CN2417675Y - Harvester for potatoes - Google Patents

Harvester for potatoes Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2417675Y
CN2417675Y CN 99258698 CN99258698U CN2417675Y CN 2417675 Y CN2417675 Y CN 2417675Y CN 99258698 CN99258698 CN 99258698 CN 99258698 U CN99258698 U CN 99258698U CN 2417675 Y CN2417675 Y CN 2417675Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
shovel
potato
grizzly bar
recovering
utility
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 99258698
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
白雪峰
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Individual
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to CN 99258698 priority Critical patent/CN2417675Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN2417675Y publication Critical patent/CN2417675Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a potato picker. The utility model has the technical proposal that the utility model comprises a universal framework, land wheels, a digging shovel fixing frame, a digging and separating shovel, a haulm and leaf remover, and a potato picking shovel. The utility model has the advantages that the picker can reduce needed power, only one picker can pick two lines simultaneously, and the picker can cause picked potatoes to be put in one line to make the picked potatoes be picked up easily by people. The utility model is suitable for different soil conditions, and can be connected with a plurality of pickers to pick on a large scale according to the output power of different type tractors. The utility model has the advantages of high efficiency, high clear picking rate, power saving, and resistance reduction, and land after picking is non-tillage.

Description

Potato harvester
The utility model is a kind of potato harvester, belongs to a kind of agricultural mechanical field.
At present, generally when tuber cropses such as results piece root crop such as beet and potato, sweet potato, basically be that hand digging or minority drive simple and mechanical ploughing out with tractor with small four wheels, in the manual work district, remove cauline leaf, cut the end, pick up, heap then.Be a heavy farm work project, labour intensity is big, operation is many, planting scale is little, can not form benefit.
The purpose of this utility model is to provide and can adapts to different model, and is efficient, save power and easy to operate potato harvester.
The purpose of this utility model is implemented by following technical scheme: it includes tool-carrier, land wheel etc., it is characterized in that described frame lower front portion is fixed with down " V " type stick remover; Below frame, be fixed with and excavate separation shovel fixed mount, on described excavation separation shovel fixed mount, be fixed with two and excavate the separation shovel; Described excavation separation shovel is made of with separating grizzly bar the shovel head, is potato recovering shovel excavating separation shovel rear, and described potato recovering shovel is with clean-up scraper and separates grizzly bar and form.Land axle is connected to excavate and separates on the shovel fixed mount.The land wheel limited digging degree of depth.
Described stick remover is serrated knife shape or angle of throat shape.Can select different cutter shapes according to Different Crop.
It is that grizzly bar by some one-tenth " V " type has a certain degree mutually that described excavation separates separation grizzly bar on the shovel, separates the certain curved surface of shovel the right and left formation excavating.The curved surface on each limit is existingly digged, the hack effect especially as a warping surface of plow bottom, the centrifugation that also has the warping surface of plow bottom not possess.Separate grizzly bar and ground, the direction of machine travel is angled respectively, bassets in order to the potato piece, simultaneously, excavate to separate to shovel and on its fixed mount, have adjustability (excavating depth and line-spacing).
Described potato recovering shovel has by one that certain width clean-up scraper parallel to the ground and some grizzly bars parallel to the ground form, and every unit becomes " V " type to arrange that grizzly bar has certain elasticity by two potato recovering shovels.Make its potato piece lay become ribbon, so that pick up.
Every grizzly bar on the described potato recovering shovel has adjustability.When gathering around native phenomenon, have and drive the lotus effect automatically.
" V " the type angle and the clean-up scraper degree of depth are adjustable.
The utility model has the advantages that: the excavation of this reaping machine separates shovel and only moves 1/3rd soil, and 2/3rds soil is separated with the potato piece in mining process, has alleviated required drive so widely, and can gather in the crops two row crops simultaneously at least; Can adapt to different soil condition, simultaneously, as various machines, cultivator-hiller, also have according to many of different model tractor power output connections and carry out operating feature, can scale gather in the crops, efficient, saving power reduces resistance.And can take in concurrently and obtain beet and sweet potato.
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Fig. 1 is a front view of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a vertical view of the present utility model.
Potato harvester includes tool-carrier 1, land wheel, and frame 1 lower front portion is fixed with down " V " type stick remover 5; Stick remover 5 is serrated knife shape or angle of throat shape.Can select different cutter shapes according to Different Crop.Below frame 1, be fixed with and excavate separate shovel fixed mount 2, be fixed with two on the shovel fixed mount 2 and excavate and separate shovel 4 excavating to separate; Excavate to separate shovel 4 and be made of with separating grizzly bar shovel 8, to separate shovel 4 rears are potato recovering shovels 7 excavating, and potato recovering shovel 7 is to use clean-up scraper and separate the grizzly bar composition.Land axle is connected to excavate and separates on the shovel fixed mount.The land wheel limited digging degree of depth.
The grizzly bar that excavate to separate separation grizzly bar on the shovel 4 and be by some one-tenth " V " type has a certain degree mutually, separates the certain curved surface of shovel 4 the right and lefts formation excavating.The curved surface on each limit is existingly digged, the hack effect especially as a warping surface of plow bottom, the centrifugation that also has the warping surface of plow bottom not possess.Separate grizzly bar and ground, the direction of machine travel is angled respectively, bassets in order to the potato piece, simultaneously, excavate to separate to shovel and on its fixed mount, have adjustability (excavating depth and line-spacing).
Potato recovering shovel 7 has by one that certain width clean-up scraper parallel to the ground and some grizzly bars parallel to the ground form, and every unit becomes " V " type to arrange that grizzly bar has certain elasticity by two potato recovering shovels.Make its potato piece lay become ribbon, so that pick up." V " the type angle and the clean-up scraper degree of depth are adjustable.
Every grizzly bar on the potato recovering shovel has adjustability.When gathering around native phenomenon, have and drive the lotus effect automatically.
During this machine operation, soil along separate that grizzly bar rises and after move, in this process, make the potato piece move to separate with soil along grizzly bar and basset, clean-up scraper is to excavate two to separate the native ridge that shovel held together and wipe off, and potato recovering shovel is on the one hand by the excavation certain depth then, the potato piece that does not basset is excavated ground once more, simultaneously potato piece lay is become delegation, can also in mining process, form Tu Gou, native ridge is filled and led up and wipeed off, makes the smooth neat appearance in the plot of excavating.And it is loose without autumn ploughing.When results beet stem tuber or piece root tuber crops, when excavating, cauline leaf is pruned, can save the operation of manually cutting cauline leaf, improved operating efficiency widely.
This machine both can the separate unit operation, and the power that can be exported according to the different model tractor connects many supporting operations with it again.

Claims (6)

1, potato harvester, it includes tool-carrier, land wheel etc., it is characterized in that described frame lower front portion is fixed with down " V " type stick remover; Below frame, be fixed with and excavate separation shovel fixed mount, on described excavation separation shovel fixed mount, be fixed with two and excavate the separation shovel; Described excavation separation shovel is made of with separating grizzly bar the shovel head, is potato recovering shovel excavating separation shovel rear, and described potato recovering shovel is with clean-up scraper and separates grizzly bar and form.
2, potato harvester according to claim 1 is characterized in that described stick remover is serrated knife shape or angle of throat shape.
3, potato harvester according to claim 1 is characterized in that it is that grizzly bar by some one-tenth " V " type has a certain degree mutually that described excavation separates separation grizzly bar on the shovel, separates the certain curved surface of shovel the right and left formation excavating.
4, potato harvester according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described potato recovering shovel has by one that certain width clean-up scraper parallel to the ground and some grizzly bars parallel to the ground form, every unit becomes " V " type to arrange that grizzly bar has certain elasticity by two potato recovering shovels.
5, potato harvester according to claim 1 is characterized in that every grizzly bar on the described potato recovering shovel has adjustability.
6, potato harvester according to claim 5 is characterized in that " V " the type angle and the clean-up scraper degree of depth are adjustable.
CN 99258698 1999-12-22 1999-12-22 Harvester for potatoes Expired - Fee Related CN2417675Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 99258698 CN2417675Y (en) 1999-12-22 1999-12-22 Harvester for potatoes

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 99258698 CN2417675Y (en) 1999-12-22 1999-12-22 Harvester for potatoes

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2417675Y true CN2417675Y (en) 2001-02-07

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 99258698 Expired - Fee Related CN2417675Y (en) 1999-12-22 1999-12-22 Harvester for potatoes

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN2417675Y (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102640616A (en) * 2012-04-22 2012-08-22 王杰 Hydraulic-forklift-like Chinese yam harvester
CN103109638A (en) * 2013-02-19 2013-05-22 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 Folding multi-line sweet potato digging harvester capable of automatically cleaning ridge tops
CN103797914A (en) * 2014-03-04 2014-05-21 山东理工大学 Large-amplitude shaking stubble digging device
CN103797917A (en) * 2014-03-04 2014-05-21 山东理工大学 Wood-fence-shaking-type stubble digging device
CN103797915A (en) * 2014-03-04 2014-05-21 山东理工大学 Shovel head shaking type stubble digging device
CN105474855A (en) * 2015-12-03 2016-04-13 重庆华世丹机械制造有限公司 Adjustable potato harvester

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102640616A (en) * 2012-04-22 2012-08-22 王杰 Hydraulic-forklift-like Chinese yam harvester
CN103109638A (en) * 2013-02-19 2013-05-22 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 Folding multi-line sweet potato digging harvester capable of automatically cleaning ridge tops
CN103797914A (en) * 2014-03-04 2014-05-21 山东理工大学 Large-amplitude shaking stubble digging device
CN103797917A (en) * 2014-03-04 2014-05-21 山东理工大学 Wood-fence-shaking-type stubble digging device
CN103797915A (en) * 2014-03-04 2014-05-21 山东理工大学 Shovel head shaking type stubble digging device
CN105474855A (en) * 2015-12-03 2016-04-13 重庆华世丹机械制造有限公司 Adjustable potato harvester

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C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee