CN2401247Y

CN2401247Y - Oil removing separator

Info

Publication number: CN2401247Y
Application number: CN 99257173
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴文雄
Original assignee: CHENGYUAN INDUSTRY Co Ltd
Current assignee: CHENGYUAN INDUSTRY Co Ltd
Priority date: 1999-12-08
Filing date: 1999-12-08
Publication date: 2000-10-18
Anticipated expiration: 2009-12-08

Abstract

The utility model relates to an oil removing separator. A flowing trough is arranged in an outer barrel body, and a separation barrel body with an inner barrel shape is arranged at the flowing trough. An air pressure pipe which is installed in the flowing trough is pressurized to remove the oil fat, a water admitting hole and a dreg admitting hole are respectively arranged at the separation barrel body and are used for separating the water and the slag, and the water and the slag are respectively exhausted by a water discharge part and a deslagging pipe below the bottom of the outer barrel body. A transmission assembly which can drive an oil scrapping plate assembly to do radical rotation is arranged at the outer barrel body, and the oil scraping plate assembly is utilized to scrape and eliminate the oil fat to be collected in an oil collecting trough. An adjusting valve is arranged in the water discharge part and is used for adjusting the liquid surface, so the oil-scraping speed and the circulation speed can be adjusted.

Description

The oil removing seperator

The utility model relates to a kind of oil removing seperator.

The general waste water that the kitchen is surplus or sewage gave off, can be mingled with grease unavoidably, residue, and present being seen separation equipment has a variety of, separating oil, water, the principle difference of slag is little, but, " longitudinal bodies " all is partial in design at body, announcing the 24995 No. nine " grease trap " novel patent as Taiwan is exactly an example, this case mainly is to be provided with feed space and water-oil separating chamber in the body, wherein feed space is provided with the self-skimming device, include that annular link chain is engaged in two sprocket wheels and can be by transmission, filter element with mesh is laid on the annular link chain, move with chain, allow sewage be introduced into the self-skimming device, residue can't discharge by filter element thereby towards a side, oil and water enter the water-oil separating chamber together, water-oil separating is indoor and be hung with the dividing plate that several and bottom keep spacing, allow oil be suspended on the water surface, and prevent short stream by dividing plate, and water-oil separating chamber end is provided with an oil guide groove and an oil suction cylinder, and oil suction cylinder one side is fixed with scraper plate in oil guide groove, utilize the oil suction rollers roll and draw grease on the water surface, utilize scraper plate to strike off the grease of oil suction cylinder surface, make grease enter oil guide groove, waste water enters the tank of the adjacent side of oil guide groove and discharges.

Though this device has possessed the effect that profit slag three separates, still existing after using needs improvements;

1 because body is microscler design, by the slag, moisture of beginning from, and oil, moisture from, and oil-collecting, the arrangement of catchmenting, all be in one line, so that body take up space very big, for the environment that regards earth as if it were gold at present, produce the cost of transportation height, the puzzlement that takes up space is installed.

2 liquid levels are that the valve by label 14 adjusts, but the fixed-site of this valve body, so can't adjust flexibly to liquid level, just liquid level arrives this and highly just spills out, if single advances feeding much or seldom, then can't adjust liquid level, the speed that can't regulate the whole circulation processing is to guarantee the frizing effect, so not thorough yet in the design.

3 because no extra power is urged the separation of oil, water, just the knife-type oil stripping action of oil suction cylinder is stirred liquid level, thereby it is slow to wait for that grease is suspended in time of the water surface, the grease particle that adds is quite tiny, be difficult to suspend by precipitation, thereby grease to strike off efficient slow, effect is very incomplete yet.

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of oil removing seperator, and it can reduce unnecessary parking space effectively, reduced volume, and the efficient of promoting frizing.

The purpose of this utility model is to realize like this, a kind of oil removing seperator, it is characterized in that comprising: one has the outer cylinder body at the bottom of the lower inclined plane tube, form a mobile groove in inside, establish the flow blocking piece that several pieces were kept at a distance with the tube end in the groove inwall weldering of flowing, the scum pipe of groove of flowing that communicates is established in central authorities' weldering at the bottom of tube, pierces into a pneumatic tube by the outer cylinder body outside, pneumatic tube is along mobile channel profiles horizontal distribution, and the pneumatic tube upper side wall of cartridge openings outwardly is equipped with several pores; Separate cylindrical shell, one external diameter significantly is welded at the bottom of the outer cylinder body tube above the central authorities less than the separation cylindrical shell of outer cylinder body, the external sidewall of cylinder differs from the groove end welding in addition of flowing for flow blocking piece, forming flow blocking piece connects between mobile admittedly groove and the external sidewall of cylinder, and the separation inner barrel is an inside groove, horizontal solid welding one partition in the inside groove inwall nearly tube end, form partition and tube at the end formation one be communicated with the dreg collecting slot of scum pipe, and separate cylindrical shell relatively above partition all sides wear empty several blastholes, and separating cylindrical shell respective episode slag chute, be lower than the cinder hole of going into of blasthole; Inlet portion, on the outer cylinder body apical margin and corresponding pneumatic tube enter outer cylinder body one end, be provided with a feed pipe that be communicated with to flow groove; Frizing portion, frizing portion drive the oil scraping plate group by transmission group to form radially rotation along mobile groove, utilize the oil scraping plate group to strike off oil slick, and the oil scraping plate group sets firmly an oil trap with the collection grease at mobile groove inwall, establish an oil removing bucket that communicates oil trap outside the outer cylinder body; The Drainage Division, be included in the outer face down bonding of outer cylinder body and establish a casing, and establish the drainpipe that a position is higher than blasthole by weldering between external sidewall of cylinder and the casing bottom, drainpipe be connected casing and inside groove, the weldering of casing other end bottom surface is established an outlet pipe and is emitted for the water in the casing, and a control valve is installed in the Drainage Division, in order to constitute the oil removing seperator.

Above-mentioned oil removing seperator, wherein, outer cylinder body at the intrinsic foot lever of all face down bondings in order to support.

Above-mentioned oil removing seperator, wherein, inlet portion is on the outer cylinder body apical margin and corresponding pneumatic tube enters outer cylinder body one end, is that weldering establishes one above the casing of the groove inwall that flows, casing is external feed pipe in the bottom surface, feed pipe is held in addition be communicated in the mobile groove of outer cylinder body.

Above-mentioned oil removing seperator, wherein, the transmission group of frizing portion comprises a motor and connects reductor, and be fixed on the fixed mount together, by the outstanding tube edge that is fixed in outer cylinder body of fixed mount level, the axle of transmission group stretches through to arrive towards the outer cylinder body direction and separates the cylindrical shell top, utilizes axle vertically to connect the oil scraping plate group.

Above-mentioned oil removing seperator, wherein, the vertical locking of the axle of oil scraping plate group one connecting rod, the end that connecting rod extends are just allowed in the groove that flows, and at the stator of the terminal solid welding one sagging shape of connecting rod, and " " " shape activity template is in order to frizing to utilize the bolt lock to establish one at stator.

Above-mentioned oil removing seperator, wherein, the corresponding bolt of the activity template of oil scraping plate group forms together slotted hole longitudinally, and bolt leaves not packing nargin has the vertical shift space to allow activity template, and the height of stator is significantly shorter than activity template.

Above-mentioned oil removing seperator, wherein, the oil scraping plate group in flow the groove inwall with separate cylindrical shell between weldering establish a guiding slope sheet with inclined-plane, guide sloping sheet and be located at neighboring entry portion position, gradient is along oil scraping plate group gyratory directions and from low to high, guide sloping sheet and extend the oil trap that is the groove shape that sink, at the anti-fall bar of the sloping sheet level welding number bar of guiding, in order to be across opening above the oil trap in the highest end one.

Above-mentioned oil removing seperator, wherein, the control valve of Drainage Division is in the cabinet wall both sides, and the slide rail body that a section is " Contraband " shape bar is established in each weldering between relative drainpipe and outlet pipe, with the sliding valve block of establishing between two slide rail bodies, the valve block top is fixed with a screw rod, the company's of weldering one footstock on two slide rail body top end faces, and footstock central authorities is again established hole and is stretched through away for screw rod, makes screw rod pass the footstock spiral shell and establishes a nut, utilize loosening, locking of nut, regulate liquid level for valve block.

Owing to adopted above-mentioned structure, promptly mainly be the cylinder that body is set as an inside and outside double-cylinder type, being provided with all of each separation, discharging, charging along the arrangement of cylindrical shell side face, thereby can reduce unnecessary parking space effectively, reduced volume is beneficial to the arrangement space mounting.In addition, in inside one pneumatic tube is installed, is utilized force (forcing) pump to pour into gas towards pneumatic tube, change pressure and produce bubble makes grease be attached to bubble and suspends rapidly, promotes the efficient of frizing.Again, the frizing design of oil scraping plate group is by the gradient guiding of the sloping sheet of guiding, activity template is contacted simultaneously with the sloping sheet of guiding, the grease of going to market on the one hand enters oil trap, make on the other hand moisture content take advantage of this ooze from the guiding sloping sheet, moisture content flows into the groove that flows along the sloping sheet gradient of guiding, makes the collecting effect of grease better.In addition, be provided with control valve, can need and the adjustment running efficiency, regulate the speed of handling, be beneficial to simultaneously and strike off oil slick according to operation.

Further specify specific structural features of the present utility model and purpose below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.

Fig. 1 is a whole stereo appearance figure of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is the vertical view of Fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is the 3-3 cross-section cutaway view among Fig. 2, with the configuration of explanation inlet portion.

Fig. 4 is the 4-4 cross-section cutaway view among Fig. 2, comprises the entire combination configuration of frizing portion, separation cylindrical shell with explanation.

Fig. 5 is a cross-section cutaway view of the present utility model, with the configuration of explanation frizing portion.

Fig. 6 is the 6-6 cross-section cutaway view among Fig. 2, with explanation Drainage Division and the relation of separating cylindrical shell.

Fig. 7 is the partial perspective view of oil scraping plate group of the present utility model.

Fig. 8 is a control valve of the present utility model partial perspective view.

The utility model is a kind of oil removing seperator, please referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, general arrangements relation of the present utility model as can be seen, be that an outer cylinder body 10 settles one to separate cylindrical shell 20 in central interior, and inlet portion 30, frizing portion 40, Drainage Division 50 have been set up along periphery, control valves 60 are installed in the Drainage Division 50, below with regard to preferred embodiment describe in detail as after.

As Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 6, one has at the bottom of the lower inclined plane tube 15 outer cylinder body 10, be contained in the intrinsic foot lever 11 of all face down bondings in order to support, and at inside formation one mobile groove 13, and establish the flow blocking piece 14 that several pieces were kept at a distance with the tube end 15 in the groove 13 inwalls weldering of flowing, and the scum pipe 16 of groove 13 of flowing that communicates is established in 15 central authorities welderings at the bottom of tube, scum pipe 16 can be handled the residue that discharges in the connecting piece subclass, and pierce into a pneumatic tube 17 by outer cylinder body 10 outsides, pneumatic tube 17 distributes along mobile groove 13 profile level, and pneumatic tube 17 upper side wall of cartridge openings outwardly is equipped with several pores 171.

Separate cylindrical shell 20, one external diameter significantly is located at the bottom of 10 of the outer cylinder bodies above 15 central authorities less than separation cylindrical shell 20 weldering of outer cylinder body 10, separate cylindrical shell 20 lateral walls and differ from groove 13 other ends welding of flowing for flow blocking piece, connect mobile admittedly groove 13 and separate between cylindrical shell 20 outer walls to form flow blocking piece 14, and separation cylindrical shell 20 inside are inside groove 21, horizontal solid welding one partition 23 in the inside groove 21 inwalls nearly tube ends 15, form partition 23 and tube at the end 15 formation one be communicated with the dreg collecting slot 25 of scum pipe 16, and in separate cylindrical shell 20 relatively above partition 23 all sides wear empty several blastholes 22, and in separating cylindrical shell 20 respective episode slag chutes 25, what be lower than blasthole 22 goes into cinder hole 24.

Inlet portion 30, as Fig. 1 to 3, on outer cylinder body 10 apical margins and corresponding pneumatic tube 17 enter outer cylinder body 10 1 ends, be that a casing 31 that surpass to flow groove 13 inwalls is established in weldering, casing 31 is the inner feed pipe 32 of an external connection in the bottom surface, feed pipe 32 end in addition is communicated in the mobile groove 13 of outer cylinder body 10, for untreated sewage at the beginning or the kitchen is surplus pours into.

Frizing portion 40, as Fig. 1, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, frizing portion 40 includes transmission group 41 and oil scraping plate group 45, wherein transmission group 41 is to comprise a motor 42 to connect reductor 43, and be fixed in together on the fixed mount 44, by the outstanding tube edge that is fixed in outer cylinder body 10 of fixed mount 44 levels, the axle 421 of transmission group 41 stretches through to arrive towards outer cylinder body 10 directions and separates cylindrical shell 20 tops, utilizes the axle 421 vertical oil scraping plate groups 45 that connect; This oil scraping plate group 45, as Fig. 1, Fig. 7, vertically wear lock by axle 421 and fix a connecting rod 46, the end that connecting rod 46 extends is just allowed in mobile groove 13, and stator 461 in connecting rod 46 terminal solid welding one sagging shapes, and stator 461 utilize bolt 472 lock establish one " " " shape activity template 47; and activity template 47 corresponding bolts 472 form together slotted hole 471 longitudinally; bolt 472 leaves not packing nargin has the vertical shift ability to allow activity template 47; height of stator 461 is significantly shorter than activity template 47; and flow groove 13 inwalls with separate cylindrical shell 20 between weldering establish a guiding slope sheet 48 with inclined-plane; guide sloping sheet 48 and be located at neighboring entry portion 30 positions, gradient is along oil scraping plate group 45 gyratory directions and from low to high, guide sloping sheet 48 and extend the oil trap 481 that is the groove shape that sink in the highest end one, at the anti-fall bar 482 of sloping sheet 48 levels of guiding welding number bar, in order to across opening on oil trap 481, outer cylinder body 10 outsides are connected and are provided with oil removing bucket 49 in oil trap 481.

Drainage Division 50, as Fig. 1, Fig. 6, Fig. 8, be included in outer cylinder body 10 outer face down bondings and establish a casing 51, and by separating between cylindrical shell 20 lateral walls and casing 51 bottoms, the drainpipe 52 that a position is higher than blasthole 22 is established in weldering, utilize drainpipe 52 be connected casing 51 and inside groove 21, the weldering of casing 51 other end bottom surfaces is established an outlet pipe 53 and is emitted for the water in the casing 51, and in Drainage Division 50 in installation one control valve 60 structures.

Control valve 60, be included in respectively to weld between relative drainpipe 52 in casing 51 inwall both sides and the outlet pipe 53 and establish the slide rail body 61 that a section is " Contraband " shape bar, with the sliding valve block 64 of establishing between two slide rail bodies 61, valve block 64 tops are fixed with a screw rod 63, weldering connects a footstock 62 on two slide rail bodies, 61 top end faces again, and footstock 62 central authorities establish hole and stretch through away for screw rod 63, make screw rod 63 pass footstock 62 spiral shells and establish a nut 631, utilize between nut 631 loosens, locks, regulate height for valve block 64, adjust liquid level; Configured in one piece promptly as shown in Figure 1.

The utility model uses when implementing, earlier surplus or sewage is poured into by inlet portion 30 casings 31 with the kitchen, enter feed pipe 32 and in the moving groove 13 of the influent stream that continues to flow, slag, water, oil is inserted in the groove 13 that flows together, slag is heavier and can be deposited in the bottom surface, the setting of flow blocking piece 14 can prevent short miscarriage to give birth to, can not allow profit splash everywhere, but precipitation is slow and some particle is quite little, or density approaches water, and precipitation is difficult to make the complete suspension of grease, and the user gets and urges grease to suspend rapidly in good time, as long as force (forcing) pump is sent air into pneumatic tube 17, discharge air by pore 171, cause the variation of groove 13 internal pressures that flow, gas forms fine bubble, cause grease to be attached to bubble and take liquid level together to, rapidly oil slick; Secondly, water enters inside groove 21 by blasthole 22, and residue enters in the dreg collecting slot 25 by going into cinder hole 24 because of heavier, 15 gradient at the bottom of tube and enter scum pipe 16 rapidly and be flowed to bucket collection (not shown in the figures).

The frizing effect that frizing portion 40 carries out is to utilize transmission group 41 starters 42 to drive reductor 43 with rotating spindle 421, make connecting rod 45 along the radially rotation at a slow speed of mobile groove 13, again, connecting rod 45 is along 50 directions move radially to the Drainage Division by inlet portion 30, utilize the oil scraping plate group 45 of frizing portion 40 to sweep the grease of liquid level, in the oil trap 481 of going to market, when wherein the activity template 47 of oil scraping plate group 45 is gone to market the sloping sheet 48 of guiding with grease, because the sloping sheet 48 of guiding has gradient, so activity template 47 moves along gradient, the height that gradient forms is fulcrum and displacement is passed by by activity template 47 slotted holes 471 with bolt 472, with consistent maintenance activity template 47 vertical straight indeformable vertical kenels, grease is gone to market in the oil trap 481, anti-fall bar 482 props up activity template 47 and avoids dashing forward down suddenly because of oil trap 481 is depression, passed through anti-fall bar 482 recirculation and scraped the grease of catching up with liquid level along mobile groove 13, multiple being discharged by oil removing bucket 49 of the grease of oil trap 481 falls to combining in bucket with other processing.

And the above-mentioned water level that enters inside groove 21 by blasthole 22 arrives a setting degree and is promptly entered in the casing 51 by drainpipe 52, and the water spill-overs in the casing 51 surpass valve block 64 and partly promptly flow to outlet pipe 53 and emit; Wherein utilize valve block 64 to adjust water level, in order to adjust to the liquid level that meets oil scraping plate group 45 frizings, be beneficial to frizing, corrective action is to move up and down valve block 64, make it along 61 slippages of slide rail body, the arrival lock nut 631 of fixing a point again utilizes nut 631 to be resisted against footstock 62 to keep valve block 64 positions, and that adjusts that valve block 64 leads to outlet pipe 53 mutually flows the space size.

Claims

1 one kinds of oil removing seperators is characterized in that comprising:

One has the outer cylinder body at the bottom of the lower inclined plane tube, form a mobile groove in inside, establish the flow blocking piece that several pieces were kept at a distance with the tube end in the groove inwall weldering of flowing, the scum pipe of groove of flowing that communicates is established in central authorities welderings at the bottom of tube, pierce into a pneumatic tube by the outer cylinder body outside, pneumatic tube is along mobile channel profiles horizontal distribution, and the pneumatic tube upper side wall of cartridge openings outwardly is equipped with several pores

Separate cylindrical shell; One external diameter significantly is welded at the bottom of the outer cylinder body tube above the central authorities less than the separation cylindrical shell of outer cylinder body; The external sidewall of cylinder differs from the groove another end welding of flowing for flow blocking piece; Forming the flow blocking piece fixed flows between groove and the external sidewall of cylinder; And the separation inner barrel is inside groove; Horizontal solid welding one partition in the inside groove inwall nearly tube end; Form partition and tube at the end formation one be communicated with the dreg collecting slot of scum pipe; And separate cylindrical shell relatively above partition all sides wear empty several blastholes; And separating cylindrical shell respective episode slag chute, be lower than the cinder hole that enters of blasthole

Inlet portion, on the outer cylinder body apical margin and corresponding pneumatic tube enter outer cylinder body one end, be provided with a feed pipe that be communicated with to flow groove,

Frizing portion, frizing portion drive the oil scraping plate group by transmission group to form radially rotation along mobile groove, utilize the oil scraping plate group to strike off oil slick, and the oil scraping plate group sets firmly an oil trap with the collection grease at mobile groove inwall, establish an oil removing bucket that communicates oil trap outside the outer cylinder body,

The Drainage Division, be included in the outer face down bonding of outer cylinder body and establish a casing, and establish the drainpipe that a position is higher than blasthole by weldering between external sidewall of cylinder and the casing bottom, drainpipe be connected casing and inside groove, the weldering of casing other end bottom surface is established an outlet pipe and is emitted for the water in the casing, and a control valve is installed in the Drainage Division, in order to constitute the oil removing seperator.

2 oil removing seperators according to claim 1 is characterized in that: outer cylinder body at the intrinsic foot lever of all face down bondings in order to support.

3 oil removing seperators according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: inlet portion is on the outer cylinder body apical margin and corresponding pneumatic tube enters outer cylinder body one end, be that a casing that surpass to flow the groove inwall is established in weldering, casing is external feed pipe in the bottom surface, feed pipe is held in addition be communicated in the mobile groove of outer cylinder body.

4 oil removing seperators according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the transmission group of frizing portion comprises a motor and connects reductor, and be fixed on the fixed mount together, by the outstanding tube edge that is fixed in outer cylinder body of fixed mount level, the axle of transmission group stretches through to arrive towards the outer cylinder body direction and separates the cylindrical shell top, utilizes axle vertically to connect the oil scraping plate group.

5 oil removing seperators according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: the vertical locking of the axle of oil scraping plate group one connecting rod, the end that connecting rod extends is just allowed in the groove that flows, and at the stator of the terminal solid welding one sagging shape of connecting rod, and " " " shape activity template is in order to frizing to utilize the bolt lock to establish one at stator.

6 oil removing seperators according to claim 5 is characterized in that: the corresponding bolt of the activity template of oil scraping plate group forms together slotted hole longitudinally, and bolt leaves not packing nargin has the vertical shift space to allow activity template, and the height of stator is significantly shorter than activity template.

7 oil removing seperators according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: the oil scraping plate group in flow the groove inwall with separate cylindrical shell between weldering establish a guiding slope sheet with inclined-plane, guide sloping sheet and be located at neighboring entry portion position, gradient is along oil scraping plate group gyratory directions and from low to high, guide sloping sheet and extend the oil trap that is the groove shape that sink in the highest end one, at the anti-fall bar of the sloping sheet level welding number bar of guiding, in order to be across opening above the oil trap.

8 oil removing seperators according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the control valve of Drainage Division is in the cabinet wall both sides, the slide rail body that a section is " Contraband " shape bar is established in each weldering between relative drainpipe and outlet pipe, with the sliding valve block of establishing between two slide rail bodies, the valve block top is fixed with a screw rod, weldering connects a footstock on two slide rail body top end faces again, and footstock central authorities establish hole and stretch through away for screw rod, make screw rod pass the footstock spiral shell and establish a nut, utilize loosening, locking of nut, regulate liquid level for valve block.