CN2409262Y

CN2409262Y - Plastering machine

Info

Publication number: CN2409262Y
Application number: CN 00201937
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘满仓
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2000-01-06
Filing date: 2000-01-06
Publication date: 2000-12-06
Anticipated expiration: 2010-01-06

Abstract

The utility model relates to a plastering machine, which has the structure that two parallel transverse articulated spiral guide rods are erected on two parallel longitudinal articulated spiral guide rods by a moving connecting piece; a moving connecting piece is also arranged on the parallel longitudinal articulated spiral guide rods to form a moving machine frame; a machine box body which is connected with a motor is arranged on the transverse connecting piece; two small eccentric shafts are arranged in a machine box and respectively matched with a transverse and a longitudinal elliptical holes of a hammer bracket and a lug of a plastering bracket; both sides of the machine box are also provided with a nozzle and a secondary plastering sheet. The plastering machine realizes the mechanization of plastering or puttying and is suitable for the operations of various wall surfaces, various ash and various work types. The utility model has the advantages of high work efficiency, good quality and low labor intensity.

Description

Troweling machine

The utility model belongs to the building machinery field, specifically is a kind of troweling machine.

Building field generally adopts traditional craft to plaster at present, also has to adopt machinery to spray grey, but does not have extensive popularization and application.

Goal of the invention of the present utility model provides a kind of troweling machine, supports troweling machine with the movable support body of regulating, and finishes with the mode of mechanization and plasters, and Puttying is raised labour productivity, and improves workmanship, reduces labor intensity.

The general structure of this troweling machine regulates support body by activity and its troweling machine that is supporting is formed.Support body is two parallel horizontal guide rods by two all fixable Der Laengslenkers in two ends arranged side by side by support between the mobile connecting piece.Every guide rod all is to be formed by connecting by number joint cored screw, connected mode is according to room-size, the cored screw two ends couple together with the movable joint head, all there is fixed bearing two Der Laengslenker ends, Der Laengslenker can be fastened between the ceiling in room and the ground or between two metopes, outdoor plastering can be fixed on Der Laengslenker on the scaffold, and stability is fine.Fixed bearing is an one flat plate, and joint is established at the center and Der Laengslenker connects.Mobile connecting piece is cover one sleeve pipe on every Der Laengslenker, a face down bonding one flat plate of sleeve pipe, and parallel horizontal position welding two sleeve pipes in opposite are installed motor, the threaded engagement of cogged and Der Laengslenker on the motor on flat board.Two parallel transverse threaded guide rods are installed in two sleeve pipes, and the pin location, firm stake body formed.Establish a horizontal mobile connecting piece on two horizontal guide rods, specifically be respectively to adorn a sleeve pipe on the two horizontal guide rods, parallel weldering two block plates in two sides on two sleeve pipes, on the steel plate motor is installed, a motor gear and a guide rod threaded engagement, there is centre bore at two steel plate centers, with bolt steer motor and troweling machine box body are installed.By bolt steer motor and cabinet are connected.

The troweling machine casing is the Duo sheet device by casing and installation on it, smears sheet device and spray nozzle device and forms.

Casing divides shell and base plate.The outer casing top surface center has the bolt of joining spring to be contained on the transverse splicing spare and steer motor connects.Laterally dress motor and eccentric shaft, motor gear and eccentric shaft gear engagement on the box bottom.The base plate both sides have several holes.Two are close to perforate on one side, and hole week is welded with stand pipe, and oblong aperture is opened in the centre, the perforate of another side both sides, middle weldering accumbency square tube.Two eccentric blocks are arranged, respectively with the hammer leaf support with smear plate rack and be complementary on the eccentric shaft.Smearing plate rack is a rectangular plate, and two ends have bolt to stretch in the case from the box plate hole, fix a rectangular slide bar, the part of slide bar is through among the accumbency square tube, and slide bar is provided with lug, and elliptical aperture is arranged on the lug, major axis is vertical, and an eccentric block of eccentric shaft is contained in the elliptical aperture.Smearing sheet is to be contained on the support plate with bolt spring, to regulate bolton, regulates and smears sheet and metope distance.Smear sheet and can make steel disc, wood chip, plastic sheet, arcwall face according to different requirements and smear forms such as sheet and scraping blade, also can make adjustable sheet group of smearing.And the attached sheet of smearing that can respectively adorn the one brush external corner as required at the side and the case shell-side face of hammer leaf.

The hammer leaf support is rectangular steel plate groove, and the two ends, plane are provided with two columns, and there is a lug centre, laterally (major axis) elliptical aperture is arranged on the lug, two columns and lug stretch in the case from the box plate hole, and column inserts in the vertical tube, and the elliptical aperture of lug is contained on another eccentric block of eccentric shaft.Hard rubber hammer core is embedded in the hammer leaf groove.

Cabinet shell is installed spray nozzle device by hammer leaf one side, and feeding port is arranged at the nozzle top, is connected with mortar conveying pump with flexible pipe, and the feeding port place establishes the bolt-type catch, and air jet pipe is arranged on the nozzle, and jet hole is equipped with adjustment sheet.The working programme of this troweling machine is according to plastering or the technical requirements of Puttying, Der Laengslenker and horizontal guide rod have been set up, start vertical drive motor and horizontal drive motor, troweling machine is transferred to desired location, transfer the centre bolt on the casing, determine to smear sheet and the position of wiping one's face, just adjust the thickness that to plaster, start the cabinet motor, start air compressor and mortar conveying pump begins feeding, begin to add the ash material, adjusting cut-out governing sheet is the fine setting to depth of plastering, begins to plaster or Puttying work.After one row time finishes, the control of automatic reverse switch, start steer motor, troweling machine is turned to for 180 ° return, the inferior work of following row.After waiting this support body scope to smear, feeding port is blocked, stop the spray ash automatically, close all motors, reinstall frame, carry out the float work of a support body scope again by pressure limiting device with the bolt-type catch.

This troweling machine has been realized plastering, Puttying machinery equalization, is applicable to that indoor and outdoor plasters, and ceiling, metope, the various environment in ground are plastered; Can finish all kinds of wall plasterings such as plane, arc, circle; Can smear bottom ash, face ash, press polish, draw each operation type of hair and smear the ash of plurality of classes; Increase work efficiency, improve work quality, reduce labor intensity, simplify operation, save man-hour and material; Frame for movement is simple, and is easy to manufacture.

Description of drawings: Fig. 1. the troweling machine front view

Fig. 2. the troweling machine vertical view

Fig. 3. cabinet A-A is to pseudosection

Fig. 4. cabinet B-B is to pseudosection

Fig. 5. eccentric shaft parts figure

Among the figure: 1. Der Laengslenker; 2. vertically move connecting piece; 3. vertical motor; 4. vertical motor gear; 9. cabinet steer motor; 10. cabinet; 10 ₁Chassis shell; 10 ₂Chassis backplane; 11. cabinet motor; 12. eccentric shaft; 13. gear; 14. smear the sheet device; 14 ₁Slide bar; 14 ₂The slide bar lug; 14 ₃The accumbency square tube; 14 ₄Sheet steel; 14 ₅Bolt; 14 ₆Bolt; 14 ₇Smear sheet; 15. hammer leaf device; 15 ₁The hammer leaf board slot; 15 ₂Column; 15 ₃Vertical tube; 15 ₄Lug; 16. nozzle; 16 ₁Feeding port; 16 ₂Air jet pipe; 16 ₃The jet hole of band adjustment sheet; 16 ₄Conveying pipeline.

Below further specify the structure of troweling machine with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Among Fig. 1, two movable joint screw thread Der Laengslenkers 1 arranged side by side between ceiling and ground or between the metope two horizontal guide rods 5 of parallel movable joint screw thread and are formed support bodys with vertically moving connecting piece 2 supports.Two vertically move and fix two vertical drive motors 3 on the connecting piece 2, the gear 4 of motor 3 and the threaded engagement of Der Laengslenker.Two horizontal guide rods 5 can all be threaded rods, also can one be polished rod, horizontal mobile connecting piece 6 connects two guide rods, fixed electrical machinery 7 on the horizontal mobile connecting piece, the threaded engagement of motor gear 8 and guide rod 5, horizontal mobile connecting piece center is porose, troweling machine cabinet 10 and steer motor 9 with bolt.The cabinet side is fixed with the feeding port 16 of nozzle ₁, air jet pipe 16 ₂With conveying pipeline 16 ₄

Among Fig. 2, laterally on the guide rod 5 horizontal mobile connecting piece 6 is housed, steer motor 9 and cabinet 10 with bolt on the horizontal mobile connecting piece 6, steer motor 9 control cabinets 10 turn to. and cabinet 10 is by chassis shell 10 ₁With base plate 10 ₂Form.In the casing, motor 11 and eccentric shaft 12 are housed on the base plate, both gears 13 coupling that is meshed.Be equipped with on the eccentric shaft 12 and smear sheet device 14 and hammer leaf device 15.It is by feeding port 16 that nozzle 16 is equipped with in hammer leaf chassis shell side on one side ₁, air jet pipe 16 ₂Jet hole 16 with the band adjustment sheet ₃Form.

Fig. 3 is hammer leaf device 15 structure charts.Among the figure, hammer leaf board slot 15 ₁On establish two columns 15 ₂With lug 15 ₄, principal post 15 ₂With lug 15 ₄Respectively from chassis backplane 10 ₂The hole in stretch in the cabinet, two columns are inserted in vertical tube 15 ₃In, lug 15 ₄Be contained on the eccentric shaft, the eccentric block on horizontal elliptical aperture on the lug (major axis to) and the eccentric shaft matches.Inlay hard rubber sheet in the hammer leaf groove.

Among Fig. 4, a rectangle is smeared sheet 14 ₇ Bolt 14 with the band spring ₆Be bound up on a rectangular bar of steel plate 14 ₄On, sheet steel 14 ₄On establish two bolts 14 ₅From chassis backplane 10 ₂The hole in stretch in the casing and rectangle slide bar 14 ₁Connect, a slide bar part is through the accumbency square tube 14 on the base plate ₃In, with the activity qualification of slide bar, slide bar is provided with lug 14 ₂, lug 14 ₂Vertical elliptical aperture be contained on the eccentric shaft and mate with eccentric block.Smear the available steel of sheet, wood, plastic or other material and make plane, cambered surface, light face or hair side etc., also can be made into the adjustable sheet group of smearing and be installed in sheet steel 14 with screw ₄On.

Fig. 5 is the front view of eccentric shaft 12, and axle is provided with two eccentric blocks.

Claims

1. troweling machine, it is characterized in that two side by side vertical movable joint threaded guide rods, between set up two parallel horizontal movable joint threaded guide rods with mobile connecting piece, establish horizontal mobile connecting piece on the two horizontal guide rods, the coupled troweling machine box body of steer motor is installed at horizontal mobile connecting piece center.

2. troweling machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: vertically moves connecting piece and is member, adorn a motor on it based on tubing on the Der Laengslenker, and motor gear and Der Laengslenker threaded engagement, and set up two horizontal movable joint threaded guide rods.

3. troweling machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that horizontal mobile connecting piece is to be enclosed within the member of two sleeve pipes on the two horizontal movable joint threaded guide rods respectively, adorn a motor on it, motor gear and a horizontal guide rod threaded engagement, centre bore is installed steer motor and the troweling machine box body that is connected.

4. troweling machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the cabinet that the troweling machine box body is made up of cabinet housing and base plate, laterally adorn motor and the eccentric shaft that is provided with two eccentric blocks in the case, dress is smeared the sheet device on the eccentric shaft, the hammer leaf device, cabinet housing one side dress spray nozzle device.

5. according to claim 1,4 described troweling machines, the structure that it is characterized in that the hammer leaf device is that the hammer leaf board slot is provided with the lug between two columns and two columns, and the eccentric block that lug is provided with horizontal elliptical aperture and eccentric shaft is complementary.

6. according to claim 1,4 described troweling machines, it is characterized in that smearing the sheet device is to smear sheet to connect slide bar with spring bolt, establishes lug on the slide bar, has an eccentric block of vertical elliptical aperture and eccentric shaft to be complementary on it.

7. according to claim 1,4 described troweling machines, it is characterized in that spray nozzle device is that the feeding port that is provided with the latch plate washer is arranged at the nozzle top, nozzle is provided with air jet pipe and is provided with the jet hole of movable adjustment sheet.