CN2426930Y - Engineering structure damping fluid bumper - Google Patents

Engineering structure damping fluid bumper Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2426930Y
CN2426930Y CN 00219648 CN00219648U CN2426930Y CN 2426930 Y CN2426930 Y CN 2426930Y CN 00219648 CN00219648 CN 00219648 CN 00219648 U CN00219648 U CN 00219648U CN 2426930 Y CN2426930 Y CN 2426930Y
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China
Prior art keywords
piston
cylinder
damping
guide rod
engineering structure
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN 00219648
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李爱群
叶正强
彭枫北
刘康安
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Southeast University
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Southeast University
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Priority to CN 00219648 priority Critical patent/CN2426930Y/en
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Publication of CN2426930Y publication Critical patent/CN2426930Y/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to an engineering structure damping fluid damper, which is a damper used for shock resistance and shock absorption for civil engineering. The utility model is composed of a main cylinder, an auxiliary cylinder, a guide rod, a piston and damping material; the piston which can slide is arranged in the main cylinder, the both ends of the piston are respectively connected with a main guide rod and an auxiliary guide rod, the other end of the main guide rod penetrates through a center hole of a cylinder head to be arranged outside the cylinder head, the auxiliary guide rod protrudes from the main cylinder and penetrates into the auxiliary cylinder, and the piston is provided with a damping hole; the outer circumference of the piston is also provided with a seal ring.

Description

The engineering structure viscous fluid damper
The utility model is a kind of damper that is used for civil engineering antidetonation, vibration damping.
When earthquake takes place, ground motion will cause the vibration of engineering structure, and when being equivalent to the seismic interference of basic intensity, structure promptly may enter the elastoplasticity working state, produces bigger displacement.In addition, the vibration that building or bridge produce under the wind effect is also similar with it, all is the multi-freedom degree low-frequency vibration.How reducing engineering structure and carry dynamic response under the effect at earthquake and wind, is a new research field.Structure energy-eliminating shock-absorbing (shake) system is exactly that some nonload bearing element of bar structure is (as supporting; shear wall; link etc.) be designed to the energy dissipating rod member; or in some position (interlayer space of structure; node; connect seam etc.) the installing energy dissipator; when earthquake or wind occurring and carry; increase along with the structure lateral deformation; energy dissipation component or energy dissipator rate are introduced into inelastic state; produce big damping; a large amount of earthquakes that consume input structures or the wind energy that shakes; make agent structure avoid occurring tangible inelastic state, and the rapidly earthquake of attenuating structure or the wind reaction (displacement of shaking; speed; acceleration etc.) thus protection agent structure and member are exempting from destruction in the shake (or wind) doughtily.
The purpose of this utility model just provides a kind of engineering structure viscous fluid damper that can be used for alleviating the dynamic response of engineering structure under wind and geological process, antivibration (shake) reliability that improves engineering structure, reduction engineering cost.
Engineering structure viscous fluid damper of the present utility model, formed by master cylinder, secondary cylinder, guide rod, piston, damping material, in master cylinder, be provided with the piston that can slide, be connected with leading rod and secondary guide rod respectively at two of piston, the center hole that the other end of leading rod passes cylinder cap is positioned at outside the cylinder cap, secondary guide rod passes master cylinder and pierces into secondary cylinder, also is provided with damping hole on piston.On the excircle of piston, also be provided with seal ring.On damping hole, be provided with the damping screw, on the damping screw, damping hole be set.At the two ends of this damper is that the bottom (or side) of secondary cylinder and the outer end of leading rod are respectively equipped with connecting ring.
Its basic principle is energy-eliminating shock-absorbing rod member or the device as structure, makes guide rod stressed by connection set under the effect of earthquake (or wind), promotes piston motion, makes damping material pass through damping hole, thereby produces damping, reaches the purpose of energy-eliminating shock-absorbing.Be characterized in the earthquake of structure or wind reaction (displacement, speed, the acceleration etc.) sensitivity of shaking, under small reaction, can consume energy, simultaneously, the parameters such as diameter of diameter by changing cavity (master cylinder and secondary cylinder) size, damping hole and damping screw and length, piston can obtain different effectiveness in vibration suppression.
Advantage of the present utility model is that this damper can be used for alleviating the dynamic response of engineering structure under wind and geological process, improves the antivibration reliability of engineering structure, reduces engineering cost, specifically also has the advantage of following aspect:
1. " the engineering structure viscous fluid damper " of institute's model utility has reliable performance, and distortion and the stability of control structure under seismic load and wind action reduces the time deformation of structure under action of long-term load effectively effectively;
2. " the engineering structure viscous fluid damper " of institute's model utility can effectively be controlled structure level vibration and vertical motion;
3. " the engineering structure viscous fluid damper " of institute's model utility can come dissipation energy by the relative movement between piston and the damping material;
4. " the engineering structure viscous fluid damper " of institute's model utility to the earthquake of structure or wind reaction (displacement, speed, the acceleration etc.) sensitivity of shaking, can consume energy under small vibration;
5. measure by dynamic experiment, " engineering structure viscous fluid damper " power and the displacement hysteresis loop of institute's model utility are a full ellipse, have extremely strong energy dissipation capacity;
6. " the engineering structure viscous fluid damper " of institute's model utility can be widely used in the strengthening reconstruction of antidetonation, vibration damping and the old engineering of building structure, tall and slender structure, towering pylon, bridge, flexible pipe, pipeline engineerings such as (lifeline engineering);
" engineering structure viscous fluid damper " simple structure of institute's model utility, power transmission is clear and definite, mechanism is clear, cheap, be convenient to produce and apply.
Fig. 1 is a general structure schematic representation of the present utility model.Comprising master cylinder 1, cylinder cap 11, secondary cylinder 2, connecting ring 21, leading rod 3, connecting ring 31, secondary guide rod 32, piston 4, damping screw 40, damping hole 41, seal ring 42, damping material 5.
Fig. 2 is a form structure schematic representation of the present utility model.
Engineering structure viscous fluid damper embodiment of the present utility model is as follows: at first making two cylinder bodies is master cylinder 1 and secondary cylinder 2, and master cylinder and secondary cylinder are axially connected into an oval cylindrical shell.Process a discoidal piston 4 then, in the both sides, center of piston 4 respectively with leading rod 3 and the secondary guide rod 32 of being threaded, on piston, also be provided with damping hole 41, this damping hole from a side one of piston through to opposite side, to guarantee that damping material can flow to the opposite side of piston from a side of piston by damping hole when piston moves in master cylinder.In order to adjust damping, therefore on damping hole 41, be provided with damping screw 40, its axis is made a call to a through hole in damping screw upper edge, and damping material passes from the through hole on this damping screw.In order to increase sealability, on the excircle of piston, also be provided with sealing material 42, piston 4 is arranged in the cavity of master cylinder 1 during installation, leading rod 3 passes cylinder cap 11, secondary guide rod 32 passes the bottom of master cylinder and stretches into the inside of secondary cylinder, in the cavity of master cylinder 1, be marked with liquid damping material " methyl-silicone oil or hydraulic oil " and be provided with connecting ring 21 in the bottom of secondary cylinder, be provided with connecting ring 31 in the outer end of leading rod 3, in order to increase sealability, in the cylinder cap of master cylinder and secondary cylinder, be equipped with seal ring with the contacted place of guide rod.According to the above, can realize the utility model.

Claims (4)

1. engineering structure viscous fluid damper, form by institutes such as cylinder body and liquid, it is characterized in that this damper is made up of master cylinder (1), secondary cylinder (2), leading rod (3), piston (4), damping material (5), in master cylinder (1), be provided with the piston (4) that can slide, be connected with leading rod (3) and secondary guide rod (32) respectively at two of piston (4), the center hole that the other end of leading rod (3) passes cylinder cap (11) is positioned at outside the cylinder cap (11), secondary guide rod (32) passes master cylinder (1) and pierces into secondary cylinder (2), also is provided with damping hole (41) on piston (4).
2. engineering structure viscous fluid damper according to claim 1 is characterized in that also being provided with seal ring (42) on the excircle of piston (4).
3. engineering structure viscous fluid damper according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that being provided with damping screw (40) on damping hole (41), on damping screw (40) damping hole is set.
4. engineering structure viscous fluid damper according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that at the two ends of this damper being that the bottom (or side) of secondary cylinder (2) and the outer end of leading rod (3) are respectively equipped with connecting ring (21,31).
CN 00219648 2000-03-17 2000-03-17 Engineering structure damping fluid bumper Expired - Lifetime CN2426930Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 00219648 CN2426930Y (en) 2000-03-17 2000-03-17 Engineering structure damping fluid bumper

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 00219648 CN2426930Y (en) 2000-03-17 2000-03-17 Engineering structure damping fluid bumper

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2426930Y true CN2426930Y (en) 2001-04-18

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 00219648 Expired - Lifetime CN2426930Y (en) 2000-03-17 2000-03-17 Engineering structure damping fluid bumper

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CN (1) CN2426930Y (en)

Cited By (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1309922C (en) * 2004-12-16 2007-04-11 东南大学 High energy consumption reposition metal damper
CN1330891C (en) * 2004-11-11 2007-08-08 徐国彬 Vibration damping connector
CN100398758C (en) * 2004-12-13 2008-07-02 东南大学 High performance composite shock absorber
CN101576139B (en) * 2009-05-13 2010-09-15 东南大学 Controllable viscous damper
CN101709755B (en) * 2009-11-20 2011-11-23 北京工业大学 Slotted cylinder variable frication damper
CN102888903A (en) * 2012-10-22 2013-01-23 株洲时代新材料科技股份有限公司 Sleeved viscous damper capable of damping variable parameters and design method thereof
CN103089898A (en) * 2013-02-07 2013-05-08 上海赛弗工程减震技术有限公司 Viscous damper with variable cross-section trapezoidal thread groove
CN103267168A (en) * 2013-01-29 2013-08-28 河海大学常州校区 Valve buffer
CN103267167A (en) * 2013-01-29 2013-08-28 河海大学常州校区 Valve buffer
CN103292027A (en) * 2013-01-29 2013-09-11 河海大学常州校区 Valve buffer
CN103292028A (en) * 2013-01-29 2013-09-11 河海大学常州校区 Valve buffer
CN103526690A (en) * 2013-10-23 2014-01-22 东南大学 Locking device for bridge structure shock absorption control
CN103573279A (en) * 2013-11-14 2014-02-12 山东科技大学 Mining telescopic energy adsorption anti-impact viscous damping anchor rod and supporting method thereof
CN104775537A (en) * 2015-03-18 2015-07-15 成都绿迪科技有限公司 Damper for building
CN105696721A (en) * 2016-01-26 2016-06-22 广州大学 Intelligent fluid viscous damper based on laminated piezoelectric actuator
CN107514438A (en) * 2016-07-23 2017-12-26 襄阳博亚精工装备股份有限公司 A kind of two-way hydraulic buffer

Cited By (24)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1330891C (en) * 2004-11-11 2007-08-08 徐国彬 Vibration damping connector
CN100398758C (en) * 2004-12-13 2008-07-02 东南大学 High performance composite shock absorber
CN1309922C (en) * 2004-12-16 2007-04-11 东南大学 High energy consumption reposition metal damper
CN101576139B (en) * 2009-05-13 2010-09-15 东南大学 Controllable viscous damper
CN101709755B (en) * 2009-11-20 2011-11-23 北京工业大学 Slotted cylinder variable frication damper
CN102888903A (en) * 2012-10-22 2013-01-23 株洲时代新材料科技股份有限公司 Sleeved viscous damper capable of damping variable parameters and design method thereof
CN102888903B (en) * 2012-10-22 2014-07-09 株洲时代新材料科技股份有限公司 Sleeved viscous damper capable of damping variable parameters and design method thereof
CN103292027B (en) * 2013-01-29 2015-09-02 河海大学常州校区 Valve buffer
CN103267168A (en) * 2013-01-29 2013-08-28 河海大学常州校区 Valve buffer
CN103267167A (en) * 2013-01-29 2013-08-28 河海大学常州校区 Valve buffer
CN103292027A (en) * 2013-01-29 2013-09-11 河海大学常州校区 Valve buffer
CN103292028A (en) * 2013-01-29 2013-09-11 河海大学常州校区 Valve buffer
CN103292028B (en) * 2013-01-29 2015-12-23 河海大学常州校区 Valve buffer
CN103267167B (en) * 2013-01-29 2015-10-07 河海大学常州校区 Valve buffer
CN103267168B (en) * 2013-01-29 2015-10-07 河海大学常州校区 Valve buffer
CN103089898A (en) * 2013-02-07 2013-05-08 上海赛弗工程减震技术有限公司 Viscous damper with variable cross-section trapezoidal thread groove
CN103089898B (en) * 2013-02-07 2016-03-09 上海赛弗工程减震技术有限公司 A kind of viscous damper with variable cross-section trapezoidal thread groove
CN103526690A (en) * 2013-10-23 2014-01-22 东南大学 Locking device for bridge structure shock absorption control
CN103573279A (en) * 2013-11-14 2014-02-12 山东科技大学 Mining telescopic energy adsorption anti-impact viscous damping anchor rod and supporting method thereof
CN103573279B (en) * 2013-11-14 2016-10-05 山东科技大学 Mining telescopic energy adsorption anti-impact viscous damping anchor rod and supporting method thereof
CN104775537A (en) * 2015-03-18 2015-07-15 成都绿迪科技有限公司 Damper for building
CN105696721A (en) * 2016-01-26 2016-06-22 广州大学 Intelligent fluid viscous damper based on laminated piezoelectric actuator
CN105696721B (en) * 2016-01-26 2018-07-31 广州大学 The intelligent fluid linking damper adjusted based on stacked piezoelectric driver
CN107514438A (en) * 2016-07-23 2017-12-26 襄阳博亚精工装备股份有限公司 A kind of two-way hydraulic buffer

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Granted publication date: 20010418