CN208943751U - A kind of spray column for exhaust-gas treatment - Google Patents
A kind of spray column for exhaust-gas treatment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208943751U CN208943751U CN201821443284.1U CN201821443284U CN208943751U CN 208943751 U CN208943751 U CN 208943751U CN 201821443284 U CN201821443284 U CN 201821443284U CN 208943751 U CN208943751 U CN 208943751U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- spray
- tower body
- exhaust
- inlet pipe
- air inlet
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- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 103
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 15
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 18
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000717 retained Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001413 cellular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003750 conditioning Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006011 modification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of spray columns for exhaust-gas treatment, including spray tower body and the water tank being fixedly connected with spray tower body bottom, gas outlet is provided at the top of the spray tower body, it is provided with inlet duct from the bottom to top in the spray tower body, baffle means, first spray chamber, second spray chamber and demisting layer, the inlet duct includes being symmetrical set in the blast fence for spraying two air inlet pipe of tower body lower end and being set between two air inlet pipe, there are gaps between the blast fence and air inlet pipe, the air inlet pipe is through spray tower body and to be obliquely installed, therefore some solid impurities can be precipitated because of self weight after exhaust gas enters air inlet pipe, and spray tower bottom is dropped to along pipeline, gas passes through baffle plate, partial particulate impurity is trapped and precipitates because of self weight, thus achieve the purpose that preliminary purification, by rear Continuous spray, demisting, solve that existing equipment exhaust treatment efficiency is low, and impurity removes halfway problem.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to emission-control equipment technical fields, and in particular to a kind of spray column for exhaust-gas treatment.
Background technique
Spray column is and the pollutant in gas to be transmitted in liquid using the contact between gas and liquid, then again
Clean gas is separated with contaminated liquids, achievees the purpose that peace and quiet air.Exhaust gas is via filled type spray column, using gas-liquid
Reverse absorption pattern processing, i.e. liquid from tower top downwards with misty (or droplet) sprays and under.Exhaust gas is then (reverse by tower body
Stream) reach the purpose of gas-liquid contact.This processing mode can cool down exhaust gas, conditioning gas and removal particle, at demisting section
After reason, it is discharged into atmosphere.Packed tower is the mass transfer apparatus using the filler in tower as contact member between gas-liquid two-phase.Packed tower
Tower body is a upright cylinder, and bottom is equipped with supporting plate, filler by huddle or whole block in a manner of be placed on support plate.Filler
Top install hold-down grid, blown to prevent being raised air-flow.Liquid is sprayed through liquid distribution trough onto filler from tower top, and edge
Filler surface flows down.Gas is sent into from tower bottom, is distributed through distribution device in gas-fluid (minor diameter tower does not set distribution device in gas-fluid generally)
Afterwards, the gap for continuing through filler device in adverse current with liquid, in filler surface, gas-liquid two-phase close contact carries out mass transfer.
Packed tower, which belongs to, continuously contacts with formula gas-liquid mass transfer (contact) equipment, and two phase compositions are along tower height consecutive variations, under normal operating condition, gas phase
For continuous phase, liquid phase is dispersed phase.
Its advantage is that: rinsing type exhaust treatment system, it is cheap, processing method is simple；Occupied area is small；The scope of application
Extensively；Spray column resistance is low, well below active carbon exhaust-gas treatment.Energy conservation；Purification efficiency is high.But there are exhaust gas for existing equipment
Treatment effeciency is low, and impurity removes halfway problem.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is that: a kind of spray column for exhaust-gas treatment is provided, is solved in above-mentioned background technique
Mention existing equipment there are exhaust treatment efficiencies low, impurity removes halfway problem.The technical solution adopted in the utility model
It is as follows:
A kind of spray column for exhaust-gas treatment, including spray tower body and the water storage being fixedly connected with spray tower body bottom
Case, the spray tower body top are provided with gas outlet, are provided with inlet duct, baffling dress in the spray tower body from the bottom to top
It sets, the first spray chamber, the second spray chamber and demisting layer, the inlet duct include being symmetrical set in spray tower body lower end
Two air inlet pipe and the blast fence that is set between two air inlet pipe, between the blast fence and air inlet pipe there are
Gap, the air inlet pipe is through the one side wall for spraying tower body and to be obliquely installed, at the top of first spray chamber and the second spray chamber
It is provided with spray piping, bottom is provided with filler device, is provided with several spray heads, the water storage below the spray piping
Case upper right side is provided with suction pump, connects between the suction pump and water tank and spray piping for pipeline.
Working principle of the utility model is: exhaust gas enters spray tower body by the inlet duct that spray column lower part is arranged, due to
Air inlet pipe be obliquely installed and be provided between two air inlet pipe blast fence, therefore exhaust gas enter air inlet pipe after some solids it is miscellaneous
Matter can be precipitated because of self weight, and drop to spray tower bottom along pipeline, and gas is filled because blast fence is gradually increasing into baffling
It sets.Gas passes through baffle plate, and partial particulate impurity is trapped and precipitates because of self weight.Gas continues to rise, into the first spray
Room, liquid enters spray piping by water tank through suction pump, then is ejected into filler device by spray head, on filler device, gas-liquid
Two-phase close contact carries out mass transfer, and subsequent gas enters the second spray chamber and carries out second of mass transfer.After, gas enters demisting
Layer removes water mist, and is discharged by gas outlet, and solution existing equipment exhaust treatment efficiency is low, and impurity removes halfway problem.
Further, the baffle means include several baffle plates disposed in parallel.
Further, the top and bottom of the baffle plate are fixed by cross bar respectively, the cross bar and spray tower body inner wall
It is fixedly connected.
Further, 6~8 spray heads are provided with below the spray piping, are provided on the spray head with high density state
Spray orifice.
Further, the filler device includes supporting plate, packing layer and hold-down grid from the bottom to top.
Further, described filler layer is porous plastics packing layer.
Further, the demisting layer is that polyhedron is molded ball or ceramic raschig rings layer.
In conclusion by adopting the above-described technical solution, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
The utility model by the way that two inclined air inlet pipe and blast fence are arranged in the spray column for exhaust-gas treatment,
The solid impurity in exhaust gas can be made to precipitate because of self weight；By the way that baffle means are arranged in spray tower body, can make in exhaust gas
Partial particulate impurity retained by baffle plate, achieve the purpose that preliminary purification, it is low to solve existing equipment exhaust treatment efficiency, impurity
Remove halfway problem.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
In the figure, it is marked as 1- sprays tower body, 2- water tank, the gas outlet 3-, 4- inlet duct, 5- baffle means, 6- first
Spray chamber, the second spray chamber of 7-, 8- demisting layer, 9- air inlet pipe, 10- blast fence, 11- spray piping, 12- filler device, 13-
Spray head, 14- suction pump, 15- baffle plate, 16- cross bar, 17- hold-down grid, 18- packing layer, 19- supporting plate, 20- spray orifice.
Specific embodiment
The following is a combination of the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model 1, to the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model into
Row it is clear-be fully described by, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making creative work premise
Under every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Embodiment 1
A kind of spray column for exhaust-gas treatment, including spray tower body 1 and the water storage being fixedly connected with spray 1 bottom of tower body
Case 2 is provided with gas outlet 3 at the top of the spray tower body 1, is provided with inlet duct 4, folding in the spray tower body 1 from the bottom to top
Device 5, the first spray chamber 6, the second spray chamber 7 and demisting layer 8 are flowed, the inlet duct 4 includes being symmetrical set in spray
The blast fence 10 for drenching two air inlet pipe 9 of 1 lower end of tower body and being set between two air inlet pipe 9, the blast fence 10
There are gap between air inlet pipe 9, the air inlet pipe 9 through spray tower body 1 and to be obliquely installed, first spray chamber 6 with
Spray piping 11 is provided at the top of second spray chamber 7, bottom is provided with filler device 12, sets below the spray piping 11
Several spray heads 13 are equipped with, 2 upper right side of water tank is provided with suction pump 14, the suction pump 14 and water tank 2 and spray tube
It is connected between road 11 for pipeline.
The inlet duct 4 that exhaust gas is arranged by spray column lower part enters spray tower body 1, due to air inlet pipe 9 be obliquely installed and
Be provided with blast fence 10 between two air inlet pipe 9, thus exhaust gas enter air inlet pipe 9 after some solid impurities can sink because of self weight
It forms sediment, and drops to spray tower bottom along pipeline, and gas is because blast fence 10 is gradually increasing, into baffle means 5.Gas is by folding
Flowing plate 15, partial particulate impurity are trapped and precipitate because of self weight.Gas continues to rise, and into the first spray chamber 6, liquid is through taking out
Water pump 14 enters spray piping 11 by water tank 2, then is ejected into filler device 12 by spray head 13, on filler device 12, gas-liquid
Two-phase close contact carries out mass transfer, and subsequent gas enters the second spray chamber 7 and carries out second of mass transfer.After, gas, which enters, to be removed
Mist layer 8 removes water mist, and is discharged by gas outlet 3, and solution existing equipment exhaust treatment efficiency is low, and impurity removal is halfway to ask
Topic.
Embodiment 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, further, the baffle means 5 include that several set in parallel to the present embodiment
The top and bottom of the baffle plate 15 set, the baffle plate 15 are fixed by cross bar 16 respectively, in the cross bar 16 and spray tower body 1
Wall is fixedly connected, and the partial particulate impurity in exhaust gas can be made to be retained by baffle plate 15, achievees the purpose that preliminary purification, is improved net
Change efficiency.
Embodiment 3
The present embodiment on the basis of embodiment 1, further, is provided with 6~8 spray heads below the spray piping 11
13, spray orifice 20 is provided with high density state on the spray head 13, liquid can be made uniformly to be sprayed, come into full contact with gas.
Embodiment 4
On the basis of embodiment 1, further, the filler device 12 includes packing support plate to the present embodiment from the bottom to top
Plate 19, packing layer 18 and hold-down grid 17, described filler layer 18 are porous plastics packing layer, and cellular plastics filler layer resistance is small,
Water distribution, gas distribution performance are good, easy long film, and have cutting bubble, and the mass transfer of gas phase and liquid phase can be made more sufficiently thoroughly, to mention
High exhaust purification efficiency.
Embodiment 5
On the basis of embodiment 1, further, the demisting layer 8 is that polyhedron is molded ball or ceramics are drawn to the present embodiment
Droplet, the liquid droplet capture sprayed in the gas finished can be got off, achieve the purpose that completely remove exhaust gas impurity by western circular layer.
Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, come for those skilled in the art
It says, is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or part of technical characteristic is carried out
Equivalent replacement, within the spirit and principle of the utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should all wrap
Containing being within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of spray column for exhaust-gas treatment, including spray tower body (1) and the storage being fixedly connected with spray tower body (1) bottom
Water tank (2) is provided with gas outlet (3) at the top of the spray tower body (1), which is characterized in that the spray tower body (1) it is interior by down toward
On be provided with inlet duct (4), baffle means (5), the first spray chamber (6), the second spray chamber (7) and demisting layer (8), it is described
Inlet duct (4) includes being symmetrical set in two air inlet pipe (9) for spraying tower body (1) lower end and being set to two air inlets
The blast fence (10) between (9) is managed, there are gap, the air inlet pipe (9) between the blast fence (10) and air inlet pipe (9)
Through the one side wall for spraying tower body (1) and to be obliquely installed, it is all provided at the top of first spray chamber (6) and the second spray chamber (7)
It is equipped with spray piping (11), bottom is provided with filler device (12), is provided with several spray heads below the spray piping (11)
(13), water tank (2) upper right side is provided with suction pump (14), the suction pump (14) and water tank (2) and spray piping
(11) it is connected between for pipeline.
2. a kind of spray column for exhaust-gas treatment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the baffle means (5)
Including several baffle plates (15) disposed in parallel.
3. a kind of spray column for exhaust-gas treatment according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the baffle plate (15)
Top and bottom are fixed by cross bar (16) respectively, and the cross bar (16) is fixedly connected with spray tower body (1) inner wall.
4. a kind of spray column for exhaust-gas treatment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the spray piping (11)
Lower section is provided with 6~8 spray heads (13), and high density state is provided with spray orifice (20) on the spray head (13).
5. a kind of spray column for exhaust-gas treatment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the filler device (12)
It from the bottom to top include supporting plate (19), packing layer (18) and hold-down grid (17).
6. a kind of spray column for exhaust-gas treatment according to claim 5, which is characterized in that described filler layer (18) is
Porous plastics packing layer.
7. a kind of spray column for exhaust-gas treatment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the demisting layer (8) is
Polyhedron is molded ball or ceramic ring draws western layer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821443284.1U CN208943751U (en) | 2018-09-04 | 2018-09-04 | A kind of spray column for exhaust-gas treatment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821443284.1U CN208943751U (en) | 2018-09-04 | 2018-09-04 | A kind of spray column for exhaust-gas treatment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208943751U true CN208943751U (en) | 2019-06-07 |
Family
ID=66736892
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821443284.1U Active CN208943751U (en) | 2018-09-04 | 2018-09-04 | A kind of spray column for exhaust-gas treatment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208943751U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110548359A (en) * | 2019-09-04 | 2019-12-10 | 河北唯沃环境工程科技有限公司 | Wet dust removal demisting device and wet dust removal demisting method thereof |
| CN113274850A (en) * | 2021-05-13 | 2021-08-20 | 河南科技大学 | Organic waste gas washing and absorbing device |
-
2018
- 2018-09-04 CN CN201821443284.1U patent/CN208943751U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110548359A (en) * | 2019-09-04 | 2019-12-10 | 河北唯沃环境工程科技有限公司 | Wet dust removal demisting device and wet dust removal demisting method thereof |
| CN113274850A (en) * | 2021-05-13 | 2021-08-20 | 河南科技大学 | Organic waste gas washing and absorbing device |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |