CN2419075Y - Tube pressure monitor with sensor assembled with air valve uniformly - Google Patents

Tube pressure monitor with sensor assembled with air valve uniformly Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2419075Y
CN2419075Y CN 99258993 CN99258993U CN2419075Y CN 2419075 Y CN2419075 Y CN 2419075Y CN 99258993 CN99258993 CN 99258993 CN 99258993 U CN99258993 U CN 99258993U CN 2419075 Y CN2419075 Y CN 2419075Y
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circuit
valve inside
tire
tyre
piston
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CN 99258993
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Chinese (zh)
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丁锐锋
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a tyre pressure monitor with a sensor provided with an air valve uniformly, belonging to the technical field of automobile electron. Composed of an atmospheric pressure sensor, a tyre atmospheric pressure monitor circuit, a tyre atmospheric pressure displaying circuit and a tyre atmospheric pressure alarming circuit, the utility model is characterized in that the atmospheric pressure sensor which is arranged in a tyre air valve mouth is matched with an air valve core to integration. Monitoring signals are transferred in a wired way, the displaying part and the alarming part are installed on a gauge board to detect the inflating pressure of the tyre and to monitor the tyre atmospheric pressure of an operated vehicle. The utility model which is a significant improvement and breakthrough for the prior art has the advantages of simple structure, small size, low cost and long service life, being suitable for monitoring the driving safety of explosion protection and air leakage of mobile tyres.

Description

Valve inside integrated transducer tyre pressure monitor
Valve inside integrated transducer tyre pressure monitor of the present invention belongs to technical field of automotive electronics, is specifically related to a kind of security personnel's instrument that is installed in the tire tire tube valve with the incorporate baroceptor monitoring car of valve inside air pressure.
Inflation tyre invention century more than one, normally whether the inflation pressure of tire, determining the life-span and the traffic safety of tire, how real-time air pressure in the tire that flies to change is monitored and is monitored, so far the monitoring and the display instrument instrument that do not have tyre pressure in the operator's compartment are so the explosion-proof and gas leakage of tire and the traffic safety problem of bringing thus are still unsolved difficult problems.Have the problem of following aspect at present:
1. Tyre inflating pressure method of inspection easily not, so tyre pressure or high or low, inflation pressure is nonstandard, reduces tire travelled distance and tire service life;
2. inflation pressure superpressure or under-voltagely cause car load machinery premature wear and influence consumption of fuel, oil consumption may increase 10--15%, also can potential many hidden dangers;
In the vehicle ' tire gas leakage to cause and rub that tire, friction generate heat, blow out etc. be the reason of tire infantile failure and common damage;
4. according to traffic department statistics, 3% traffic accident is arranged because of initiations of blowing out of tyre pressure superpressure in the vehicle operating, blow out as truck of nineteen ninety-five express highway and caused 28 cars collisions, the accident of the casualties of people more than 20; The accident that occurs on another express highway is that the driver did not know after tire was rubbed in its trailer gas leakage, continues again two kilometers and causes the road surface to scratch damage for big section;
More than its problem, differ and enumerate.Be to solve the Tyre inflating safety problem, countries in the world are all at research tyre pressure monitoring device in recent years, yet because the work under bad environment of tire is again a rolling-operation, and the installation position is narrow and small or the like, and monitoring brings many difficulties to tyre pressure.What it is reported the research at present of U.S. a company is radio telemetry tyre pressure device, what Germany a company was studied is pulse measuring pressure tire warning device, the patented technology of China's bulletin mostly is to adopt radio monitoring tyre pressure device, combine opinion these prior aries both domestic and external, monitoring device comprises that monitoring sensor and radiating portion are installed on the wheel of high speed revolution, hinder the balance movement under the wheel high speed revolution, the power supply of circuit or powerup issue are difficult to resolve and determine on the wheel, sensor is contained in tire tire tube valve place and not only brings the inconvenience of inflating, and wheel time mud is paddled, more to cross the bank rapid wear perishable for ditch, wheel is a lot of on the car in addition, take turns truck as ten and attract the crowded of installation with going up monitoring device of each installation of the numerous wheel of trailer again, the disorder of monitoring etc. also is a problem, most of in addition wireless monitor device complex structures, member is many, the cost height, as used pressure sensor price height, life-span is short, the pressure sensor 0--1Mpa of external a company need 100 yuan of Renminbi/, domestic pressure sensor 0--1Mpa need 200--300 unit/and can only be with 3--4 time or the like.The existing tyre pressure monitor of these problem definitions also has such or such deficiency or problem apart from practical stage.New in sum invention should make every effort to overcome above-mentioned deficiency and shortcoming.
The objective of the invention is provides apparatus a kind of and incorporate sensor of valve inside and usefulness wire transmission monitoring car air pressure to society, for contribution is done some in the safe operation of self-propelled vehicle.
Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows: a kind of valve inside integrated transducer tyre pressure monitor, by the incorporate baroceptor of valve inside of monitoring car air pressure safety and the monitoring of tyre pressure safety, transmission, demonstration or indication and each circuit of warning and power supply source package assembly form, each tire on the corresponding car is provided with demonstration or indication and warning circuit, can show air pressure safety with each tire of reporting to the police, its demonstration or indicating circuit are made up of switch circuit and indicating circuit, warning circuit is that speech chip is the main voice alarm circuit that constitutes, their all available known technology designs, technical characterstic is: the incorporate baroceptor of valve inside of the described monitoring car air pressure of a. safety is that a device is assembled integrated baroceptor with the supporting structure of valve inside in the tire tire tube valve, it is made of an air pressure comparing element spring and an air pressure sensing element piston assembling of cylinder barrel He Gai and interior dress, all members all are mechanical parts, simple in structure, volume is less; The observation circuit of b. described tyre pressure safety is by being main to constitute with the incorporate baroceptor of valve inside, sensitive member piston in the cylinder letter and comparing element spring are under the different air pressure of tire, produce piston displacement and telescopic spring, form on-off element, these on-off elements can be shown note of the ancient Chinese tyre pressure standard (being), under-voltage (denying), the on-off signal of superpressure (denying), numeral or analog signal in this way, constitute the Acquisition Circuit and the change-over circuit of Pressure monitoring signal, the mechanical air pressure signal of monitoring is become electronic signal, and valve inside constitutes the output circuit or the mouth of signal; The transmission circuit of c. described tyre pressure safety monitoring signal is the wire transmission circuit of a monitor signal, this circuit is by the outer lead that connects valve inside, and--the rotation conductive loop--indicate and the transmission line order of warning circuit is formed by connecting piecemeal by connection that conductive liquid or conductive paste--do not rotate conductive loop--, the external lead wire that connects valve inside can directly be drawn by the valve inside termination, also can through with valve inside bonded assembly dust cap on draw.
Aforesaid valve inside integrated transducer tyre pressure monitor, technical characterstic also has: the incorporate baroceptor of valve inside of the described monitoring car air pressure of a. safety, its detailed structure is as follows: valve inside is installed in the tire tube valve by insulating bushing, the core print seat of valve inside air inlet afterbody is with the connection of a cylinder letter front end, the insulation annulus is housed earlier in cylinder barrel, then in cylinder barrel, refill one and establish the spring of dress with the coaxial heart of cylinder barrel, piston is housed after the spring, it is cylindric that piston becomes, its post waist have groove nested circular seal ring, vertically being provided with contact pillar and core print seat tail end at piston fwd axis part can contact and disconnect, the back is provided with lead bonded assembly contact bonding and can contacts with the tire wheel rim, described cylinder barrel lid is to establish the decorative cover that is contained in the cylinder barrel tail end, and the valve inside front end should be connected with outer lead; The observation circuit of b. described tyre pressure safety is by being main to constitute with the incorporate baroceptor of valve inside, wherein its spring is a comparing element, piston is the air pressure sensing element, in the displacement of tyre pressure effect lower piston and stretching of spring, the contact pillar of piston can be contacted or disconnect with the core print seat tail end, piston can contact or disconnect with decorative cover, form Acquisition Circuit and change-over circuit that on-off element constitutes the Pressure monitoring signal, valve inside constitutes the output circuit or the mouth of monitor signal, their function couplings constitute the observation circuit of tyre pressure safety, the material of spring, structure, performance and it constitute the relations such as displacement under comparing element and the gas pressure, to determine and influence tyre pressure monitor performance of the present invention, the design considerations of this respect can solve from the spring theory of known technology or with the experiment way; The wire transmission circuit of c. described tyre pressure safety monitoring signal, this circuit is by the signal input part valve inside, and------conductive liquid or conductive paste--do not rotate conductive loop--external transmission line to demonstration or indication and warning circuit order connects and forms the rotation conductive loop pig-tail wire piecemeal, wherein rotate conductive loop and be a rotation conductive loop that is installed in tire axial region and tire wheel rim non-conductive with the wheel rotation, not rotating conductive loop is installed in outside the rotation conductive loop, the conductor that conductive liquid or conductive paste constitute rotation and do not rotate the transmission signals between electric conductor is housed between the two, rotate and do not rotate the metal in this way conductive ring of conductive loop, protective case or cap can be housed not rotating the conductive loop outside, wearing and tearing conductive mechanism in muddy water sand dust etc. was gone into when they can prevent the wheel operation;
Aforesaid valve inside integrated transducer tyre pressure monitor, detailed technical characterstic is: the decorative cover that a. establishes dress at the tail end of cylinder barrel is the adjusting decorative cover of transferring by screw thread, transfers this decorative cover and can accurately whether do some adjustment to the relation flexible and tyre pressure that compares the element spring; B. described conductive liquid or conductive paste can be conductive copper cream (producing as Britain) and homemade conductive paste, and this conductive paste can be operated in-70 ℃--under 250 ℃ the temperature environment; C. the normobaric demonstration of tire or indicating circuit and warning circuit are the shared demonstration of a plurality of tires or indicating circuit and warning circuit, each the tire superpressure as shown in Figure of description 3, when under-voltage separately by the K that represents each tire 2D 3, K 3D 4, K 4D 5, K 5D 6Or the like show, just be which tire pressure mal as can be known, the then shared IC of warning circuit 1The just often also shared D of voice alarm circuit, each tire pressure 2The display circuit of light-emitting diode shows.
Valve inside integrated transducer tyre pressure monitor of the present invention has two characteristics: the one, and sensor construction is simple, and volume is small and exquisite; The 2nd, abandon wireless transmission method, use the wire transmission structure instead; Therefore it has many advantages: its core component baroceptor is that a device is assembled integrated baroceptor with the supporting structure of valve inside in the tire tire tube valve, it is simple in structure, volume is small, be contained in and do not influence the dynamical equilibrium that the wheel high speed revolution gets up in the tire, this sensor is only used the minority mechanical element--and piston and spring in cylinder barrel are made sensitive member and comparing element, under the different air pressure of tire, utilize piston displacement and telescopic spring, form on-off element, these on-off elements can be shown note of the ancient Chinese tyre pressure standard (being), under-voltage (denying), the on-off signal of superpressure (denying), constitute acquisition elements and air pressure--the electronic signal conversion element of Pressure monitoring signal, valve inside constitutes the output element of monitor signal, constituted mechanical air pressure fine--the conversion and the sensor of electronic signal, this baroceptor is that the master can constitute tyre pressure safety monitoring circuit, and then make tyre pressure safety monitoring instrument, this monitor will make on the car each inflation pressure of tire be tending towards monitor value and be very nearly the same.In addition, the present invention's employing is not rotated conductive loop by rotation conductive loop--conductive liquid or conductive paste--and is constituted wired transmission structure, make technical scheme of the present invention have practicality, the instrument of this monitoring car air pressure safety can be installed in the operator's compartment of vehicle and even on the pilot dial plate, when driver one opens total power switch, the situation of each tyre pressure of vehicle just clearly shows one by one, it not only can when inflation timely detected air pressure normally whether, can also monitor the air pressure safety of all vehicle tyres of full car under steam in real time.Therefore, the relative prior art of technical scheme of the present invention is a significant improvement and breakthrough, and monitoring wheel air pressure safety instrument will be contained in becomes possibility in the operator's compartment, and the explosion-proof difficult problem with the traffic safety of leaking gas and bringing thus of tire will be solved.
Explanation accompanying drawing of the present invention has three width of cloth, shared unified label in three width of cloth.
Fig. 1 is and the incorporate baroceptor structural representation of valve inside;
Fig. 2 is the rotation and the non-rotary conductive loop scheme drawing of wire transmission structure;
Fig. 3 is the schematic circuit diagram of monitoring car air pressure;
In Fig. 1,2,3: 1. core bar; 2. core body; 3. core cap; 4. be with insulation sleeve with tire tube valve tube threaded joints; 5. plug washer; 6. core spring; 7. core print seat packing seal; 8. core print seat; 9. core print seat tail end; 10. cylinder barrel; 11. insulation annulus; 12. spring; 13. piston; 14. the contact pillar of piston; 15. contact bonding with piston lead bonded assembly; 16. annulus seal ring; 17. cylinder barrel is regulated decorative cover; 18. with valve inside front end bonded assembly outer lead; 19. rotation conductive loop; 20. conductive liquid or conductive paste; 21. do not rotate conductive loop; 22. with do not rotate conductive loop bonded assembly transmission line; 23. shell or enclosing cover; 24. power supply line; 25. the tire wheel rim (); R 1--R 4Be resistance; T 1With T 2Be switching valve; D 1Diode; D 2--D 5Light-emitting diode; K 1--K 5All are switches; IC 1The voice alarm circuit part.
Non-limiting examples of the present invention is as follows:
Example one. valve inside integrated transducer tyre pressure monitor
The structure of valve inside integrated transducer tyre pressure monitor of the present invention is by Fig. 1--and Fig. 3 unites and illustrates, it is formed with each circuit of warning and power supply source package assembly by monitoring, transmission, demonstration or the indication of the incorporate baroceptor of valve inside of monitoring car air pressure safety and tyre pressure safety, wherein shown in Figure 1 is the concrete structure of valve inside integrated transducer, Fig. 2 illustrates the structure of this routine wire transmission circuit, and shown in Figure 3 is the schematic diagram of the observation circuit of this example monitor.Wherein, the incorporate baroceptor of valve inside of the monitoring car air pressure safety shown in Fig. 1, it is that a device is assembled integrated baroceptor with the supporting structure of valve inside in the tire tire tube valve, it is by cylinder barrel 10 and lid--and cylinder barrel is regulated an air pressure comparing element spring 12 and air pressure sensing element piston 13 assemblings of adorning in decorative cover 17 and the tube and is constituted, all members all are mechanical parts, simple in structure, volume is less.Its detailed structure is as follows: the structure of valve inside is the public structure of conventional, well-known, there is not assorted petty difference, it is installed in the tire tube valve by insulating bushing and tire tube valve screw thread contact part 4, characteristics are in the front end connection with a cylinder barrel 10 of the core print seat 8 of valve inside air inlet afterbody, in cylinder barrel 10, adorn an insulation annulus 11 earlier, then in cylinder barrel 10, refill one and establish the spring 12 of dress with the coaxial heart of cylinder barrel, piston 13 is housed after the spring 12,13 one-tenth in piston is cylindric, its post waist have groove nested circular seal ring 16, vertically being provided with contact pillar 14 and core print seat tail end 9 at piston 13 fwd axis parts can contact and disconnect, the back is provided with lead bonded assembly contact bonding 15 and can contacts with tire wheel rim 25, described cylinder barrel lid promptly is to establish the decorative cover 17 that is contained in the cylinder barrel tail end, if the decorative cover 17 of dress is the adjusting decorative cover of transferring by screw thread, transfers this decorative cover 17 and can accurately whether do some adjustment the relation flexible and tyre pressure that compares element spring 12.Shown in Figure 2 is the transmission circuit structure of tyre pressure safety monitoring signal, this is the wire transmission circuit of a monitor signal, this circuit is formed by connecting piecemeal by transmission line 22 orders that outer lead 18--rotation conductive loop 19--conductive liquid that connects valve inside or conductive paste 20--do not rotate conductive loop 21--connection indication and warning circuit, the valve inside front end should be connected with outer lead 18, and the external lead wire 18 of valve inside can directly be drawn by valve inside head end 1.Wherein rotate conductive loop 19 and be one be installed in tire axial region and tire wheel rim () non-conductive is with the rotation conductive loop of wheel rotation; not rotating conductive loop 21 is installed in outside the rotation conductive loop 19; the conductor that conductive liquid or conductive paste 20 constitute rotation and do not rotate transmission signals between electric conductor is housed between the two; protective case or cap 23 can be housed not rotating conductive loop 21 outsides, they can prevent wheel muddy water sand dust in service etc. go in the wearing and tearing conductive mechanism.Described conductive liquid or conductive paste 20 can be conductive copper cream (producing as Britain) and homemade conductive paste, and this conductive paste can be operated in-70 ℃--under 250 ℃ the temperature environment.The observation circuit of described tyre pressure safety is by being main to constitute with the incorporate baroceptor of valve inside, sensitive member piston 13 in the cylinder barrel 10 and comparing element spring 12 are under the different air pressure of tire, produce piston displacement and telescopic spring, the contact pillar 14 of piston 13 can be contacted or disconnect with core print seat tail end 9, piston 13 can contact or disconnect with decorative cover 17, form on-off element, these on-off elements can be shown note of the ancient Chinese tyre pressure standard (being), under-voltage (denying), the on-off signal of superpressure (denying), numeral or analog signal in this way, constitute the Acquisition Circuit and the change-over circuit of Pressure monitoring signal, the mechanical air pressure signal of monitoring is become electronic signal, valve inside constitutes the output circuit or the mouth 18 of signal, their function couplings constitute the observation circuit of tyre pressure safety, the material of this outer spring, structure, performance and it constitute the relations such as displacement under comparing element and the gas pressure, to determine and influence tyre pressure monitor performance of the present invention, the design considerations of this respect can solve from the spring theory of known technology or with the experiment way.Schematic circuit diagram as shown in Figure of description 3, each tire superpressure, when under-voltage, separately by the K that represents each tire 2D 3, K 3D 4, K 4D 5, K 5D 6Or the like show, just be which tire pressure mal as can be known, warning circuit then is the shared warning circuits of a plurality of tires, shared IC 1Integrated circuit block is the main voice alarm circuit that constitutes, the also shared D of normobaric demonstration of each tire or indicating circuit 2The display circuit of light-emitting diode shows.Suppose that the valve inside integrated transducer tyre pressure monitor in this example is contained in the self-propelled vehicle of a four-wheeled, as car, jeep, face, rolling cart etc., four tires are all arranged, in the tire tube valve of four tires, all adorned should example valve inside integrated baroceptor, and on four inboard axles that should the described wire transmission structure of example (shown in Figure 2) be installed in four wheels and axle rotation place respectively, and will with this tire wheel rim () non-conductive installs, valve inside termination pig-tail wire 18 is coupled together with wire transmission circuit 19--22, and then of the demonstration of the pig-tail wire 22 of four tyre pressure monitorings with this example, circuit such as warning (shown in this illustration 3) connect together, these circuit can directly be contained in the operator's compartment or on the gauge panel, when the driver at operator's compartment one opening power main supply switch K 1Afterwards, as it is automobile key switch, the monitoring of valve inside integrated transducer tyre pressure monitor, show, indication, circuit such as warning are in treats mode of operation, suppose that four wheels begin or inflate again in each tire, at first see a tire, when tyre pressure is under-voltage (as being lower than normobaric 15%), because spring is stretched normally, piston 13 contacts with decorative cover, the on-off signal that produces one under-voltage (denying) is switched on, by piston 13 and bonding 15 (contacting) thereof with tire wheel rim ground--decorative cover 17--cylinder barrel 10--valve inside tail end 9--valve inside outer lead 18--wire transmission 19--22 in Fig. 3 22, K switch 2Be switched on, make warning circuit IC 1Work is also reported to the police, and makes switch transistor T 1Conducting also makes luminotron D 3Luminous (as glowing) done to show or indication, not foot of this tire inflation is described.When continue to be inflated to just often (normobaric ± 0.02Mpa), under this gas pressure, promote piston 13 displacements, compression spring 12, piston 13 and decorative cover 17 are disconnected, even the bonding 15 of piston 13 () disconnect with cylinder barrel 10 and even mouth 22, producing the on-off signal of an air pressure normal (being), this signal promptly is a K switch 2Be disconnected, make warning circuit IC 1Quit work and stop to report to the police switch transistor T 1End, and then make switch transistor T 2Conducting also makes luminotron D 2Luminous (as green light) done to show or indication, and it is normal to illustrate that air pressure has been arrived in this tire inflation.When the tyre pressure superpressure (as being higher than normobaric 30%), under this gas pressure, more promote piston 13 displacements, more compression spring 12, the contact pillar 14 of piston 13 is contacted with valve inside tail end 9, the on-off signal that produces a superpressure (denying) is switched on, the bonding 15 by piston 13 ()--valve inside tail end 9--valve inside outer lead 18--wire transmission 19--22 in Fig. 3 circuit 22, promptly be K switch 2Be switched on, make warning circuit IC 1Work is also reported to the police, and makes switch transistor T 1Conducting also makes luminotron D 3Luminous work shows or indication, and this tire inflation superpressure is described.Similarly process can appear in addition on three tires, gives second Tyre inflating now again, the baroceptor in second tire have with first Tyre inflating process in same course of action, when second Tyre inflating during to under-voltage, superpressure, K switch 3Be switched on, make warning circuit IC 1Work is also reported to the police, and makes switch transistor T 1Conducting also makes luminotron D 4Luminous work shows or indication, and this low tyre or superpressure are described, when second Tyre inflating during to normal barometric pressure, K switch also can occur making 3Be disconnected, make warning circuit IC 1Quit work and stop to report to the police, make switch transistor T 1End, and then make switch transistor T 2Conducting also makes luminotron D 2Luminous work shows or indication, illustrates that this tire inflation is sufficient, and air pressure is normal.Continue to give third and fourth Tyre inflating again, the same process as first and second Tyre inflating will occur, no longer repeat here, above-described is exactly the gas replenishment process of this routine valve inside integrated transducer tyre pressure monitor.After charging gas, if this car starts operation, the air pressure of four-wheel tire that then should example enters in the real time execution monitoring, if four tyre pressures are all normal, then has only luminotron D around here 2Green light do to show or indication, illustrates that the monitoring and the air pressure of each tire operation of this example is all normal.If under-voltage or superpressure appears in any tyre pressure in the four-wheel, the baroceptor of adorning in each tire will make K switch 2--K 5In one be switched on the diode D that glows 3--D 6In corresponding that luminous work show or indicate the under-voltage or superpressure of that tyre pressure of its representative, also send audio alert simultaneously, the driver should be in time to abnormal Tyre inflating of that air pressure (under-voltage) or maintenance (superpressure), after the processing, the diode that glows extinguishes, diode D 2Green light is done to show or indication, illustrates that this routine valve inside integrated transducer tyre pressure monitor is in the normal operation the real-time monitoring of each tire operation.This is the use overall process of this routine valve inside integrated transducer tyre pressure monitor.
Example two. valve inside integrated transducer tyre pressure monitor
The structure of valve inside integrated transducer tyre pressure monitor of the present invention is by Fig. 1--and Fig. 3 unites and illustrates, different with example one is: 1. valve inside integrated transducer tyre pressure monitor that should example is installed on one six wheel motor vehicle, as six by four, lorry etc., must have six integrated baroceptor of valve inside to be installed in respectively in six tires like this, and the demonstration of each tire or indicating circuit and the diode that glows all must correspondingly increase among Fig. 3; 2. consider strong different with trundle nausea pressure of truck tire pressure, whether the decorative cover 17 in the adjustable dynamic sensor can accurately do some adjustment to the relation flexible and tyre pressure of element spring 12 relatively; Each baroceptor monitor signal pig-tail wire 18 all through with valve inside bonded assembly dust cap on draw; 4. vehicle tire tube valve that has and the insulation of tire wheel rim, both should connect this situation of all chances; 5. wherein have four wheels to make trailing wheel in twos together, the wire transmission circuit of four tire air pressure monitorings has two pairs to be two installations together, and they can overlapping two wire transmission structures of formation for about two circles be installed on the inboard axle of a trailing wheel and rotation place; 6. used conductive paste is the conductive copper cream that Britain produces; 7. warning circuit IC 1Can be provided with hand switch, in order to avoid warning circuit is reported to the police for a long time.The valve inside integrated transducer tyre pressure monitor that is same as example one entirely that all the other are not stated is described, seldom repeats.
Example three. valve inside integrated transducer tyre pressure monitor
The structure of valve inside integrated transducer tyre pressure monitor of the present invention is by Fig. 1--and Fig. 3 unites and illustrates, different with example one and example two is: 1. valve inside integrated transducer tyre pressure monitor that should example is installed on one ten wheel motor vehicle, take turns truck as ten, ten take turns heavy wrecker truck etc., and this car also has four-wheel or eight and takes turns trailer, must have 14 or 18 integrated baroceptor of valve inside to be installed in respectively in each tire like this, and the demonstration of each tire or indicating circuit and the diode that glows all must correspondingly increase among Fig. 3; 2. consider the various criterion that the truck tire pressure is strong, the comparing element spring 12 in the interchangeable sensor cylinder barrel is to guarantee the accuracy of sensor monitors tyre pressure.The valve inside integrated transducer tyre pressure monitor that is same as example one and example two entirely that all the other are not stated is described, seldom repeats.

Claims (3)

1. valve inside integrated transducer tyre pressure monitor, form by the incorporate baroceptor of valve inside of monitoring car air pressure safety and monitoring, transmission, demonstration or indication and each circuit assembling structure of warning of tyre pressure safety, demonstration or indication and warning circuit can show the air pressure safety with each tire of reporting to the police, its demonstration or indicating circuit are made up of switch circuit and indicating circuit, warning circuit is that speech chip is the main voice alarm circuit that constitutes, and is characterised in that:
The incorporate baroceptor of valve inside of a. described monitoring car air pressure safety is that a device is assembled integrated baroceptor with the supporting structure of valve inside in the tire tire tube valve, and it is made of an air pressure comparing element spring and an air pressure sensing element piston assembling of cylinder barrel He Gai and interior dress;
The observation circuit of b. described tyre pressure safety is that the master constitutes by the incorporate baroceptor of valve inside, sensitive member piston in the cylinder barrel and comparing element spring are under the different air pressure of tire, produce piston displacement and telescopic spring, form on-off element, these on-off elements can be shown the on-off signal of little tyre pressure standard (being), under-voltage (denying), superpressure (denying), constitute the Acquisition Circuit and the change-over circuit of Pressure monitoring signal, valve inside constitutes the output circuit of signal;
The transmission circuit of c. described tyre pressure safety monitoring signal is the wire transmission circuit of a monitor signal, and indicate and the transmission line of warning circuit is formed by connecting in proper order piecemeal by conductive loop-connections by the outer lead-rotation conductive loop-conductive liquid that connects valve inside or conductive paste-do not rotate for this circuit.
2. valve inside integrated transducer tyre pressure monitor as claimed in claim 1 is characterised in that:
The incorporate baroceptor of valve inside of a. described monitoring car air pressure safety, its detailed structure is as follows: valve inside is installed in the tire tube valve by insulating bushing, the core print seat of valve inside air inlet afterbody is with the connection of a cylinder barrel front end, the insulation annulus is housed earlier in cylinder barrel, then in cylinder barrel, refill one and establish the spring of dress with the coaxial heart of cylinder barrel, piston is housed after the spring, it is cylindric that piston becomes, its post waist have groove nested circular seal ring, vertically being provided with contact pillar and core print seat tail end at piston fwd axis part can contact and disconnect, the back is provided with lead bonded assembly contact bonding and can contacts with the tire wheel rim, described cylinder letter lid is to establish the decorative cover that is contained in the cylinder barrel tail end, and the valve inside front end should be connected with outer lead;
The observation circuit of b. described tyre pressure safety is by being main to constitute with the incorporate baroceptor of valve inside, wherein its spring is a comparing element, piston is the air pressure sensing element, in the displacement of tyre pressure effect lower piston and stretching of spring, the contact pillar of piston can be contacted or disconnect with the core print seat tail end, piston can contact or disconnect with decorative cover, form on-off element, constitute the Acquisition Circuit and the change-over circuit of Pressure monitoring signal, valve inside constitutes the output circuit of monitor signal, and their function couplings constitute the observation circuit of tyre pressure safety;
The wire transmission circuit of c. described tyre pressure safety monitoring signal; this circuit is connected piecemeal by signal input part valve inside one pig-tail wire-rotation conductive loop-conductive liquid or conductive paste-do not rotate conductive loop-external transmission line to demonstration or indication and warning circuit order and forms; wherein rotate conductive loop and be a rotation conductive loop that is installed in tire axial region and tire wheel rim non-conductive with the wheel rotation; not rotating conductive loop is installed in outside the rotation conductive loop; the conductor that conductive liquid or conductive paste constitute rotation and do not rotate the transmission signals between electric conductor is housed between the two, protective case or cap can be housed not rotating the conductive loop outside.
3. valve inside integrated transducer tyre pressure monitor as claimed in claim 2 is characterised in that:
A. the decorative cover of establishing dress at the tail end of cylinder barrel is the adjusting decorative cover of transferring by screw thread;
B. described conductive liquid or conductive paste can be conductive copper cream and homemade conductive paste;
C. the normobaric demonstration of tire or indicating circuit and warning circuit are the shared demonstration of a plurality of tires or indicating circuit and warning circuit.
CN 99258993 1999-12-30 1999-12-30 Tube pressure monitor with sensor assembled with air valve uniformly Expired - Fee Related CN2419075Y (en)

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CN 99258993 CN2419075Y (en) 1999-12-30 1999-12-30 Tube pressure monitor with sensor assembled with air valve uniformly

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 99258993 CN2419075Y (en) 1999-12-30 1999-12-30 Tube pressure monitor with sensor assembled with air valve uniformly

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101466561B (en) * 2006-06-09 2012-01-18 米其林技术公司 Tyre valve and process for removing it
CN105599551A (en) * 2016-01-26 2016-05-25 广东菲柯特电子科技有限公司 Tire pressure detector
CN105691116A (en) * 2014-12-11 2016-06-22 法国大陆汽车公司 Measurement module and assembly method for such a module on a wheel rim

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101466561B (en) * 2006-06-09 2012-01-18 米其林技术公司 Tyre valve and process for removing it
CN105691116A (en) * 2014-12-11 2016-06-22 法国大陆汽车公司 Measurement module and assembly method for such a module on a wheel rim
US9895944B2 (en) 2014-12-11 2018-02-20 Continental Automotive France Measurement module and assembly method for such a module on a wheel rim
CN105599551A (en) * 2016-01-26 2016-05-25 广东菲柯特电子科技有限公司 Tire pressure detector

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