CN2408241Y - Automobile Exhaust Liquid Purifier - Google Patents
Automobile Exhaust Liquid Purifier Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2408241Y CN2408241Y CN 00203274 CN00203274U CN2408241Y CN 2408241 Y CN2408241 Y CN 2408241Y CN 00203274 CN00203274 CN 00203274 CN 00203274 U CN00203274 U CN 00203274U CN 2408241 Y CN2408241 Y CN 2408241Y
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- tank
- water
- pipe
- air
- settling tank
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 claims description 3
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 32
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 7
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 4
- 230000007096 poisonous effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric oxide Chemical compound O=[N] MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphur dioxide Chemical compound O=S=O RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000013618 particulate matter Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- KKCBUQHMOMHUOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Na+].[Na+] KKCBUQHMOMHUOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910001948 sodium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002341 toxic gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- MGWGWNFMUOTEHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3,5-dimethylphenyl)-1,3-thiazol-2-amine Chemical compound CC1=CC(C)=CC(C=2N=C(N)SC=2)=C1 MGWGWNFMUOTEHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012670 alkaline solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- WWRCTCWJBIULBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N disodium oxygen(2-) hydrate Chemical compound O.[O-2].[Na+].[Na+] WWRCTCWJBIULBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- JCXJVPUVTGWSNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen dioxide Inorganic materials O=[N]=O JCXJVPUVTGWSNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- -1 this Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Exhaust Gas After Treatment (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses an automobile exhaust liquid purifier, one of water tank upper portion exhaust delivery pipe department installation helps row fan, and the water tank has a radiator fan in front, and the cooling water tank bottom of installation cooling tube is connected and is equipped with the case down, is equipped with the case in the middle of the setting tank installation, and the spiral parting blade of installation in the setting tank connects the air duct below the deposit room of setting tank upper cover, and the setting tank is connected the purifying box, and purifying box recovery unit. The utility model discloses with vehicle exhaust purification processing, prevented effectively that the fuel vehicle from discharging tail gas to the atmosphere to carry out thorough clean improvement to atmospheric main pollution sources.
Description
The utility model relates to a purifier, concretely says so and relates to automobile exhaust liquid purifier.
The main pollution source of urban atmospheric pollution is tail gas containing toxic and harmful substances discharged by automobiles. The tail gas discharged into the atmosphere causes certain harm to animals and plants.
An object of the utility model is to provide a can eliminate the poisonous and harmful substance in the automobile exhaust to can be with the automobile exhaust liquid purification ware of poisonous and harmful substance recycle.
The purpose of the utility model is realized like this:
the utility model discloses constitute by water tank, cooler bin, setting tank, purifying box and recovery unit, help row fan in the installation of water tank upper portion exhaust delivery pipe department of sayingThe water tank is provided with a cooling fan in front, a cooling pipeline is arranged in the cooling tank filled with cooling water, an air inlet pipe of the cooling pipeline is connected with an exhaust pipe of the water tank, the bottom of the cooling water tank is connected with a next spare tank, an exhaust pipe of the cooling pipeline is connected with an air inlet pipe of the settling tank, the settling tank is filled with active enzyme, a middle spare tank is arranged in the middle of the settling tank, a spiral separating sheet is arranged between the outer wall of the middle spare tank and the wall of the settling tank, an air storage chamber is arranged in the middle of the upper cover of the settling tank, the lower edge of the air storage chamber is connected with an air duct penetrating through the middle spare tank, the lower outlet of the air duct is fixed at the lower part of the settling tank, the air inlet pipe of the air storage chamber is connected with an air outlet pipe of the cooling tank, the top of the settling tank is provided with an air outlet pipe, and, the purifying box receives the recovery device. The utility model discloses the during operation, automobile engine discharges out the tail gas that goes and at first gets into the water tank through the exhaust pipe, owing to the installation helps the row fan, can make tail gas get into the cooling tube in thecooler bin smoothly, cooling tube can play the effect of extension tail gas detention time, most steam in the tail gas becomes water like this, particulate matter in water and the tail gas of generating flows into down together and is equipped with in the case, tail gas after the cooling gets into along the pipeline and deposits the chamber after the air channel gets into the setting tank lower part, because install spiral spacer in the setting tank, so the detention time of tail gas has been prolonged greatly, make greasy dirt and particulate matter in the tail gas have abundant time to take place the reaction and precipitate down, strong alkaline solution such as sodium hydroxide is equipped with in the purifying box, reaction in the purifying box mainly has: the reaction of carbon dioxide and sodium oxide in water has the chemical formula: (ii) a The sulfur dioxide reacts with the water sodium oxide, and the reaction chemical formula is as follows: (ii) a The nitrogen dioxide reacts with the sodium oxide hydrate, and the chemical formula is as follows: (ii) a So that most of toxic gas and carbon dioxide in the tail gas are chemically reacted in the purifying box to produce metal salt and water, and the metal salt and water are then produced in the tail gasOnly a small part of gases such as carbon monoxide, nitric oxide, hydrocarbons in gaseous state, pure nitrogen and residual carbon dioxide, which pass throughThe pipeline enters a recovery device.
One side of the cooling box is provided with a water level display, and the other side is provided with a water drain valve.
At least one air baffle sheet with a vent hole in the middle is arranged between the spiral separation sheets,
the upper part of the settling tank is provided with a connecting pipe communicated with the middle spare tank, the bottom of the middle spare tank is provided with a right-angled water pipe, the upper part of the water pipe is fixed at the top of the settling tank, the upper part of the water pipe is provided with a water level display, the water pipe is provided with a water drain valve, and the upper cover and the bottom of the settling tank are respectively provided with a liquid inlet and a liquid outlet.
The recovery device comprises an air storage cylinder, an air suction pressurizing pump and an air storage tank, wherein a pressure electric switch is arranged in the middle of the upper part of the air storage cylinder, the pressure electric switch is connected with a motor of the air suction pressurizing pump through a conducting wire, and the top of the air storage tank is provided with the pressure electric switch which is connected with a power supply and a signal lamp of a cab through conducting wires. The tail gas after being treated enters the gas storage cylinder, the pressure is gradually increased along with the gradual accumulation of the pressure, when a certain amount of the tail gas reaches, the pressure electric switch is automatically powered on, the suction pressure pump works, the toxic gas in the gas storage cylinder is loaded into the gas storage cylinder under the action of the suction pressure pump, when the gas in the gas storage cylinder is reduced to a certain amount, the pressure electric switch is automatically powered off, the suction pressure pump stops working, the circulation is repeated, when the gas in the gas storage cylinder reaches a certain pressure, the pressure electric switch on the gas storage cylinder enables a signal lamp in a cab to be lightened, and the gas storage cylinder is replaced.
The utility model has the advantages that:
by installing the water tank, the cooling tank, thesettling tank, the purifying tank and the recovery device, the utility model purifies the vehicle tail gas containing poisonous and harmful gases, effectively prevents the fuel vehicle from discharging the tail gas into the atmosphere, thereby thoroughly and cleanly treating the main pollution source of the atmosphere; and noise can be reduced; owing to installed recovery unit, so can be with the poisonous and harmful substance recycle who discharges originally in the atmosphere, change the harm into precious, the utility model discloses strong adaptability, installation convenient to use is reliable.
The following describes the present invention in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the water tank of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the cooling box of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the settling tank of the present invention.
As shown in figure 1, the utility model comprises a water tank 1, a cooling tank 3, a settling tank 4, a purifying tank and a recovery device, as shown in figure 2, a discharge aiding fan 9 is arranged at a tail gas discharge pipe 8 at the upper part of the water tank, a heat radiation fan 11 is arranged in front of the water tank, because the tail gas purification is carried out under the totally closed condition, the resistance of the tail gas flowing is conceivable, which inevitably affects the power of an engine, the discharge aiding fan is specially arranged for not losing or losing the power of the engine, in order to protect the service life of the discharge aiding fan, the discharge aiding fan is operated under the cooling condition, as shown in figure 3, a cooling pipeline 12 is arranged in the cooling tank filled with cooling water 13, a plurality of pipelines with different bending thicknesses are arranged above the cooling pipeline, a main pipeline is connected below the cooling pipeline, an exhaust pipe of the air inlet pipe of the cooling pipeline is connected with an exhaust pipe of the tank, the bottom of the cooling water tank is connected with the preparing tank 3, the water generated by the tail gas in the cooling pipeline under the action of the cooling water flows into the spare tank, one side of the spare tank is provided with a water level display 14, the other side of the spare tank is provided with a water drain valve, an exhaust pipe of the cooling pipeline is connected with an air inlet pipe of the settling tank, the active enzyme is arranged in the settling tank, a middle spare tank 16 is arranged in the middle of the settling tank, a spiral separating plate 17 is arranged between the outer wall of the middle spare tank and the wall of the settling tank, an air blocking plate 19 with an air vent 20 in the middle is arranged between the spiral separating plates, a gas storage chamber 23 is arranged in the middle of the upper cover of the settling tank, the lower side of the gas storage chamber is connected with an air duct which penetrates through the upper part and the lower part of the middle spare tank, the lower outlet of the air duct is fixed at the lower part of the settling tank, the upper part of the settling tank is provided with a connecting pipe 15 which is communicated, the water flows into the settling tank through the lower outlet of the air passage, when the water level in the settling tank rises to a certain degree, the water flows into the intermediate spare tank through the communicating pipe, a right-angled water pipe is arranged at the bottom of the intermediate spare tank, the upper part of thewater pipe is fixed at the top of the settling tank, the upper part of the water pipe is provided with a water level display 18, a water drain valve is arranged on the water pipe, the upper cover and the bottom of the settling tank are respectively provided with a liquid inlet 22 and a liquid outlet 21, an air inlet pipe of the air storage chamber is connected with an air outlet pipe of the cooling tank, the top of the settling tank is provided with an air outlet pipe, the air outlet pipe of the settling tank is connected with a purifying tank which has the same structure as the settling tank, the purifying tank is connected with a recovery device, the recovery device comprises an air storage cylinder 5, an air suction pressure pump 6 and an air storage tank 7, the air storage cylinder, the air outlet is provided with a pressure electric switch which is connected with a motor of the suction pressure pump by a lead, the suction head of the suction pressure pump is connected with the air outlet of the air storage cylinder by a pipeline, the air outlet of the suction pressure pump is connected with the air inlet of the air storage cylinder by a pipeline, the start and stop of the suction pressure pump are controlled by the pressure electric switch of the air storage cylinder, the top of the air storage cylinder is provided with the pressure electric switch, and the pressure electric switch is connected with a power supply and a signal lamp of a cab by a lead.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides an automobile exhaust liquid purifier which characterized in that: the purifier consists of a water tank (1), a cooling tank (3), a settling tank (4), a purifying tank and a recovery device, wherein a discharge-assisting fan (9) is arranged at a tail gas discharge pipe (8) at the upper part of the water tank, a heat-radiating fan (11) is arranged in front of the water tank, a cooling pipeline (12) is arranged in the cooling tank filled with cooling water, an air inlet pipe of the cooling pipeline is connected with an exhaust pipe of the water tank, the bottom of the cooling water tank is connected with a standby tank (3), an exhaust pipe of the cooling pipeline is connected with an air inlet pipe of the settling tank, active enzymes are arranged in the settling tank, a standby tank (16) is arranged in the middle of the settling tank, a spiral separation sheet (17) is arranged between the outer wall of the standby tank and the wall of the settling tank, a gas storage chamber (23) is arranged in the middle of the upper cover of the settling tank, and the lower edge of the gas, the lower outlet of the air passage is fixed at the lower part of the settling tank, the air inlet pipe of the air storage chamber is connected with the air outlet pipe of the cooling tank, the air outlet pipe is installed at the top of the settling tank, the air outlet pipe of the settling tank is connected with a purifying tank which has the same structure with the settling tank, and the purifying tank receives the recovery device.
2. The automotive exhaust purifier of claim 1, wherein: one side of the spare tank of the cooling tank is provided with a water level display (14), and the other side is provided with a water drain valve.
3. The liquid purifier for automobile exhaust according to claim 1, wherein: at least one air baffle sheet (19) with a vent hole (20) in the middle is arranged between the spiral separation sheets,
4. the automotive exhaust purifier of claim 1, wherein: the upper part of the settling tank is provided with a connecting pipe (15) communicated with the middle spare tank, the bottom of the middle spare tank is provided with a right-angled water pipe, the upper part of the water pipe is fixed at the top of the settling tank, the upper part of the water pipe is provided with a water level display (18), the water pipe is provided with a water drain valve, and the upper cover and the bottom of the settling tank are respectively provided with a liquid inlet (22) and a liquid outlet (21).
5. The liquid purifier for automobile exhaust according to claim 1, wherein: the recovery device comprises an air storage cylinder (5), an air suction pressurizing pump (6) and an air storage tank (7), wherein a pressure electric switch is arranged in the middle of the upper part of the air storage cylinder, the pressure electric switch is connected with a motor of the air suction pressurizing pump through a lead, and the top of the air storage tank is provided with the pressure electric switch which is connected with a power supply and a signal lamp of a cab through leads.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 00203274 CN2408241Y (en) | 2000-02-01 | 2000-02-01 | Automobile Exhaust Liquid Purifier |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 00203274 CN2408241Y (en) | 2000-02-01 | 2000-02-01 | Automobile Exhaust Liquid Purifier |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2408241Y true CN2408241Y (en) | 2000-11-29 |
Family
ID=33571997
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 00203274 Expired - Fee Related CN2408241Y (en) | 2000-02-01 | 2000-02-01 | Automobile Exhaust Liquid Purifier |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2408241Y (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108350785A (en) * | 2015-11-09 | 2018-07-31 | 全耐塑料高级创新研究公司 | Method for activating/deactivating a biocatalyst used in a conversion system on a vehicle |
-
2000
- 2000-02-01 CN CN 00203274 patent/CN2408241Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108350785A (en) * | 2015-11-09 | 2018-07-31 | 全耐塑料高级创新研究公司 | Method for activating/deactivating a biocatalyst used in a conversion system on a vehicle |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |