CN2441663Y - Automatic balance load stopped universal castor - Google Patents

Automatic balance load stopped universal castor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2441663Y
CN2441663Y CN 00226150 CN00226150U CN2441663Y CN 2441663 Y CN2441663 Y CN 2441663Y CN 00226150 CN00226150 CN 00226150 CN 00226150 U CN00226150 U CN 00226150U CN 2441663 Y CN2441663 Y CN 2441663Y
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stop
caster
adjust
balance
nut
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 00226150
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Chinese (zh)
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王为
李小昱
成祥瑞
代军
李宇飞
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Northwest A&F University
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Northwest A&F University
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Abstract

本实用新型是一种自动平衡负荷止动的万向脚轮。该脚轮安装在可以移动的办公设备、家用器具的着地支撑点上,设置有调整定位圈和平衡压簧。当放置的地面不平整时,各个脚轮在平衡压簧的作用下可以自动平衡调节各自的高度,使办公设备、家用器具放置平稳。在承受一定的负荷后需要止动时,通过调节调整定位圈的固定位置使脚轮在超过设定的荷重力时便自动止动,保证了处于使用状态时办公设备、家用器具位置的固定。

Figure 00226150

The utility model relates to a universal caster with automatic balance load stop. The caster is installed on the ground support point of movable office equipment and household appliances, and is provided with an adjustment positioning ring and a balance pressing spring. When the placed ground is uneven, each caster can automatically balance and adjust its height under the action of the balance compression spring, so that the office equipment and household appliances can be placed stably. When it is necessary to stop after bearing a certain load, by adjusting the fixed position of the positioning ring, the caster will automatically stop when it exceeds the set load force, ensuring the fixed position of office equipment and household appliances when they are in use.

Figure 00226150

Description

自动平衡负荷止动的万向脚轮Swivel castors with self-balancing load stops

本实用新型属于一种与办公设备、家具配套的脚轮,是可以根据需要移动或固定的,并且能够自动调节平稳的一种自动平衡负荷止动的万向脚轮。The utility model belongs to a caster matched with office equipment and furniture, which can be moved or fixed according to needs, and can automatically adjust and stabilize a universal caster with automatic balance and load stop.

在办公设备、家具上安装脚轮,便于进行位置的移动。目前使用的脚轮有单向滚动和万向滚动两种形式(孙广军、晁月云设计的实用新型专利。一种万向脚轮,专利号:ZL 97213484.0;彭措设计的实用新型专利.伸缩式脚轮,专利号:ZL98229935.4)。现在使用的均设计安装了多个脚轮,实现了移动的功能;但在不平整的地面上因地脚轮高度不能调整而放置不平稳,或因使用的变化或者外力的触动不能保持使用时的固定位置。Install casters on office equipment and furniture to facilitate location movement. The currently used casters have two types of one-way rolling and universal rolling (utility model patents designed by Sun Guangjun and Chao Yueyun. A universal caster, patent number: ZL 97213484.0; utility model patents designed by Pengcuo. Telescopic casters, patent No.: ZL98229935.4). All the casters currently in use are designed and installed with multiple casters to realize the function of movement; but on uneven ground, the height of the casters cannot be adjusted, so the placement is not stable, or due to the change of use or the touch of external force, it cannot be kept fixed when in use. Location.

本发明的目的是设计一种可以在不平整的地面上自动调节平衡,并且能固定使用,在使用时不因姿态的变化或者外力的触动而产生移动影响了正常的工作;结构简单、适用面广而且能自动平衡负荷止动的万向脚轮。The purpose of the present invention is to design a device that can automatically adjust the balance on uneven ground, and can be fixed for use, and will not affect normal work due to changes in posture or touches of external forces during use; Wide and self-balancing load-stop swivel casters.

本发明的自动平衡负荷止动的万向脚轮,是由调整螺杆、螺母、锁紧螺母、调整定位圈、平衡压簧、压力轴承、挡片、脚轮座、刹车挚子、轮轴、万向轮等组成。调整螺杆的柱端安装在脚轮座的转向孔内用挡片固定,并在柱端的底面安置刹车挚子;万向轮由轮轴固定在脚轮座上;将压力轴承、平衡压簧、调整定位圈、锁紧螺母和螺母依次装入调整螺杆的另一端,再将调整螺杆安装在办公设备或家具的地脚上并用螺母锁紧。确定负荷的大小后,旋转调整定位圈向平衡压簧加力,保证受到负荷后调整螺杆的柱端下移使刹车挚子接触万向轮,产生止动的效果;并且在地面不平整时,由于平衡压簧的作用,自动平衡调节各个脚轮的高度,使办公设备或家具保持平稳。The universal caster with automatic balance and load stop of the present invention is composed of an adjusting screw, a nut, a lock nut, an adjusting positioning ring, a balance compression spring, a pressure bearing, a retaining piece, a caster seat, a brake detent, a wheel axle, and a universal wheel. and so on. The column end of the adjustment screw is installed in the steering hole of the caster seat and fixed with a stopper, and the brake detent is placed on the bottom surface of the column end; the universal wheel is fixed on the caster seat by the wheel shaft; the pressure bearing, the balance spring, and the adjustment positioning ring , lock nut and nut are loaded into the other end of the adjusting screw in turn, and then the adjusting screw is installed on the foot of office equipment or furniture and locked with the nut. After determining the size of the load, rotate and adjust the positioning ring to apply force to the balance compression spring to ensure that the column end of the adjusting screw rod moves down after receiving the load so that the brake detent contacts the universal wheel to produce a stop effect; and when the ground is uneven, Due to the function of the balance compression spring, the height of each caster is automatically balanced and adjusted to keep the office equipment or furniture stable.

本发明的自动平衡负荷止动的万向脚轮的优点是:可以根据地面不平整情况,自动调节各个脚轮来保持办公设备或家具的平稳;预先设定负载后  的质量来确定需要自制动时承受荷重力的大小,在负荷时能自己止动,防止因为姿势的变化或者受到外力而造成的位移,保证工作时的稳定位置不变。The advantages of the universal caster wheel with automatic balance load stop of the present invention are: each caster wheel can be automatically adjusted according to the unevenness of the ground to maintain the stability of office equipment or furniture; Bearing the size of the load, it can stop by itself when it is loaded, preventing displacement caused by changes in posture or external forces, and ensuring a stable position during work.

本发明的自动平衡负荷止动的万向脚轮由以下实施例及附图给出。The self-balancing load-stop universal caster of the present invention is provided by the following embodiments and accompanying drawings.

图1是本发明的自动平衡负荷止动的万向脚轮的组合示意图。Fig. 1 is a combined schematic diagram of the self-balancing load-stop universal caster of the present invention.

图2是本发明的自动平衡负荷止动的万向脚轮进行平衡时的示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the self-balancing load-stop swivel caster of the present invention during balancing.

图3是本发明的自动平衡负荷止动的万向脚轮在受到荷重力自行制动示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the self-braking of the self-balancing load-stop universal caster of the present invention under load force.

下面结合图1、图2、图3对本发明做以详细说明。The present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with FIG. 1 , FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 .

本发明的自动平衡负荷止动的万向脚轮由调整螺杆1、螺母2、锁紧螺母3、调整定位圈4、平衡压簧5、压力轴承6、挡片7、脚轮座8、止动挚子9、轮轴10、万向轮11组成。The universal caster with automatic balance load stop of the present invention is composed of an adjustment screw 1, a nut 2, a lock nut 3, an adjustment positioning ring 4, a balance compression spring 5, a pressure bearing 6, a catch 7, a caster seat 8, a stopper Child 9, axle 10, universal wheel 11 form.

止动挚子9固定在调整螺杆1圆柱端的底面,装入挡片7后插入脚轮座8的转向孔内,用轮轴10把万向轮11安装入脚轮座8内,止动挚子的工作面与万向轮11有一定间隙,保证万向轮11转动的正常;将压力轴承6、平衡压簧5、调整定位圈4、锁紧螺母3、螺母2依次装入调整螺杆1,再将调整螺杆1安装在办公设备、家具的着地支撑点上并用螺母2锁紧。安装后,根据载荷受力的大小确定调整定位圈4的上下位置,保证当办公设备或家具超过设定的荷重力时止动挚子9与万向轮11紧密接触,起到止动的作用,最后将锁紧螺母3反向转动锁紧调整定位圈4。The stop detent 9 is fixed on the bottom surface of the cylindrical end of the adjustment screw 1, inserted into the steering hole of the caster seat 8 after being loaded into the baffle piece 7, and the universal wheel 11 is installed into the caster seat 8 with the wheel shaft 10, the work of the stop detent There is a certain gap between the surface and the universal wheel 11 to ensure the normal rotation of the universal wheel 11; the pressure bearing 6, the balance spring 5, the adjustment positioning ring 4, the lock nut 3, and the nut 2 are sequentially loaded into the adjustment screw 1, and then the Adjusting screw rod 1 is installed on the supporting point of office equipment and furniture and is locked with nut 2 . After installation, determine and adjust the upper and lower positions of the positioning ring 4 according to the magnitude of the load force, so as to ensure that when the office equipment or furniture exceeds the set load force, the stop detent 9 is in close contact with the universal wheel 11 to play the role of stop , and finally turn the lock nut 3 in the opposite direction to lock and adjust the positioning ring 4.

在办公用具、家具没有超过设定的荷重力时,平衡压簧5将调整螺杆1弹起,使止动挚子9与万向轮11脱离,万向轮11可以自由转动,实现办公设备、家具的移动;当办公设备、家具在使用中超过设定的荷重力时止动挚子9与万向轮11紧密接触,起到止动的作用。When the office equipment and furniture do not exceed the set load force, the balance spring 5 will bounce the adjusting screw 1, so that the stop detent 9 is separated from the universal wheel 11, and the universal wheel 11 can rotate freely, realizing office equipment, The movement of furniture; when the office equipment and furniture exceed the set load force in use, the stop detent 9 is in close contact with the universal wheel 11 to play the role of stop.

在地面不平整时,各个脚轮的平衡压簧5自动平衡来调节调整螺杆1的高度,使办公设备、家具自动保持放置平稳。When the ground is uneven, the balance compression spring 5 of each caster automatically balances to adjust the height of the adjustment screw 1, so that office equipment and furniture are automatically kept stable.

本发明的自动平衡负荷止动的万向脚轮适用于各类办公设备、家具,也可以在工业、商业需要移动并在设定条件下能止动的装置和设备上安装使用。The self-balancing load-stop universal caster of the present invention is suitable for various office equipment and furniture, and can also be installed and used on devices and equipment that need to be moved and can be stopped under set conditions in industry and commerce.

Claims (1)

1. the universal caster wheel of self-equalizing load stop, by adjust screw rod 1, nut 2, jam nut 3, adjust nest 4, sincere sub 9, the wheel shaft 10 of balance stage clip 5, pressure bearing 6, catch 7, castor seat 8, stop, cardan wheel 11 form, it is characterized in that: stop sincere sub 9 is fixed on the bottom surface of adjusting screw rod 1 cylindrical end, the catch 7 of packing into afterwards inserts in the crossover port of castor seats 8, with wheel shaft 10 cardan wheel 11 is fit in the castor seat 8, the driving surface of the sincere son of stop and cardan wheel 11 have certain interval, and it is normal to guarantee that cardan wheel 11 rotates; With pressure bearing 6, balance stage clip 5, adjust nest 4, jam nut 3, nut 2 and pack into successively and adjust screw rod 1, will adjust again on the strong point that lands that screw rod 1 is installed in office equipment, furniture and and lock with nut 2.
CN 00226150 2000-03-03 2000-03-03 Automatic balance load stopped universal castor Expired - Fee Related CN2441663Y (en)

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101890877A (en) * 2010-08-17 2010-11-24 许昌义 Gravity brake wheel
CN103287205A (en) * 2013-06-26 2013-09-11 湘电重型装备有限公司 Automatically telescopic universal moving bearing device
CN105402280A (en) * 2015-12-23 2016-03-16 无锡三虹重工机械设备有限公司 Travelling wheel locking device capable of conveniently maintaining
CN106693337A (en) * 2017-01-19 2017-05-24 卢霖 Folding roller skating learning assistor
CN109384082A (en) * 2018-10-31 2019-02-26 国网山东省电力公司潍坊供电公司 Quantitative unwrapping wire cable device
CN109606021A (en) * 2018-11-21 2019-04-12 好孩子儿童用品有限公司 Locking mechanism, wheel locking mechanism and stroller with wheel locking mechanism
CN113040828A (en) * 2021-04-21 2021-06-29 山东大学齐鲁医院(青岛) Mobile device of ultrasonic diagnostic equipment for ophthalmology

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101890877A (en) * 2010-08-17 2010-11-24 许昌义 Gravity brake wheel
CN101890877B (en) * 2010-08-17 2012-11-14 许昌义 Gravity brake wheel
CN103287205A (en) * 2013-06-26 2013-09-11 湘电重型装备有限公司 Automatically telescopic universal moving bearing device
CN103287205B (en) * 2013-06-26 2016-05-11 湘电重型装备有限公司 A kind of automatic telescopic direction movement bogey
CN105402280A (en) * 2015-12-23 2016-03-16 无锡三虹重工机械设备有限公司 Travelling wheel locking device capable of conveniently maintaining
CN106693337A (en) * 2017-01-19 2017-05-24 卢霖 Folding roller skating learning assistor
CN109384082A (en) * 2018-10-31 2019-02-26 国网山东省电力公司潍坊供电公司 Quantitative unwrapping wire cable device
CN109606021A (en) * 2018-11-21 2019-04-12 好孩子儿童用品有限公司 Locking mechanism, wheel locking mechanism and stroller with wheel locking mechanism
CN109606021B (en) * 2018-11-21 2024-06-04 好孩子儿童用品有限公司 Locking mechanism, wheel locking mechanism and child stroller with wheel locking mechanism
CN113040828A (en) * 2021-04-21 2021-06-29 山东大学齐鲁医院(青岛) Mobile device of ultrasonic diagnostic equipment for ophthalmology
CN113040828B (en) * 2021-04-21 2023-04-25 山东大学齐鲁医院(青岛) Movable device of ultrasonic diagnostic equipment for ophthalmology

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