CN2413184Y - Impact water-bath waste gas purifier - Google Patents
Impact water-bath waste gas purifier Download PDFInfo
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- CN2413184Y CN2413184Y CN 00231041 CN00231041U CN2413184Y CN 2413184 Y CN2413184 Y CN 2413184Y CN 00231041 CN00231041 CN 00231041 CN 00231041 U CN00231041 U CN 00231041U CN 2413184 Y CN2413184 Y CN 2413184Y
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an impact water-bath waste gas purifier, which is composed of an air inlet port 1, a water tank 2, an air shooting pipe 3, a diffusion chamber 4, a steam chamber 5, a sprinkling chamber 6, an air discharge chamber 7, a pressure releasing medicine feeding port 8, a washing port 9, an air discharge port 10, an overflow pipe 11, a water outlet pipe 12, a water inlet port 13, a filter screen 14, a tank body 15, etc. The utility model utilizing high air discharge temperature and large pressure of waste gases in a diesel internal combustion engine makes water boil and generate the steam so as to realize the purification of the waste gases. When chemical substances are added to the utility model, the purifying efficiency of the utility model can be more improved. The utility model is mainly used for the purification of the waste gases of the diesel internal combustion engine and belongs to the novel environment protection device.
Description
The utility model relates to a kind of catalytic converter, particularly a kind of impulse type water bath cleaning equipment that is used for the diesel engine waste gas purification.
Existing diesel engine waste gas purification technology can't solve following problem: (1) diesel engine exhausting waste gas temperature height (about 600 ℃), and the dry purifier of general material structure can't bear high temperature like this; (2) adopt dry purifier can not remove sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxide and other pernicious gases that contains in the diesel engine waste gas; (3) flue dust that produces behind the diesel combustion is a carbon granule, adopts the method for water spray can't remove carbon granule fully, because carbon granule nonpolar and possess hydrophilic property not.
The utility model is the defective that overcomes prior art, a kind of impulse type water bath clarifier is provided, it utilizes the delivery temperature height of diesel engine waste gas, the characteristics of pressure at expulsion big (more than 10,000 Pa) to make water boiling and generation steam realize the purification of waste gas, thereby purification efficiency is improved greatly.
The utility model is to reach the technical scheme that above purpose adopts to be:
A kind of impulse type water bath catalytic converter, it is made up of air intake, water tank, the pipe of emanating, diffuser casing, vaporium, spray chamber, exhaust chamber, release of pressure dispensing mouth, rinse mouth, exhaust outlet, overflow pipe, adjutage, water inlet, filter screen, casing etc.; Air intake is positioned at the casing top, and the bottom of casing is water tank, and diffuser casing is made up of with the obstruct baffle plate the pipe of emanating, and the bottom and the water tank of diffuser casing are connected as a single entity, and emanate pipe top connecting pipe and air intake join, and the pipe bottom of emanating is immersed in the water; Vaporium is positioned at the casing middle part, and vaporium is made up of deflector and baffler, and spray chamber is made up of a plurality of shower nozzles and a plurality of filter screen, and the middle position of spray chamber links to each other with vaporium, and bottom and water tank are connected as a single entity; Exhaust chamber is made up of many groups water fender, and the side of exhaust chamber links to each other with spray chamber, and bottom and water tank are connected as a single entity, and top links to each other with exhaust outlet; Release of pressure dispensing mouth is positioned at diffuser casing top, and the top of release of pressure dispensing mouth communicates with atmosphere, and the bottom is immersed in the water tank; Rinse mouth is positioned at the casing top, and the cover plate of rinse mouth is fixed and clamped on casing; Exhaust outlet is positioned at the top of casing, and its bottom all links to each other with exhaust chamber with top: overflow pipe is positioned at exhaust chamber one side, and communicates with water tank; Adjutage is positioned at exhaust chamber one side, and its end links to each other with overflow pipe, and another is distolateral to link to each other with water tank.
The diameter of air intake is mated with the diesel engine waste gas exhaust pipe that is connected.
The pipe of emanating is hollow rectangular body or the hollow Cylinder that has many apertures or slit.
Deflector in the vaporium is the 6-10 piece.
Spray chamber is made up of 5-8 shower nozzle and 4-6 semicircle fine mesh screen.
Water fender in the exhaust chamber is the 2-3 group.
Release of pressure dispensing mouth is made up of the conical hopper of a straight tube and top.
The cover plate of rinse mouth is fixed and clamped by hinge and gong silk.
The utility model utilizes diesel engine exhausting waste gas temperature height, characteristics that pressure is big, makes the water boiling and produces steam, realizes the purification of waste gas with this, and purification efficiency is improved greatly.Be mainly used in the purification of diesel engine waste gas, belong to a kind of novel environmental protection equipment.
Accompanying drawing of the present utility model is as follows:
Fig. 1: front view of the present utility model;
Fig. 2: vertical view of the present utility model;
The A-A profile of Fig. 3: Fig. 2;
The B-B profile of Fig. 4: Fig. 2:
The C-C profile of Fig. 5: Fig. 2.
Shown in Fig. 1-5, the utility model is made up of air intake 1, water tank 2, the pipe 3 of emanating, diffuser casing 4, vaporium 5, spray chamber 6, exhaust chamber 7, release of pressure dispensing mouth 8, rinse mouth 9, exhaust outlet 10, overflow pipe 11, adjutage 12, water inlet 13, filter screen 14, casing 15 etc.; Air intake 1 is positioned at casing 15 tops, and the diameter of air intake 1 is mated with the diesel engine waste gas exhaust pipe that is connected.The bottom of casing 15 is water tank 2, diffuser casing 4 is made up of with obstruct baffle plate 16 pipe 3 of emanating, the bottom of diffuser casing 4 and water tank 2 are connected as a single entity, emanate pipe 3 top connecting pipes and air intake 1 joins, emanate in the pipe 3 bottoms immersion water, the pipe 3 of emanating is hollow rectangular body or the hollow Cylinders that have many apertures or slit; Vaporium 5 is positioned at casing 15 middle parts, and vaporium 5 is made up of 6-10 piece deflector 17 and baffler 16, and spray chamber 6 is made up of 5-8 shower nozzle 19 and 4-6 semicircle fine mesh screen 14, and the middle position of spray chamber 6 links to each other with vaporium 5, and bottom and water tank 2 are connected as a single entity; Exhaust chamber 7 is made up of 2-3 group water fender 18, and the side of exhaust chamber 7 links to each other with spray chamber 6, and bottom and water tank 2 are connected as a single entity, and top links to each other with exhaust outlet 10; Release of pressure dispensing mouthfuls 8 is positioned at diffuser casing 4 tops, and release of pressure dispensing mouthfuls 8 is made up of the conical hopper of a straight tube and top, and the top of release of pressure dispensing mouthfuls 8 communicates with atmosphere, in the bottom immersion water tank 2; Rinse mouth 9 is positioned at casing 15 tops, and the cover plate of rinse mouth 9 is fixed and clamped by hinge and gong silk; Exhaust outlet 10 is positioned at the top of casing 15, and its bottom all links to each other with exhaust chamber 7 with top; Overflow pipe 11 is positioned at exhaust chamber 10 1 sides, and communicates with water tank 2; Adjutage 12 is positioned at exhaust chamber 10 1 sides, and its end links to each other with overflow pipe 11, and another is distolateral to link to each other with water tank 2.
During the utility model work, the red-hot waste gas that comes from diesel engine blast pipe row is entered in the pipe 3 of emanating by air intake 1 with very high speed, inject by aperture or slit in the water of water tank 2, the flue dust in the waste gas and other harmful substances contact with the water strong collision, and a part is separated and absorbed by water-soluble.Because the sectional area ratio blast pipe of diffuser casing 4 is much bigger, therefore, the waste gas flow velocity of going out the water surface reduces greatly, and flue dust and other harmful substances have part to fall after rise in the water again.Because the temperature of waste gas is very high, when contacting, produce heat exchange with water, water sharply seethes with excitement after absorbing heat, produces a large amount of water vapours, and spreads in the whole vaporium 5.Temperature is high more, and the kinetic energy of stream molecule is just big more, and molecular motion is just fierce more, has strengthened infiltration and the capture effect of water vapour to carbon black flue dust and other harmful substances therefrom.Simultaneously, diversed plate 17 is separated full of twists and turnsly with baffler 16 in the casing 15, and the flow process distance of the gas that extended so strengthened the time of contact and the collision opportunity of waste gas and water vapour again, makes flue dust and other nuisance mass-energy be cleaned fully.The water of shower nozzle ejection just in time covers on the semicircle fine mesh screen 14 in the spray chamber 6, and form moisture film on the net, when gas is flowed through filter screen 14 in the spray chamber 6 again fully with the moisture film collision that is wrapped on the filter screen 14, waste gas is by drip washing, flue dust and harmful substance further are cleaned again, and gas is by water for cooling simultaneously.Along with decrease of temperature, water vapour and harmful substance are re-condensed into the liquid pearl, and big liquid pearl directly falls in the backwater, and little liquid pearl is held back by water fender 18 at exhaust chamber 7 and flows in the water tank 2.Additional by the part moisture content that gas is taken away by the shower nozzle of spray chamber 6.Too much water is then effluxed by overflow pipe 11.Waste water in the casing 15 is regularly effluxed by adjutage 12.The moisture content that consumes is replenished by water inlet pipe 13.
The release of pressure at casing 15 tops dispensing mouthfuls 8 discharges too high pressure in the casings 15, and can add chemicals by this mouth and go in the water tank, as adding alkali, urea, sodium sulphate, ferrous sulfate etc., just can more effectively remove other harmful substances in the waste gas.The rinse mouth 9 at top is used for periodic flushing casing 15 clarifier inside.
Claims (8)
1, a kind of impulse type water bath catalytic converter is characterized by: it is made up of air intake (1), water tank (2), the pipe (3) of emanating, diffuser casing (4), vaporium (5), spray chamber (6), exhaust chamber (7), release of pressure dispensing mouthful (8), rinse mouth (9), exhaust outlet (10), overflow pipe (11), adjutage (12), water inlet (13), filter screen (14), casing (15) etc.; Air intake (1) is positioned at casing (15) top, the bottom of casing (15) is water tank (2), diffuser casing (4) is made up of with obstruct baffle plate (16) the pipe (3) of emanating, the bottom of diffuser casing (4) and water tank (2) are connected as a single entity, pipe (3) the top connecting pipe of emanating and air intake (1) join, and pipe (3) bottom of emanating is immersed in the water; Vaporium (5) is positioned at casing (15) middle part, vaporium (5) is made up of deflector (17) and baffler (16), spray chamber (6) is made up of a plurality of shower nozzles (19) and a plurality of filter screens (14), and the middle position of spray chamber (6) links to each other with vaporium (5), and bottom and water tank (2) are connected as a single entity; Exhaust chamber (7) is made up of many groups water fender (18), and the side of exhaust chamber (7) links to each other with spray chamber (6), and bottom and water tank (2) are connected as a single entity, and top links to each other with exhaust (10); Release of pressure dispensing mouthful (8) is positioned at diffuser casing (4) top, and the top of release of pressure dispensing mouthful (8) communicates with atmosphere, and the bottom is immersed in the water tank (2); Rinse mouth (9) is positioned at casing (15) top, and the cover plate of rinse mouth (9) is fixed and clamped on casing (15); Exhaust outlet (10) is positioned at the top of casing (15), and its bottom all links to each other with exhaust chamber (7) with top; Overflow pipe (11) is positioned at exhaust chamber (10) one sides, and communicates with water tank (2); Adjutage (12) is positioned at exhaust chamber (10) one sides, and its end links to each other with overflow pipe (11), and another is distolateral to link to each other with water tank (2).
2, a kind of impulse type water bath catalytic converter according to claim 1 is characterized by the diameter of described air intake (1) and the diesel engine waste gas exhaust pipe coupling that is connected.
3, a kind of impulse type water bath catalytic converter according to claim 1, it is characterized by the described pipe (3) of emanating is hollow rectangular body or the hollow Cylinder that has many apertures or slit.
4, a kind of impulse type water bath catalytic converter according to claim 1, the deflector (17) that it is characterized by in the described vaporium (5) is the 6-10 piece.
5, a kind of impulse type water bath catalytic converter according to claim 1 is characterized by described spray chamber (6) and is made up of 5-8 shower nozzle and 4-6 semicircle fine mesh screen.
6, a kind of impulse type water bath catalytic converter according to claim 1, the water fender (18) that it is characterized by in the described exhaust chamber (7) is the 2-3 group.
7, a kind of impulse type water bath catalytic converter according to claim 1 is characterized by described release of pressure dispensing mouthful (8) and is made up of the conical hopper of a straight tube and top.
8, a kind of impulse type water bath catalytic converter according to claim 1, the cover plate that it is characterized by described rinse mouth (9) is fixed and clamped by hinge and gong silk.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 00231041 CN2413184Y (en) | 2000-04-04 | 2000-04-04 | Impact water-bath waste gas purifier |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 00231041 CN2413184Y (en) | 2000-04-04 | 2000-04-04 | Impact water-bath waste gas purifier |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN2413184Y true CN2413184Y (en) | 2001-01-03 |
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Family Applications (1)
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CN 00231041 Expired - Fee Related CN2413184Y (en) | 2000-04-04 | 2000-04-04 | Impact water-bath waste gas purifier |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101991997B (en) * | 2009-08-14 | 2013-04-24 | 易敏华 | High-speed rotary atomization and absorption device for desulfurizing and removing smoke dust |
CN104162326A (en) * | 2013-05-20 | 2014-11-26 | 山东军泰化工有限公司 | Efficient desulfurization and denitration water purification waste gas equipment |
CN107511031A (en) * | 2017-08-03 | 2017-12-26 | 成都漆彩之星环保科技有限公司 | The middle transition device of lacquer spraying waste gas processing |
CN116067175A (en) * | 2023-03-17 | 2023-05-05 | 湖南经源科技有限公司 | Intelligent monitoring and processing system for roller kiln atmosphere |
-
2000
- 2000-04-04 CN CN 00231041 patent/CN2413184Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101991997B (en) * | 2009-08-14 | 2013-04-24 | 易敏华 | High-speed rotary atomization and absorption device for desulfurizing and removing smoke dust |
CN104162326A (en) * | 2013-05-20 | 2014-11-26 | 山东军泰化工有限公司 | Efficient desulfurization and denitration water purification waste gas equipment |
CN107511031A (en) * | 2017-08-03 | 2017-12-26 | 成都漆彩之星环保科技有限公司 | The middle transition device of lacquer spraying waste gas processing |
CN116067175A (en) * | 2023-03-17 | 2023-05-05 | 湖南经源科技有限公司 | Intelligent monitoring and processing system for roller kiln atmosphere |
CN116067175B (en) * | 2023-03-17 | 2024-04-26 | 湖南经源科技有限公司 | Intelligent monitoring and processing system for roller kiln atmosphere |
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Legal Events
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |