The body structure of refrigerator
The utility model relates to the electric refrigerator field, is specifically related to a kind of body structure of refrigerator.
The body structure of refrigerator has two kinds of versions substantially at present, and a kind of is to adopt U template shell mechanism; Another kind is the pin-connected panel shell mechanism.Wherein pin-connected panel container body of outer cover structure use at most in refrigerator, but this body structure also has following shortcoming owing to produce wide adaptability: foaming back top structure is very not smooth, attractive in appearance; Also must install top cover additional after the general assembly, and because foaming rear box top dimension changes greatly, it is big and influence outward appearance or assemble because of interference and make the top cover problems of crack to be prone to the slit after the assembling at its top; Make that the design of top cover is very complicated, need a lot of ribs could guarantee that top cover is indeformable, cause the waste of material.Also need to adorn an electrical equipment box when the refrigerator of design computer control on the rear portion of casing or back top board, make the structure of casing become more complicated, the required number of spare parts of top structure increases, when cost height, assembly fee.
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of shortcoming that overcomes above-mentioned technology, and have simple in structure, component part is few, assembling is easy, the body structure of the refrigerator of good looking appearance.
The purpose of this utility model adopts following technical scheme to realize: construct a kind of body structure of refrigerator, comprise top cover, biside plate, back plate and front top plate; It is characterized in that: the shirt rim of described top cover is with preceding shirt rim that is arranged on top cover and two side shirt edges inboard and be positioned at the convex tendon formation draw-in groove that the top cover top has a plurality of grabs, between the convex tendon of shirt rim and band grab, also be provided with retaining convex rib, the top edge of described biside plate and front top plate is provided with and described draw-in groove and the suitable flanging of grab, and the draw-in groove of described top cover can be connected with the flanging buckle of described front top plate and side plate with grab; For ease of control assemblies such as mounting circuit boards, temperature controller, temperature detectors, be provided with one is connected as a single entity and electrical equipment box recessed down with top cover at the rear portion of described top cover, be provided with waterproof flange and sealed groove at described electrical equipment box periphery, be subjected to water and damage electrical equipment to prevent the refrigerator top; A draw-in groove is formed in the back shirt rim of one side of described electrical equipment box and top cover, directly inserts in this draw-in groove after described back plate sticks the sealing sponge.
The body structure of a kind of refrigerator that enforcement the utility model provides, the reinforcement that its top cover only need design minute quantity gets final product, the top cover that before foaming, directly will be provided with draw-in groove and grab with foam after part buckles such as side plate are connected, need when general assembly, not refill top cover, work simplification is reliable, and (the foaming size is accurate, the bubble phenomenon can not occur leaking, has saved the back top board at former refrigerator body top and bind paper and connected nail, more reasonable structure has reduced cost.Adopt the appliance controling plate of the refrigerator of computer control, can directly be contained in the electrical equipment box that is connected as a single entity with top cover after improving, cover the electrical equipment lid and get final product easy accessibility.The utlity model has that economical with materials, cost are low, the assembly technology of electrical equipment dismounting process and refrigerator is all simple and convenient, advantages such as the firm smooth practicality in refrigerator top.
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, further specify the utility model, in the accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is the utility model STRUCTURE DECOMPOSITION perspective diagram;
Fig. 2 is a middle top cover perspective structure schematic diagram shown in Figure 1;
Fig. 3 is the utility model assembling back structural representation;
Fig. 4 is that top cover is connected back broken section structural representation among Fig. 1 with side plate;
Fig. 5 is that top cover is connected back broken section structural representation among Fig. 1 with front top plate;
Fig. 6 is the required exploded view of the body structure of former refrigerator;
With reference to accompanying drawing 1-6, body structure comprises top cover 6, biside plate 3,4, front top plate 2 and back plate 5; Preceding shirt rim and two side shirt edges 12 by top cover 6 constitute draw-in groove 11 with the convex tendon 8 that is positioned at 12 inboards, shirt rim, on the inward flange of convex tendon 8, be provided with a plurality of lesser calorie hooks 7, between top cover shirt rim 12 and convex tendon 8, also be provided with the location convex tendon 10 that is used to locate, front top plate 2 and biside plate 3 at refrigerator, 4 top is provided with the flanging 13 suitable with top cover 6 draw-in grooves 11 and grab 7, described front top plate 2 and biside plate 3,4 flanging 13 under the effect of retaining convex rib 10 with the draw-in groove 11 and grab 7 clamping mutually of top cover 6, the independent electrical equipment box that designs of the refrigerator of former employing computer control and the back of top cover 6 are optimized structural design, adopt integrated design, promptly be provided with an electrical equipment box 1 that is connected as a single entity and falls in top cover 6 at the rear portion of top cover, electrical equipment box 1 periphery has waterproof flange and sealed groove, is subjected to water and damages electrical equipment to prevent the refrigerator top.Also is furnished with electrical equipment lid 14 on the electrical equipment box 1.Draw-in groove is formed in the back shirt rim of one side of described electrical equipment box 1 and top cover, and the back plate 5 of refrigerator can be plugged in the draw-in groove of shirt rim behind the top cover.
From embodiment as can be known, see Fig. 1,2 parts are arranged at casing of the present utility model top: the top cover 6 of front top plate 2 and charged device box; By these 2 parts left side plate and back plate are coupled together, and sealing.The header field of former refrigerator body then is made up of 4 parts: promptly front top plate, back top board, electrical equipment box and the paper that binds couple together left side plate and back plate with screw, see Fig. 6.Implement the utility model, make the structure of refrigerator body optimize greatly, can will foam after top cover and the boxboard assembling, the foaming size is accurate, the bubble phenomenon can not occur leaking again, the top no longer includes loosening phenomenon, the refrigerator top is firmly smooth, refills top cover, work simplification when not needing to foam, in total process of assembling, circuit board need only be packed in the electrical equipment box of back part of top cover, the electrical equipment lid be covered get final product again; The assembly technology of whole refrigerator is simple and convenient, and cost is low.