CN2442256Y - Full automatic closed tissue dehydrating machine - Google Patents

Full automatic closed tissue dehydrating machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2442256Y
CN2442256Y CN 00221861 CN00221861U CN2442256Y CN 2442256 Y CN2442256 Y CN 2442256Y CN 00221861 CN00221861 CN 00221861 CN 00221861 U CN00221861 U CN 00221861U CN 2442256 Y CN2442256 Y CN 2442256Y
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pot
valve
hole
full
gas
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曹松
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a fully automatic closed tissue dehydrating machine. The utility model is provided with a housing in which a sealing pot, a water pump, a compressor, an electromagnetic valve, a pressure gauge, and a setter are arranged, and the components are connected through air pipes, liquid pipes, and water pipes; tissues to be processed are arranged in the sealing pot, and the water pump is connected with the sealing pot. The utility model is characterized in that the number of the sealing pot is one, and the lower end of the sealing pot is provided with a magnetic stirrer; an exhaust gas storing and processing device is connected with a liquid storing slot; in addition, an automatic control circuit for a computer is connected with the electromagnetic valve, the water pump, the pressure gauge, the motor, etc. in the components. The utility model has the advantages of full automation, full closing, large capacity, convenient operation, various kinds of arrangement in advance, direct viewing, accuracy, high safe performance, reduced harm on a human body and pollution on the environment caused by exhaust gas, nearly zero fault generating rate, and stable and reliable operation.

Description

Full-automatic totally-enclosed tissue processor
The utility model relates to biomedical devices, is a kind of animal and plant tissue processors, specifically, is a kind of full-automatic totally-enclosed tissue processor.
Tissue processor carries out the equipment of organized processing for substituting manually-operated, at present, this machine is domestic to mainly contain changzhou TST-11 type and Wuhan ZT-12G type is representative, and above type product is the product of copying before the external seventies, and its structure is the mechanical elevating parallel movable, shortcoming is that capacity is little, the machinery easy break-down, not in place as lifting, blow-by, a large amount of smelling outs, contaminated environment.
There are companies such as LEICA, SHANDON, SAKURA to produce different size model dewaterer abroad, be divided into two big classes according to working method, it is rotatable to be with JUNG2000, the CITADER trade mark etc. to spiral in the garden, and shortcoming is the same with home products, but also exist electric heating directly to heat danger, HYPERCENTE RXP, the JUNGTP1050 type trade mark etc. are totally enclosed type, and its shortcoming is:
1, operating room (sealing pot) has 2 or 3, still needs manually-operated in the overall process.
2, effect is slow between solution and the tissue,
3, adopt electricity directly to connect and heat poor safety performance.
4, exhaust-gas treatment imperfection, or processing cost is too high, and customer consumption does not rise.
The purpose of this utility model provide a kind of high capacity, easy and simple to handle, security performance is high, efficient is high, the full-automatic totally-enclosed tissue processor of stable and reliable operation.
Technical solution of the present utility model is: a kind of full-automatic totally-enclosed tissue processor, have and be equipped with in casing, the casing in order to the sealing pot of placing pending tissue and the water pump that is attached thereto, compressor, solenoid valve, tensimeter, valuator, there are gas, liquid, water pipe to be connected between each building block, it is characterized in that: the sealing pot is one, magnetic stirring apparatus is equipped with in sealing pot lower end, also have waste gas to store treating apparatus and be connected with reservoir, other has valve in computer automatic control circuit and aforementioned each parts, water pump, table, motor etc. to be connected.
There is constant temperature water tank to be connected with the sealing pot in the utility model by pipeline.
Sealing pot described in the utility model is by pot cover, " O " circle, pot body platform, inner bag, the pot body case, the bottom of a pan, the pot cover headstock gear, pot cover connects head, and associate member is formed, it on the inner bag round barrel shape, it is down inverted conical shape, with the welding of platform internal orifice below, platform is suitable for reading " O " ring recess, in have " O " circle, two passwaies are arranged on the inner bag, a gas inlet and outlet is arranged at top, mouthful with pipe and the compressor negative pressure utmost point be connected by the valuator output terminal, the bottom minimum point has a liquid entrance, in addition, be sealing state, sealing pot shell is a tubbiness, the bottom drawn is protruding in inner bag, make closely, there is a hole shell middle and upper part at two the end, is used for always passing in and out pipe and holding the stainless steel flexible hose water pipe that liquid always passes in and out the pipe outside and be connected with liquid, the welding with it of the outer silk of one stainless steel is arranged at the nearly bottom of shell, serves as water inlet.Pot cover headstock gear described in the utility model is made up of " Y " type handle, stud bolt, briquetting, spring shield and spring.
Pot cover articulating device described in the utility model is made up of reference column and standard nut, about reference column each one, respectively bore a hole on the reference column, tupelo is installed in the hole, rotating shaft is welded on the pot cover, the FROM that rotating shaft is rotated be greater than 90 ° less than 120 °, screw thread is arranged at the reference column bottom, with platform, both fix working plate with nut.
Constant temperature water tank described in the utility model is a totally enclosed type, rectangular member by two sizes that vary in size is formed, one ellipse garden shape inner bag is arranged in the large-size components, put three wax pans in the courage, inner bag and wax pan corresponding height have a stainless steel sleeve to be welded in the inner bag outside, be drilled with a hole on the steel bushing, link to each other with gas-liquid bolt on the casing side with a metal tube, the wax pan sidewall has a hole, with having the conduit metallic piston, and be equipped with " O " O-ring seal in the piston front portion, the piston plug is in inner bag steel bushing hole, and will be communicated with between gas-liquid bolt and the valve body by nylon tube, become a path, gas-liquid bolt position below has a hole, weld with it with stainless steel flexible hose, the stainless steel flexible hose other end communicates with pot body associate member with the chromium spare of living, and they are by nylon tube, the metal double-screw bolt, nylon tube, and valve shaft end cap joint is formed, form a path, the nearly bottom of casing is equipped with an electrothermal tube, and bottom half is a base plate, has a hole on the base plate, be welded with the outer silk of stainless steel on the hole, link to each other with water pump by pipeline, pump outlet is connected with outer silk on the pot body case by pipeline, and outer silk is connected with sealing pot interlayer.
Install and fix reversal valve on the casing dextral platform described in the utility model, reversal valve by valve body, valve shaft, both sides end cap, valve shaft end connector, valve body fixing support rack, and sheave formed, five equilibrium 15 holes on the circumference of valve body middle part, use bolt, and be connected with 15 reservoirs respectively with nylon tube, the position of taking back in the valve shaft, with the valve shaft left-hand end, be drilled with one one-tenth 90 ° of hole, the left-hand end axis hole communicates with valve shaft end cap joint, the spindle nose car has " O " ring recess, utilizes " O " circle to make the surface of contact sealing.Become another hole of 90 ° of connections with spindle nose, be used for that five equilibrium 15 holes communicate respectively on valve shaft and the valve body, be equipped with two rank bearings on the valve shaft, valve shaft is placed in the valve body and with bolt two end cap is fixed on the valve body both sides, at last valve is fixed on valve shaft left-hand end on the bracing frame, the valve shaft right-hand member has the pin grooves that is used for fixing sheave, is milled with on the sheave circumference with valve body circumference etc. to divide the consistent five equilibrium in 15 holes 15 grooves.
Magnetic stirring apparatus described in the utility model is made up of parts such as control system and motor, permanent magnet and stirrers, and permanent magnet is installed in an end of rotor.
Waste gas described in the utility model stores treating apparatus by gas receiver, water-sealed drainage bottle, acticarbon bucket and relevant pipeline are formed, gas receiver is by bung, " ∪ " groove, staving, the bucket end, formed, total 20 holes that differ in size, bung surface, wherein median aperture has the valuator fixed panel, regulating bolt and valuator input and output air flue passes through, have 13 holes outside the median aperture with on " ∪ " groove opposite position circumference, 12 hole bolts, pipeline is connected with 12 reservoirs respectively, another hole communicates with staving inside with solenoid valve, this electromagnetic valve circuit is connected with pot cover and dewaterer Qianmen switch, in addition two with compressor vacuum suction exhaust solenoid valve, the malleation suction solenoid valve communicates with pipeline, the water-sealed drainage bottle that fail with pipeline in last hole on the bung, be connected in the acticarbon bottle by the water-sealed drainage bottle outlet pipe again, outwards discharging.
An one chip microcomputer is arranged as central processing unit in the computer automatic control circuit described in the utility model, peripheral reset circuit, keyboard, sweep circuit, LED display circuit, brilliant lamp indicating status circuit and the control peripheral devices circuit of being equipped with.
The utility model has the advantages that: this machine is for full-automatic, totally-enclosed, the high capacity dewaterer, once can handle 300 above wax stones, this function is to moving, the automatic follow procedure of plant tissue, immersing various solution dewaters, transparent, waxdip is handled, and this machine operation is easy, has various presetting intuitively accurately, adopt water proof constant temperature, the warm water circulating heater, the flames of anger of heating takes place, the security performance height, be provided with magnetic stirring apparatus, can quicken infiltration between solution and the tissue, exchange interaction makes organized processing thorough, this machine working time is compared with not adopting the magnetic agitation time, can shorten the 1/3-1/2 time, thereby guarantee that work quality is good, the efficient height.Adopt single operating room, duration of work need not staff's management, be provided with waste gas and store treating apparatus, make waste gas through water humidifying and acticarbon double filtration, reduce waste gas greatly to human body harm and environmental pollution, adopting compressor is that liquid periodic duty mode and the machinery of power is opened and fallen the formula working method and compare.Rate of breakdown is almost equal to zero.Multiple functions such as this greatly improves ensureing the organized processing success ratio, and these facility have movement memory, and delay time is long are guaranteed stable and reliable operation.
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is further described:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of full-automatic totally-enclosed tissue processor of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is one of computer automatically controlled circuit diagram of full-automatic totally-enclosed tissue processor of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 be full-automatic totally-enclosed tissue processor of the present utility model the computer automatically controlled circuit diagram two;
Fig. 4 be full-automatic totally-enclosed tissue processor of the present utility model the computer automatically controlled circuit diagram three.
Fig. 1 has described an embodiment of the present utility model, and it is made up of an operating room (sealing pot), constant temperature water tank, temperature controller, magnetic stirring apparatus, reversal valve, electrohydraulic valve actuator machine, sheave, compressor, water pump, 5 solenoid valves, valuator, waste gas storage treating apparatus and various water, gas, a liquid pipe.
The sealing pot is connected head 18,19 and associate member 20,21,22,23,24 etc. and is formed by pot cover 7, " O " circle 8, pot body platform 9, inner bag 10,25, pot body case 11, the bottom of a pan 12, pot cover headstock gear 13,14,15,16,17, pot cover.Pot cover 7, pot body platform 9, inner bag 10,25 are thicker, can bear big positive/negative pressure and the shape that remains unchanged, after inner bag 10,25 moulding, go up and be round barrel shape, be down back taper, with the welding of pot body platform 9 internal orifices below, last lathe finish turning polishing, make fluid drainage clean first, second make attached wall liquid reduce to minimum.Pot body platform 9 is suitable for reading " O " ring recess, puts " O " circle 8, makes between pot cover 7 and the pot body platform 9 to seal.Two passwaies are arranged on the inner bag 10,25, a gas inlet and outlet is arranged at top, gas inlet and outlet with pipe and the compressor negative pressure utmost point be connected by the valuator output terminal, pressed gas shows with tensimeter 67 after the valuator definite value, the bottom minimum point has a liquid entrance, in addition, be sealing state.Pot body case 11 is tubbiness, and the bottom drawn is protruding in inner bag, makes closely at two the end, reduces the magnetic force loss.There is a hole pot body case 11 middle and upper parts, and the center, hole is equipped with part 21,22, are used for liquid and always pass in and out pipe and hold the stainless steel flexible hose water pipe that liquid always passes in and out the pipe outside.The welding with it of the outer silk of one stainless steel is arranged at pot body case 11 nearly bottoms, serves as water inlet.
The pot cover headstock gear is made up of institutes such as " Y " type handle 13, stud bolt 14, briquetting 15, spring shield 16, springs 17.17 on spring opens and closes buffer action therebetween, and when Y type handle 13 clockwise direction were rotated, briquetting 15 was pressed to pot cover 7, pot cover 7 is close to pot body platform 9, utilizes " O " circle 8 (rubbers) that pot cover 7 is sealed between pot body platform 9.Otherwise counterclockwise rotation is that pot cover 7 is for opening.After pot sealing, change by definite value positive/negative pressure gas in the pot, liquid is connected by pipeline 20,22 and inhale, arrange in pot.
The pot cover articulating device is made up of reference column 18 and standard nut.Respectively one of reference column about 18, respectively bore a hole on its a certain position, tupelo is installed in the hole, rotating shaft is welded on the pot cover 7, when pot cover 7 was movable, rotating shaft was also rotated thereupon, FROM be greater than 90 °, less than 120 °, reference column 18 bottom cars have screw thread, and both fix with platform, working plate with nut.
Constant temperature water tank is a totally enclosed type, forming with stainless steel material processing, casing 26 is made up of two rectangular member of the size that varies in size, one ellipse garden shape inner bag 27 is arranged in the large-size components, put three wax pans 28 in the inner bag 27, inner bag 27 has a stainless steel sleeve 29 to be welded in inner bag 27 outsides with wax pan 28 corresponding height.Be drilled with a hole on the steel bushing 29, link to each other 30 with gas-liquid bolt on a metal tube and casing 26 sides, wax pan 28 sidewalls have a hole, with having the conduit metallic piston, and be equipped with " O " O-ring seal in the piston front portion, and piston is filled in inner bag 27 steel bushings 29 holes, make it sealing, and will be communicated with between gas-liquid bolt and the valve body with nylon tube 31, become a path.Gas-liquid bolt position below has a hole, weld with it with stainless steel flexible hose 37, stainless steel flexible hose 37 other ends communicate with pot body associate member 21 with the chromium spare 38,39 of living, this pipe has two purposes, one is pot interlayer body water discharge passage, another is for forming unique passage in the liquid turnover pot and between the turnover valve, they by nylon tube 36, metal double-screw bolt 35, nylon tube 34, and valve shaft end cap joint 33 forms the formation unique path.The nearly bottom of casing is equipped with the other electrothermal tube 41 of a Gent, these pipe characteristics: can dry combustion method, and the wet combustion life-span is longer.Bottom half is a base plate 42, has a hole on the base plate 42, is welded with stainless steel on the hole outer 43, links to each other with water pump 55 by pipeline 56, and pump outlet pipeline 57 is connected with outer silk 24 on the pot body case, and warm water is extremely sealed between the pot interlayer by this passage pump.
Casing installs and fixes reversal valve on the right side.Reversal valve is by valve body 32, valve shaft, both sides end cap 48,49, valve shaft end connector 33, and valve body fixing support rack 51 reaches sheave 68 and forms.Valve body is a car spare, the endoporus mill, five equilibrium 15 holes on the circumference of valve body middle part are fixed with bolt 52, and are connected with 15 reservoirs respectively with nylon tube, the position of taking back in the valve shaft, with the valve shaft left-hand end, be drilled with one 90 ° of holes, the left-hand end axis hole communicates with valve shaft end cap joint 33, the spindle nose car has " O " ring recess, utilizes " O " circle to make the surface of contact sealing.Become another hole of 90 ° of connections with spindle nose, be used for that five equilibrium 15 holes communicate respectively on valve shaft and the valve body, 24 ° of the every rotations of valve shaft, promptly corresponding with a certain hole on the valve body.Be equipped with two rank bearings 50 on the valve shaft, be used for reducing vertically, friction radially.Valve shaft is fixed on the valve body both sides with the M6 hexagon socket head cap screw with two end cap after being placed in the valve body, valve is fixed on the bracing frame 51 at last, and the valve shaft right-hand end has pin grooves, is used for fixing sheave.Sheave is a metal car spare, and circumference mills 15 grooves of five equilibrium on milling machine, makes it to divide 15 holes consistent with valve body circumference etc.When sheave drive motor 53 drive sheave striking gears 54 rotated 360 °, sheave rotated 24 °, i.e. hole of displacement.Valve shaft hole institute so just occurs to valve body first passage hole, become the second channel hole, reach the commutation effect.
Magnetic stirring apparatus is made up of parts such as power control and motor 44, permanent magnet 45 and stirrers 46.Control device is finished motor rotation stepless change, and permanent magnet is installed in rotor one end, and the stirrer that the magnetic attraction that permanent magnet produces is put in the pot rotates with motor synchronous.Make liquid formation eddy current during the stirrer rotation and produce centrifugal force, both impel effect quickening between solution and the tissue, dewater quality and improve dewatering efficiency thereby reach to improve.
Waste gas stores treating apparatus, and by gas receiver, water-sealed drainage bottle, acticarbon bucket and relevant pipeline are formed a mechanism.
Gas receiver is by bung 61, " ∪ " groove 63, staving 64, the bucket ends 65 composition such as grade, total 20 holes that differ in size, bung surface, wherein median aperture has valuator fixed panel 60, regulating bolt 62 and valuator input and output air flue passes through, input pressure gas is output as the definite value pressed gas after the valuator bolt is regulated, it is 0.4 kg/cm that this machine uses normal pressure, have 13 holes outside the median aperture with on " ∪ " groove 63 opposite position circumference, 12 hole bolts, pipeline is connected with 12 reservoirs 66 respectively, be used for discharging, replenish the reservoir internal pressure, another hole communicates with staving 58 inside with No. 5, solenoid valve, this electromagnetic valve circuit and pot cover, connect with dewaterer Qianmen switch, when opened at pot cover and Qianmen, circuit was for opening, and gas is mobile to " ∪ " groove 63 in the solenoid valve energising finger lock staving.In addition two with No. 2, compressor vacuum suction exhaust solenoid valve, the malleation suction solenoid valve communicates with pipeline for No. 3, like this, the positive/negative pressure source of the gas is supplied with by gas receiver behind the compressor start, water-sealed drainage bottle 71 is transported to pipeline 69 in last hole on the bung, and the gas that has smell at first filters through the water humidifying, then, reach acticarbon bottle 72 inner filtrations by water-sealed drainage bottle outlet pipe 70 again, outwards discharging.
Compressor 59 is the commercial goods, and for this machine provides pressure gas source, negative inspiratory pressure is used for liquid storing barrel liquid and enters in the pot, and the malleation exhaust is used for pot interior liquid and enters in the reservoir.
When air-breathing → and solenoid valve opens → in positive negative pressure threeway → positive negative-pressure gas Common Ducts 74 → pressure meter three-way 67 → tensimeter escape pipe 75 → pot body gas interface 20 → pot, make the interior formation of a pot negative pressure.Compressor sucks gas, is drained in the bucket by pipeline 77 by No. 2, solenoid valve.Liquid is by 90 ° of passage → valve body end cap joint 33 → valve liquid in-out house steward 34 → water tank joints 35 in reservoir 66 → minute woven hose 76 → valve body interface 52 → valve shaft → by the pipeline 36 → joint 22 of flowing through → go out liquid-entering hole through pipeline 23 by pot inner bag bottom position to enter in the pot.
During discharge opeing, liquid road reversed in order, gas circuit then by malleation supply gas → three-way connection 78 → pipeline 79 → solenoid valve 58-1 → valuator input end → valuator 60 → valuator output terminal → three-way connection 73 → pipeline, 74 → tensimeter (0.4 kg/cm) 67 → pipeline 75 → pot body pipe joint 20 enters in the pot, form barotropic state in the pot, the former road of liquid runs down route is return.
The malleation source of the gas through pipeline solenoid valve 58-1 control supply, makes positive and negative pressurized air source supply with by gas receiver by gas receiver, and forms the residual air circulation.
Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4 have described computer automatic control circuit of the present utility model jointly, adopt one chip microcomputer 89C52 as central processing unit in this circuit, the peripheral reset circuit that is equipped with, keyboard, sweep circuit, LED display circuit, brilliant lamp indicating status circuit and control peripheral devices circuit are formed a complete computer control system.
89C52 is 8 central processing units, and the data-carrier store RAM that includes 256 bytes is used to deposit central result, and the program memory ROM of 8K is used to deposit Control Software.
The P1 mouth of 89C52 connects two parts circuit, P1.0~P1.3 and Serial E 2PROM chip M93C46 links, and is used to deposit the set time-delay value of setting of each passage, and P1.4~P1.6 and MAX7219 chip are as the control signal of LED display circuit.
M93C46 and MAX7219 are serial interface chip, are characterized in simplifying hardware design, and steering logic is simple, and the realization of each function is all controlled it by software.
Reset circuit is made up of chip MAX706 and 74LS04, MAX706, power-on reset signal and hand-reset signal not only are provided, and under the situation that computing machine is interfered, have watchdog function, and powered on moment, the cpu reset end is identical with the Vcc current potential, rising gradually along with voltage on the capacitor, the RST terminal potential descends gradually, and the RST end just can provide enough high level pulses like this, makes single-chip microcomputer electrification reset reliably.
The user is provided with delay time value on each passage by button, and the logical sweep circuit of key is promptly realized this function, and button adopts German Omron button, good hand touch, and the life-span reaches 10 5Inferior, by 74LS244 connecting system data bus, guarantee that institute's read data is reliable, timely.
The used clock of system is provided by the DS12887 chip, and this chip can provide real-time clock to system after initial setting up, and also can guarantee the accuracy of real-time clock after outage.
The external control electromagnetic valve of system, water pump, stirrer, reversal valve etc. are that the switching by relay realizes, CPU control 8D latch 74LS373 controls the 943-1C-5V relay, a relevant peripherals is controlled in the contact of individual relay, the relay contact index is AC250V.7A, so just guaranteed that total system controls the security of each peripherals, and can improve antijamming capability.
Also comprise triode V10, V12, V13, V14, V15, V16, V17, V18, diode V1, V2, V3, V4, V5, V6, V7, V11, V19, V20, V21, V22, V23, V24, V25, V26, light emitting diode L2, L3, L4, L5, L6, L7, L8, L9, resistance R 2, R3, R4, R5, R6, R7, R8, R9, R10, R11, R22, R23, capacitor C 1, C2, C4, C7, C8, subsidiary components such as C9, C10 among the figure.
Working routine of the present utility model is as follows: pending animal and plant sample is put into the sealing pot, and rotation Y shape opens and closes handle, sealing sealing pot.Start operation key K1, compressor operating, solenoid valve leaves for 2, No. 4, and negative pressure imbibition X minute is inhaled and is finished, and compressor quits work, 2, No. 4 closed electromagnetic valves.Enter first passage time-delay state.Magnetic stirrer is started working, and the working method interruption is carried out, and works ten minutes, stops ten minutes, until omnidistance the end.During first EOP (end of program), compressor start, solenoid valve leaves for 1, No. 3, malleation discharge opeing X minute, after discharge opeing finishes, solenoid valve cuts out for 1, No. 3, reversal valve drive motor work 30 seconds, 360 ° of drive motor rotations, stir sheave and rotate 1/15 lattice, promptly 24 degree make between reversal valve axis hole and the valve body hole and produce displacement, and promptly the first passage of being aimed at by the valve shaft hole becomes the aligning second channel.The work of reversal valve drive motor promptly quit work after 30 seconds.This moment, solenoid valve left for 2, No. 4, inhaled second channel interior liquid X minute, inhaled and finished, and compressor, solenoid valve quit work for 2, No. 4, entered second channel time-delay state.Operation key K1, the ten triple channel imbibitions of control first passage to the are finished, every passage is inhaled, discharge opeing all repeats in a manner described, treated the tenth channel end preceding 2 minutes, water pump is started working, and water pump extremely seals the constant temperature water pump between the inside and outside interlayer of pot, for the pot body is heated, making temperature of boiler consistent with water tank temperature, is that three wax liquid of the 11 to the tenth triple channel are inhaled, row prepares.When water level reached gap between the pot interlayer body, second hole was connected in the cinclides of water tank left side with stainless steel flexible hose on the pot body case along sealing, and directly is discharged in the constant temperature oven.Water pump is finished continuous working from the preceding 2 minutes beginnings of the tenth channel end to the tenth triple channel discharge opeing, and after the tenth triple channel finished, dewaterer was in the time-delay state, and the wait working is taken out and handled the back sample.Sample is closed sealed pot cover after taking out, by operation key K1, wax liquid is expelled back in the tenth triple channel wax pan in the pot, discharge opeing is finished, and voice-control alarm is reminded, by operation key Pause key, open pot cover, solenoid valve is worked for No. 5 simultaneously, and waste gas is locked in the gas receiver, cleans a pot built-in wall wax liquid with toilet paper, close pot cover after the wiping once more, by operation key K2, cleaning process begins, and cleans and is finished by program 14-15 again, respectively carried out X minute, after cleaning end, reversal valve work is rotated 24 ℃ to original state, promptly get back to first passage, preparing next time, program begins.
SC11, SC12 connect solenoid valve 1 among Fig. 4; SC21, SC22 connect solenoid valve 2; SC31, SC32 connect solenoid valve 3; SC41, SC42 connect solenoid valve 4; SC51, SC52 water pump 1; SC61, SC62 connect stirring machine 1; SC71, SC72 connect compressor 1; SC81, SC82 connect reversal valve 1.
Principle of work:
1, the programme control circut principle sees TST circuit diagram P1-P2 for details, 1 show 2 sometimes in the control panel, light such as journey shows 3, temperature controller 4, pressure and compressor, stirrer, water pump, reversal valve, solenoid valve, water-level alarm show 5 and various function key 6 form.
5 charactrons of Shi Xianyong, 3 when apparent (000-999), 2 show and divide (00-59), and farm labourer makes time-delay and can reach more than 40 days, definitely satisfies all user's needs.Journey shows two figure places, adopts stack 1 mode to show, shows certain figure place, promptly carries out certain program synchronously.Lamp shows the bright work that is, lamp is apparent to be put out for quitting work.Function key comprises operation key K1, operation key K2, Pause key etc.Operation key K1 finishes and ranked tenth three circulation passage wax liquid when finishing, and also has audible alarm, sounds, and reminds the staff in time to open pot cover and cleans the remaining wax liquid of attached wall with toilet paper, and function key adopts contact witch.

Claims (10)

1, a kind of full-automatic totally-enclosed tissue processor, have and be equipped with in casing, the casing in order to the sealing pot of placing pending tissue and the water pump that is attached thereto, compressor, solenoid valve, tensimeter, valuator, there are gas, liquid, water pipe to be connected between each building block, it is characterized in that: the sealing pot is one, magnetic stirring apparatus is equipped with in sealing pot lower end, also have waste gas to store treating apparatus and be connected with reservoir, other has valve in computer automatic control circuit and aforementioned each parts, water pump, table, motor etc. to be connected.
2, full-automatic totally-enclosed tissue processor according to claim 1 is characterized in that: have constant temperature water tank to be connected with the sealing pot by pipeline.
3, full-automatic totally-enclosed tissue processor according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: the sealing pot is by pot cover, " O " circle, pot body platform, inner bag, the pot body case, the bottom of a pan, the pot cover headstock gear, pot cover connects head, and associate member is formed, it on the inner bag round barrel shape, it is down inverted conical shape, with the welding of platform internal orifice below, platform is suitable for reading " O " ring recess, in have " O " circle, two passwaies are arranged on the inner bag, a gas inlet and outlet is arranged at top, mouthful with pipe and the compressor negative pressure utmost point be connected by the valuator output terminal, the bottom minimum point has a liquid entrance, in addition, be sealing state, sealing pot shell is a tubbiness, and the bottom drawn is protruding in inner bag, makes close at two the end, there is a hole shell middle and upper part, be used for always passing in and out pipe and holding the stainless steel flexible hose water pipe that liquid always passes in and out pipe outside and is connected with liquid, the nearly bottom of shell has the outer silk of a stainless steel to weld with it, serves as water inlet.
4, full-automatic totally-enclosed tissue processor according to claim 3 is characterized in that: the pot cover headstock gear is made up of " Y " type handle, stud bolt, briquetting, spring shield and spring.
5, full-automatic totally-enclosed tissue processor according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: the pot cover articulating device is made up of reference column and standard nut, about reference column each one, respectively bore a hole on the reference column, tupelo is installed in the hole, rotating shaft is welded on the pot cover, the FROM that rotating shaft is rotated is less than 120 ° greater than 90 °, screw thread is arranged at the reference column bottom, and with platform, both fix working plate with nut.
6, full-automatic totally-enclosed tissue processor according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: constant temperature water tank is a totally enclosed type, rectangular member by two sizes that vary in size is formed, one ellipse garden shape inner bag is arranged in the large-size components, put three wax pans in the courage, inner bag and wax pan corresponding height have a stainless steel sleeve to be welded in the inner bag outside, be drilled with a hole on the steel bushing, link to each other with gas-liquid bolt on the casing side with a metal tube, the wax pan sidewall has a hole, with having the conduit metallic piston, and be equipped with " O " O-ring seal in the piston front portion, the piston plug is in inner bag steel bushing hole, and will be communicated with between gas-liquid bolt and the valve body by nylon tube, become a path, gas-liquid bolt position below has a hole, welds with it with stainless steel flexible hose, and the stainless steel flexible hose other end communicates with pot body associate member with the chromium spare of living, they are by nylon tube, the metal double-screw bolt, nylon tube, and valve shaft end cap joint composition, forming a path, the nearly bottom of casing is equipped with an electrothermal tube, bottom half is a base plate, have a hole on the base plate, be welded with the outer silk of stainless steel on the hole, link to each other with water pump by pipeline, pump outlet is connected with outer silk on the pot body case by pipeline, and outer silk is connected with sealing pot interlayer.
7, full-automatic totally-enclosed tissue processor according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: install and fix reversal valve on the casing dextral platform, reversal valve by valve body, valve shaft, both sides end cap, valve shaft end connector, valve body fixing support rack, and sheave formed, five equilibrium 15 holes on the circumference of valve body middle part, use bolt, and be connected with 15 reservoirs respectively with nylon tube, the position of taking back in the valve shaft, with the valve shaft left-hand end, be drilled with one one-tenth 90 ° of hole, the left-hand end axis hole communicates with valve shaft end cap joint, and the spindle nose car has " O " ring recess, utilizes " O " circle to make the surface of contact sealing.Become another hole of 90 ° of connections with spindle nose, be used for that five equilibrium 15 holes communicate respectively on valve shaft and the valve body, be equipped with two rank bearings on the valve shaft, valve shaft is placed in the valve body and with bolt two end cap is fixed on the valve body both sides, at last valve is fixed on valve shaft left-hand end on the bracing frame, the valve shaft right-hand member has the pin grooves that is used for fixing sheave, is milled with on the sheave circumference with valve body circumference etc. to divide the consistent five equilibrium in 15 holes 15 grooves.
8, full-automatic totally-enclosed tissue processor according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: magnetic stirring apparatus is made up of parts such as control system and motor, permanent magnet and stirrers, and permanent magnet is installed in an end of rotor.
9, full-automatic totally-enclosed tissue processor according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: waste gas stores treating apparatus by gas receiver, water-sealed drainage bottle, acticarbon bucket and relevant pipeline are formed, gas receiver is by bung, " ∪ " groove, staving, the bucket end, formed, total 20 holes that differ in size, bung surface, wherein median aperture has the valuator fixed panel, regulating bolt and valuator input and output air flue passes through, have 13 holes outside the median aperture with on " ∪ " groove opposite position circumference, 12 hole bolts, pipeline is connected with 12 reservoirs respectively, another hole communicates with staving inside with solenoid valve, this electromagnetic valve circuit is connected with pot cover and dewaterer Qianmen switch, in addition two with compressor vacuum suction exhaust solenoid valve, the malleation suction solenoid valve communicates with pipeline, the water-sealed drainage bottle that fail with pipeline in last hole on the bung, be connected in the acticarbon bottle by the water-sealed drainage bottle outlet pipe again, outwards discharging.
10, full-automatic totally-enclosed tissue processor according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: an one chip microcomputer is arranged as central processing unit in the computer automatic control circuit, peripheral reset circuit, keyboard, sweep circuit, LED display circuit, brilliant lamp indicating status circuit and the control peripheral devices circuit of being equipped with.
CN 00221861 2000-09-20 2000-09-20 Full automatic closed tissue dehydrating machine Expired - Fee Related CN2442256Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 00221861 CN2442256Y (en) 2000-09-20 2000-09-20 Full automatic closed tissue dehydrating machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 00221861 CN2442256Y (en) 2000-09-20 2000-09-20 Full automatic closed tissue dehydrating machine

Publications (1)

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CN2442256Y true CN2442256Y (en) 2001-08-08

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 00221861 Expired - Fee Related CN2442256Y (en) 2000-09-20 2000-09-20 Full automatic closed tissue dehydrating machine

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Country Link
CN (1) CN2442256Y (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101923018A (en) * 2010-09-15 2010-12-22 福州大学 Biological tissue dehydrator and application thereof
CN102081019A (en) * 2011-01-11 2011-06-01 安徽中威医疗设备科技开发有限公司 Totally-closed liquid phase distribution device for pathological tissue dehydrator
CN102645356A (en) * 2012-05-18 2012-08-22 常州轻工职业技术学院 Pathological tissue dehydrator with automated valve channel system

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101923018A (en) * 2010-09-15 2010-12-22 福州大学 Biological tissue dehydrator and application thereof
CN102081019A (en) * 2011-01-11 2011-06-01 安徽中威医疗设备科技开发有限公司 Totally-closed liquid phase distribution device for pathological tissue dehydrator
CN102645356A (en) * 2012-05-18 2012-08-22 常州轻工职业技术学院 Pathological tissue dehydrator with automated valve channel system

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