CN2438750Y

CN2438750Y - Apparatus for collecting water from air

Info

Publication number: CN2438750Y
Application number: CN 00215390
Authority: CN
Inventors: 韩克礼
Original assignee: JINGUANG ENVIRONMENT PROTECTION ENERGY RESEARCH INST ZIBO
Current assignee: JINGUANG ENVIRONMENT PROTECTION ENERGY RESEARCH INST ZIBO
Priority date: 2000-07-05
Filing date: 2000-07-05
Publication date: 2001-07-11
Anticipated expiration: 2010-07-05

Abstract

The utility model relates to a device for collecting water from air, which comprises a cylinder body. The utility model has the main technical characteristics that non-toxic water absorption materials are filled in the cylinder body, the water absorption materials are contacted with outside, and the bottom of the cylinder body is not sealed. Adopting active carbon as the water absorption materials is the best, active carbon rods are vertically positioned in the cylinder body, gaps are arranged among the active carbon rods or in the active carbon rods, the tops of the active carbon rods are contacted with outside, the cylinder body is provided with a funnel-shaped bottom, and the bottom end is connected with a water collecting pipe. The utility model has the advantages that structure is simple, use is convenient, water can be efficiently collected from air, the utility model provides a water source for water-deficient areas, and is a way for required water in field operation and travel.

Description

The device that from air, catchments

The utility model belongs to a kind of captation, particularly a kind of device that catchments from air.

Malaria, particularly on the island, zones such as desert, frontier defense, naval vessels, grassland, airborne moisture will have very big meaning to the water-deficient area if can collect, and also can satisfy certain water needs of people.

The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of device that catchments from air, simple in structure, easy to use, can extract airborne moisture effectively.

The device that catchments from air of the present utility model comprises cylindrical shell, and its major technique characteristics are to be filled with nontoxic water imbibition material in the cylindrical shell, and this water imbibition material contacts with extraneous, and the cylindrical shell bottom is not sealed.

The utility model utilizes the characteristics of nontoxic water imbibition material suction, absorbs the moisture in the outside air, and the water that the back collection that reaches capacity is got flows out from the cylindrical shell bottom.Nontoxic water imbibition material can be the various products that have above-mentioned performance in the prior aries such as active carbon, spongy condensate.

The cylindrical shell bottom is not sealed exactly for the water that makes absorption flows out, and preferably the bottom has the funnel shaped end, and the bottom connects header.The funnel shaped end is in order to collect water easily, can also be to have other shape and the parts of similar functions with it.

When the utility model selected for use active carbon to be the water imbibition material, vertically fixed placement had active carbon stick in cylindrical shell, and there is the space between active carbon stick or active carbon stick inside, and the active carbon stick top contacts with extraneous.

Active carbon has bibulous character, and the water that collection was got after its absorption moisture reached capacity will flow to the bottom along its inside or outside gap, by collecting in the container at the funnel shaped end.General active carbon stick is a hollow form, and the space is arranged between active carbon stick, and active carbon stick is inside and outside so all a space, the one, and soaking effect is good, and the 2nd, be convenient to water to dirty.

Can have air inlet and groove on the described funnel shaped end, air inlet is to enlarge chance and the air inflow that active carbon stick contacts with air, improves soaking effect; Groove is that the water of being convenient to draw is pooled in the container in time along groove.

The described funnel shaped end and cylindrical shell connecting portion can be to contain active carbon stick periphery in the cylindrical shell, and the moisture of active carbon stick absorption all enters the funnel shaped end like this.The funnel shaped end and cylindrical shell connecting portion can also be to contain the cylindrical shell periphery, and its effect is the same.If barrel wall is communicated with the infundibulate base space, when barrel wall adopts aluminum material or has the reflection ray materials with function, the surface temperature of these materials is lower, and the condensation on barrel wall of the steam of heat forms water droplet, and water droplet enters the funnel shaped end along barrel wall.Enlarged catchment area like this.

Can add an aluminium cap at cylinder top, aluminium cap and cylinder top spacing distance have dustproof and sunshade function.

Below in conjunction with the embodiment description of drawings:

Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model;

Fig. 2 is the vertical view at the bottom of the infundibulate.

Among the figure: 1 aluminium cap, 2 cylindrical shells, 3 active carbon sticks, the 4 funnel shaped end, 5 headers, 6 supports, 7 gauze wire cloths, 8 air inlets, 9 grooves

Cylindrical shell 2 is an aluminium matter cylindrical shell, vertically is arranged with the active carbon stick 3 of hollow in it.Active carbon stick is encapsulated in the cylindrical shell by the gauze wire cloth 7 of cylindrical shell bottom, active carbon stick in the gauze wire cloth holder of bottom, because active carbon stick is generally not too rule of four ribs or six rib shapes or profile, support so closely arrange mutually between them, have the gap between active carbon stick.Gauze wire cloth 7 is fixed with cylindrical shell.Cylindrical shell has the funnel shaped end 4, and there is two-layer formation at this funnel shaped end, and the outer cylindrical shell periphery of containing can be connected and fixed by the interval connected mode, makes the barrel wall and the funnel shaped end that the passage that communicates be arranged.Internal layer contains the active carbon stick periphery.The groove 9 that all has air inlet 8 on the funnel shaped end two-layer and arrange radially.Cylinder top is propped an aluminium cap 1 by forms such as supports, and whole device can be fixed on the support 6.

Malaria contacts with active carbon stick, and moisture is wherein absorbed by active carbon, flows into the funnel shaped end; Moisture also enters the funnel shaped end along barrel wall in the barrel wall condensation, is compiled by header 5 like this to enter in the container of collecting water.

Advantage of the present utility model:

Simple in structure, easy to use, can effectively from air, catchment, for the water-deficient area provides a kind of water source, It also is an approach of field work and tourism demand water.

Claims

1, a kind of device that catchments from air comprises cylindrical shell, it is characterized in that being filled with in the cylindrical shell nontoxic water imbibition material, and this water imbibition material contacts with extraneous, and the cylindrical shell bottom is not sealed.

2, device according to claim 1 is characterized in that described nontoxic water imbibition material is an active carbon, and vertical fixed placement has active carbon stick in the cylindrical shell, and there is the space between active carbon stick or active carbon stick inside, and the active carbon stick top contacts with extraneous.

3, device according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that the cylindrical shell bottom has the funnel shaped end, and the bottom connects header.

4, device according to claim 2 is characterized in that active carbon stick is a hollow form, has the space between active carbon stick.

5, device according to claim 3 is characterized in that having air inlet and groove at described the funnel shaped end.

6, device according to claim 5 is characterized in that the described funnel shaped end and cylindrical shell connecting portion contain active carbon stick periphery in the cylindrical shell.

7, device according to claim 5 is characterized in that the described funnel shaped end and cylindrical shell connecting portion contain the cylindrical shell periphery, and barrel wall communicates with the infundibulate base space.

8, device according to claim 7 is characterized in that cylindrical shell is an aluminium matter cylindrical shell.

9, device according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that cylinder top adds an aluminium cap, aluminium cap and cylinder top spacing distance.