CN2424447Y - Combined multifunctional slope detecting instrument - Google Patents
Combined multifunctional slope detecting instrument Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2424447Y CN2424447Y CN 99243296 CN99243296U CN2424447Y CN 2424447 Y CN2424447 Y CN 2424447Y CN 99243296 CN99243296 CN 99243296 CN 99243296 U CN99243296 U CN 99243296U CN 2424447 Y CN2424447 Y CN 2424447Y
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- assembly
- utility
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- direct rod
- glass tube
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Abstract
The utility model provides a combined type multifunctional gradient detecting instrument, which relates to the detecting field of civil works of roads, bridges, industry and civil construction, etc. The utility model is characterized in that the utility model is formed by combination of one or a plurality of straight rod components (1) and curve type glass pipe components (2), and a fixing base plate component (3), wherein, three sides of the straight rod components (1) are carved with graduations, and two ends are respectively provided with a tenon (6) and a rivet (5); the curve type glass pipe components (2) are carved with gradients and angles; a regulating screw (8) is fixed on the fixing base plate component (3). The utility model has the advantages of reasonable design, simple structure, easy manufacture, low cost, convenient operation, quick and convenient reading, high detecting speed which can be enhanced by 90 to 100 times, and high utilization rate of equipment, and furthermore, the utility model is suitable for mass popularization and application, and the utility model solves urgent problems of civil work detection of highways, etc.
Description
The utility model relates to detection ranges such as the gradient, flatness, elevation of civil engineerings such as highway, bridge, worker China Democratic National Construction Association, relates to the multi-functional gradient of a kind of assembly type, flatness, the elevation detecting instrument of civil engineerings such as highway, bridge, worker China Democratic National Construction Association particularly.
In the prior art, measure the gradient generally by spirit-leveling instrument for civil engineerings such as highway, bridge, worker China Democratic National Construction Associations.Sopwith staff and steel ruler three finish jointly.Though this detection method has operation feasible, advantage of high precision, there is following shortcoming simultaneously: the one, spirit-leveling instrument is technical strong, and operation easier is big, is difficult for grasping for general workman; The 2nd, spirit-leveling instrument reading difficulty, and the result will just can try to achieve through calculating, thereby detection speed is low, makes mistakes easily.The 3rd, spirit-leveling instrument costs an arm and a leg, and can't engross, and carries out parallel detection.The 4th, need with personnel more.One group needs 4～5 people at least, could work.
In the prior art, measure for civil engineerings such as highway, bridge, worker China Democratic National Construction Associations that flatness is general to adopt three meters rulers to finish, this method simple possible, but three meters rulers have shortcomings such as function singleness, standby time are long.
In the prior art, measuring the elevation necessary tool for civil engineerings such as highway, bridge, worker China Democratic National Construction Associations has Sopwith staff, and Sopwith staff has shortcomings such as function singleness, utilization factor are low.
Along with the develop rapidly of highway cause, scientific and technical makes rapid progress, and people thirst for having a kind of novel multifunctional Declinometer to appear on the market, to solve the needs of the civil engineering gradient, flatness and elevation testings such as highway, bridge, worker China Democratic National Construction Association.
The purpose of this utility model provides the multi-functional Declinometer of a kind of assembly type, and it can overcome the shortcoming of above-mentioned checkout equipment, can satisfy the needs that the civil engineering gradient, flatness and elevation detect again preferably.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is that the characteristics of the multi-functional Declinometer of this assembly type are to be installed and combined by direct rod assembly (1), bent type glass tube assembly (2), fixed underpan assembly (3).On its direct rod assembly (1), three faces are carved with scale, are respectively length scale, Sopwith staff scale and angle index, the one side be smooth light face, on twice groove (10) is arranged, in movably foot screw (4) is arranged; The two ends of direct rod assembly (1), an end are tenon (6), and an end is riveting (5); The anchor hole that is connected with fixed underpan (3) is arranged on the direct rod assembly (1), and the fixing spiral (8) of reconciling fixes by its hole and fixed underpan (3); Its bent type glass tube assembly (2) has a bubble (7) in the glass tube, be carved with two kinds of scales of the gradient and angle on the tube wall; On its fixed underpan assembly (3), the hole that is connected with direct rod assembly (1) is arranged down and is used for fixing the secured adjusted spiral (8) of adjusting, on the groove of the bent type glass tube assembly of installation (2) is arranged, and the privacy protection cover (9) of bent type glass tube assembly (2) is arranged.
The utility model is because adopt the modular construction and the design of " a multi-purpose instrument " thinking of assembly, so that this utility model has design science is reasonable, simple in structure, easy to manufacture; Cost is low, is convenient to engross; Simple to operate, general workman also can operate, and is convenient to parallel working; When slope detection, convenient reading, the detection speed height can improve 90～100 times than classic method; Have assembleability, when as three meters rulers and Sopwith staff, have advantages such as flexible, efficient again.This utility model has solved numerous shortcomings that civil engineering slope detection such as highway exist, and is particularly suitable for the detection of road base layer and grade of side slope.
Concrete structure of the present utility model is provided by following examples and accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the structural front view according to the multi-functional Declinometer of assembly type that the utility model proposes;
Fig. 2 is the structure vertical view according to the multi-functional Declinometer of assembly type that the utility model proposes;
Fig. 3 is the A-A sectional view of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the B-B sectional view of Fig. 2;
Describe the details and the working condition of the multi-functional Declinometer of assembly type that the utility model proposes in detail below in conjunction with Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4.
A kind of preferred version of this instrument is to be installed and combined by a direct rod assembly (1) and bent type glass tube assembly (2), fixed underpan assembly (3).On its direct rod assembly (1), three faces are carved with scale, are respectively length scale, Sopwith staff scale and angle index, so that be used for span, survey elevation and adjustment gradient reading mode, the one side be smooth light face, on twice groove (10) is arranged, in movably foot screw (4) is arranged; The two ends of direct rod assembly (1), an end are tenon (6), and an end is riveting (5); The anchor hole that is connected with fixed underpan (3) is arranged on the direct rod assembly (1), and the fixing spiral (8) of reconciling fixes by its hole and fixed underpan (3); Its bent type glass tube assembly (2) has a bubble (7) in the glass tube, be carved with two kinds of scales of the gradient and angle on the tube wall, so that contrast reading and measure vertical angle; On its fixed underpan assembly (3), the hole that is connected with direct rod assembly (1) is arranged down and is used for fixing the secured adjusted spiral (8) of adjusting, on the groove of the bent type glass tube assembly of installation (2) is arranged, and the privacy protection cover (9) of bent type glass tube assembly (2) is arranged
The another kind of scheme of this instrument is to be installed and combined by more piece direct rod assembly (1) and bent type glass tube assembly (2), fixed underpan assembly (3).Tenon (6) by two ends between the direct rod assembly (1) links to each other successively with riveting (5), uses so that measure the gradient and the flatness of macrotectonics thing.
The multi-functional Declinometer of the assembly type that the utility model provides, reasonable in design, simple in structure, volume is little, and cost is low, the utilization factor height; Easy to operate, the detection speed height, error rate is low, is suitable for large-scale popularization and uses.
Claims (4)
1, the multi-functional Declinometer of a kind of assembly type, form by direct rod assembly (1), fixed underpan assembly (3) and bent type glass tube assembly (2), the end top that it is characterized in that direct rod assembly (1) is provided with assembly (3), the two connects by spiral (8), on assembly (3), be provided with groove, assembly (2) by recess-mounted in assembly (3) top.
2, according to the multi-functional Declinometer of the described assembly type of claim 1, it is characterized in that direct rod assembly (1) section is square, upwards one side is smooth light face, twice groove (10) is arranged on it, in movably foot screw (4) is arranged, three faces are carved with scale in addition, are respectively length scale, Sopwith staff scale and angle index; The two ends of direct rod assembly (1), an end are tenon (6), and the other end is riveting (5); Direct rod assembly (1) is provided with the anchor hole that is connected with fixed underpan (3).
3, according to the multi-functional Declinometer of the described assembly type of claim 1, it is characterized in that in the glass tube of bent type glass tube assembly (2), being full of mercury and a bubble (7) being arranged, be carved with two kinds of scales of the gradient and angle on the tube wall.
4, according to the multi-functional Declinometer of the described assembly type of claim 1; it is characterized in that on fixed underpan assembly (3); the hole that is connected with direct rod assembly (1) is arranged down and be used for fixing and the foot screw (8) of adjusting level, which is provided with the groove that matches with bent type glass tube assembly (2) and the protective cover (9) of assembly (2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 99243296 CN2424447Y (en) | 1999-10-01 | 1999-10-01 | Combined multifunctional slope detecting instrument |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 99243296 CN2424447Y (en) | 1999-10-01 | 1999-10-01 | Combined multifunctional slope detecting instrument |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2424447Y true CN2424447Y (en) | 2001-03-21 |
Family
ID=34029623
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 99243296 Expired - Fee Related CN2424447Y (en) | 1999-10-01 | 1999-10-01 | Combined multifunctional slope detecting instrument |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2424447Y (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101838958A (en) * | 2010-06-08 | 2010-09-22 | 上海交通大学 | Road gradient detection method |
| CN110219226A (en) * | 2019-07-05 | 2019-09-10 | 中国十七冶集团有限公司 | A kind of measurement method of road surface horizontal slope |
-
1999
- 1999-10-01 CN CN 99243296 patent/CN2424447Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101838958A (en) * | 2010-06-08 | 2010-09-22 | 上海交通大学 | Road gradient detection method |
| CN101838958B (en) * | 2010-06-08 | 2011-06-29 | 上海交通大学 | Road gradient detection method |
| CN110219226A (en) * | 2019-07-05 | 2019-09-10 | 中国十七冶集团有限公司 | A kind of measurement method of road surface horizontal slope |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |