CN2436284Y - Disintegrator for broken branches and fallen leaves - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a disintegrator for broken branches and fallen leaves. The utility model is characterized in that the utility model is composed of a group of cutter disc component with a plurality of groups of cutter blades, and a screen plate; the cutter disc component is fixed on a rotation shaft; the rotations shaft is driven by a power source; the cutter disc component is in contiguous installation with the screen plate; a feed opening of a feed funnel is directly communicated with the cutter disc component; a discharge opening of a discharge funnel is directly communicated with the screen plate. The utility model has the advantages of high disintegrating efficiency, good compatibility, strong adaptability, and convenient use.

Description

A kind of residual branch leaf pulverizer

The utility model belongs to a kind of environmental protection equipment, relates in particular to a kind of residual leaf and branch class material grinding device.

Modern society is to the environmental protection pay attention to day by day, and ten minutes is paid close attention to the regeneration of discarded object.Combustion system was adopted in processing to residual leaf, branch in the past, on the one hand severe contamination environment, wasted resource on the other hand.People begin to have developed leaf and branch class material grinding device for this reason, but the conventional device component parts is more, and efficient is not high, and adaptability, interchangeability that equipment is handled various residual branch leaves are bad, and the bad control of degree of grinding is used inconvenient.

Goal of the invention of the present utility model provide a kind of crush efficiency height, interchangeability good, adapt to strong residual leaf and the branch class material grinding machine of being exclusively used in, its degree of grinding can be by adjusting assembly control, and use very convenient.

To achieve these goals, the utility model provides a kind of residual branches and leaves pulverizer, mainly by rack-mounted power source, feed hopper, discharge bucket, housing, destroyer is formed, destroyer is installed in the housing, described housing two ends connect feed hopper and discharge bucket respectively, its characteristics are: described destroyer is by at least one group of cutter head assembly that has many group blades, web plate is formed, described cutter head assembly is fixed on the rotating shaft, described rotating shaft is by drive power source, the adjacent installation of described cutter head assembly and web plate, the charging aperture of feed hopper directly communicates with described cutter head assembly, and the discharging opening of discharge bucket directly communicates with described web plate.

Above-mentioned pulverizer, its characteristics are that described cutter head assembly is made up of cutterhead, big blade, small blade, blade, hammer leaf, greatly blade, small blade, vanes fixed on cutterhead, hammer leaf is actively connected on the blade.

Above-mentioned pulverizer, its characteristics are described big blade by the symmetry installation of cutterhead center, and described small blade is a pair of, and symmetry is installed on the limit of described cutterhead, and the line of centres of described small blade is vertical each other with the center line of described big blade; Described blade and hammer leaf are 4 respectively, evenly distribute on cutterhead, and described blade and hammer leaf are fixed between the angle that the center line of the line of centres of described small blade and described big blade forms.

Above-mentioned pulverizer, its characteristics are that described blade is an arc shape, are divided into base of leaf and leaf head two parts of being fixed together, and base of leaf is fixed on the cutterhead, the hinged hammer leaf of leaf head.

Above-mentioned pulverizer, the hammer leaf top after its characteristics are to launch arrive the radius of the distance at cutterhead center greater than described cutterhead.

Above-mentioned pulverizer, its characteristics are that described web plate two ends have the plate ear, and the centre has a plurality of rectangle mesh, and described web plate is fixed on the housing by the plate ear, and form to the recessed arc shape of described cutter head assembly direction.

Above-mentioned pulverizer, its characteristics are that the quantity of mesh on the described web plate is corresponding with the group number of described cutter head assembly, and described mesh is corresponding with described hammer leaf staggered.

Above-mentioned pulverizer, its characteristics are also to be equipped with an outlet guard shield on described housing, described outlet guard shield is installed in the described web plate outside and directly communicates with discharge bucket.

Above-mentioned pulverizer, its characteristics are to be equipped with the inflation wheel below described frame.

Above-mentioned pulverizer, its characteristics are to be equipped with an interface between described feed hopper and housing, described feed hopper can the described relatively interface anglec of rotation, and a unidirectional safety door also is installed on described feed hopper.

After adopting design, when the feeding material, the arc shaped blade of rotation forms axial wind-force automatically, the leaf that enters hopper is sucked pulverizing chamber, deadwood and large stretch of leaf are at first ingressed by cutting knife, and the hammer leaf impact, the shearing that are subjected to then rotating at a high speed reach and effects such as housing bump, friction, and material is crushed to a certain degree, under the effect of centrifugal force and air-flow, spray through web plate along the cutterhead tangential direction.Its degree of grinding depends on the mesh width of web plate and the staggered distance of web plate people hammer leaf.

Further specify below in conjunction with accompanying drawing

Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the residual branch of a kind of movable type leaf pulverizer

Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of cutter head assembly among Fig. 1

Fig. 3 is the front view of web plate among Fig. 1

Fig. 4 is the vertical view of Fig. 3

In Fig. 1,2,3 and 4, most preferred embodiment of the present utility model is the residual branch of an a kind of movable type leaf pulverizer, and it mainly is made up of bucket 10 power source 1, inflation wheel 2, discharge bucket 3, underframe 4, web plate 5, outlet guard shield 6, cutter head assembly 7, housing 8, interface 9, charging.In Fig. 2, cutter head assembly 7 is made up of cutterhead 11, small blade 12, hammer leaf 13, blade base of leaf 14, big blade 15, blade and blade 16 again.Blade base of leaf 14, blade and blade 16 a composition arc shaped blade, after machine rotates at a high speed, leaf enters interface 9 from feed hopper 10, promptly by in the automatic inhalation machine, leaf is cut essence through big blade 15, rub down in the strike of hammer leaf 13, further pulverize, then along blade 11 top tangential directions outside web plate 5 ejection machines.In Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, above-mentioned pulverizer, respectively there is a plate ear at web plate 5 two ends, the centre is provided with 3 rectangle mesh, its width 16,18,20mm, the plate ear of web plate 5 is fixed on the housing 8, and forms to the recessed arc shape of cutter head assembly 7 directions, the material grinding granularity depends on the staggered distance of the mesh width of web plate 5 of web plate 5 and web plate 5 and hammer leaf 13.Cutter head assembly 7 is equipped with 3 groups, and the hammer leaf 13 in every group is corresponding with the mesh in the web plate 5.

In Fig. 1, this machine is equipped with inflation wheel 2, can move, and power source can be motor, diesel engine or gasoline engine.In addition, interface 9, a discharge bucket like this is installed between feed hopper 10 and housing 8

10 interface 8 anglecs of rotation relatively, again since branch in cutting-off process, chopping is impacted and is caused that material collides, and causes the human injury for avoiding material to flash, and in feed hopper 10 import departments a unidirectional safety door is housed also.

Certain design of the present utility model is not only the content of above-mentioned expression, can one group as, cutter head assembly, and web plate mesh shape also can be other forms.

The major advantage of this machine:

1, the inflation wheel is housed, complete machine can move;

2, adopt arc shaped blade, stronger suction capacity is arranged;

3, big small blade is equipped with respectively at the cutterhead two ends, can shred entering branch bar bigger in the machine;

4, organize hammer leaf more leaf and deadwood are carried out fragmentation, hammer leaf has interchangeability;

5, cutter head assembly structural parameters reasonable preparation has guaranteed normal operation and the superperformance of machine;

6, the web plate shape and size have determined the granularity after leaf is pulverized;

7, the one-way safety door of branch feeding mouth dress can improve security;

8, feed hopper can be rotated according to the leaf stowed location, and replaceable feed hopper form, the hopper interface

General.

Claims (10)

1, a kind of residual branch leaf pulverizer is mainly by rack-mounted power source, feed hopper, discharge bucket, shell

Body, destroyer are formed, and destroyer is installed in the housing, and described housing two ends connect feed hopper respectively and go out

Hopper is characterized in that: described destroyer is by at least one group of cutter head assembly, web plate that has many group blades

Form, described cutter head assembly is fixed on the rotating shaft, and described rotating shaft is by drive power source, and is described

The adjacent installation of cutter head assembly and web plate, the charging aperture of feed hopper directly communicates discharging with described cutter head assembly

The discharging opening of bucket directly communicates with described web plate.

2, pulverizer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described cutter head assembly by cutterhead, big blade,

Small blade, blade, hammer leaf are formed, big blade, small blade, vanes fixed on cutterhead, hammer leaf is lived

Moving being connected on the blade.

3, pulverizer according to claim 2 is characterized in that described big blade is by cutterhead center symmetry

Install, described small blade is a pair of, and symmetry is installed on the limit of described cutterhead, the center of described small blade

Line is vertical each other with the center line of described big blade; Described blade and hammer leaf are 4 respectively, at cutterhead

Go up evenly and distribute, described blade and hammer leaf are fixed on the line of centres of described small blade and described big blade

Between the angle that center line is formed.

4, pulverizer according to claim 3 is characterized in that described blade is an arc shape, is divided into fixing

Base of leaf together and leaf head two parts, base of leaf is fixed on the cutterhead, the hinged hammer leaf of leaf head.

5, according to claim 2,3 or 4 described pulverizers, the hammer leaf top after it is characterized in that launching is to cutter

The distance of disk center is greater than the radius of described cutterhead.

6, pulverizer according to claim 1 is characterized in that described web plate two ends have plate ear, centre

Have a plurality of rectangle mesh, described web plate is fixed on the housing by the plate ear, and forms to described cutterhead

The arc shape that the assembly direction is recessed.

7, pulverizer according to claim 6 is characterized in that the quantity of mesh on the described web plate and described

The group number of cutter head assembly is corresponding, and described mesh is corresponding with described hammer leaf staggered.

8, according to claim 1,2,3,4,5,6 or 7 described pulverizers, it is characterized in that at described shell

An outlet guard shield also is installed on the body, described outlet guard shield be installed in the described web plate outside and directly with go out

Hopper communicates.

9, pulverizer according to claim 8 is characterized in that below described frame air servicer being installed

Wheel.

10, according to claim 1,2,3,4,5,6,7 or 9 described pulverizers, it is characterized in that described

Feed hopper and housing between an interface is installed, described feed hopper can the described relatively interface anglec of rotation,

One unidirectional safety door also is installed on described discharge bucket.

Images