping leaf dish is installed in the inner of stripping leaf dish axle, every pair of same center of rotation of stripping leaf dish, the stripping leaf brush on two dishes is axially relative.Bevel pinion is installed in stripping leaf dish axle outer end, with the fixed cone gears engaged that is fixed on the frame, drive and guiding awl dish is installed on the revolution body.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 02229980 CN2544535Y (en) | 2002-03-29 | 2002-03-29 | Sugar-cane leaf peeling machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 02229980 CN2544535Y (en) | 2002-03-29 | 2002-03-29 | Sugar-cane leaf peeling machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2544535Y true CN2544535Y (en) | 2003-04-16 |
Family
ID=33706116
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 02229980 Expired - Fee Related CN2544535Y (en) | 2002-03-29 | 2002-03-29 | Sugar-cane leaf peeling machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2544535Y (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103004368A (en) * | 2012-09-02 | 2013-04-03 | 柳州市京阳节能科技研发有限公司 | Knife roller for quickly peeling cane stalk leaves |
| CN101704260B (en) * | 2009-10-30 | 2013-04-17 | 大连工业大学 | Spiral separator for corn stalks and leaves |
| CN107155517A (en) * | 2017-07-05 | 2017-09-15 | 胡星连 | Secondary broken leaf cane leaf stripper |
| CN110547091A (en) * | 2019-10-17 | 2019-12-10 | 黄高焕 | A method for stripping leaves of sugarcane with spiral-cut leaf type |
-
2002
- 2002-03-29 CN CN 02229980 patent/CN2544535Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101704260B (en) * | 2009-10-30 | 2013-04-17 | 大连工业大学 | Spiral separator for corn stalks and leaves |
| CN103004368A (en) * | 2012-09-02 | 2013-04-03 | 柳州市京阳节能科技研发有限公司 | Knife roller for quickly peeling cane stalk leaves |
| CN103004368B (en) * | 2012-09-02 | 2015-08-19 | 柳州市京阳节能科技研发有限公司 | Fast revolve stripping sugarcane stalk leaf rotor |
| CN107155517A (en) * | 2017-07-05 | 2017-09-15 | 胡星连 | Secondary broken leaf cane leaf stripper |
| CN110547091A (en) * | 2019-10-17 | 2019-12-10 | 黄高焕 | A method for stripping leaves of sugarcane with spiral-cut leaf type |
| CN110547091B (en) * | 2019-10-17 | 2023-08-22 | 黄高焕 | A method for stripping leaves of sugarcane with spiral-cut leaf type |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |